JPH0630986Y2 - Building panel - Google Patents
Building panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0630986Y2 JPH0630986Y2 JP1990105456U JP10545690U JPH0630986Y2 JP H0630986 Y2 JPH0630986 Y2 JP H0630986Y2 JP 1990105456 U JP1990105456 U JP 1990105456U JP 10545690 U JP10545690 U JP 10545690U JP H0630986 Y2 JPH0630986 Y2 JP H0630986Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- grooves
- panel
- building panel
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本考案は、プレハブ住宅の外壁等として用いられる建物
用パネルに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a building panel used as an outer wall or the like of a prefabricated house.
（従来の技術） 近年、プレハブ住宅に用いられるパネルは、不燃性、も
しくは難燃性の材質からなるものであることが望まれて
いる。この条件を満たすものとして、無機質系の建物用
パネルが多く提供されている。二枚あるいは三枚のコン
クリート板を接着して建物用パネルの内部に中空部を形
成し、この中空部に配線や配管をするものとして実開昭
５９−１３５１２号公報に記載の考案（以下、第１従来
例という）および特開昭５２−２２３４９号公報に記載
の発明（以下、第２従来例という）が知られている。(Prior Art) In recent years, it has been desired that a panel used in a prefabricated house be made of a non-combustible or flame-retardant material. In order to satisfy this condition, many inorganic building panels are provided. A device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 59-13512 (hereinafter, referred to as Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 59-13512) for forming a hollow portion inside a building panel by adhering two or three concrete plates and wiring and piping in the hollow portion. The invention described in JP-A-52-22349 (hereinafter referred to as the second conventional example) is known.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点） 第１従来例は、二枚あるいは三枚のコンクリート板を接
着し、その接着面に中空部を形成し、この中空部に配線
や配管をなすパネルである。三枚のコンクリート板を接
着したパネルの場合、三枚の板材のいずれも接合面にも
凹溝を形成しているため製作が煩わしく、強度性に問題
があった。また、この考案は中空部を空気通路として用
いるものではなかった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The first conventional example is a panel in which two or three concrete plates are adhered to each other, a hollow portion is formed on the adhering surface, and wiring or piping is formed in the hollow portion. . In the case of a panel in which three concrete plates are adhered to each other, since the concave grooves are formed in the joint surface of all of the three plate materials, the production is troublesome and there is a problem in strength. Further, this invention does not use the hollow portion as an air passage.
第２従来例は、二枚のコンクリート板を接合し、この接
合面に形成した長凹溝に管体を取り付けたものである。
長溝はコイル状に形成され、空気通路を形成するもので
はなかった。したがって、本考案とは目的、構成、効果
の全てを異にするものであった。The second conventional example is one in which two concrete plates are joined and a tubular body is attached to the long groove formed in the joining surface.
The long groove was formed in a coil shape and did not form an air passage. Therefore, the present invention is different from the present invention in all of purposes, configurations, and effects.
（問題点を解決するための手段） 本考案に係る建物用パネルは、同じ板厚の無機質系の３
枚の板材が積層状に接着された建物用パネルであり、中
の板材の両接合面は平面状で、両側の板材の接合面のそ
れぞれに複数本の溝が所定間隔をもって互いに平行に、
かつ、両側の板材の一方の端面から他方の端面に突き抜
けて形成され、しかも、一側の板材の接合面に形成した
各溝が他側の板材の接合面に形成した各溝の間に位置す
るように交互に位置をずらして配され、この溝により空
気通路が形成されたもので、各溝の深さ寸法が板材の板
厚寸法の約４分の１以下、各溝の幅寸法が板材の板厚寸
法以下、各溝の間隔が板材の板厚寸法の５倍以上となさ
れたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The building panel according to the present invention is made of an inorganic material of the same thickness.
It is a building panel in which two plate members are bonded in a laminated form, both joint surfaces of the plate members are flat, and a plurality of grooves are parallel to each other at predetermined intervals on each of the joint surfaces of the plate members on both sides,
In addition, each groove formed on one end surface of the plate material on both sides to penetrate into the other end surface, and each groove formed on the joint surface of the plate material on one side is located between each groove formed on the joint surface of the plate material on the other side. The air passages are formed by these grooves, and the depth dimension of each groove is about 1/4 or less of the plate thickness dimension of the plate material and the width dimension of each groove is The plate thickness is less than the plate thickness, and the distance between the grooves is 5 times the plate thickness of the plate.
（作用） 同じ板厚の３枚の無機質系の板材を積層状に接着するこ
とにより、衝撃や撓みに対する強度の向上が図られる。
一側の板材の接合面に形成した各溝が他側の板材の接合
面に形成した各溝の間に位置するように交互に位置をず
らして配され、この溝により空気通路が形成されたもの
で、この空気通路により輻射熱を効率よく均一に遮断す
ることができる。(Operation) By adhering three inorganic plate materials having the same plate thickness in a laminated manner, it is possible to improve the strength against impact and bending.
The grooves formed on the joint surface of the plate material on one side are alternately arranged so that they are located between the grooves formed on the joint surface of the plate material on the other side, and the air passages are formed by these grooves. With this air passage, radiant heat can be efficiently and uniformly blocked.
（実施例） 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基いて説明する。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本考案に係る建物用パネルを第１図に示し、建物用パネ
ル１は無機質系の材料からなる同じ板厚の３枚の板材
３，６，３が積層状に接着されて構成されている。上記
無機質系の材料としてはパーライト・セメント等が用い
られ、また、板材３，６，３を接着する接着剤としては
無機質系の耐熱接着剤やエポキシ系接着剤が用いられ
る。The building panel according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, and the building panel 1 is constructed by laminating three plate materials 3, 6 and 3 made of an inorganic material and having the same plate thickness. Perlite cement or the like is used as the inorganic material, and an inorganic heat-resistant adhesive or an epoxy adhesive is used as an adhesive for adhering the plate members 3, 6, 3.
それぞれの接合面３１ａ，３１ｂに溝加工を施された両
側の板材３，３の間に、両接合面が平面状の中の板材６
が接着されて３層状に形成された建物用パネルである。
中の板材６の両接合面は平面状である。両側の板材３，
３に設けられた溝３ａ，３ｂは、一方の板材３の接合面
３１ａに形成する各溝３ａが他方の板材３の接合面３１
ｂに形成する各溝３ｂの間に位置するように交互に位置
をずらして形成する。こうして両側の板材３，３の板厚
が均一にされて、強度が確保されるとともに、中の板材
６が補強材の役目をなしている。各溝３ａ，３ｂは板材
３，３の一方の端面から他方の端面に突き抜けて形成さ
れている。これにより建物用パネル１の内部に空気通路
５が縦方向へ貫通して形成されている。Between the plate materials 3 and 3 on both sides of which the respective joint surfaces 31a and 31b are grooved, the plate material 6 in which both joint surfaces are flat
Is a panel for a building that is adhered to form a three-layered structure.
Both joint surfaces of the inner plate member 6 are flat. Plates on both sides 3,
The grooves 3a and 3b provided on the plate 3 are formed on the joint surface 31a of the one plate member 3 and each groove 3a is formed on the joint surface 31 of the other plate member 3.
The positions are alternately shifted so as to be located between the grooves 3b formed in b. In this way, the plate materials 3 and 3 on both sides are made uniform in thickness, strength is ensured, and the plate material 6 inside functions as a reinforcing material. Each groove 3a, 3b is formed so as to penetrate from one end face of the plate members 3, 3 to the other end face. As a result, an air passage 5 is formed in the building panel 1 so as to penetrate in the vertical direction.
建物用パネル１の寸法は、使用目的に応じ、強度等を考
慮して設定される。以下に外壁パネルとして適用する場
合の寸法の一例を示す。The size of the building panel 1 is set in consideration of strength and the like according to the purpose of use. An example of dimensions when applied as an outer wall panel is shown below.
建物用パネルの板厚：４８〜５０mm （板材３，６，３の板厚：１６mm） 溝の幅：１２mm 溝の深さ：４mm 溝間隔（ピッチ）：７０mm 縦寸法：１８００mm 横寸法：９００mm しかして、このように構成された建物用パネル１は建物
の軸組に取付金具によって張設される。この場合、上記
空気通路５が上下方向へ並ぶように配置される。Thickness of building panel: 48-50mm (thickness of plates 3, 6, 3: 16mm) Groove width: 12mm Groove depth: 4mm Groove interval (pitch): 70mm Vertical dimension: 1800mm Horizontal dimension: 900mm Then, the building panel 1 configured in this manner is stretched by a mounting bracket on the frame of the building. In this case, the air passages 5 are arranged in the vertical direction.
（考案の効果） 以上詳述したように、本考案によれば同じ板厚の３枚の
無機質系の板材が積層状に接着されて構成されているか
ら、従来のような一枚ものの建物用パネルに比較して、
衝撃や撓みに対する強度が向上する。(Effect of the Invention) As described in detail above, according to the present invention, since three inorganic plate materials having the same plate thickness are bonded in a laminated form, it is possible to use a conventional single-sheet building. Compared to the panel,
Strength against impact and flexure is improved.
また、中の板材は平面状で、両側の板材は接合面にのみ
複数本の溝が形成されて、これらにより建物用パネルの
内部に空気通路が形成されるので、例えば外壁パネルと
して適用した場合、外部からの輻射熱は上記空気通路に
遮断されて、建物の内部へ伝達されることがない。同じ
板厚の３枚の無機質系の板材を積層状に接着することに
より、衝撃や撓みに対する強度の向上が図られるととも
に、接合面に形成した複数本の溝が輻射熱を遮断する空
気通路を形成する。In addition, the plate material inside is flat, and the plate materials on both sides are formed with a plurality of grooves only in the joint surface, and these form the air passage inside the building panel, so when applied as an outer wall panel, for example Radiant heat from the outside is blocked by the air passage and is not transmitted to the inside of the building. By adhering three inorganic plate materials of the same plate thickness in a laminated form, the strength against impact and bending is improved, and a plurality of grooves formed on the joint surface form an air passage that blocks radiant heat. To do.
一側の板材の接合面に形成した各溝が他側の板材の接合
面に形成した各溝の間に位置するように交互に位置をず
らして配され、この溝により空気通路が形成されている
ので、輻射熱が効率よく均一に遮断することができる。The grooves formed on the joint surface of the plate material on one side are alternately arranged so as to be located between the grooves formed on the joint surface of the plate material on the other side, and the air passages are formed by these grooves. Therefore, radiant heat can be efficiently and uniformly blocked.
図面は本考案の実施態様を例示し、第１図は建物用パネ
ルの構造を示す断面図である。 ３，６……板材 ３１ａ，３１ｂ……接合面 ３ａ，３ｂ……溝 ５……空気通路The drawings illustrate embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a building panel. 3, 6 ... Plate material 31a, 31b ... Joining surface 3a, 3b ... Groove 5 ... Air passage
Claims (1)
に接着された建物用パネルであり、中の板材の両接合面
は平面状で、両側の板材の接合面のそれぞれに複数本の
溝が所定間隔をもって互いに平行に、かつ、両側の板材
の一方の端面から他方の端面に突き抜けて形成され、し
かも、一側の板材の接合面に形成した各溝が他側の板材
の接合面に形成した各溝の間に位置するように交互に位
置をずらして配され、この溝により空気通路が形成され
たことを特徴とする建物用パネル。1. A building panel in which three sheets of inorganic material having the same thickness are adhered in a laminated manner, and both joint surfaces of the board members are flat, and each of the joint surfaces of the plate members on both sides is flat. A plurality of grooves are formed in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval and penetrate from one end surface of the plate material on both sides to the other end surface, and each groove formed on the joint surface of the plate material on one side is formed on the plate material on the other side. A panel for a building, wherein the panels are alternately arranged so as to be located between the grooves formed on the joint surface of, and an air passage is formed by the grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990105456U JPH0630986Y2 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 | Building panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990105456U JPH0630986Y2 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 | Building panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH044116U JPH044116U (en) | 1992-01-14 |
| JPH0630986Y2 true JPH0630986Y2 (en) | 1994-08-22 |
Family
ID=31654219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990105456U Expired - Lifetime JPH0630986Y2 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 | Building panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0630986Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5222349A (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1977-02-19 | Midori Okubo | Architectural panel for air conditioning |
| JPS5913512U (en) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-27 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | Lightweight cellular concrete panel with hollow parts |
-
1990
- 1990-10-05 JP JP1990105456U patent/JPH0630986Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH044116U (en) | 1992-01-14 |
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