JPH0630823Y2 - Human waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Human waste treatment equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0630823Y2 JPH0630823Y2 JP1987150721U JP15072187U JPH0630823Y2 JP H0630823 Y2 JPH0630823 Y2 JP H0630823Y2 JP 1987150721 U JP1987150721 U JP 1987150721U JP 15072187 U JP15072187 U JP 15072187U JP H0630823 Y2 JPH0630823 Y2 JP H0630823Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- human waste
- excrement
- scraping
- waste treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） この考案は、屎尿を微生物分解して堆肥化させる屎尿処
理装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a human waste treatment device that decomposes human waste by microorganisms to form compost.
（従来の技術） 従来非水洗式便器に接続した屎尿の微生物分解を促進さ
せ堆肥（コンポスト）化させる装置として例えば第２図
に示す装置が知られている。(Prior Art) Conventionally, for example, a device shown in FIG. 2 is known as a device for promoting microbial decomposition of human waste which has been connected to a non-flush toilet to compost.
すなわち、便器(イ)の下方に連なる攪拌槽(ロ)内の屎尿
に、ホッパー(ハ)から微生物を添加したおがくず等の屎
尿分解促進剤を定量供給すると共にスクリュー(ニ)を介
して屎尿を便器(イ)側に押し上げて攪拌し、一定時間
後、スクリュー(ニ)を逆転して攪拌屎尿を地下に設けた
堆肥化物槽(ホ)に投下し、ここで堆肥として養生するも
のである。この結果、攪拌槽(ロ)の屎尿は、微生物分解
を受けるとともに、おがくずの混合および自然乾燥によ
り固化されて殆んど臭気を伴わない半固体状となる。That is, to the excrement in the stirring tank (b) connected to the lower part of the toilet bowl (a), a fixed amount of an excrement degradation accelerator such as sawdust to which microorganisms have been added from the hopper (c) and the excrement via the screw (d). It is pushed up to the side of the toilet bowl (a) and stirred, and after a certain time, the screw (d) is reversed and the mixed raw sewage is dropped into the compost tank (e) provided underground, where it is cured as compost. As a result, the human waste in the stirring tank (b) undergoes microbial decomposition, and is solidified by mixing the sawdust and natural drying to become a semisolid state with almost no odor.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点） ところで、上記従来の装置における、攪拌槽（ロ）内の
屎尿をスクリュー（ニ）により便器（イ）側に押し上げ
て攪拌する作動を一定時間持続することは、閉塞状態の
屎尿を無理に攪拌するためスクリューおよびその回転装
置に対する負荷が大となり、この状態でさらに便器から
連続的に過多な屎尿が付加された場合は過負荷となって
装置が破損するおそれがある。また、スクリューの回転
を一定時間経過後、逆回転させるためにはタイマー付き
スイッチ機構が必要であって装置が複雑となり、かつ一
定時間攪拌して回転状態となっている中でスクリューを
逆転させることは、その起動時に過大電流が流れるから
電気回路の保守も繁雑となる等の不利がある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional device, it is not possible to continue the operation of pushing the excrement in the stirring tank (b) to the toilet (a) side with the screw (d) for a certain period of time. The load on the screw and its rotating device is large because it is necessary to stir the blocked excrement, and in this condition, if excessive excrement is continuously added from the toilet bowl, the device may be overloaded and damaged. There is. Also, a switch mechanism with a timer is required to reverse the rotation of the screw after a lapse of a certain period of time, which complicates the device, and reverses the screw while stirring for a certain period of time and rotating. Has a disadvantage in that maintenance of the electric circuit becomes complicated because an excessive current flows at the time of starting.
（問題点を解決するための手段） このためには、スクリューによる屎尿の攪拌を閉塞端で
ある便器側に押送する代りに取出し口側に向けて行い、
またスクリューを常に一定方向に回転しながら、その間
に一定量の屎尿に限って逆方向の流動が行われるように
なればよいわけであって、この考案は上記の点に留意し
て攪拌槽を便器側が若干低くなるように傾斜設置して内
部に常時屎尿を便器と反対側に向けて押送するスクリュ
ーを設けるとともに、このスクリューの一部に送り方向
が逆となるスクリューを付設してなるものである。(Means for solving the problem) To this end, instead of pushing the excrement of the excrement with a screw to the toilet side, which is the closed end, toward the outlet side,
Moreover, it is only necessary that the screw is always rotated in a fixed direction, and in the meantime, only a fixed amount of human waste is allowed to flow in the opposite direction. The toilet side is installed so that it is slightly lower, and a screw that constantly pushes human waste toward the opposite side of the toilet is installed inside, and a screw with a reverse feed direction is attached to part of this screw. is there.
（考案の実施例） この考案の実施例を図面について説明すると、１は攪拌
兼水切槽であって、閉塞端である一端を便器２に接続し
て屎尿ならびに屎尿分解促進剤の投入口３が形成され、
他端は斜め上方に突出して、他端に近く下方に向けて攪
拌物排出口兼受け袋取付口、上方に向けて排気管５が各
設けられている。この攪拌兼水切槽１内には単なるコイ
ル状の掻上げスクリュー６が内装され、槽他端に収容取
付された減速モーター７に接続されている。(Embodiment of the Invention) An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings, in which 1 is a stirring and draining tank, one end of which is a closed end is connected to a toilet 2, and an input port 3 for human waste and human sewage decomposition accelerator is Formed,
The other end projects obliquely upward, a stirring object discharge port / receiving bag attachment port is provided near the other end downward, and an exhaust pipe 5 is provided upward. A simple coil-shaped scraping screw 6 is installed in the stirring and draining tank 1 and is connected to a reduction motor 7 housed and attached to the other end of the tank.
上記掻上げスクリュー６は、一本の丸棒体をらせん状に
巻いて作られたコイル状のものであるが、この掻上げス
クリュー６には、その隣接するらせん列6a,6aにわたっ
てねじり方向が異なる短かい丸棒体又は帯状板よりなる
逆送りスクリュー８…が溶接により断片状に固着されて
いる。この逆送りスクリユー８…の掻上げスクリュー６
に対する取付位置は、図の実施例においては、掻上げス
クリユー６の内面側に、かつ排出口４に寄った位置に複
数個設けられているが、この逆送りスクリュー８…の数
は１個でもよく、また取付位置に関しても特に排出口４
に近接する必要はなく、要は主に排出口４に至る攪拌屎
尿層上面部分が逆送されるものであればよい。なお、同
図において９は減速モーター７と掻上げスクリュー６を
連ねるユニバーサルジョイント、10はモーターキャッ
プ、11は点検口、12は攪拌物排出口４に取りつけたビニ
ール袋、13は排気管５に設けられた吸気ファンを示す。The scraping screw 6 has a coil shape formed by spirally winding a single round bar body. The scraping screw 6 has a twisting direction across the adjacent spiral rows 6a, 6a. Reverse feed screws 8 ... Composed of different short round bars or strips are fixed in pieces by welding. This reverse feed screw 8 ... scraping screw 6
In the embodiment shown in the figure, a plurality of mounting positions are provided on the inner surface side of the scraping screw 6 and at a position close to the discharge port 4, but the number of the reverse feed screws 8 ... Well, also regarding the mounting position, especially the outlet 4
It is not necessary that the upper surface of the agitated raw sewage layer, which mainly reaches the discharge port 4, is fed backward. In the figure, 9 is a universal joint that connects the reduction motor 7 and the scraping screw 6, 10 is a motor cap, 11 is an inspection port, 12 is a plastic bag attached to the agitated material discharge port 4, and 13 is an exhaust pipe 5. Shows the intake fan removed.
（考案の効果） この考案は上記の構造であって、使用に当っては予め準
備され所定量の屎尿分解促進剤を便器２に投入し、押ボ
タンスイッチあるいは自動スイッチにより減速モーター
７および吸気ファン13をタイマーを介して一定時間駆動
するものである。(Effect of the Invention) This invention has the above-mentioned structure, and in use, a predetermined amount of human waste decomposition accelerator is put into the toilet bowl 2 in advance, and the deceleration motor 7 and the intake fan are pushed by the push button switch or the automatic switch. It drives 13 for a certain period of time via a timer.
すると、攪拌兼水切槽１内の屎尿のうち、主としておが
くずと混合して槽内に沈積した粒状物は掻上げスクリュ
ー６により水切りされて、そのまま排出口４に向うが、
屎尿内の浮遊塊状物は逆送りスクリュー８…により逆送
され、掻上げスクリュー６のコイル状内部を通って槽内
を移動し、こうして充分の攪拌が行なわれる。Then, among the human waste in the stirring and draining tank 1, the particulate matter mainly mixed with the sawdust and deposited in the tank is drained by the scraping screw 6 and directly goes to the discharge port 4,
The floating lumps in the human waste are fed back by the reverse feed screw 8 and moved through the coiled inside of the scraping screw 6 in the tank, whereby sufficient agitation is performed.
以上のように、この考案は常に一定方向に回転する減速
モーターにより掻上げスクリュー６および逆送りスクリ
ュー８…が作動して充分の攪拌ならびに水切りが行わ
れ、かつ攪拌に無理がかからないから、装置の保守が容
易であり、電気的故障も少ない等多くの利点がある。As described above, according to the present invention, since the scraping screw 6 and the reverse feed screw 8 are operated by the reduction motor which always rotates in a constant direction, sufficient stirring and draining are performed, and the stirring is not unreasonable. There are many advantages such as easy maintenance and less electrical failure.
第１図は、この考案の断面説明図、第２図は従来装置の
斜面図である。 １……攪拌兼水切槽、２……便器、３……投入口、４…
…攪拌物排出口、５……排気管、６……掻上げスクリュ
ー、７……減速モーター、８……逆送りスクリュー。FIG. 1 is a sectional explanatory view of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional device. 1 ... Agitating and draining tank, 2 ... Toilet bowl, 3 ... Inserting port, 4 ...
… Agitated material discharge port, 5 …… Exhaust pipe, 6 …… Raising screw, 7 …… Deceleration motor, 8 …… Reverse feed screw.
Claims (1)
解促進剤の投入口３を有し、他端は斜め上方に突出して
他端に近く下方に向けて攪拌物排出口兼受け袋取付口４
を設けた直管状の攪拌兼水切槽１の内部に、常時一定方
向に回転する、一本の丸棒体をらせん状に巻いて作った
コイル状の掻上げスクリュー６を設けるとともに、この
掻上げスクリュー６の隣接するらせん列6a,6aにわたっ
て、別にねじり方向を異にする逆送りスクリュー８を断
片状に付設してなる屎尿処理装置。1. An input port 3 for excrement and excrement decomposition accelerators connected to a toilet bowl 1 at one end, and the other end projects obliquely upward and is close to the other end and faces downward toward the agitated substance discharge port and receiving bag attachment port. Four
In the inside of the straight tubular stirring and draining tank 1 provided with, a coil-shaped scraping screw 6 made by spirally winding a single round bar that always rotates in a fixed direction is provided, and the scraping is performed. A human waste treatment device in which a reverse feed screw 8 having a different twisting direction is attached in a fragmentary shape across the adjacent spiral rows 6a, 6a of the screw 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987150721U JPH0630823Y2 (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1987-09-30 | Human waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987150721U JPH0630823Y2 (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1987-09-30 | Human waste treatment equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6453736U JPS6453736U (en) | 1989-04-03 |
| JPH0630823Y2 true JPH0630823Y2 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
Family
ID=31424116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987150721U Expired - Lifetime JPH0630823Y2 (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1987-09-30 | Human waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0630823Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017064116A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Toilet bowl device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6350275Y2 (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1988-12-23 |
-
1987
- 1987-09-30 JP JP1987150721U patent/JPH0630823Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6453736U (en) | 1989-04-03 |
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