JPH06307491A - Liquid enclosed type vibration proofing mount - Google Patents

Liquid enclosed type vibration proofing mount

Info

Publication number
JPH06307491A
JPH06307491A JP12339293A JP12339293A JPH06307491A JP H06307491 A JPH06307491 A JP H06307491A JP 12339293 A JP12339293 A JP 12339293A JP 12339293 A JP12339293 A JP 12339293A JP H06307491 A JPH06307491 A JP H06307491A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
bottomed cylindrical
rubber film
outer peripheral
shaped metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP12339293A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2817570B2 (en
Inventor
Rentaro Kato
錬太郎 加藤
Kazuhiko Kato
和彦 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
Priority to JP12339293A priority Critical patent/JP2817570B2/en
Publication of JPH06307491A publication Critical patent/JPH06307491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2817570B2 publication Critical patent/JP2817570B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To partition the inside into a pressure receiving chamber and a balancing chamber, and improve the manufacturing and assembly performance of a partition member consisting an orifice passage and a liquid pressure absorbing mechanism. CONSTITUTION:First plate-like metal-fittings 42 made up of a bottomed cylindrical part 48 and a flange part 50, and second plate-like metal-fittings 44 made up of a bottomed cylindrical part 56 and a flange part 58 having the diameters larger than those of the bottomed cylindrical part 48 of the first plate-like metal-fittings 42, are overlapped on each other with their openings faced to each other. Then, a rubber membrane 46 is inserted into the bottomed cylindrical part 48 of the first plate-like metal-fittings 42 to position and hold the outer peripheral surface, and a ring-like projection 64 formed on the outer peripheral edge part of the rubber membrane 46 is caught and held under pressure between the plate-like metal-fittings 42, 44 to form an orifice passage 70 outside the ring-like projection 64 of the rubber membrane 46, in the bottomed cylindrical part 56 of the second plate-like metal-fittings 44.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【技術分野】本発明は、受圧室と平衡室を仕切る仕切部
材にオリフィス通路が形成されて、該オリフィス通路を
通じて流動する流体の流動作用に基づいて防振効果が発
揮される流体封入式防振マウントに係り、特に仕切部材
の製作性および組付性に優れた流体封入式防振マウント
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fluid-filled type vibration damping device in which an orifice passage is formed in a partition member for partitioning a pressure receiving chamber and an equilibrium chamber, and a vibration damping effect is exhibited based on a flow action of a fluid flowing through the orifice passage. The present invention relates to a mount, and more particularly to a fluid filled type vibration damping mount which is excellent in manufacturability and assembling of a partition member.

【0002】[0002]

【背景技術】従来から、自動車用エンジンマウントやボ
デーマウント等、振動伝達系を構成する部材間に介装さ
れてそれらを防振連結するマウント装置の一種として、
第一の支持金具と第二の支持金具を、それらの間に介装
されたゴム弾性体にて連結してなる構造のものが知られ
ている。また、近年では、より高度な防振効果を得るた
めに、第二の支持金具に支持された仕切部材の両側に、
それぞれ所定の非圧縮性流体が封入された受圧室と平衡
室を形成すると共に、それら受圧室と平衡室を相互に連
通するオリフィス通路を設けてなる流体封入式防振マウ
ントが提案されている。更に、このような流体封入式防
振マウントにおいては、高周波数域の防振特性を向上す
るために、受圧室と平衡室の間にゴム膜を変位可能に配
設し、かかるゴム膜の変位に基づいて受圧室の小さな内
圧変動を吸収するようにした液圧吸収機構が、好適に採
用される。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a type of mount device that is interposed between members constituting a vibration transmission system such as an automobile engine mount or a body mount to couple them in a vibration-proof manner,
There is known a structure in which a first support fitting and a second support fitting are connected by a rubber elastic body interposed between them. Further, in recent years, in order to obtain a higher vibration-proof effect, on both sides of the partition member supported by the second support fitting,
There has been proposed a fluid-filled type vibration-damping mount that forms a balance chamber with a pressure-receiving chamber in which a predetermined incompressible fluid is sealed, and that is provided with an orifice passage that connects the pressure-receiving chamber and the balance chamber to each other. Further, in such a fluid filled type vibration isolation mount, in order to improve the vibration isolation characteristics in the high frequency range, a rubber film is displaceably disposed between the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, and the displacement of the rubber film is A hydraulic pressure absorption mechanism adapted to absorb a small internal pressure fluctuation in the pressure receiving chamber is preferably adopted.

【0003】具体的には、かかる流体封入式防振マウン
トにおいては、一般に、実開昭63−66643号公報
等に開示されているように、受圧室と平衡室を仕切る仕
切部材が二枚の板状体(一般に、プレス成形された板状
金具)の重ね合わせ構造とされており、それら両板状金
具間の外周部分に環状のオリフィス通路が形成される一
方、両板状金具間の中央部分にゴム膜が変位可能に配設
され、該ゴム膜の両側が受圧室および平衡室に連通せし
められて液圧吸収機構が構成されている。
Specifically, in such a fluid filled type vibration damping mount, generally, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-66643, there are two partition members for partitioning the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber. It has a laminated structure of plate-shaped bodies (generally press-molded plate-shaped metal fittings), and an annular orifice passage is formed in the outer peripheral portion between both plate-shaped metal fittings, while the center between both plate-shaped metal fittings is formed. A rubber film is displaceably disposed in the portion, and both sides of the rubber film are communicated with the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber to form a hydraulic pressure absorbing mechanism.

【0004】ところが、このような液圧吸収機構を採用
するためには、プレス加工等によって一方の板状金具を
環状に凹陥させて他方の板状金具に当接させることによ
り、外周部分に形成されるオリフィス通路と中央部分に
形成されるゴム膜の配設部分とを仕切る必要がある。そ
こにおいて、オリフィス通路とゴム膜の配設部分との仕
切りが不十分だと、オリフィス通路の短絡や流体のリー
ク等が発生し、流体の流動作用に基づいて発揮される防
振効果を十分に得ることができなくなる。
However, in order to adopt such a fluid pressure absorbing mechanism, one plate-shaped metal fitting is formed into an annular recess by press working or the like, and is brought into contact with the other plate-shaped metal fitting so that it is formed on the outer peripheral portion. It is necessary to partition the formed orifice passage from the rubber film forming portion formed in the central portion. If there is insufficient partitioning between the orifice passage and the rubber film, the orifice passage may be short-circuited, fluid may leak, etc., and a sufficient vibration damping effect based on the fluid flow action may be achieved. You will not be able to get it.

【0005】そのために、従来では、板状金具に高い寸
法精度が要求され、その製造が難しいことに加え、オリ
フィス通路の短絡等によってマウント防振特性がばらつ
き易く、所期の防振効果を安定して得難いという問題が
あった。
Therefore, in the past, plate-shaped metal fittings were required to have high dimensional accuracy, which was difficult to manufacture, and the mount vibration-damping characteristics were likely to vary due to short-circuiting of the orifice passages and the desired vibration-damping effect was stabilized. There was a problem that it was difficult to obtain.

【0006】なお、特開昭60−252834号公報に
は、円板形状を呈する二枚の板状金具をゴム膜を挟んで
重ね合わせて、ゴム弾性体に嵌め込むことにより、それ
ら板状金具とゴム膜をゴム弾性体によって位置決めする
と共に、ゴム膜の外周面とゴム弾性体との間に環状のオ
リフィス通路を形成してなる構造の仕切部材を備えた防
振マウントが提案されている。
In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-252834, two plate-shaped metal fittings having a disk shape are superposed on each other with a rubber film sandwiched therebetween and fitted into a rubber elastic body, whereby the plate-shaped metal fittings are fitted. An anti-vibration mount has been proposed which includes a partition member having a structure in which the rubber film is positioned by a rubber elastic body and an annular orifice passage is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the rubber film and the rubber elastic body.

【0007】しかしながら、かかる防振マウントにおい
ては、仕切部材を構成する板状金具とゴム膜の位置決め
を、ゴム弾性体への組付時にゴム弾性体に対して行なう
必要があるために、仕切部材の組付作業が面倒であると
共に、位置決め精度が悪く、しかもゴム弾性体やゴム膜
の変形によってオリフィス通路の形状が変化するおそれ
があり、安定した防振効果が得られ難いという問題があ
った。
However, in such an antivibration mount, since it is necessary to position the plate-shaped metal member and the rubber film constituting the partition member with respect to the rubber elastic body at the time of assembly to the rubber elastic body, the partition member There is a problem that the assembling work is troublesome, the positioning accuracy is poor, and the shape of the orifice passage may change due to the deformation of the rubber elastic body or the rubber film, which makes it difficult to obtain a stable vibration damping effect. .

【0008】また、特開昭62−184254号公報に
は、略円板形状を呈する二枚の板状金具間の全体にゴム
膜を挟み込んで挟圧保持せしめて、該ゴム膜に形成され
た環状凹溝によりオリフィス通路を形成してなる構造の
仕切部材を備えた防振マウントが提案されている。
Further, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Sho 62-184254, a rubber film is sandwiched between two plate-like metal fittings each having a substantially disc shape so that the rubber film is clamped and held to form the rubber film. An anti-vibration mount has been proposed that includes a partition member having a structure in which an orifice passage is formed by an annular groove.

【0009】しかしながら、かかる防振マウントにおい
ては、組付時に二枚の板状金具によってゴム膜に及ぼさ
れる挟圧力等によりゴム膜が変形し、ゴム膜に形成され
たオリフィス通路の形状が変化し易いために、目的とす
る防振効果が得られ難いという問題があった。
However, in such an anti-vibration mount, the rubber film is deformed by the clamping pressure exerted on the rubber film by the two plate-shaped metal fittings during assembly, and the shape of the orifice passage formed in the rubber film changes. Since it is easy, there is a problem that it is difficult to obtain the intended vibration damping effect.

【0010】更にまた、特開昭63−167141号公
報には、ゴム膜の外周部分に環状のくびれ部を設けると
共に、二枚の板状金具にそれらくびれ部に係合する環状
係合部を突出形成して、ゴム膜を中央部分に保持し、ゴ
ム膜の外周側にオリフィス通路を形成してなる構造の仕
切部材を備えた防振マウントが提案されている。
Furthermore, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-167141, an annular constricted portion is provided on the outer peripheral portion of a rubber film, and two plate-shaped metal fittings are provided with an annular engaging portion for engaging with the constricted portion. An anti-vibration mount has been proposed, which is provided with a partition member having a structure in which a rubber film is held in a central portion by projecting and an orifice passage is formed on the outer peripheral side of the rubber film.

【0011】しかしながら、かかる防振マウントにおい
ては、ゴム膜および各板状金具がいずれも複雑な形状と
なるために、製造が難しいと共に、それら各部材の組付
時の位置合わせが面倒であるという問題があった。
However, in such an antivibration mount, since the rubber film and each plate-shaped metal fitting have a complicated shape, it is difficult to manufacture and the positioning of each of these members at the time of assembly is troublesome. There was a problem.

【0012】[0012]

【解決課題】ここにおいて、本発明は、上述の如き事情
を背景として為されたものであって、その解決課題とす
るところは、オリフィス通路と液圧吸収機構を構成する
ゴム膜の配設部分とが十分な液密性をもって仕切られ
る、新規な構造の仕切部材を備えてなる流体封入式防振
マウントを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and a problem to be solved by the present invention is that an arrangement portion of a rubber film that constitutes an orifice passage and a hydraulic pressure absorbing mechanism. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fluid-filled type vibration damping mount provided with a partitioning member having a novel structure, which is partitioned with sufficient liquid tightness.

【0013】また、本発明は、シンプルな形状の板状体
とゴム膜によって構成された、製造容易な仕切部材を備
えてなる流体封入式防振マウントを提供することも、目
的とする。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a fluid-filled type vibration-proof mount including a partition member which is composed of a plate-shaped member having a simple shape and a rubber film and is easy to manufacture.

【0014】更にまた、本発明は、板状体に対するゴム
膜の組み付けを容易に、且つ優れた位置決め性をもって
行なうことのできる仕切部材を備えてなる流体封入式防
振マウントを提供することも、目的とする。
Furthermore, the present invention also provides a fluid-filled type vibration-proof mount comprising a partitioning member capable of easily assembling a rubber film on a plate-like member with excellent positioning. To aim.

【0015】さらに、本発明は、ゴム膜の変形等による
オリフィス通路の形状の変化が可及的に防止される仕切
部材を備え、目的とする防振効果を安定して得ることの
できる流体封入式防振マウントを提供することも、目的
とする。
Further, according to the present invention, a fluid sealing member is provided which is provided with a partition member which can prevent the change of the shape of the orifice passage due to the deformation of the rubber film or the like as much as possible, and can stably obtain the intended vibration damping effect. It is also an object to provide an anti-vibration mount.

【0016】[0016]

【解決手段】そして、これらの課題を解決するために、
本発明の特徴とするところは、第一の支持金具と第二の
支持金具をゴム弾性体により連結すると共に、該第二の
支持金具に支持された仕切部材の両側に、壁部の一部が
前記ゴム弾性体にて構成された受圧室と、壁部の一部が
可撓性膜にて構成された平衡室を形成し、それら受圧室
及び平衡室に所定の非圧縮性流体を封入する一方、前記
仕切部材を第一の板状体と第二の板状体の重ね合わせ構
造とし、それら両板状体間の外周部分に、前記受圧室と
前記平衡室を相互に連通するオリフィス通路を設けると
共に、それら両板状体間の中央部分にゴム膜を変位可能
に配設し、該ゴム膜の両側を前記受圧室および平衡室に
それぞれ連通せしめてなる流体封入式防振マウントにお
いて、前記第一の板状体および第二の板状体を、それぞ
れ有底円筒状部とフランジ部からなるハット形状とし
て、互いに開口側を向かい合わせて重ね合わせる一方、
該第一の板状体の有底円筒状部よりも該第二の板状体の
有底円筒状部を大径として、該第一の板状体の有底円筒
状部に前記ゴム膜を挿入して外周面を位置決め保持せし
めると共に、該ゴム膜の外周縁部に環状突部を設けて該
環状突部を前記第一及び第二の板状体間で挟圧把持せし
めることにより、かかるゴム膜をそれら第一及び第二の
板状体間に配設し、前記第二の板状体の有底円筒状部内
における該ゴム膜の環状突部より外周側に前記オリフィ
ス通路を形成したことにある。
SOLUTION: In order to solve these problems,
A feature of the present invention is that the first support fitting and the second support fitting are connected by a rubber elastic body, and a part of the wall portion is provided on both sides of the partition member supported by the second support fitting. And a pressure receiving chamber constituted by the rubber elastic body and a balance chamber constituted by a part of the wall portion formed by a flexible film, and a predetermined incompressible fluid is enclosed in the pressure receiving chamber and the balance chamber. On the other hand, the partition member has a superposed structure of a first plate-shaped body and a second plate-shaped body, and an orifice for communicating the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber with each other at an outer peripheral portion between the both plate-shaped bodies. A fluid-filled type vibration-proof mount in which a passage is provided and a rubber film is displaceably arranged in the central portion between the plate-like bodies, and both sides of the rubber film are connected to the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, respectively. , The first plate-shaped body and the second plate-shaped body, respectively with a bottomed cylindrical portion While a hat shape consisting flange portion, superimposed by facing the opening sides,
The bottomed cylindrical portion of the second plate-shaped body has a larger diameter than the bottomed cylindrical portion of the first plate-shaped body, and the rubber film is formed on the bottomed cylindrical portion of the first plate-shaped body. By positioning and holding the outer peripheral surface by inserting, by providing an annular protrusion on the outer peripheral edge portion of the rubber film to clamp the annular protrusion between the first and second plate-like bodies, The rubber film is arranged between the first and second plate-like bodies, and the orifice passage is formed on the outer peripheral side of the annular protrusion of the rubber film in the bottomed cylindrical portion of the second plate-like body. There is something I did.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】このような本発明に従う構造とされた流
体封入式防振マウントにおいては、ゴム膜の外周縁部に
形成された環状突部が第一及び第二の板状体間で挟圧さ
れることにより、かかる環状突部がシール材として機能
して、オリフィス通路と液圧吸収機構を構成するゴム膜
の配設部分とが、十分な液密性をもって仕切られること
から、オリフィス通路の短絡等が防止されて、安定した
防振効果が発揮され得る。
In the fluid-filled type vibration damping mount having the structure according to the present invention, the annular protrusion formed on the outer peripheral edge of the rubber film is sandwiched between the first and second plate-like members. By being pressed, the annular projection functions as a sealing material, and the orifice passage and the portion where the rubber film constituting the fluid pressure absorbing mechanism is disposed are partitioned with sufficient liquid tightness. It is possible to prevent a short circuit and the like and to exhibit a stable vibration damping effect.

【0018】また、かかる流体封入式防振マウントにお
いては、第一及び第二の板状体がいずれも単純なハット
形状をもって形成されると共に、それ程高い寸法精度を
出さなくてもオリフィス通路のシール性がゴム膜の環状
突部によって確保されることから仕切部材、ひいてはマ
ウントの製造が容易である。
Further, in such a fluid filled type vibration damping mount, both the first and second plate-like members are formed in a simple hat shape, and the orifice passage is sealed without high dimensional accuracy. Since the elasticity is ensured by the annular protrusion of the rubber film, the partition member and thus the mount can be easily manufactured.

【0019】更にまた、かかる流体封入式防振マウント
においては、第一の板状体の有底円筒状部内にゴム膜を
挿入するだけで、かかる有底円筒状部の筒壁部内周面に
よりゴム膜の外周面が全周に亘って保持されて位置決め
されることから、ゴム膜の組み付けが容易であると共
に、優れた位置決め性が発揮され得る。
Furthermore, in such a fluid filled type vibration damping mount, by only inserting the rubber film into the bottomed cylindrical portion of the first plate-like member, the inner wall surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion is formed. Since the outer peripheral surface of the rubber film is held and positioned over the entire circumference, the rubber film can be easily assembled and excellent positioning performance can be exhibited.

【0020】さらに、かかる流体封入式マウントにおい
ては、第一の板状体のフランジ部と第二の板状体の有底
円筒状部の外周部分との間に、それら第一及び第二の板
状体によってオリフィス通路を形成することができるの
であり、それによって、ゴム膜の変形時におけるオリフ
ィス通路の形状変化を防止して、目的とする防振効果を
安定して得ることが可能となる。
Further, in such a fluid-filled mount, between the flange portion of the first plate-shaped body and the outer peripheral portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion of the second plate-shaped body, the first and second Since the orifice passage can be formed by the plate-like body, it is possible to prevent the shape change of the orifice passage when the rubber film is deformed, and to obtain the desired vibration damping effect in a stable manner. .

【0021】[0021]

【実施例】以下、本発明を更に具体的に明らかにするた
めに、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照しつつ、詳
細に説明する。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings in order to clarify the present invention more specifically.

【0022】先ず、図1には、本発明の実施例としての
自動車用エンジンマウント10が示されている。かかる
エンジンマウント10は、第一の支持金具12と第二の
支持金具14がゴム弾性体16にて連結されてなる構造
とされている。そして、第一の支持金具12と第二の支
持金具14のいずれか一方がボデー側に、他方がパワー
ユニット側に、それぞれ取り付けられることにより、パ
ワーユニットをボデーに弾性支持せしめるようになって
いる。また、そのような装着状態下、エンジンマウント
10には、第一の支持金具12と第二の支持金具14の
対向方向(図1中、上下方向)に、防振すべき主たる振
動が入力されることとなる。
First, FIG. 1 shows an automobile engine mount 10 as an embodiment of the present invention. The engine mount 10 has a structure in which a first support fitting 12 and a second support fitting 14 are connected by a rubber elastic body 16. Then, one of the first support fitting 12 and the second support fitting 14 is attached to the body side, and the other is attached to the power unit side, so that the power unit is elastically supported by the body. Further, in such a mounted state, the main vibration to be isolated from vibration is input to the engine mount 10 in a direction in which the first support fitting 12 and the second support fitting 14 are opposed to each other (vertical direction in FIG. 1). The Rukoto.

【0023】より詳細には、第一の支持金具12は、略
厚肉の円板形状を呈している。また、かかる第一の支持
金具12の下面には、テーパ状に拡開する筒壁部を有す
る有底円筒形状のリテーナ20が、開口部において固着
されている。更に、第一の支持金具12の中央部分に
は、取付ボルト18が、外方に突出して固設されてい
る。
More specifically, the first support fitting 12 has a substantially thick disk shape. Further, a bottomed cylindrical retainer 20 having a cylindrical wall portion that expands in a tapered shape is fixed to the lower surface of the first support fitting 12 at the opening. Further, a mounting bolt 18 is fixed to the central portion of the first support fitting 12 so as to project outward.

【0024】一方、第二の支持金具14は、略有底円筒
形状を呈する底金具22と、略円筒形状を呈する筒金具
24とによって構成されている。底金具22は、開口周
縁部に外フランジ部26を有しており、また、その底壁
部には、二本の取付ボルト28,28が、外方に突出し
て固設されている。更に、筒金具24は、軸方向一方の
開口側の筒壁部がテーパ形状を呈していると共に、軸方
向他方の開口部にかしめ部30を有している。そして、
これら底金具22と筒金具24が軸方向に重ね合わさ
れ、底金具22の外フランジ部26に筒金具24のかし
め部30がかしめ固定されることにより、第二の支持金
具14が形成されている。
On the other hand, the second support fitting 14 is composed of a bottom fitting 22 having a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape and a tubular fitting 24 having a substantially cylindrical shape. The bottom metal member 22 has an outer flange portion 26 at the peripheral edge portion of the opening, and two mounting bolts 28, 28 are fixed to the bottom wall portion thereof so as to project outward. Further, the tubular metal member 24 has a tapered tubular wall portion on the one axial side opening side, and has a caulking portion 30 on the other axial side opening portion. And
The bottom metal fitting 22 and the cylinder metal fitting 24 are axially overlapped with each other, and the caulking portion 30 of the cylinder metal fitting 24 is caulked and fixed to the outer flange portion 26 of the bottom metal fitting 22 to form the second support metal fitting 14. .

【0025】また、第一の支持金具12と第二の支持金
具14は、略同一軸上で所定距離を隔てて対向配置され
ており、それらの間に、ゴム弾性体16が介装されてい
る。かかるゴム弾性体16は、全体として略円錐台形状
を呈しており、その小径側端面が第一の支持金具12に
固着されている一方、大径側外周面が第二の支持金具1
4を構成する筒金具24に固着されている。それによっ
て、ゴム弾性体16により、第一の支持金具12と第二
の支持金具14が弾性的に連結されていると共に、第二
の支持金具14の開口部が流体密に閉塞されている。
Further, the first support fitting 12 and the second support fitting 14 are arranged so as to face each other at a predetermined distance on substantially the same axis, and the rubber elastic body 16 is interposed between them. There is. The rubber elastic body 16 has a substantially truncated cone shape as a whole, and its small-diameter side end surface is fixed to the first support fitting 12, while the large-diameter side outer peripheral surface is the second support fitting 1.
It is fixed to a tubular metal member 24 that constitutes No. 4. As a result, the rubber elastic body 16 elastically connects the first support fitting 12 and the second support fitting 14 and closes the opening of the second support fitting 14 in a fluid-tight manner.

【0026】さらに、第二の支持金具14の内部には、
可撓性膜としてのダイヤフラム32が収容配置されてい
る。このダイヤフラム32は、薄肉ゴムによって構成さ
れており、外周縁部には環状の取付金具34が固着され
ている。そして、かかるダイヤフラム32は、取付金具
34が固着された外周縁部を、底金具22と筒金具24
のかしめ部で挟持されることによって、第二の支持金具
14に組み付けられている。それによって、第二の支持
金具14の内部が、ダイヤフラム32により、筒金具2
4側と底金具22側とに流体密に仕切られている。
Furthermore, inside the second support fitting 14,
A diaphragm 32 as a flexible film is housed and arranged. The diaphragm 32 is made of thin rubber, and an annular mounting member 34 is fixed to the outer peripheral edge of the diaphragm 32. In the diaphragm 32, the outer peripheral edge portion to which the mounting fitting 34 is fixed is attached to the bottom fitting 22 and the tubular fitting 24.
It is assembled to the second support fitting 14 by being sandwiched by the caulking portion. As a result, the inside of the second support fitting 14 is moved to the tubular fitting 2 by the diaphragm 32.
It is fluid-tightly divided into the 4 side and the bottom metal fitting 22 side.

【0027】また、第二の支持金具14の内部には、ダ
イヤフラム32より筒金具24側に位置して、仕切部材
36が収容配置されている。この仕切部材36は、全体
として略円盤形状を呈しており、外周縁部をダイヤフラ
ム32の外周縁部上に重ね合わされ、該ダイヤフラム3
2と共に、底金具22と筒金具24のかしめ部で挟持さ
れている。
Further, inside the second support fitting 14, a partition member 36 is accommodated and arranged at a position closer to the tubular fitting 24 than the diaphragm 32. The partition member 36 has a substantially disk shape as a whole, and its outer peripheral edge portion is superposed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the diaphragm 32.
Along with 2, the bottom metal fitting 22 and the tubular metal fitting 24 are clamped by the caulked portions.

【0028】それによって、仕切部材36が、第二の支
持金具14に対して固定的に取り付けられており、この
仕切部材36により、ゴム弾性体16とダイヤフラム3
2の間に形成された密閉室が、ゴム弾性体16側とダイ
ヤフラム32側に流体密に二分されている。
As a result, the partition member 36 is fixedly attached to the second support fitting 14, and the rubber elastic body 16 and the diaphragm 3 are fixed by the partition member 36.
The closed chamber formed between the two is fluid-tightly divided into the rubber elastic body 16 side and the diaphragm 32 side.

【0029】さらに、かかる仕切部材36によって二分
された密閉室には、水やアルキレングリコール,ポリア
ルキレングリコール、シリコーン油等の、所定の非圧縮
性流体が封入されている。なお、密閉室への流体の封入
は、例えば、仕切部材36やダイヤフラム32の組付け
を流体中で行なうこと等により、有利に為され得る。
Further, a predetermined incompressible fluid such as water, alkylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, silicone oil, etc. is enclosed in the closed chamber divided into two by the partition member 36. It should be noted that the sealing of the fluid in the closed chamber can be advantageously performed by, for example, assembling the partition member 36 and the diaphragm 32 in the fluid.

【0030】それにより、仕切部材36を挟んで位置す
る一方の側(第一の支持金具12側)には、壁部の一部
がゴム弾性体16にて構成され、振動入力時にゴム弾性
体16の変形に基づいて内圧変動が惹起される受圧室3
8が形成されている。また、仕切部材36を挟んで位置
する他方の側には、壁部の一部がダイヤフラム32にて
構成され、該ダイヤフラム32の変形に基づいて容積変
化が許容される平衡室40が形成されている。
As a result, on one side (on the side of the first support metal fitting 12) located with the partition member 36 in between, a part of the wall portion is constituted by the rubber elastic body 16, and the rubber elastic body is input at the time of vibration input. Pressure receiving chamber 3 in which internal pressure fluctuation is caused based on deformation of 16
8 is formed. Further, on the other side of the partition member 36, the wall portion is partially configured by the diaphragm 32, and the equilibrium chamber 40 is formed in which the volume change is allowed based on the deformation of the diaphragm 32. There is.

【0031】また、それら受圧室38と平衡室40を仕
切る仕切部材36は、それぞれプレス成形等により形成
された第一の板状金具42と第二の板状金具44が、ゴ
ム膜46を挟んで重ね合わされてなる構造とされてい
る。
In the partition member 36 for partitioning the pressure receiving chamber 38 and the equilibrium chamber 40, the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 formed by press molding or the like sandwich the rubber film 46. The structure is made by overlapping.

【0032】第一の板状金具42は、図2及び図3にも
示されているように、浅底の有底円筒状部48とフラン
ジ部50からなるハット形状を呈している。また、有底
円筒状部48の底壁部には、四個の通孔52が形成され
ている。更に、フランジ部50には、有底円筒状部48
の筒壁部との間に跨がって、一つの連通孔54が形成さ
れている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 has a hat shape composed of a shallow bottomed cylindrical portion 48 and a flange portion 50. Further, four through holes 52 are formed in the bottom wall portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion 48. Further, the flange portion 50 has a bottomed cylindrical portion 48.
One communication hole 54 is formed so as to straddle the cylindrical wall portion.

【0033】また一方、第二の板状金具44は、図4及
び図5にも示されているように、第一の板状金具42と
略同様、浅底の有底円筒状部56とフランジ部58から
なるハット形状を呈している。そこにおいて、第二の板
状金具44の有底円筒状部56は、第一の板状金具42
の有底円筒状部48よりも、内径が大きく設定されてい
る。更に、有底円筒状部56の底壁部の中央部分には、
四個の通孔60が形成されていると共に、かかる底壁部
の外周縁部には、一つの連通孔62が形成されている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 has a shallow bottomed cylindrical portion 56 similar to the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42. It has a hat shape including the flange portion 58. Here, the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 is connected to the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42.
The inner diameter is set to be larger than that of the bottomed cylindrical portion 48. Furthermore, in the central portion of the bottom wall of the bottomed cylindrical portion 56,
Four communication holes 60 are formed, and one communication hole 62 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the bottom wall.

【0034】また、かかる第二の板状金具44の有底円
筒状部56の外径は、筒金具24内に形成された受圧室
38の内径と略同一かそれより僅かに小さく設定されて
いる。そして、仕切部材36の組付けに際して、第二の
板状金具44の有底円筒状部56が筒金具24内に嵌め
込まれることにより、該第二の板状金具44が筒金具2
4に対して位置決めセットされるようになっている。
The outer diameter of the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 is set to be substantially the same as or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the pressure receiving chamber 38 formed in the cylindrical metal fitting 24. There is. When the partition member 36 is assembled, the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 is fitted into the tubular metal fitting 24, so that the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 is attached to the tubular metal fitting 2.
4 is set to be positioned.

【0035】そうして、これら第一の板状金具42と第
二の板状金具44は、有底円筒状部48,56の開口部
が互いに向かい合うようにして軸方向に重ね合わされて
いる。それによって、第一の板状金具42の有底円筒状
部48と第二の板状金具44の有底円筒状部56の間に
略円板形状の空所が形成されており、かかる空所内にゴ
ム膜46が収容配置されている。
Thus, the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 are axially overlapped so that the openings of the bottomed cylindrical portions 48 and 56 face each other. As a result, a substantially disk-shaped cavity is formed between the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44. A rubber film 46 is accommodated and arranged in the place.

【0036】このゴム膜46は、図6及び図7にも示さ
れているように、全体として略円板形状を呈しており、
その外径が、第一の板状金具42の有底円筒状部48の
内径と略同一とされている。また、ゴム膜46の外周縁
部には、軸方向両側に所定高さで突出する環状突部64
が、周方向に連続して形成されている。この環状突部6
4は、軸方向の総高さが、重ね合わされた第一及び第二
の板状金具42,44の有底円筒状部48,56の底壁
部間の内寸法と略同一かそれより僅かに大きく設定され
ている。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the rubber film 46 has a substantially disc shape as a whole,
The outer diameter thereof is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42. Further, on the outer peripheral edge portion of the rubber film 46, an annular protrusion 64 protruding at both sides in the axial direction at a predetermined height.
Are continuously formed in the circumferential direction. This annular protrusion 6
4 indicates that the total axial height is substantially the same as or slightly smaller than the inner dimension between the bottom wall portions of the bottomed cylindrical portions 48 and 56 of the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42 and 44 that are overlapped with each other. Is set to a large value.

【0037】なお、環状突部64の軸方向両端面上に
は、それぞれ、環状のシールリップ66が形成されてい
る。また、ゴム膜46の中心部と、該中心部周りの四箇
所には、それぞれ、当接突起68が、環状突部64より
も低い高さで突出形成されている。
An annular seal lip 66 is formed on each of both axial end faces of the annular protrusion 64. Further, contact protrusions 68 are formed at the center of the rubber film 46 and at four locations around the center at a height lower than that of the annular protrusion 64.

【0038】そして、かかるゴム膜46は、第一の板状
金具42の有底円筒状部48に挿入され、その外周面が
有底円筒状部48の内周面に当接されることにより、位
置決め保持されている。更に、ゴム膜46の環状突部6
4は、その軸方向両端面が、第一の板状金具42の有底
円筒状部48の底壁部と第二の板状金具44の有底円筒
状部56の底壁部とに当接せしめられ、それら両底壁部
間で軸方向に挟圧把持されている。
The rubber film 46 is inserted into the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42, and the outer peripheral surface thereof abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion 48. , Is positioned and held. Further, the annular protrusion 6 of the rubber film 46
4, both end surfaces in the axial direction contact the bottom wall portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the bottom wall portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44. They are brought into contact with each other, and are clamped and gripped between the bottom wall portions in the axial direction.

【0039】それによって、第一の板状金具42の有底
円筒状部48と第二の板状金具44の有底円筒状部56
の間に形成された空所が、ゴム膜46の環状突部64に
より、該環状突部64よりも内周側部分と外周側部分と
に流体密に仕切られている。即ち、第二の板状金具44
の有底円筒状部56が、第一の板状金具42の有底円筒
状部48よりも大径とされていることにより、ゴム膜4
6の環状突部64よりも外周側において、周方向に延び
る環状空所が、第二の板状金具44の有底円筒状部56
内に形成されているのである。
As a result, the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44.
The space formed between the two is fluid-tightly partitioned by the annular protrusion 64 of the rubber film 46 into a portion on the inner peripheral side and a portion on the outer peripheral side of the annular protrusion 64. That is, the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44
The bottomed cylindrical portion 56 has a diameter larger than that of the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42.
On the outer peripheral side of the annular protrusion 64 of 6, the annular cavity extending in the circumferential direction is the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44.
It is formed inside.

【0040】そして、この環状空所が、第一及び第二の
板状金具42,44に設けられた連通孔54,62を通
じて、平衡室40および受圧室38に連通されているこ
とにより、それら受圧室38と平衡室40を相互に連通
するオリフィス通路70が形成されている。
Since the annular space is communicated with the equilibrium chamber 40 and the pressure receiving chamber 38 through the communication holes 54, 62 provided in the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42, 44, An orifice passage 70 that connects the pressure receiving chamber 38 and the equilibrium chamber 40 to each other is formed.

【0041】なお、本実施例では、連通孔54と連通孔
62が、互いに径方向に対向位置するように、第一の板
状金具42と第二の板状金具44が周方向に位置決めさ
れており、それによって、それぞれ周方向に略1/2周
の長さで延びる二本のオリフィス通路70,70が、形
成されている。また、本実施例では、かかるオリフィス
通路70を通じて流動する流体の共振作用に基づいて、
シェイク等の低周波振動の入力時に減衰効果が発揮され
るように、各オリフィス通路70の断面積や長さが設定
されている。
In the present embodiment, the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 are circumferentially positioned so that the communication hole 54 and the communication hole 62 are located radially opposite each other. As a result, two orifice passages 70, 70 each extending in the circumferential direction with a length of about ½ circumference are formed. Further, in this embodiment, based on the resonance action of the fluid flowing through the orifice passage 70,
The cross-sectional area and length of each orifice passage 70 are set so that the damping effect is exerted when a low-frequency vibration such as a shake is input.

【0042】また一方、第一の板状金具42の有底円筒
状部48と第二の板状金具44の有底円筒状部56の間
において、ゴム膜46の環状突部64よりも内周側に形
成された円形空所は、ゴム膜46によって第一の板状金
具42側と第二の板状金具44側に流体密に仕切られて
いる。更に、それら第一の板状金具42側の空所と第二
の板状金具44側の空所が、第一及び第二の板状金具4
2,44に設けられた通孔52,60を通じて、平衡室
40および受圧室38にそれぞれ連通されている。
On the other hand, between the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44, inside the annular protrusion 64 of the rubber film 46. The circular cavity formed on the circumferential side is fluid-tightly divided into a first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 side and a second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 side by a rubber film 46. Furthermore, the vacant space on the side of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the vacant space on the side of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 are the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 4
The equilibrium chamber 40 and the pressure receiving chamber 38 are communicated with each other through the through holes 52 and 60 provided in the Nos. 2 and 44, respectively.

【0043】それによって、ゴム膜46の両側に受圧室
38と平衡室40の内圧が及ぼされ、それら両室38,
40間の内圧差に基づいてゴム膜46が変形せしめられ
ることにより、受圧室38と平衡室40との間での少量
の流体流動を許容して受圧室38の内圧変動を吸収する
液圧吸収機構が構成されている。
As a result, the internal pressures of the pressure receiving chamber 38 and the equilibrium chamber 40 are exerted on both sides of the rubber film 46, and both chambers 38,
The rubber film 46 is deformed on the basis of the difference in internal pressure between the pressure receiving chambers 40, thereby allowing a small amount of fluid flow between the pressure receiving chamber 38 and the equilibrium chamber 40 to absorb the pressure variation in the pressure receiving chamber 38. The mechanism is configured.

【0044】なお、かかるゴム膜46は、その当接突起
68が、それぞれ、第一及び第二の板状金具42,44
における、通孔52,60が形成されていない部分に対
向位置するよう、第一及び第二の板状金具42,44に
対して位置決めされている。そして、当接突起68の第
一及び第二の板状金具42,44に対する当接により、
ゴム膜46の変位量、ひいてはゴム膜46の変形に基づ
いて流動せしめられる流体流通量が規制されるようにな
っている。
In the rubber film 46, the abutting projections 68 have the first and second plate-like metal fittings 42 and 44, respectively.
Are positioned with respect to the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42, 44 so as to face the portions where the through holes 52, 60 are not formed. Then, by the contact projection 68 contacting the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42, 44,
The displacement amount of the rubber film 46, and consequently the flow amount of the fluid that is caused to flow based on the deformation of the rubber film 46, is regulated.

【0045】また、本実施例では、ゴム膜46の変形に
基づいて流動せしめられる流体の流動作用に基づいて、
こもり音等の高周波振動の入力時に低動ばね効果が発揮
されるように、通孔52,60の大きさ等が設定されて
いる。
Further, in this embodiment, based on the flow action of the fluid that is caused to flow by the deformation of the rubber film 46,
The sizes of the through holes 52 and 60 are set so that the low dynamic spring effect is exerted when high-frequency vibration such as muffled sound is input.

【0046】従って、上述の如き構造とされたエンジン
マウント10においては、ゴム膜46の外周縁部に形成
された環状突部64が第一及び第二の板状金具間で挟圧
されることにより、かかる環状突部64が、オリフィス
通路70とゴム膜46の配設部分を仕切るシール材とし
て機能する。
Therefore, in the engine mount 10 having the above-described structure, the annular projection 64 formed on the outer peripheral edge of the rubber film 46 is pinched between the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings. As a result, the annular protrusion 64 functions as a seal material that partitions the orifice passage 70 and the rubber film 46.

【0047】それ故、オリフィス通路70とゴム膜46
の配設部分とが、十分な液密性をもって仕切られること
となり、オリフィス通路70の短絡等が防止されて、目
的とする防振効果が有効に且つ安定して発揮され得るの
である。
Therefore, the orifice passage 70 and the rubber film 46 are
Since it is partitioned with a sufficient liquid-tightness, the orifice passage 70 can be prevented from short-circuiting and the desired vibration damping effect can be effectively and stably exhibited.

【0048】また、かかるエンジンマウント10におい
ては、第一及び第二の板状金具42,44に対して、オ
リフィス通路70とゴム膜46の配設部分とを仕切る隔
壁を突出形成する必要がないことから、それら第一及び
第二の板状金具42,44が、いずれも単純なハット形
状をもって形成される。
In addition, in the engine mount 10, it is not necessary to project the partition wall that separates the orifice passage 70 and the portion where the rubber film 46 is provided, from the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42 and 44. Therefore, the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42, 44 are both formed in a simple hat shape.

【0049】それ故、第一及び第二の板状金具42,4
4の製造が容易となると共に、高度な寸法精度が要求さ
れることもなく、マウントの製作性が飛躍的に向上され
得るのである。
Therefore, the first and second plate-like metal fittings 42, 4
4 is easy to manufacture, and high dimensional accuracy is not required, and the manufacturability of the mount can be dramatically improved.

【0050】更にまた、かかるエンジンマウント10に
おいては、第一の板状金具42の有底円筒状部48内に
ゴム膜46を挿入するだけで、かかる有底円筒状部48
の筒壁部内周面によりゴム膜46の外周面が全周に亘っ
て保持されて位置決めされる。
Furthermore, in the engine mount 10, the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 is simply inserted into the bottomed cylindrical portion 48 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42.
The outer peripheral surface of the rubber film 46 is held and positioned over the entire circumference by the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall portion.

【0051】それ故、ゴム膜46の第一及び第二の板状
金具42,44に対する組み付けが、優れた位置決め性
をもって容易に為され得るのであり、それによって、マ
ウント製作性の更なる向上と性能の安定化が図られ得
る。
Therefore, the rubber film 46 can be easily assembled to the first and second plate-shaped metal fittings 42 and 44 with excellent positioning property, thereby further improving mount manufacturability. Stabilization of performance can be achieved.

【0052】さらに、本実施例のエンジンマウント10
においては、第一の板状金具42のフランジ部50と第
二の板状金具44の有底円筒状部56の間に、オリフィ
ス通路70が形成されることから、オリフィス通路70
の変形が有利に防止され得る。
Further, the engine mount 10 of this embodiment.
In the above, since the orifice passage 70 is formed between the flange portion 50 of the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44, the orifice passage 70 is formed.
Can be advantageously prevented.

【0053】それ故、オリフィス通路70の形状が有利
に維持され得て、該オリフィス通路70を通じて流動せ
しめられる流体の流動作用に基づく所期の防振効果が、
有利に且つ安定して発揮され得るのである。
Therefore, the shape of the orifice passage 70 can be advantageously maintained, and the desired vibration damping effect based on the flow action of the fluid that is made to flow through the orifice passage 70 can be obtained.
It can be exhibited advantageously and stably.

【0054】また、本実施例のエンジンマウント10に
おいては、第二の板状金具44の有底円筒状部56が筒
金具24内に嵌め込まれるようになっていることから、
組付時に、仕切部材36を第二の支持金具14に位置決
めセットすることが容易であり、組立作業性の向上が図
られると共に、自動組立て,セット化も容易に実現可能
であるという利点もある。
Further, in the engine mount 10 of this embodiment, since the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 is fitted in the tubular metal fitting 24,
At the time of assembling, the partition member 36 can be easily positioned and set on the second support fitting 14, and the assembling workability can be improved, and the automatic assembling and setting can be easily realized. .

【0055】更にまた、本実施例のエンジンマウント1
0においては、受圧室38と平衡室40の間に、連通孔
54,62間を周方向両側に向かって延びる二本のオリ
フィス通路70,70が形成されていることから、実質
的なオリフィス断面積を大きく確保することが可能であ
り、流体の流動作用に基づく防振効果を一層有利に得る
ことができる。
Furthermore, the engine mount 1 of the present embodiment.
At 0, two orifice passages 70, 70 are formed between the pressure receiving chamber 38 and the equilibrium chamber 40 so as to extend between the communication holes 54, 62 toward both sides in the circumferential direction. It is possible to secure a large area, and it is possible to more advantageously obtain the vibration damping effect based on the fluid flow action.

【0056】以上、本発明の実施例について詳述してき
たが、これは文字通りの例示であって、本発明は、かか
る具体例にのみ限定して解釈されるものではない。
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail, these are literal examples and the present invention should not be construed as being limited to such specific examples.

【0057】例えば、第一の板状金具42が受圧室38
側に、第二の板状金具44が平衡室40側に、それぞれ
位置するように仕切部材36を配設し、受圧室38側に
位置する板状金具の有底円筒状部よりも、平衡室40側
に位置する板状金具の有底円筒状部の方が大径となるよ
うにしても良い。
For example, the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 is used as the pressure receiving chamber 38.
Side, the partition member 36 is arranged so that the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 is located on the equilibrium chamber 40 side, and the equilibrium is better than the bottomed cylindrical portion of the plate-shaped metal fitting located on the pressure receiving chamber 38 side. The bottomed cylindrical portion of the plate-shaped metal fitting located on the chamber 40 side may have a larger diameter.

【0058】また、前記実施例では、仕切部材36の外
周縁部をそれぞれ周方向に略半周の長さで延びる二本の
オリフィス通路70,70が形成されていたが、周方向
に半周以下、或いは半周以上の長さで延びる一本のオリ
フィス通路を採用することも可能である。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the two orifice passages 70, 70 extending in the circumferential direction at the outer peripheral edge of the partition member 36 with a length of approximately half the circumference are formed, but in the circumferential direction, the half or less of the circumference. Alternatively, it is possible to employ a single orifice passage extending over a half circumference or more.

【0059】なお、仕切部材36の外周縁部を周方向に
一周弱の長さで延びるオリフィス通路は、例えば、ゴム
膜46に対して、その外周面から径方向外方に突出し、
第一の板状金具42と第二の板状金具44の間に形成さ
れた環状空所を周上の一か所で仕切る仕切突起を設ける
と共に、該仕切突起の両側で、環状空所を受圧室38お
よび平衡室40に連通することによって、有利に形成さ
れる。
The orifice passage extending along the outer peripheral edge portion of the partition member 36 in the circumferential direction by a length of a little less than one round, for example, projects radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the rubber film 46,
A partition projection is provided to partition the annular space formed between the first plate-shaped metal fitting 42 and the second plate-shaped metal fitting 44 at one location on the circumference, and the annular space is formed on both sides of the partition projection. It is advantageously formed by communicating with the pressure receiving chamber 38 and the equilibrium chamber 40.

【0060】また、そのような仕切突起に加えて、環状
空所に連通する環状凹溝を環状突部64に形成し、仕切
部材36の内部を一周以上の長さで延びるオリフィス通
路とすることも可能である。
In addition to such a partition projection, an annular groove communicating with the annular space is formed in the annular projection 64 so that the interior of the partition member 36 serves as an orifice passage extending at least one round. Is also possible.

【0061】さらに、前記実施例では、第二の板状金具
44の有底円筒状部56を筒金具24内に嵌め込むこと
により、仕切部材36が第二の支持金具14に位置決め
されるようになっていたが、そのような位置決め構造
は、本発明において必須のものではない。
Further, in the above embodiment, the partition member 36 is positioned on the second support fitting 14 by fitting the bottomed cylindrical portion 56 of the second plate-like fitting 44 into the tubular fitting 24. However, such a positioning structure is not essential in the present invention.

【0062】また、前記実施例では、第一及び第二の板
状体が、いずれもプレス成形等により形成された板状金
具によって構成されていたが、それら第一及び第二の板
状体の一方或いは両方を、剛性樹脂等の硬質材料によっ
て形成することも可能であり、その場合にも、成形型の
簡略化による製作性向上等が図られ、前記実施例と同様
な効果が発揮され得る。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the first and second plate-shaped bodies were both constituted by the plate-shaped metal fittings formed by press molding or the like. It is also possible to form one or both of them with a hard material such as a rigid resin, and in that case, the productivity can be improved by simplifying the molding die, and the same effect as that of the above-described embodiment can be achieved. obtain.

【0063】加えて、前記実施例では、本発明を自動車
用エンジンマウントに適用したものの一具体例を示した
が、本発明は、その他、自動車用ボデーマウントや、或
いは自動車以外の各種の防振マウントに対して、何れも
有利に適用され得る。
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, one specific example of the present invention applied to an engine mount for an automobile is shown. However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and a body mount for an automobile or various vibration proofs other than an automobile. Any can be advantageously applied to the mount.

【0064】その他、一々列挙はしないが、本発明は、
当業者の知識に基づいて、種々なる変更,修正,改良等
を加えた態様において実施され得るものであり、また、
そのような実施態様が、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限
り、何れも、本発明の範囲内に含まれる。
Although not listed one by one, the present invention
Based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art, it can be implemented in various modified, modified, and improved modes, and
All such embodiments are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例としてのエンジンマウントを
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an engine mount as an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示されたエンジンマウントを構成する第
一の板状金具の平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first plate-shaped metal fitting that constitutes the engine mount shown in FIG.

【図3】図2における III−III 断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.

【図4】図1に示されたエンジンマウントを構成する第
二の板状金具の平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a second plate-shaped metal fitting that constitutes the engine mount shown in FIG. 1.

【図5】図4におけるV−V断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG.

【図6】図1に示されたエンジンマウントを構成するゴ
ム膜の平面図である。
6 is a plan view of a rubber film forming the engine mount shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

【図7】図6における VII−VII 断面図である。7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 エンジンマウント 12 第一の支持金具 14 第二の支持金具 16 ゴム弾性体 32 ダイヤフラム 36 仕切部材 38 受圧室 40 平衡室 42 第一の板状金具 44 第二の板状金具 46 ゴム膜 48 有底円筒状部 50 フランジ部 56 有底円筒状部 58 フランジ部 64 環状突部 70 オリフィス通路 10 Engine Mount 12 First Support Metal Fitting 14 Second Support Metal Fitting 16 Rubber Elastic Body 32 Diaphragm 36 Partition Member 38 Pressure Receiving Chamber 40 Equilibration Chamber 42 First Plate Metal Fitting 44 Second Plate Metal Fitting 46 Rubber Membrane 48 Bottomed Cylindrical part 50 Flange part 56 Bottomed cylindrical part 58 Flange part 64 Annular protrusion 70 Orifice passage

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 第一の支持金具と第二の支持金具をゴム
弾性体により連結すると共に、該第二の支持金具に支持
された仕切部材の両側に、壁部の一部が前記ゴム弾性体
にて構成された受圧室と、壁部の一部が可撓性膜にて構
成された平衡室を形成し、それら受圧室及び平衡室に所
定の非圧縮性流体を封入する一方、前記仕切部材を第一
の板状体と第二の板状体の重ね合わせ構造とし、それら
両板状体間の外周部分に、前記受圧室と前記平衡室を相
互に連通するオリフィス通路を設けると共に、それら両
板状体間の中央部分にゴム膜を変位可能に配設し、該ゴ
ム膜の両側を前記受圧室および平衡室にそれぞれ連通せ
しめてなる流体封入式防振マウントにおいて、 前記第一の板状体および第二の板状体を、それぞれ有底
円筒状部とフランジ部からなるハット形状として、互い
に開口側を向かい合わせて重ね合わせる一方、該第一の
板状体の有底円筒状部よりも該第二の板状体の有底円筒
状部を大径として、該第一の板状体の有底円筒状部に前
記ゴム膜を挿入して外周面を位置決め保持せしめると共
に、該ゴム膜の外周縁部に環状突部を設けて該環状突部
を前記第一及び第二の板状体間で挟圧把持せしめること
により、かかるゴム膜をそれら第一及び第二の板状体間
に配設し、前記第二の板状体の有底円筒状部内における
該ゴム膜の環状突部より外周側に前記オリフィス通路を
形成したことを特徴とする流体封入式防振マウント。
1. A first supporting metal member and a second supporting metal member are connected by a rubber elastic body, and a part of a wall portion is provided with the rubber elastic member on both sides of a partition member supported by the second supporting metal member. The pressure receiving chamber formed by the body and the equilibrium chamber in which a part of the wall portion is formed by the flexible film are formed, and a predetermined incompressible fluid is sealed in the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, The partition member has a structure in which the first plate-shaped body and the second plate-shaped body are overlapped with each other, and an orifice passage that connects the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber to each other is provided in an outer peripheral portion between the both plate-shaped bodies. A fluid-filled type vibration damping mount in which a rubber film is displaceably disposed in a central portion between the two plate-shaped bodies, and both sides of the rubber film are connected to the pressure receiving chamber and the equilibrium chamber, respectively. The plate and the second plate from the bottomed cylindrical part and the flange part, respectively. As a hat shape, the opening side is faced to each other and overlapped, while the bottomed cylindrical portion of the second plate is larger than the bottomed cylindrical portion of the first plate, The rubber film is inserted into the bottomed cylindrical portion of the first plate-like member to position and hold the outer peripheral surface, and an annular protrusion is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the rubber film to form the annular protrusion. And the second plate-shaped body is clamped and gripped to dispose the rubber film between the first and second plate-shaped bodies, and the rubber film in the bottomed cylindrical portion of the second plate-shaped body is disposed. A fluid-filled vibration damping mount, wherein the orifice passage is formed on the outer peripheral side of the annular protrusion of the rubber film.
JP12339293A 1993-04-26 1993-04-26 Fluid-filled anti-vibration mount Expired - Fee Related JP2817570B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12339293A JP2817570B2 (en) 1993-04-26 1993-04-26 Fluid-filled anti-vibration mount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12339293A JP2817570B2 (en) 1993-04-26 1993-04-26 Fluid-filled anti-vibration mount

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06307491A true JPH06307491A (en) 1994-11-01
JP2817570B2 JP2817570B2 (en) 1998-10-30

Family

ID=14859435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12339293A Expired - Fee Related JP2817570B2 (en) 1993-04-26 1993-04-26 Fluid-filled anti-vibration mount

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2817570B2 (en)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1283376A1 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-12 Hutchinson Hydraulic damping support
FR2828541A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-02-14 Hutchinson Hydraulic anti-vibration support comprises two frames connected by elastomer body delimiting work chamber which communicates through throttled passage with compensation chamber
EP1447591A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-18 Hutchinson Hydraulic anti vibration mount
WO2004090374A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-21 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co. Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration control equipment and elastic partition film for use therein
WO2005100814A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-27 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co. Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration isolator, and elastic partition membrane and clamping member for use therein
WO2006040809A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-20 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co.,Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration-isolating device
JP2008215529A (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-18 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid filled vibration control device
JP2009085313A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid-enclosed vibration isolator
JP2009085314A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid-enclosed vibration isolator
JP2009236226A (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-15 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid filled vibration absorbing device
WO2010032344A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-25 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Liquid-sealed type vibration isolator
JP2010071366A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
JP2010071365A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
JP2010071452A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
JP2010071367A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
JP2012197888A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-18 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolation device
US8556239B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2013-10-15 Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. Fluid filled type vibration damping device
JP2013228045A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-11-07 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid-filled vibration damping device
US8807544B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2014-08-19 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Liquid-sealed antivibration device
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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1283376A1 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-12 Hutchinson Hydraulic damping support
US6923435B2 (en) 2001-08-07 2005-08-02 Hutchinson Hydraulic vibration-damping support
FR2828541A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-02-14 Hutchinson Hydraulic anti-vibration support comprises two frames connected by elastomer body delimiting work chamber which communicates through throttled passage with compensation chamber
EP1447591A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-18 Hutchinson Hydraulic anti vibration mount
FR2851312A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-20 Hutchinson HYDRAULIC ANTIVIBRATORY SUPPORT
US6932332B2 (en) 2003-02-13 2005-08-23 Hutchinson Hydraulic antivibration support
WO2004090374A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-21 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co. Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration control equipment and elastic partition film for use therein
US7516947B2 (en) 2003-04-04 2009-04-14 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration control equipment and elastic partition film for use therein
WO2005100814A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-27 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co. Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration isolator, and elastic partition membrane and clamping member for use therein
WO2006040809A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-20 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co.,Ltd. Liquid-sealed vibration-isolating device
US7216857B2 (en) 2004-10-12 2007-05-15 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Hydraulic antivibration device
JP2008215529A (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-18 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid filled vibration control device
JP2009085313A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid-enclosed vibration isolator
JP2009085314A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid-enclosed vibration isolator
JP2009236226A (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-15 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid filled vibration absorbing device
US8556239B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2013-10-15 Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. Fluid filled type vibration damping device
JP2010071367A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
JP2010071365A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
JP2010071366A (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
WO2010032344A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-25 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Liquid-sealed type vibration isolator
US8678360B2 (en) 2008-09-17 2014-03-25 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Liquid-sealed type vibration isolator
DE112009002210B4 (en) * 2008-09-17 2020-03-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration absorber with trapped liquid
JP2010071452A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-sealed vibration control device
US8807544B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2014-08-19 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Liquid-sealed antivibration device
JP2012197888A (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-10-18 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolation device
JP2013228045A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-11-07 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid-filled vibration damping device
CN110050143A (en) * 2016-12-07 2019-07-23 株式会社普利司通 Antihunting device

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