JPH0628586Y2 - Pillar makeup equipment - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a pillar makeup device that can improve the air permeability of an air flow path for air conditioning formed inside a decorative frame that covers a pillar.

[Background technology]

For example, in a house or the like, a pillar that supports an upper floor, a ceiling, a roof, or the like, such as a steel pipe pillar, may be provided independently in a room space. The applicant of the present invention has disclosed a makeup device for a pillar which is made by covering such a pillar, in Japanese Patent Application No. 60-176.
Proposed by 745. This one forms a cutout portion into which a pillar is inserted in a tubular decorative frame body, and while inserting the pillar into the decorative frame body by the cutout portion, the cutout portion is covered with a cover plate to form a decorative frame body. A space that can be used for air conditioning, wiring, piping, etc. is formed between the pillars.

A vinyl chloride pipe or the like is preferably used as the decorative frame, but when the cutout is provided in such a synthetic resin pipe, it contracts due to its elasticity and deforms as the radius decreases. Further, it is similarly deformed by a pressure change inside the decorative frame. Therefore, conventionally, in order to prevent deformation, a disk-shaped correction plate is fitted in the decorative frame body, and the outer edge of the correction plate supports the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4. Therefore, it is necessary to provide through holes that form the air passages in the correction plate, but the opening area thereof cannot be made too large in terms of strength.
As a result, sufficient air permeability may not be ensured.

[Purpose of device]

An object of the present invention is to provide a makeup device for a pillar that can solve the above problems by supporting a makeup frame by using a fixture having a base that is attached to the pole.

[Disclosure of device]

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In the figure, a pillar makeup device 1 includes a pillar 2 with a ceiling surface C and a floor surface F.
The inner surface of the decorative frame body 4 which can be covered between the thin frame pieces 16 </ b> A to 16 </ b> A is radially arranged on the base part 15 which surrounds the pillar 2 and is attached to the pillar 2.
D is projected and is supported by the outer edges of the thin plate pieces 16A to 16D of the fixture 7 that forms an air passage between the thin plate pieces 16A to 16D.

The pillar 2 is a through pillar made of square steel pipe in this example having a rectangular cross section, and stands upright between the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F independently in the room spaces R1 and R2 at the upper and lower floors. Floor beams H, H are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the pillar 2 as shown in FIG. 4, and the floor beams H support the upper floor. In this example, in the upper floor, the floor panels P ... Are bridged between the floor beams H using the fixing brackets 120, and the gap G between the floor panels P and P is bridged to the retaining portion 125 on the frame periphery. It is shielded using the plate 126. A floor finishing material 118 is laid on the upper surface of the floor panel P and a ceiling plate 1 made of a non-combustible material such as gypsum board is provided on the lower surface.
Distribute 19.

The decorative frame body 4 is composed of a cylindrical synthetic resin pipe using vinyl chloride in this example, and is formed on the surface of the base body 27 having an inner diameter relatively larger than the outer diameter of the pillar 2, for example, a synthetic resin sheet, cloth, paper or the like. The makeup finish is applied by attaching the makeup sheet of. In addition, the pillar 2 is provided at the front of the base 27.
One notch portion 14 having a width dimension into which is inserted is provided continuously from the upper end to the lower end in the longitudinal direction. Also makeup frame 4
Is set to be slightly shorter than the distance between the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F, and can be set up in the room spaces R1 and R2. Therefore, in the decorative frame body 4, the pillar 2 can be inserted into the inside thereof through the notch portion 14.

The decorative frame body 4 is supported by the attachment 7 and another attachment 5.

The other fixtures 5 include upper and lower fixtures 5A and 5B arranged on the upper and lower ends of the decorative frame body 4, respectively.

The fixture 5 mounts a cylindrical body 52 projecting from the surface of the circular substrate 51 to the periphery of the circular substrate 51 by using an L-shaped metal fitting 32, and its outer diameter is set equal to the inner diameter of the base body 27. On the front surface, a straight front surface portion having a notch groove 3 into which the column 2 is fitted is provided. The front portion is set to have the same width as the cutout portion 14.

The notch groove 3 has a square hole portion 29 through which the column 2 provided in the central portion of the substrate 51 is inserted, and a wide portion 3 connected to the front end of the square hole portion 29.
It consists of 0 and.

In addition, in this example, the other attachment 5 includes the insertion portion 6A formed by the wide portion 30 of the cutout groove 3, the opposite side of the cutout groove 3 and the position orthogonal to the cutout groove 3 of the substrate 51. Insertion portions 6B ... Forming a U-shaped notch toward each outer edge are formed.

Further, a cover sheet 13 formed of an elastic material, which covers the insertion portions 6A, 6B, ... so as to be capable of being cut, is attached to the other fixture 5.

The cover sheet 13 is made of a rubber sheet in this example, has the same shape as the substrate 51, and is attached to the surface of the substrate 51 with an adhesive to shield the insertion portions 6B.
And the sub-sheet 3 which is fixed to the surface of the substrate 51 at both side edges across the wide portion 30 with an adhesive and shields the insertion portion 6A.
It consists of 5.

In addition, the fixture 7 according to the present application encloses the pillar 2 so that the thin plate pieces 16A to 16D (which are collectively referred to as thin plate pieces) radially protrude from the cylindrical base portion 15 which is attached to the pillar 2 immovably in a horizontal plane. 16) is formed, and the outer edge of the thin plate piece 16 supports the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4. Further, the fixture 7 is, in this embodiment, bent metal pieces 41, 42, 4 formed by bending a strip-shaped steel plate.
It is composed of a combination of 3,44.

The bent metal piece 41 has a base piece 4 whose central portion extends along one side surface of the pillar 2.
The front end of 1A has a front piece 46 bent outward at a right angle to form an L-shape, and the rear end of the base piece 41A and the front end of the front piece 46 face the support pieces 45, 45 along the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4. Protruding in the direction. In addition, the bent metal piece 41 includes a base piece 41A, a front end portion thereof, and a front piece 46 to form a thin plate piece 16A and a base piece 41A.
A thin plate piece 16B is formed by the rear end portion.

The bent metal piece 42 has a back piece 42 whose inner end extends along the back surface of the pillar 2.
At the inner end of A, a fixing piece for fixing to the base piece 41A of the bent metal piece 41 is projected rearward, and at the outer end, a support piece 45 is formed forward along the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4. In addition, the bending hardware 42 has a thin plate piece 16C due to the outer end of the back piece 42A.
To form.

The bent metal piece 43 has a base piece 4 whose rear end extends along the other side surface of the pillar 2.
At the rear end of 3A, a fixing piece for fixing to the back piece 42A of the folding metal article 42 is projected outward, and at the front end, another front piece 46 that is aligned with the front piece 46 of the folding metal article 41 is It is formed in the direction. A support piece 45 is formed rearward at the tip of the front piece 46 along the inner surface of the decorative frame 4. Bending tool 4
3 forms a thin plate piece 16D by the front end portion of the base piece 43A and the front piece 46.

The bent metal piece 44 has a U-shape in which a fixed piece that is bolted to each of the base pieces 41A and 43A of the bent metal pieces 41 and 43 is provided at both ends of the base piece 44A along the front surface of the column 2 so as to project forward.

In addition, in this example, the fixture 7 includes the bending hardware 41, 42, 4
3 are joined and each support piece 45 is fixed to the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4 with screws, for example, so as to be mounted inside the decorative frame body 4 in a multi-tiered manner in advance. Further, the parallel base pieces 41A and 43A extending along both side surfaces of the pillar 2 of the bent metal pieces 41 and 43 and the back piece 42A of the bent metal piece 42 form the pillar 2 inserted through the notch portion 14. A U-shaped metal fitting having a groove portion 47 to be fitted is formed. Further, after the pillar 2 is fitted into the groove-shaped portion 47, the bent metal piece 44 is bolted as described above to thereby fix the pillar 2
Forming a base portion 15 surrounding the. Further, the front pieces 46, 46
Extends toward the notch edges on both sides of the notch portion 14 and in a direction connecting the notch edges.

In addition, the above-mentioned fixture 5A is mounted by using a nail by fitting the pillar 2 into the notch groove 3 and bringing the back surface of the substrate 51 into close contact with the ceiling surface C. Further, thereafter, the decorative frame 4 is raised in the room spaces R1 and R2 and slid to fit the pillar 2 into the groove-like portion 47 of the other fixture 7 inside thereof, and the decorative frame 4 is pulled up. Fit the upper fixture 5A on the upper end. Also, by using the gap formed between the lower end of the decorative frame body 4 and the floor surface F by pulling up, the lower fixture 5B is inserted below the decorative frame body 4 and the back surface of the substrate 51 is brought into close contact with the floor surface F. Install using nails. Also, after attaching the mounting fixture 5B below, the decorative frame 4
Then, the lower fitting 5B is fitted to the lower end of the fitting.
The upper surface of the lower fixture 5B and the projecting piece 26 protruding to the lower end of the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4 come into contact with each other, so that the decorative frame body 4 is
The upper fixture 5A is fitted to the upper end of the.

In this way, the other mounting tool 5 supports and mounts the top and bottom of the decorative frame body 4. Also, the decorative frame 4 is attached to the ceiling surface C
And the floor surface F, the pillar 2 is surrounded, and the inner space thereof communicates from the upper end to the lower end of the decorative frame body 4 by the air passage formed between the thin plate pieces 16 of the fixture 7.

In addition, piping 12 is used to connect the interior spaces of the decorative frames 4 and 4 on the upper and lower floors.
Use to communicate. The pipe 12 is made of, for example, a vinyl chloride pipe, and has an outer diameter that allows the insertion portions 6A and 6B to be inserted therethrough. Further, the pipe 12 penetrates through a through hole 154 preliminarily provided on the upper floor of the floor, and upper and lower ends thereof project into the interiors of the decorative frames 4 and 4. Further, the pipe 12 is inserted from above by using, for example, the insertion portions 6B ... By, for example, radially slicing the cover sheets 13 of the upper and lower fixtures 5A and 5B using a knife, scissors or the like.

Further, the decorative frame body 4 includes a front plate 17 that shields the cutout portion 14.

The front plate 17 is a rectangular flat plate and is screwed to the front pieces 46 ... Of the fixture 7. Further, cutout edges 60 are arranged on both side edges of the front plate 17. Further, the front plate 17 of the decorative frame body 4 at the lower floor is divided into upper, middle, and lower parts, and a ventilation louver 57 and a device mounting frame 59 for mounting various switches, security devices, interphones, and other devices are arranged between them.

Therefore, the decorative frame body 4 covers the pillar 2 between the ceiling surface C and the floor surface F of the room spaces R1 and R2.

The interior space of the decorative frame body 4 on the upper floor is provided by a pipe for inserting the insertion portion 6B of the upper fixture 5A arranged at the upper end of the decorative frame body 4 into the chamber of a space device (not shown) provided in the back of the shed. Connected. Therefore, the ventilation louver 57 communicates with the air conditioner through the interiors of the decorative frames 4 and 4, and the air in the room space R1 can be exhausted from the chimney to the outside by the operation of the air conditioner.

Therefore, the makeup frame 4 can hide the pillar 2 and make up the pillar 2. In addition, conditioned air can flow through the internal space, and wiring or the like can be inserted.

The ventilation gallery 57 communicates with the air conditioner through each internal space and the pipe 12, and the operation thereof can air-condition the room space R1.

Since the other fixtures 5 are provided with the insertion portions 6 at four positions surrounding the pillars 2, the pipe 1 that penetrates the upper floor while avoiding the floor beams H
2 can be inserted. Therefore, the mounting direction of the decorative frame body 4 can be set arbitrarily.

Further, the other fixture 5 can be used as either the upper fixture 5A or the lower fixture 5B by turning it upside down.

The attachment 7 supports the inner surface of the decorative frame body 4 at its outer edge and can correct the deformation of the decorative frame body 4.

Further, the fixture 7 has a remarkably small air resistance as compared with the conventional correction plate using a circular plate, and can increase the air permeability inside the decorative frame body 4.

The cover sheet 13 can be inserted through the pipe 12 by radially splitting it, and due to its elasticity, the splitting piece adheres to the pipe 12 and prevents the formation of a gap. Therefore, air leakage to the inside of the upper floor and the back of the hut is prevented, and the air conditioning effect can be improved.

In the pillar makeup device 1 of the present invention, the thin plate piece 16 of the fixture 7 has a protruding position of the base portion 15, a protruding direction or the number thereof,
The shape can be set arbitrarily. Further, the attachment 7 can be attached to the pillar 2 in advance, in addition to being attached to the inner surface of the decorative frame 4 in advance.

[Effect of device]

As described above, the pillar makeup device of the present invention is one in which the inner surface of the decorative frame that covers the pillar is supported by using a fixture having a base piece parallel to the base that is attached to the pillar. The air resistance of the tool is significantly reduced as compared with the conventional disk-shaped one. Therefore, the ventilation performance in the decorative frame is increased and the air conditioning performance is improved. Further, since the front plate that shields the cutout portion of the decorative frame is screwed to the front piece of the mounting frame that supports the decorative frame, the mounting plate can be shared as a member that attaches the front plate and the decorative frame to the column. In addition to reducing the member cost, the front piece extends in the direction connecting the notch edges on both sides of the notch, so the front piece can prevent deformation of the front plate and improve the appearance, and its mounting strength. Can be increased.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting tool thereof, FIG. 3 is a front view showing a mounting state of the apparatus, and FIG. It is a perspective view. 2 ... Pillar, 4 ... Decorative frame, 7 ... Fixture, 14 ... Notch, 15 ... Base, 17 ... Front plate, 41A, 43A ...
… Base piece, 42A… Back piece, 44… Bending hardware, 46…
... Front piece, 47 ... Groove, C ... Ceiling surface, F ... Floor surface.

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-55-16107 (JP, A) JP-A-55-59269 (JP, A) Actual development Sho-58-186037 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Claim: What is claimed is: 1. An inner surface of a decorative frame body, into which a pillar having a rectangular cross section can be inserted into the inside through one notch provided in the front portion in the longitudinal direction and which can cover the pillar between the ceiling surface and the floor surface. A makeup device for a pillar, which is supported by a fitting for fitting to the pillar, wherein the fitting comprises a parallel base piece extending forward along both side surfaces of the pillar and a back piece along the back surface of the pillar. A U-shaped metal fitting having a groove-shaped portion into which is inserted, and a bent metal member that forms a base portion that surrounds the pillar by being bolted to the base piece along the front surface of the pillar and at the front end of the base piece. Of the pillar characterized by forming a front piece extending toward the cutout edge of the decorative frame and in a direction connecting the cutout edges, and shielding the cutout portion by a front plate screwed to the front piece. Makeup device.