JPH06285834A - Method of working surface of ceramic planar material - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable work to be executed as assembly lines and also to be conducted efficiently at the time of giving by a cutting process vertical and longitudinal brick or tile lined-joint patterns on the surface. CONSTITUTION:The working method has a process in which when vertical and longitudinal uneven patterns are given on the surface of a panel body G such as ceramic plate materials, the panel body G is securely supported on a table 1, and the working table 1 is moved toward a first cutting device 2A for cut-forming parallel grooves on the surface of the panel body G, and after the completion of the process, the working table 1 is moved to the orthogonal direction with respect to the linear moving direction as the panel body G is fixedly supported and subsequently moved to a second cutting device 2B for cut-forming parallel grooves that intersect at right angels to the parallel grooves. After fixation onto the working table 1, all of the work can be done automatically.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for processing a surface of a ceramic plate material, and more particularly to an improvement of a method for grinding vertical and horizontal joint grooves on the surface of an inorganic plate material.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, ceramic board materials have been very widely used as building board materials. In order to provide decorativeness to this type of ceramics plate material, there are cases where a brick pattern of joint patterns and joint grooves of various widths are ground on the surface. Since these joints are required to have a linear appearance, the roll press and plate-like presses have significant obstacles due to the escape of the material. .

By the way, in the case where a brick groove or a tile-like joint groove is formed on the surface of a ceramic plate material by cutting, conventionally, the ceramic plate material is fixed on a working table and a cutting machine such as an NC lathe is mounted on the surface. Then, the grinding blade was run in the vertical and horizontal directions to cut and form.

[0004]

[Problems of the prior art] However, while the above-described cutting method using a lathe has the advantage of being able to perform extremely accurate cutting, it is necessary to process each plate material one by one, and the work becomes a batch system. There is a drawback in that work efficiency is poor because it is not a workable process and it is necessary to fix the plate material on the processing table and remove it after processing one by one.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention is a process in which machining is performed in a flowable manner and efficiency is improved when a brickwork or tile-like vertical and horizontal joint patterns are provided on the surface by a cutting process. The purpose was to obtain a method for processing the surface of a ceramic plate material that enables good processing.

[0006]

That is, according to the method for processing the surface of a ceramic plate material of the present invention, the surface of a plate-like body G of a ceramic plate material or the like is provided with vertical and horizontal concave-convex stripes R and r on the processing table 1. The plate-like body G is fixedly supported, and the machining table 1 is linearly moved toward the first cutting device 2A to form parallel grooves R on the surface of the plate-like body G, and after the end of the process, the machining table is formed. 1 is moved in the direction perpendicular to the linear movement direction while the plate-like body G is fixedly supported, and is moved toward the second cutting device 2B to cut and form a parallel groove r orthogonal to the parallel groove. It is characterized by.

[0007]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 is a plan view of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 3 are enlarged plan views of essential parts showing a working state of the method of the present invention.

The method for processing the surface of the ceramic plate material of the present invention is as follows:
A machine table 1 which can be moved at a right angle without changing the plane posture and a machine comprising a first machine 2A and a second machine 2B corresponding to two moving directions of the machine table 1 are used.

First, in carrying out the method of the present invention,
The plate-shaped body G to be processed is placed and fixed on the processing table 1. After positioning, if the processing table 1 is moved and moved in the direction of the first cutting device 2A, as shown in FIG.
The parallel grooves R ... R in the width direction are cut on the surface of the plate-like body G by the first cutting device 2A. The first cutting device 2A is provided with a plurality of cutting blades (not shown) corresponding to these grooves.

Width grooves R ... R formed by the processing table 1
After the completion of the cutting, the machining table 1 moves in the right angle direction with the plate-shaped body 1 fixed on the upper surface without changing the plane posture near the end point, and the plate-shaped body G is transferred as it is in the length direction. , By the second cutting device 2B, the longitudinal groove r
... r is cut.

After the processing of the grooves r ... R, the plate-like bodies G are stacked in advance on a pallet 4 or the like waiting in advance, and are collectively transported to a next process such as a coating process for each required number of sheets. In the above embodiment, the processing table 1 is provided with a large number of suction holes for sucking and fixing the plate-shaped body G on the surface thereof.
Negative pressure to these suction holes can be used to fix the plate-like body arbitrarily.
It is possible to cancel.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the machining table 1 has wheels 1B ... 1B that ride on the first guide rail 1A for linear movement, and wheels 1D ... 1B that ride on the next guide rail 1C for vertical movement. 1D is provided so that either one of the guide rails 1A or 1C can be retracted or retracted with respect to the other rail, and when the machining table 1 reaches the turning point, the wheels 1D ... 1D move to the next guide rail 1C. Configured to ride.

If the guide rails 1A and 1C are provided in a circulating path as shown by a chain line in FIG. 1, two processing tables 1 are used, and they are circulated and moved as shown by an arrow X, the work is performed. It is convenient because it can improve efficiency.

[0014]

In the method of the present invention, when the surface of the plate-like body is cut, the plate-like body G is not fixed on the fixed processing table and the cutting device is moved, but the cutting devices 2A and 2B are used. Is fixed, and the plate-like body G is linearly moved with respect to this, and the necessary processing is performed by the processing table 1 which moves in the right angle direction. Therefore, by continuously moving these processing tables. It enables streamlined production. Further, since the plate-shaped body G can be automatically controlled after the fixing to the processing table 1 is first determined, labor-saving processing can be performed.

[0015]

As described above, according to the method of the present invention, when cutting a groove running vertically and horizontally on the surface of a plate, the processing table 1 is moved with respect to the fixed cutting devices 2A and 2B. Since the grooves R and r are cut by this movement, positioning adjustment of the cutting device is not necessary, and the plate-shaped body is transferred in the right-angle direction to continuously cut vertical and horizontal grooves. Processing becomes possible and continuous production processing becomes possible.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a plan view of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a process of the method of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a process of the method of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view taken along the line AA of FIG.

5 is a side view taken along the line BB of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 ... Machining table 1A, 1C ... Guide rail 1B, 1C ... Wheel 2A ... 1st cutting device 2B ... 2nd cutting device G ... Plate-shaped object R, r ... Parallel groove

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plate-like body G on a working table 1 when vertical and horizontal uneven strips R, r are attached to the surface of a plate-like body G such as a ceramic plate material.
Fixedly supporting the machining table 1 to the first cutting device 2A.
To form a parallel groove R on the surface of the plate G, and after the end of the process, the working table 1 is perpendicular to the linear movement direction while the plate G is fixedly supported. In the direction of the second cutting device 2B, and a parallel groove r orthogonal to the parallel groove is cut to form a ceramic plate surface processing method.