JPH06235757A - Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing - Google Patents

Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing

Info

Publication number
JPH06235757A
JPH06235757A JP2293893A JP2293893A JPH06235757A JP H06235757 A JPH06235757 A JP H06235757A JP 2293893 A JP2293893 A JP 2293893A JP 2293893 A JP2293893 A JP 2293893A JP H06235757 A JPH06235757 A JP H06235757A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bearing
status
inspection
maintenance
electric motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2293893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kosuke Sekine
康祐 関根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP2293893A priority Critical patent/JPH06235757A/en
Publication of JPH06235757A publication Critical patent/JPH06235757A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform maintenance inspection at a proper timing by predicting the maintenance/inspection period of the bearing of a main electric motor which is mounted to a vehicle and further creating the maintenance/inspection schedule based on a prediction timing. CONSTITUTION:The device is provided with a means 2 for recording usage status of each vehicle mounting a main electric motor 10, a means 3 for judging the abnormality of a bearing according to the measurement temperature of the bearing of the main electric motor 10, a means 4 for inputting the status of the bearing which is obtained after the abnormality of the bearing is judged, a means 5 for creating a status pattern for inputting input bearing status and the usage status of each vehicle which is recorded by the means 2 for recording status, showing the transition of the usage status of vehicle until the bearing malfunctions, and at the same time judging whether the maintenance/inspection of the bearing are required according to the transition of the usage status, and a means 6 for creating the schedule of maintenance/inspection of the main electric motor 10 by comparing the status pattern with the transition of the usage status of each vehicle.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば列車の各台車
に搭載された電動機の軸受の保守・点検時期を予報する
電動機軸受の保守・点検予報方法及び装置に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a motor bearing maintenance / inspection forecasting method and device for forecasting the maintenance / inspection timing of a bearing of an electric motor mounted on each bogie of a train, for example.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図6は列車車両(以下、車両と記載す
る)の底部に据え付けられた走行装置の構成を示す構成
図である。図において、7は台車、8は台車7を図示し
ない線路上に走行させる車輪である。9は軸の左右に各
車輪8を固定した車軸であり、台車7の図示しない軸受
に回転自在に取り付けられている。10は台車7の前後
に搭載された主電動機であり、この主電動機10は回転
軸10aに継手11を介して歯車12を結合している。
13は車軸9に結合された歯車であり、この歯車13は
回転軸10aに結合された歯車12によって回転し車輪
8に主電動機10の回転を伝動する。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a traveling device installed on the bottom of a train car (hereinafter referred to as a car). In the figure, 7 is a dolly, and 8 is a wheel for running the dolly 7 on a track (not shown). Reference numeral 9 denotes an axle having wheels 8 fixed to the left and right of the axle, and is rotatably attached to a bearing (not shown) of the carriage 7. Reference numeral 10 denotes a main electric motor mounted on the front and rear of the carriage 7. The main electric motor 10 has a gear 12 coupled to a rotary shaft 10a via a joint 11.
Reference numeral 13 is a gear coupled to the axle 9, and the gear 13 is rotated by a gear 12 coupled to a rotating shaft 10a to transmit the rotation of the main electric motor 10 to the wheels 8.

【0003】図7は台車7(図6)に搭載された主電動
機10の要部の構成を示す断面図である。図において、
10aは回転軸であり、この回転軸10aの周囲には例
えば回転子巻線からなる回転子10bが設けられてい
る。10cは回転軸10aを回転自在に受けるすべり軸
受、10dは同じく回転軸10aを他端において回転自
在に受ける玉軸受、10eはすべり軸受10cを支持す
る軸受ブラケット、10fは玉軸受10dを支持する軸
受ブラケットであり、各軸受ブラケット10e,10f
は主電動機10のフレームを構成する固定子ワーク10
hの各端面にそれぞれ取り付けられている。10gは固
定子巻線10iが巻回された固定子であり、この固定子
10gは固定子ワーク10hの内周面に設けられてい
る。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing the structure of the main part of the main motor 10 mounted on the carriage 7 (FIG. 6). In the figure,
Reference numeral 10a denotes a rotary shaft, and a rotor 10b formed of, for example, a rotor winding is provided around the rotary shaft 10a. Reference numeral 10c is a sliding bearing that rotatably receives the rotating shaft 10a, 10d is a ball bearing that also rotatably receives the rotating shaft 10a at the other end, 10e is a bearing bracket that supports the sliding bearing 10c, and 10f is a bearing that supports the ball bearing 10d. It is a bracket and each bearing bracket 10e, 10f
Is a stator work 10 that constitutes the frame of the main motor 10.
It is attached to each end face of h. 10g is a stator around which the stator winding 10i is wound, and this stator 10g is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the stator work 10h.

【0004】次に、以上のように構成された主電動機1
0の軸受の保守・点検方法を図8のフローチャートに従
って説明する。各軸受10c,10dは主電動機10の
回転部分を支持する役目を持つので、その保守・点検は
主電動機10の保守上、非常に重要である。そのため、
軸受異常(潤滑油不足による焼損等)に起因して主電動
機10より異常音が発生した場合は勿論、軸受異常の早
期発見を行うために図8のフローチャートに従って主電
動機10を台車7より取り外して分解し、各軸受10
c,10dの定期点検を行う。
Next, the main motor 1 constructed as described above.
The maintenance / inspection method for the bearing No. 0 will be described with reference to the flowchart in FIG. Since each bearing 10c, 10d has a role of supporting the rotating portion of the main electric motor 10, its maintenance and inspection are very important for the maintenance of the main electric motor 10. for that reason,
Not only when abnormal noise is generated from the main motor 10 due to bearing abnormality (burning due to lack of lubricating oil), the main motor 10 is removed from the carriage 7 according to the flowchart of FIG. Disassembled each bearing 10
Perform regular inspections of c and 10d.

【0005】その保守・点検手順としては、図示しない
車両本体から台車7を取り外し(P1)、台車単体状態
とする(P2)。次に、台車7に搭載された主電動機1
0の回転軸10aに取り付けられた継手11を介して結
合された歯車12を取り外した後に(P3)、主電動機
10を台車7から取り外す(P4)。そして、主電動機
10から継手11を取り外して(P5)、主電動機単体
状態とする(P6)。
As the maintenance / inspection procedure, the dolly 7 is removed from the vehicle body (not shown) (P1) and the dolly is in a single state (P2). Next, the main motor 1 mounted on the carriage 7
After removing the gear 12 coupled via the joint 11 attached to the rotary shaft 10a of No. 0 (P3), the main motor 10 is removed from the carriage 7 (P4). Then, the joint 11 is removed from the main electric motor 10 (P5) to bring the main electric motor into a single state (P6).

【0006】主電動機10が完全に台車7より取り外さ
れたならば、各軸受ブラケット10e,10fを固定子
ワーク10hより取り外して回転子10bと固定子10
gとに分割し(P7)、この分割された回転子10bよ
り各軸受ブラケット10e,10fを取り外した後に、
各軸受ブラケット10e,10fより玉軸受10d、す
べり軸受10cを取り外す(P8)。
When the main motor 10 is completely removed from the carriage 7, the bearing brackets 10e and 10f are removed from the stator work 10h, and the rotor 10b and the stator 10 are removed.
(P7), and after removing the bearing brackets 10e and 10f from the divided rotor 10b,
The ball bearing 10d and the slide bearing 10c are removed from the bearing brackets 10e and 10f (P8).

【0007】各軸受10c,10dを取り外して分解し
た後、洗浄を行い摩擦、経年変化、潤滑油の汚れによる
軸受転送面の焼損、摩耗、傷等がないかを目視にて点検
する(P9,P10)。この時、何等かの異常が検出さ
れたならば、軸受を交換する。また、異常が検出されな
かったならば潤滑油を補給する等した後に主電動機10
の組み立てを行い、台車7に取り付ける。
After the bearings 10c and 10d are removed and disassembled, they are washed and visually inspected for friction, secular change, burnout, wear and scratches on the bearing transfer surface due to contamination of lubricating oil (P9, P10). At this time, if any abnormality is detected, the bearing is replaced. If no abnormality is detected, the main motor 10 is replenished after replenishing the lubricating oil.
Is assembled and attached to the carriage 7.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の主電動機軸受の
保守・点検は以上のように、軸受の異常を早期発見する
目的で定期的に主電動機を台車から取り外して分解し軸
受の点検を行っていたが、実際、車両の運行に伴う主電
動機の使用状況によっては軸受に何等異常が無いことが
主電動機の分解後に判明されて無駄な保守・点検作業と
なってしまうことがある。しかし、軸受の異常が主電動
機自体に及ぼす影響を考えると軸受異常の早期発見のた
めの定期点検は必須なものとなり、作業員の労働負担は
恒常的なものになってしまうという問題点があった。
As described above, the conventional maintenance and inspection of the main motor bearing is performed by periodically removing the main motor from the trolley and disassembling the main motor in order to detect the abnormality of the bearing at an early stage. However, in actuality, depending on the usage status of the traction motor associated with the operation of the vehicle, it may become unnecessary to perform maintenance and inspection work after the traction motor is disassembled after it is determined that there is no abnormality in the bearing. However, considering the effect of bearing abnormalities on the main motor itself, periodic inspections for early detection of bearing abnormalities are indispensable, and the labor burden on workers becomes constant. It was

【0009】この発明は上記のような問題点を解決する
ためになされたもので、軸受の保守・点検を必要とする
日付けを予報できる電動機軸受の保守・点検予報方法を
得ることを目的としており、さらにこの方法を実施する
電動機軸受の保守・点検予報装置を提供することを目的
とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to obtain a maintenance / inspection forecasting method for a motor bearing capable of forecasting the date when maintenance / inspection of the bearing is required. In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a maintenance / inspection forecasting device for a motor bearing that implements this method.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明に係る電
動機軸受の保守・点検予報方法は、各電動機の軸受の温
度を前記電動機の使用状況の遷移と共に記録し、前記軸
受の温度が異常値を示した時、前記軸受が異常値を示す
に至るまでの当該電動機の使用状況の遷移を示すと共
に、使用状況の遷移より軸受の保守・点検を要するか否
かを判定させる状況パターンを作成し、この状況パター
ンと各電動機の使用状況の遷移とを照合して前記各電動
機毎に保守・点検日程表を作成するようにしたものであ
る。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for predicting maintenance / inspection of a motor bearing, wherein the temperature of the bearing of each motor is recorded together with the transition of the usage status of the motor, and the temperature of the bearing is abnormal. When a value is displayed, it shows the transition of the usage status of the electric motor until the bearing shows an abnormal value, and creates a status pattern that determines whether maintenance or inspection of the bearing is required based on the usage status transition. Then, this status pattern and the transition of the usage status of each electric motor are collated to create a maintenance / inspection schedule for each electric motor.

【0011】請求項2の発明に係る電動機軸受の保守・
点検予報装置は、各電動機の軸受の温度を測定する温度
測定手段と、前記各電動機の使用状況を順次記録する状
況記録手段と、前記温度測定手段による測定温度より前
記軸受の異常を判定する異常判定手段と、この異常判定
手段によって前記軸受の異常が判定された後に得られた
当該軸受の状況を入力する状況入力手段と、この状況入
力手段より入力された軸受状況と前記状況記録手段によ
って記録された当該軸受が装着された電動機の使用状況
とを入力し、当該軸受が異常を起こすに至るまでの前記
電動機の使用状況の遷移を示すと共に、使用状況の遷移
より軸受の保守・点検を要するか否かを判定させる状況
パターンを作成するパターン作成手段と、この作成され
た状況パターンと各電動機の使用状況の遷移を照合して
前記各電動機の保守・点検日程表を作成する日程表作成
手段とを備えたものである。
Maintenance of the motor bearing according to the invention of claim 2
The inspection / prediction device has a temperature measuring unit that measures the temperature of the bearing of each electric motor, a status recording unit that sequentially records the usage status of each electric motor, and an abnormality that determines the abnormality of the bearing based on the temperature measured by the temperature measuring unit. Judgment means, status input means for inputting the status of the bearing obtained after the abnormality of the bearing is judged by the abnormality judgment means, bearing status input by the status input means and recorded by the status recording means The usage status of the motor in which the bearing has been installed is input, and the transition of the usage status of the motor until the occurrence of an abnormality in the bearing is indicated, and maintenance / inspection of the bearing is required from the usage status transition. Pattern creating means for creating a status pattern for determining whether or not the status pattern is created and the transition of the usage status of each electric motor are collated to maintain each electric motor. - are those that includes a calendar creating means for creating the inspection timetable.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】請求項1の発明における電動機軸受の保守・点
検予報方法は、電動機軸受が異常を起こすに至るまでの
電動機使用状況のパターンと電動機の使用状況の遷移と
を照合し合い、各電動機をどの時期(日付)に保守・点
検に回すかを判断することで、各電動機を適切な時期に
保守・点検することができる。
According to the method for predicting maintenance / inspection of an electric motor bearing according to the present invention, each electric motor is checked by comparing the pattern of the electric motor usage condition and the transition of the electric motor usage condition until the abnormality of the electric motor bearing occurs. By deciding at what time (date) to send for maintenance / inspection, each motor can be maintained / inspected at an appropriate time.

【0013】請求項2の発明における電動機軸受の保守
・点検予報装置は、軸受が異常値を示すに至るまでの電
動機の使用状況の遷移を示すと共に、使用状況の遷移よ
り軸受の保守・点検を要するか否かを判定させる状況パ
ターンを作成し、この状況パターンと各電動機の使用状
況の遷移とを照合して各電動機毎に保守・点検日程表を
作成する。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a motor bearing maintenance / inspection forecasting device, which indicates a transition of the usage state of the motor until the bearing shows an abnormal value, and the maintenance / inspection of the bearing is performed based on the transition of the usage state. A status pattern for determining whether or not it is necessary is created, and the status pattern is compared with the transition of the usage status of each electric motor to create a maintenance / inspection schedule for each electric motor.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1.以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明
する。図1は本実施例における電動機軸受の保守・点検
予報装置の構成を示す構成図である。尚、図中、図7と
同一符号は同一又は相当部分を示す。図において、14
Aは軸受ブラケット10e内に埋設された例えばサーミ
スタ等の温度測定素子であり、この温度測定素子14A
はすべり軸受10cの上昇温度に応じた測定信号を出力
する。14Bは軸受ブラケット10f内に埋設された同
じくサーミスタ等の温度測定素子であり、この温度測定
素子14Bは玉軸受10dの上昇温度に応じた測定信号
を出力する。
Example 1. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of a motor bearing maintenance / inspection forecasting apparatus according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 7 indicate the same or corresponding parts. In the figure, 14
A is a temperature measuring element such as a thermistor embedded in the bearing bracket 10e.
The measurement signal corresponding to the temperature rise of the slide bearing 10c is output. Reference numeral 14B is a temperature measuring element such as a thermistor which is also embedded in the bearing bracket 10f, and this temperature measuring element 14B outputs a measurement signal corresponding to the rising temperature of the ball bearing 10d.

【0015】15は各温度測定素子14A,14Bから
出力された測定信号を取り込んで各軸受10c,10d
の温度を測定し、測定温度を線形化等をした後にデジタ
ル信号に変換する温度測定回路、16は温度測定回路1
5より入力された測定温度を検査し、測定温度が異常値
を示す場合に異常値を示す温度データと共に保守点検予
告を表示装置17に表示させるコンピュータである。
Reference numeral 15 is a bearing for each of the bearings 10c and 10d by taking in the measurement signals output from the temperature measuring elements 14A and 14B.
A temperature measuring circuit for measuring the temperature of the temperature, converting the measured temperature into a digital signal after linearizing, and the like, 16 is a temperature measuring circuit 1
5 is a computer which inspects the measured temperature input from 5 and causes the display device 17 to display a maintenance inspection notice together with temperature data indicating an abnormal value when the measured temperature indicates an abnormal value.

【0016】次に、本実施例の動作を図3のフローチャ
ートに従って説明する。先ず、同一編成内の各車両に搭
載された主電動機10の各軸受ブラケット10e,10
f内に温度測定素子14A,14Bを埋設した状態で車
両を運行する(ステップS300)。コンピュータ16
は温度測定素子14A,14Bから出力された測定信号
を温度測定回路15を通して時々刻々入力し全主電動機
10の軸受温度を測定すると共に、測定された軸受温度
を温度データとして図示しない記憶部へ記憶しデータフ
ァイル(A)F1を作成する(ステップS301)。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. First, the bearing brackets 10e, 10 of the main motor 10 mounted on each vehicle in the same train set.
The vehicle is operated with the temperature measuring elements 14A and 14B embedded in f (step S300). Computer 16
Measures the bearing temperature of all the main electric motors 10 by inputting the measurement signals output from the temperature measuring elements 14A and 14B momentarily through the temperature measuring circuit 15, and stores the measured bearing temperature in a storage unit (not shown) as temperature data. Then, the data file (A) F1 is created (step S301).

【0017】更に、コンピュータ16は車両が運行され
ている間、データファイル(A)F1より記憶された温
度データを読み出し、その温度データと予め設定した軸
受温度の限度値(許容温度値)とを比較し、温度データ
が限度値以下であったならば(ステップS302)、所
定時間毎にデータファイル(A)F1より読み出した温
度データの内、最も温度の高い温度データの単時間当た
りの温度変化率を演算し、温度変化率が基準値以下か否
かを判定する(ステップS303)。
Further, the computer 16 reads the temperature data stored from the data file (A) F1 while the vehicle is in operation, and the temperature data and the preset limit value (allowable temperature value) of the bearing temperature are read. In comparison, if the temperature data is less than or equal to the limit value (step S302), the temperature change per unit time of the highest temperature data among the temperature data read from the data file (A) F1 at every predetermined time. The rate is calculated, and it is determined whether the rate of temperature change is equal to or lower than the reference value (step S303).

【0018】温度変化率が基準値以下であることが判定
されたならば、最も高い温度データとその時点でデータ
ファイル(A)F1より読み出された全温度データとの
平均値との差を演算し、温度差が予め設定した余裕温度
以下であるか否かを判定する(ステップS304)。こ
こで、余裕温度以下であることが判定されたならば車両
の運行終了か否かを判定し(ステップS305)、車両
が運行中であるならば再びステップS301へ戻り各軸
受10c,10dの温度測定を行うと共に、ステップS
302〜S304の処理を繰り返し各軸受10c,10
dの異常温度上昇を監視する。
If it is determined that the rate of temperature change is less than or equal to the reference value, the difference between the highest temperature data and the average value of all the temperature data read from the data file (A) F1 at that time is calculated. It is calculated and it is determined whether or not the temperature difference is less than or equal to a preset margin temperature (step S304). Here, if it is determined that the temperature is equal to or lower than the margin temperature, it is determined whether or not the operation of the vehicle is completed (step S305), and if the vehicle is in operation, the process returns to step S301 again and the temperature of each bearing 10c, 10d. While performing the measurement, step S
The processes of 302 to S304 are repeated, and each bearing 10c, 10
The abnormal temperature rise of d is monitored.

【0019】更に、コンピュータ16は車両の運行終了
を判定したならば、車両の運行時に連続的に記録した運
行状態データ、例えば運行年月日,運行NO,運転パタ
ーン,運行時の気象状態,乗車率,車両編成、温度測定
部位と共に、データファイル(A)F1に記憶させた温
度データを各主電動機10毎に記憶部に記憶させてデー
タファイル(B)F2を作成し(ステップS306)、
各軸受10c,10dの温度監視を終了する。
Further, if the computer 16 determines that the operation of the vehicle has ended, the operation state data continuously recorded during operation of the vehicle, for example, date of operation, operation NO, operation pattern, weather condition during operation, boarding The temperature data stored in the data file (A) F1 is stored in the storage unit for each main electric motor 10 together with the rate, the vehicle formation, and the temperature measurement portion to create the data file (B) F2 (step S306).
The temperature monitoring of each bearing 10c, 10d ends.

【0020】しかし、ステップS302〜S304にお
ける異常温度監視の過程で、例えば玉軸受10dの温度
が限度値以上であると判定されたならば、コンピュータ
16は表示装置17に玉軸受10dの温度データを表示
させると共に、玉軸受10dの保守・点検を予告するメ
ッセージを表示装置17に表示をさせる(ステップS3
07,S308)。この時、コンピュータ16は他の列
車の運行スケジュールを調べ車両を点検のために当該車
両を最寄りのホームに引き込むことが可能であるか、ま
たは測定された温度データが主電動機10を保守・点検
に回す程の温度であるか否かを判定する(ステップS3
09)。
However, in the process of monitoring the abnormal temperature in steps S302 to S304, if it is determined that the temperature of the ball bearing 10d is equal to or higher than the limit value, the computer 16 displays the temperature data of the ball bearing 10d on the display device 17. In addition to displaying the message, a message for notifying maintenance / inspection of the ball bearing 10d is displayed on the display device 17 (step S3).
07, S308). At this time, the computer 16 can check the operation schedule of other trains and pull the vehicle to the nearest platform for inspection, or the measured temperature data can be used for maintenance and inspection of the main motor 10. It is determined whether or not the temperature is about to be turned (step S3).
09).

【0021】そして、車両の運行を停止可能或いは保守
・点検が必要とされる温度データであると判定されたな
らば、車両の運行を中止して点検作業に回し、図8のフ
ローチャートに示す手順で玉軸受10dの保守・点検を
実施する(ステップS310,S311)。この時、玉
軸受10dを分解した時の状況データ、例えば潤滑剤と
してのグリースの劣化状態、軸受状況を記憶部に記憶さ
せてデータファイル(C)F3を作成する。尚、ステッ
プS309において保守・点検を行わないと判断したな
らば、当車両の運行状態に基づき、例えば車両運行中で
あればステップS301へ戻り再び各軸受10c,10
dの温度監視を継続する。
If it is determined that the temperature data can stop the operation of the vehicle or require maintenance / inspection, the operation of the vehicle is stopped and sent to the inspection work, and the procedure shown in the flowchart of FIG. 8 is executed. Then, the ball bearing 10d is maintained and inspected (steps S310 and S311). At this time, the situation data when the ball bearing 10d is disassembled, for example, the deterioration state of grease as a lubricant and the situation of the bearing are stored in the storage unit to create a data file (C) F3. If it is determined that the maintenance / inspection is not performed in step S309, based on the operation state of the vehicle, for example, if the vehicle is in operation, the process returns to step S301, and the bearings 10c and 10c are returned again.
The temperature monitoring of d is continued.

【0022】或いは、車両の運行を終了したことが判定
されたならば車両の運行時に記録した車両の運行状態デ
ータ、例えば運行年月日,運行NO,運転パターン,運
行時の気象状態,乗車率,車両編成、温度測定部位と共
に、データファイル(A)F1に記憶した温度データを
各主電動機10毎に記憶部に記憶させてデータファイル
(B)F2を作成し(ステップS306)、温度監視を
終了する。
Alternatively, if it is determined that the operation of the vehicle has ended, the operation state data of the vehicle recorded during the operation of the vehicle, such as the date of operation, the operation NO, the operation pattern, the weather condition during operation, the boarding rate The temperature data stored in the data file (A) F1 is stored in the storage unit for each main electric motor 10 together with the vehicle formation and the temperature measurement part to create the data file (B) F2 (step S306), and the temperature is monitored. finish.

【0023】上記説明は、車両の運行中に各軸受10
c,10dの異常温度を検出した時に軸受10c,10
dの保守・点検を予告した。しかしながら、車両運行中
に各軸受10c,10dの異常温度が検出されても、車
両の運行を中止して車両を各軸受10c,10dの保守
・点検作業に回すことは困難である。そこで、車両の運
行状況から各軸受10c,10dの保守・点検が必要と
される日時を予め予測し、その日時に合わせて列車を保
守・点検作業に回すようにすれば列車の運行スケジュー
ルを狂わすことは無く、また軸受10c,10dに異常
が発生しかかっていてもそれ以上進行することはない。
The above explanation applies to each bearing 10 during operation of the vehicle.
When the abnormal temperature of c, 10d is detected, the bearings 10c, 10
Noticed the maintenance and inspection of d. However, even if an abnormal temperature of each bearing 10c, 10d is detected during operation of the vehicle, it is difficult to stop the operation of the vehicle and send the vehicle to the maintenance / inspection work of each bearing 10c, 10d. Therefore, if the date and time when maintenance / inspection of each bearing 10c, 10d is required will be predicted in advance from the operating condition of the vehicle and the train will be sent to maintenance / inspection work according to the date / time, the train operation schedule will be disturbed. Even if an abnormality is about to occur in the bearings 10c and 10d, it will not proceed any further.

【0024】次に。車両がどのような運行状況にある場
合に軸受を保守点検に回す必要があるかを判断させる状
況パターンの作成、列車の運行スケジュールの決定の一
要因となる軸受の保守・点検日程表の作成方法をコンピ
ュータ16の動作により説明する。このような動作を実
施するコンピュータ16の機能構成は図2のブロック図
に示す通りである。
Next, How to create a situation pattern that determines when a vehicle needs to be sent for maintenance and inspection, and how to create a bearing maintenance / inspection schedule that is a factor in determining the train operation schedule Will be explained by the operation of the computer 16. The functional configuration of the computer 16 that implements such operations is as shown in the block diagram of FIG.

【0025】図において、1は電動機10の各軸受10
c,10dの温度を測定する温度測定手段、2は電動機
10を搭載した図示しない車両の運行状況を順次記録す
る状況記録手段、3は前記温度測定手段1によって測定
された測定温度より軸受10c,10dの異常を判定す
る異常判定手段、4は異常判定手段3によって軸受10
c,10dの異常が判定された後に得られた軸受10
c,10dの状況を入力する状況入力手段、5は状況入
力手段4より入力された軸受状況と状況記録手段2によ
って記録された車両の運行状況とを入力し、軸受10
c,10dが異常を起こすに至るまでの車両の運行状況
の遷移を示すと共に、運行状況の遷移より軸受10c,
10dの保守・点検を要するか否かを判定させる状況パ
ターンを作成するパターン作成手段、6は作成された状
況パターンと車両の運行状況の遷移を照合して車両に搭
載された電動機の保守・点検日程表を作成する日程表作
成手段である。
In the figure, 1 is each bearing 10 of the electric motor 10.
c, 10d are temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature, 2 is a status recording means for sequentially recording the operating status of a vehicle (not shown) equipped with the electric motor 10, and 3 is a bearing 10c based on the measured temperature measured by the temperature measuring means 1. The abnormality determining means 4 for determining the abnormality of 10d is used for the bearing 10 by the abnormality determining means 3.
Bearing 10 obtained after the abnormality of c and 10d is determined
The status input means 5 for inputting the statuses of c and 10d inputs the bearing status input from the status input means 4 and the operation status of the vehicle recorded by the status recording means 2, and the bearing 10
c, 10d shows the transition of the operation status of the vehicle until the abnormality occurs, and the bearing 10c,
10d is a pattern creating means for creating a situation pattern for determining whether maintenance or inspection is required, 6 is a maintenance / inspection of an electric motor mounted on the vehicle by collating the created situation pattern with the transition of the operation status of the vehicle It is a means for creating a schedule for creating a schedule.

【0026】先ず、車両の各運行状況よりどのような運
行状況にある場合に軸受を保守点検に回す必要があるか
を判断させる状況パターンの作成方法を図4のフローチ
ャートを参照して説明する。先ず、主電動機10の各軸
受ブラケット10e,10fに温度測定素子14A,1
4Bを埋設する(ステップS400)。そして温度測定
素子14A,14Bによって各軸受10c,10dの温
度を測定してデータファイル(A)F1(図3のフロー
チャートを参照)に記憶させながら、被監視対象である
軸受を有した主電動機10を搭載した車両の運行状況、
軸受温度等をデータファイル(B)F2(図3のフロー
チャートを参照)より読み出しデータファイル(D)F
4に記憶する(ステップS401)。
First, a method of creating a situation pattern for judging in what kind of operation situation the vehicle needs to be sent for maintenance and inspection from each operation situation of the vehicle will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. First, the temperature measuring elements 14A, 1 are attached to the bearing brackets 10e, 10f of the main motor 10, respectively.
4B is embedded (step S400). Then, the temperature of each of the bearings 10c and 10d is measured by the temperature measuring elements 14A and 14B and stored in the data file (A) F1 (see the flowchart of FIG. 3), and the main motor 10 having the bearing to be monitored is stored. The operating status of vehicles equipped with
The bearing temperature etc. is read from the data file (B) F2 (see the flowchart of FIG. 3) and the data file (D) F is read.
4 (step S401).

【0027】更に、上記被監視対象である軸受10c,
10dを分解した際の軸受10c,10dの状態データ
をデータファイル(C)F3(図3のフローチャートを
参照)より読み出し記憶部に記憶させデータファイル
(D)F4に記憶する(ステップS403)。次に、デ
ータファイル(D)F4に記憶された車両の運行状況、
軸受温度及び軸受分解時の状況の相関関係を求める(ス
テップS404)。
Further, the bearing 10c to be monitored is
The state data of the bearings 10c and 10d when the 10d is disassembled is read from the data file (C) F3 (see the flowchart of FIG. 3), stored in the storage unit, and stored in the data file (D) F4 (step S403). Next, the operation status of the vehicle stored in the data file (D) F4,
The correlation between the bearing temperature and the situation when the bearing is disassembled is obtained (step S404).

【0028】相関関係が求められたならば、この相関関
係を基にどのような運行状況に至ると軸受10c,10
dに異常が発生するか、また現在までの運行状況の遷移
では軸受10c,10dを保守・点検に回す必要がある
か否かを示す状況パターンを作成して記憶部に記憶させ
パターンファイル(P)F5を作成する(ステップS4
04)。
Once the correlation has been obtained, the bearings 10c, 10 can be used to determine the operating conditions based on this correlation.
In the pattern file (P), a status pattern indicating whether or not an abnormality occurs in d, and whether or not the bearings 10c and 10d need to be sent to maintenance / inspection in the transition of the operation status up to now is stored in the storage unit. ) Create F5 (step S4)
04).

【0029】次に、主電動機10の保守・点検日程表を
作成する方法を図5のフローチャートを参照して説明す
る。保守・点検日程表を作成するに当たり、データファ
イル(B)F2より車両の運行中のデータである運行状
況や軸受温度を入力する(ステップS500)。そし
て、車両の運行中のデータとパターンファイル(P)F
5より入力した状況パターンとを照合して各車両に搭載
された主電動機10毎に軸受の保守・点検時期を予測す
る(ステップS501)。
Next, a method for creating a maintenance / inspection schedule of the main motor 10 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. When creating the maintenance / inspection schedule, the operation status and the bearing temperature, which are the data during the operation of the vehicle, are input from the data file (B) F2 (step S500). And the data and the pattern file (P) F while the vehicle is in operation
The maintenance / inspection timing of the bearing is predicted for each main motor 10 mounted on each vehicle by collating with the situation pattern input from step 5 (step S501).

【0030】この予測された保守・点検時期を各主電動
機10毎に表にして表示装置17に表示し(ステップS
502)、さらに各主電動機10毎に具体的な保守・点
検日程を作成する(ステップS503)。尚、保守・点
検時期に修正を施す場合があれば修正した後に保守・点
検日程を作成すると共に、修正後の保守・点検時期を表
示する(ステップS504,S503,S502)。上
記一連の処理は車両運行中に継続されて行なわれるた
め、車両運行終了と共に処理を完了する。
This predicted maintenance / inspection time is displayed for each main motor 10 as a table and displayed on the display device 17 (step S
502) Further, a specific maintenance / inspection schedule is created for each main motor 10 (step S503). If the maintenance / inspection timing is corrected, the maintenance / inspection schedule is created after the correction and the corrected maintenance / inspection timing is displayed (steps S504, S503, S502). Since the series of processes described above are continuously performed while the vehicle is in operation, the process is completed when the operation of the vehicle is completed.

【0031】実施例2.上記実施例1は主電動機10の
各軸受10c,10dに温度測定素子14A,14Bを
埋設したが、台車7に設置されて主電動機10の回転軸
10aを結合し、その回転を車軸に伝える歯車箱(図示
しない)に温度測定素子を埋設し、その測定信号をコン
ピュータ16を監視させることでも適切な車両の保守・
点検時期を予報することが可能となる。
Example 2. In the first embodiment, the temperature measuring elements 14A and 14B are embedded in the bearings 10c and 10d of the main electric motor 10. However, the gears are installed on the carriage 7 to connect the rotary shaft 10a of the main electric motor 10 and transmit the rotation to the axle. By embedding a temperature measurement element in a box (not shown) and having the computer 16 monitor the measurement signal, proper vehicle maintenance and
It becomes possible to forecast the inspection time.

【0032】実施例3.また、車軸9を回転自在に受け
る台車7の車軸(図示しない)に温度測定素子を埋設
し、その測定信号をコンピュータ16で監視させること
でも適切な車両の保守・点検時期を予報することが可能
となる。
Example 3. Further, by embedding a temperature measuring element in the axle (not shown) of the bogie 7 that rotatably receives the axle 9, and by making the computer 16 monitor the measurement signal, it is possible to predict an appropriate vehicle maintenance / inspection time. Becomes

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明によれば、各電動機の軸
受の温度をこの各電動機の使用状況の遷移と共に記録
し、前記軸受の温度が異常値を示した時、前記軸受が異
常値を示すに至るまでの当該電動機の使用状況の遷移を
示すと共に、使用状況の遷移より軸受の保守・点検を要
するか否かを判定させる状況パターンを作成し、この状
況パターンと各電動機の使用状況の遷移とを照合して前
記各電動機毎に保守・点検日程表を作成するようにした
ので、各電動機軸受の保守・点検を適切な時期に実施す
ることが可能になり、そのため軸受の異常を見過ごすこ
とのない極めて信頼性の高い電動機軸受の保守・点検予
報方法を提供できるという効果がある。
According to the invention of claim 1, the temperature of the bearing of each electric motor is recorded together with the transition of the use condition of each electric motor, and when the temperature of the bearing shows an abnormal value, the bearing has an abnormal value. In addition to showing the transition of the usage status of the electric motor up to, the status pattern is created to judge whether maintenance or inspection of the bearing is required based on the usage status transition. The maintenance / inspection schedule for each of the above-mentioned electric motors is created by collating with the transition of the above, so that it becomes possible to carry out the maintenance / inspection of each motor bearing at an appropriate time. It is effective in providing a highly reliable maintenance / inspection forecasting method for motor bearings that is not overlooked.

【0034】請求項2の発明によれば、各電動機の軸受
の温度を測定する温度測定手段と、前記各電動機の使用
状況を順次記録する状況記録手段と、前記温度測定手段
によって測定された測定温度より前記軸受の異常を判定
する異常判定手段と、この異常判定手段によって前記軸
受の異常が判定された後に得られた当該軸受の状況を入
力する状況入力手段と、この状況入力手段より入力され
た軸受状況と前記状況記録手段によって記録された当該
軸受が装着された電動機の使用状況とを入力し、当該軸
受が異常を起こすに至るまでの前記電動機の使用状況の
遷移を示すと共に、使用状況の遷移より軸受の保守・点
検を要するか否かを判定させる状況パターンを作成する
パターン作成手段と、この作成された状況パターンと各
電動機の使用状況の遷移を照合して前記各電動機の保守
・点検日程表を作成する日程表作成手段とを備えたもの
で、保守・点検日程表を参照することで各電動機軸受の
保守・点検を適切な時期に実施することができると共
に、各電動機の稼働スケジュールを極めて効率よく立て
ることができるという効果がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the bearing of each electric motor, status recording means for sequentially recording the use status of each electric motor, and measurement made by the temperature measuring means. An abnormality determining means for determining an abnormality of the bearing based on a temperature, a status input means for inputting the status of the bearing obtained after the abnormality determination means determines the abnormality of the bearing, and an input by the status input means. The bearing status and the usage status of the electric motor mounted with the bearing recorded by the status recording means are input to indicate the transition of the usage status of the electric motor until the occurrence of an abnormality in the bearing and the usage status. Pattern creation means for creating a status pattern that determines whether maintenance or inspection of the bearing is required based on the transition of the status, and the created status pattern and usage status of each electric motor. It is equipped with a schedule creation means for collating transitions and creating a maintenance / inspection schedule for each of the above-mentioned motors.By referring to the maintenance / inspection schedule, maintenance / inspection of each motor bearing can be performed at an appropriate time. In addition to being able to carry out, there is an effect that the operating schedule of each electric motor can be set up very efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明による電動機軸受の保守・点検予報装
置の一実施例の構成を示す構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of a maintenance / inspection forecasting device for a motor bearing according to the present invention.

【図2】本実施例によるコンピュータの機能的な構成を
示したブロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a computer according to the present embodiment.

【図3】本実施例による電動機軸受の保守・点検予報処
理動作を説明するフローチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a maintenance / inspection forecast processing operation of the motor bearing according to the present embodiment.

【図4】本実施例による軸受の保守・点検の要否を示す
状況パターンの作成処理動作を説明するフローチャート
である。
FIG. 4 is a flow chart for explaining a processing operation of creating a situation pattern indicating the necessity of maintenance / inspection of the bearing according to the present embodiment.

【図5】本実施例による軸受の保守・点検日程データの
作成処理動作を説明するフローチャートである。
FIG. 5 is a flow chart for explaining a bearing maintenance / inspection schedule data creation processing operation according to the present embodiment.

【図6】車両の台車の構成を示す構成図である。FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram showing a configuration of a bogie of a vehicle.

【図7】従来の主電動機の要部の構成を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a main part of a conventional main motor.

【図8】従来の主電動機の軸受の保守・点検手順を示し
たフローチャートである。
FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing a conventional maintenance / inspection procedure for a bearing of a main motor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 温度測定手段 2 状況記憶手段 3 異常判定手段 4 状況入力手段 5 パターン作成手段 6 日程作成手段 7 台車 10 主電動機 10c すべり軸受 10d 玉軸受け 1 Temperature Measuring Means 2 Situation Storage Means 3 Abnormality Judging Means 4 Situation Input Means 5 Pattern Making Means 6 Schedule Making Means 7 Bogies 10 Main Motors 10c Sliding Bearings 10d Ball Bearings

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成5年10月22日[Submission date] October 22, 1993

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0003[Name of item to be corrected] 0003

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0003】図7は台車7(図6)に搭載された主電動
機10の要部の構成を示す断面図である。図において、
10aは回転軸であり、この回転軸10aの周囲には例
えば回転子巻線からなる回転子10bが設けられてい
る。10cは回転軸10aを回転自在に受ける円筒ころ
軸受、10dは同じく回転軸10aを他端において回転
自在に受ける玉軸受、10eは円筒ころ軸受10cを支
持する軸受ブラケット、10fは玉軸受10dを支持す
る軸受ブラケットであり、各軸受ブラケット10e,1
0fは主電動機10のフレームを構成する固定子ワーク
10hの各端面にそれぞれ取り付けられている。10g
は固定子巻線10iが巻回された固定子であり、この固
定子10gは固定子ワーク10hの内周面に設けられて
いる。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing the structure of the main part of the main motor 10 mounted on the carriage 7 (FIG. 6). In the figure,
Reference numeral 10a denotes a rotary shaft, and a rotor 10b formed of, for example, a rotor winding is provided around the rotary shaft 10a. 10c is a cylindrical roller bearing that rotatably receives the rotating shaft 10a, 10d is a ball bearing that also rotatably receives the rotating shaft 10a at the other end, 10e is a bearing bracket that supports the cylindrical roller bearing 10c, and 10f is a ball bearing. A bearing bracket that supports the bearing 10d, and each bearing bracket 10e, 1
0f is attached to each end surface of the stator work 10h that constitutes the frame of the main electric motor 10. 10 g
Is a stator around which the stator winding 10i is wound, and this stator 10g is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the stator work 10h.

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0014[Correction target item name] 0014

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】 実施例1.以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明
する。図1は本実施例における電動機軸受の保守・点検
予報装置の構成を示す構成図である。尚、図中、図7と
同一符号は同一又は相当部分を示す。図において、14
Aは軸受ブラケット10e内に埋設された例えばサーミ
スタ等の温度測定素子であり、この温度測定素子14A
円筒ころ軸受10cの上昇温度に応じた測定信号を出
力する。14Bは軸受ブラケット10f内に埋設された
同じくサーミスタ等の温度測定素子であり、この温度測
定素子14Bは玉軸受10dの上昇温度に応じた測定信
号を出力する。
EXAMPLES Example 1. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of a motor bearing maintenance / inspection forecasting apparatus according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 7 indicate the same or corresponding parts. In the figure, 14
A is a temperature measuring element such as a thermistor embedded in the bearing bracket 10e.
Outputs a measurement signal corresponding to the temperature rise of the cylindrical roller bearing 10c. Reference numeral 14B is a temperature measuring element such as a thermistor which is also embedded in the bearing bracket 10f, and this temperature measuring element 14B outputs a measurement signal according to the rising temperature of the ball bearing 10d.

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0017[Correction target item name] 0017

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0017】更に、コンピュータ16は車両が運行され
ている間、データファイル(A)F1より記憶された温
度データを読み出し、その温度データと予め設定した軸
受温度の限度値(許容温度値)とを比較し、温度データ
が限度値以内であったならば(ステップS302)、所
定時間毎にデータファイル(A)F1より読み出した温
度データの内、最も温度の高い温度データの単時間当た
りの温度変化率を演算し、温度変化率が基準値以内か否
かを判定する(ステップS303)。
Further, the computer 16 reads the temperature data stored from the data file (A) F1 while the vehicle is in operation, and the temperature data and the preset limit value (allowable temperature value) of the bearing temperature are read. If the temperature data is within the limit value by comparison (step S302), the temperature change per unit time of the highest temperature data among the temperature data read from the data file (A) F1 at predetermined time intervals. The rate is calculated, and it is determined whether the rate of temperature change is within the reference value (step S303).

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0018[Correction target item name] 0018

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0018】温度変化率が基準値以内であることが判定
されたならば、最も高い温度データとその時点でデータ
ファイル(A)F1より読み出された全温度データとの
平均値との差を演算し、温度差が予め設定した余裕温度
以内であるか否かを判定する(ステップS304)。こ
こで、余裕温度以内であることが判定されたならば車両
の運行終了か否かを判定し(ステップS305)、車両
が運行中であるならば再びステップS301へ戻り各軸
受10c,10dの温度測定を行うと共に、ステップS
302〜S304の処理を繰り返し各軸受10c,10
dの異常温度上昇を監視する。
If it is determined that the temperature change rate is within the reference value, the difference between the highest temperature data and the average value of all the temperature data read from the data file (A) F1 at that time is calculated. Calculated temperature difference and preset margin temperature
It is determined whether or not it is within (step S304). Here, if it is determined that the temperature is within the margin temperature, it is determined whether or not the operation of the vehicle is completed (step S305), and if the vehicle is in operation, the process returns to step S301 again and the temperature of each bearing 10c, 10d. While performing the measurement, step S
The processes of 302 to S304 are repeated, and each bearing 10c, 10
The abnormal temperature rise of d is monitored.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】符号の説明[Correction target item name] Explanation of code

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【符号の説明】 1 温度測定手段 2 状況記憶手段 3 異常判定手段 4 状況入力手段 5 パターン作成手段 6 日程作成手段 7 台車 10 主電動機 10c 円筒ころ軸受 10d 玉軸受け[Explanation of Codes] 1 Temperature Measuring Means 2 Situation Storage Means 3 Abnormality Judgment Means 4 Situation Input Means 5 Pattern Making Means 6 Date Making Means 7 Bogie 10 Main Motor 10c Cylindrical Roller Bearings 10d Ball Bearings

【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図2[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 2

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図2】 [Fig. 2]

【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図3[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 3

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図3】 [Figure 3]

【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図8[Correction target item name] Figure 8

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図8】 [Figure 8]

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 各電動機の軸受の温度を前記各電動機の
使用状況の遷移と共に記録し、前記軸受の温度が異常値
を示した時、前記軸受が異常値を示すに至るまでの当該
電動機の使用状況の遷移を示すと共に、この使用状況の
遷移より軸受の保守・点検を必要とするか否かを判定さ
せる状況パターンを作成し、この状況パターンと各電動
機の使用状況の遷移とを照合して前記各電動機毎に保守
・点検日程表を作成するようにしたことを特徴とする電
動機の軸受の保守・点検予報方法。
1. The temperature of the bearing of each electric motor is recorded together with the transition of the usage status of each electric motor, and when the temperature of the bearing shows an abnormal value, the temperature of the electric motor of the motor is increased until the bearing shows the abnormal value. In addition to showing the transition of the usage status, create a status pattern that determines whether maintenance / inspection of the bearing is required based on this usage status transition, and compare this status pattern with the usage status transition of each motor. A maintenance / inspection forecasting method for a bearing of an electric motor, characterized in that a maintenance / inspection schedule is created for each of the above-mentioned electric motors.
【請求項2】 各電動機の軸受の温度を測定する温度測
定手段と、 前記各電動機の使用状況を順次記録する状況記録手段
と、 前記温度測定手段による測定温度より前記軸受の異常を
判定する異常判定手段と、 この異常判定手段によって前記軸受の異常が判定された
後に得られた当該軸受の状況を入力する状況入力手段
と、 この状況入力手段より入力された軸受状況と前記状況記
録手段によって記録された当該軸受が装着された電動機
の使用状況とを入力し、当該軸受が異常を起こすに至る
までの前記電動機の使用状況の遷移を示すと共に、使用
状況の遷移より軸受の保守・点検を要するか否かを判定
させる状況パターンを作成するパターン作成手段と、 この作成された状況パターンと前記各電動機の使用状況
の遷移を照合して前記各電動機の保守・点検日程表を作
成する日程表作成手段とを備えたことを特徴とする電動
機軸受の保守・点検予報装置。
2. A temperature measuring means for measuring a temperature of a bearing of each electric motor, a situation recording means for sequentially recording a use situation of each electric motor, and an abnormality for judging an abnormality of the bearing from a temperature measured by the temperature measuring means. Determination means, status input means for inputting the status of the bearing obtained after the abnormality of the bearing is judged by the abnormality judgment means, bearing status input from the status input means and recorded by the status recording means The usage status of the motor in which the bearing has been installed is input, and the transition of the usage status of the motor until the occurrence of an abnormality in the bearing is indicated, and maintenance / inspection of the bearing is required from the usage status transition. Pattern creating means for creating a situation pattern for determining whether or not the electric motor is checked by comparing the created situation pattern with the transition of the use status of each electric motor. MAINTENANCE prediction means of the motor bearing, characterized in that a schedule table creating means for creating a maintenance and inspection schedule table.
JP2293893A 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing Pending JPH06235757A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2293893A JPH06235757A (en) 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2293893A JPH06235757A (en) 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06235757A true JPH06235757A (en) 1994-08-23

Family

ID=12096578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2293893A Pending JPH06235757A (en) 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06235757A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100414534B1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2004-01-07 강시송 The life lengthen method of large bearing
JP2010505202A (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-02-18 ラム リサーチ コーポレーション Dynamic component tracking system and method therefor
RU2510562C2 (en) * 2012-05-23 2014-03-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Радиотехкомплект" Apparatus for controlling duration of contact of rolling elements of bearing assembly of electrical machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100414534B1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2004-01-07 강시송 The life lengthen method of large bearing
JP2010505202A (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-02-18 ラム リサーチ コーポレーション Dynamic component tracking system and method therefor
JP2013211016A (en) * 2006-09-29 2013-10-10 Lam Research Corporation Dynamic component-tracking system and methods therefor
RU2510562C2 (en) * 2012-05-23 2014-03-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Радиотехкомплект" Apparatus for controlling duration of contact of rolling elements of bearing assembly of electrical machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4527585B2 (en) Bearing monitoring system and bearing monitoring program
JP2004093256A (en) Abnormalities diagnostic system
RU2696412C2 (en) Railway vehicle wheels condition diagnostics
JP2007024663A (en) Method and device for diagnosing abnormality of axle support device of rolling stock
CN101258381A (en) Rail wheel measurement
AU2018385222B2 (en) Method and apparatus for monitoring a state of a passenger transport system by using a digital double
JP6413642B2 (en) Bearing state detection device and bearing state detection method
KR101051231B1 (en) Return roller defect detection device and method of belt conveyor
AU2019305982B2 (en) Method and device for monitoring a passenger transport system using a detection device and a digital double
JP2009531234A (en) Railway wheel repair management
JPH06235757A (en) Method and device for predicting necessary maintenance/ inspection of electric motor bearing
JPH07315527A (en) Preventive maintenance alarm system of physical distribution system
JP2005148873A (en) Robot deterioration diagnostic device
Palo Condition-based maintenance for effective and efficient rolling stock capacity assurance: a study on heavy haul transport in Sweden
JPH03152436A (en) Diagnosing method for bearing for railway vehicle
JP4383373B2 (en) Apparatus and method for detecting abnormal bearing of roll in continuous casting machine
JP2004093357A (en) Evaluation method and evaluation device
JPH10333743A (en) Method and device for simple abnormality diagnosis of facility accompanied by load variation
JPH0724560A (en) Instrument for monitoring abnormality in driving of pinch roll
KR20090093913A (en) Bogie car Test apparatus
WO2023166567A1 (en) Rolling bearing abnormality detection device, rolling bearing abnormality diagnosis device, train abnormality monitoring system and rolling bearing abnormality diagnosis method
RU2757004C2 (en) Method for diagnosing the technical condition of a passenger car
JP7046148B1 (en) Diagnostic system, diagnostic program and diagnostic method
JP7471523B2 (en) Rolling bearing abnormality detection device, rolling bearing abnormality diagnosis device, and train abnormality monitoring system
RU56612U1 (en) VIBRODIAGNOSTIC STAND FOR WHEEL PAIRS OF PASSENGER CARS WITH REDUCERS IN THE MIDDLE PART (SVRP-02)