JPH0620872U - Building door - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a durable building door that can be easily manufactured and does not come off due to a strong wind or a shock when opening and closing a fitting member such as a glass plate. [Structure] In a building door 10, a three-dimensional pattern is formed on all or part of the surface of a door body, and a front plate member 11 and a back plate member 12 to which a synthetic resin sheet is adhered are joined to the entire surface. .

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a building door formed by joining a front plate material and a back plate material.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, various types of doors for buildings such as houses and buildings have been provided to the market, and among them, there are doors having a three-dimensional pattern formed on the surface and doors with windows attached. In the manufacturing process of the door having a three-dimensional pattern formed on the front surface, first the three-dimensional pattern is formed on the front surface or the back surface, and after that, care should be taken not to scratch the surface on which the three-dimensional pattern is formed. At the same time, either the three-dimensional pattern was formed on the back surface, or the decorative part with the three-dimensional pattern was fitted into the frame material. Further, the door with a window requires a separate manufacturing process for manufacturing the window portion. A conventional structure for attaching a glass plate and a main body of a door with a window will be described below. FIG. 6 is a front view of a conventional door, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the conventional window door 70 includes a main body 71, glass plates 72 and 73, frame bodies 74 and 75, and a handle 76.

As shown in FIG. 7, the mounting structure of the glass plate 72 and the main body 71 is provided with a window space 77 in the main body 71, a frame 74 is fitted into one of the window spaces 77, and a nail 78 is used. The glass plate receiver 79 is fixed to the main body 71, the glass plate receiver 79 is provided at a required portion of the frame 74, the glass plate 72 is fitted into the glass plate receiver 79, and the frame member 74 is fitted into the other side of the window space 77. It is fixed to the main body 71 at 78. Further, the glass plate 73 is also attached by the same method. Although the glass door 72 is used as the fitting member in the conventional door with a window, a decorated plate may be fitted.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, each of the conventional doors with a three-dimensional pattern and doors with windows has a problem that the number of parts and the number of steps are large, and it is difficult to manufacture and it takes a lot of time and labor. Even if a door with a window is manufactured with a great deal of time and effort, it is dangerous because the frame 74 is disengaged from the main body 71 due to the strong wind or the impact at the time of opening and closing, and the fitting member such as the glass plate 72 falls. There were also problems. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is easy to manufacture, and it is strong enough that the fitting member such as the attached glass plate does not come off due to strong wind or impact when opening and closing. The purpose is to provide a building door.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The building door according to claim 1, which meets the above object, has a three-dimensional pattern formed on all or a part of the surface of the door body, and further has a front plate member and a back plate member on which a synthetic resin sheet is adhered. Are configured to be joined together. The building door according to claim 2 is the building door according to claim 1, wherein a window into which glass or the like is fitted is provided in the door body, and a gutter of the window is provided above the window of the door body. It is configured such that an insertion portion whose side portion communicates with is provided. Further, the building door according to claim 3 is the building door according to claim 2, wherein the insertion portion is configured so as to be preliminarily formed in proportion to the respective back surfaces of the front plate material and the back plate material. There is.

[0006]

[Action]

 In the building door according to claim 1, a three-dimensional pattern is formed on all or part of the surfaces of the front plate material and the back plate material, and a synthetic resin sheet is attached to the entire surface of each of the front plate material and the back plate material. , The back surfaces of both can be joined together to be easily manufactured. In the building door according to claim 2, a three-dimensional pattern is formed on all or part of the surfaces of the front plate material and the back plate material, a window for fitting glass or the like is provided in the door body, and the window is provided on the upper part of the window. If the side groove is provided with an insertion portion through which the side portion communicates, and a glass plate or the like is fitted into the above-mentioned side groove through the insertion portion, the glass plate or the like will be protected from impact or strong wind when the building door is opened or closed. In the building door according to claim 3, since the insertion portions are formed by dividing the front surface material and the back plate material, the insertion portions that communicate with the side groove of the window are easily formed. can do.

[0007]

【Example】

 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. 1 is a perspective view of a building door according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a separated state, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a back plate material of the building door according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a building door according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a building door 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a wooden front plate member 11 and a back plate member 12. The front plate material 11 is provided with windows 13 and 14 that form a space in two places in the middle thereof, and on the back surface thereof, the side grooves 15 and 16 of the windows 13 and 14 are formed with the insertion portions 17 and 18 which communicate with the side portions thereof. Further, a handle mounting hole 19 is formed. As shown in FIG. 2, the back plate member 12 has windows 13, 14 similar to those of the front plate member 11, insertion portions 17, 18 and a handle mounting hole 19 which are provided to those of the front plate member 11. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the glass plate 19a is fitted in the window 13 (14). A three-dimensional pattern (not shown) is formed on the entire surfaces of the front plate member 11 and the back plate member 12, and a vinyl chloride sheet, which is an example of a synthetic resin sheet, is attached.

Next, a method of manufacturing the building door 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the building door 10 has windows 13 and 14 formed in the front plate member 11 and the back plate member 12, respectively, and the side portions thereof communicate with the side grooves 15 and 16 of the windows 13 and 14, respectively. The insertion portions 17 and 18 and the handle mounting hole 19 are formed. Then, a three-dimensional pattern (not shown) is formed on the entire surface of each of the front plate member 11 and the back plate member 12. Further, a vinyl chloride sheet (not shown) is attached to the front surface of each of the front plate material 11 and the back plate material 12 with the edge portion wound on the back surface. Finally, the back surfaces of both the front plate member 11 and the back plate member 12 are joined with an adhesive material, and the glass plate 19a (see FIG. 3) is inserted from the insertion portion 17 to form a door with a glass window. When attaching the building door 10 to a building, hinges (not shown) are provided on the side surfaces of the front plate member 11 and the back plate member 12, and a handle (not shown) is attached to the handle attachment hole 19. As described above, the building door 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is divided into the front plate material 11 and the back plate material 12, and the back surface of each of them is not formed with a three-dimensional pattern. It is possible to form a three-dimensional pattern and it can be easily manufactured. In addition, since the glass plate 19a is fitted into the side groove 15, the glass plate 19a does not come off and drop due to impact or strong wind when opening and closing. Further, the vinyl chloride sheet adhered to the entire surface of the front plate member 11 and the back plate member 12 is prevented from being peeled off because its edge portion is rolled up on the back side.

Next, a building door according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a building door in a separated state according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, a building door 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a wooden front plate member 21 and a back plate member 22. As shown in FIG. 4, the front plate member 21 is provided with windows 25 and 26 on the back surface thereof having side grooves 23 and 24 deeper than the side grooves 15 and 16 of the windows 13 and 14 according to the first embodiment. Insertion portions 27 and 28, whose side portions communicate with each other, are formed on the reference numerals 23 and 24, and further, a handle attachment hole 19 is formed. As shown in FIG. 4, the back plate material 22 is a back plate material 12 used for the building door 10 of the first embodiment, and is not provided with the insertion portions 27 and 28 on its back surface, and is a thin plate. Further, the back plate member 22 is provided with windows and handle mounting holes (not shown) having the same shapes as the windows 25 and 26 and the handle mounting hole 19 provided in the front plate member 21. The method of manufacturing the building door 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the method of manufacturing the building door 10 according to the first embodiment except that the insertion portions 27 and 28 are provided only on the front plate member 21. Therefore, the description is omitted. As described above, since the building door 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention does not have the insertion portions 27 and 28 in the back plate material 22, it is similar to the building door 10 according to the first embodiment. In addition to providing various effects, it can be manufactured at a lower price with fewer manufacturing processes.

Next, a building door according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a front plate material and a back plate material of a building door according to a third embodiment of the present invention are separated. As shown in FIG. 5, the building door 29 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a wooden front plate member 30 and a back plate member 31. Each of the front plate member 30 and the back plate member 31 has a three-dimensional pattern formed on its surface, and a handle mounting hole (not shown) is formed at a predetermined position. Then, the front plate material 30 and the back plate material 31 are rolled up from the respective front surfaces to the edge portions of the rear surfaces to adhere the vinyl chloride sheet 32, and the rear surfaces of both are bonded with an adhesive material. As described above, since the back surface of the building door 29 according to the third embodiment of the present invention is joined, it is possible to form a three-dimensional pattern on the front surface without paying attention to the back surface. be able to. Further, the vinyl chloride sheet 32 adhered to the entire surface of the front plate member 30 and the back plate member 31 is prevented from being peeled off because the edge portion thereof is rolled up on the back side. The front plate members 11, 21, 30 and the back plate members 12, 22, 31 are made of wood, but other materials such as a metal material such as aluminum or a synthetic resin material may be used. The front plate members 11, 21, 30 and the back plate members 12, 22, 31 have a vinyl chloride sheet adhered to the entire surface thereof, but the front plate members 11, 21, 30 may be adhered to any of the front plate members 11, 21, 30. Good, and it is not necessary to attach a vinyl chloride sheet.

Although vinyl chloride sheet is adhered to the front plate members 11, 21, 30 and the back plate members 12, 22, 31, 31, other synthetic resin sheets may be adhered. Although the vinyl chloride sheet is rolled up and attached to the back side, it may be attached only to the front side without being rolled up. An intermediate material may be sandwiched between each of the front plate members 11, 21, 30 and the back plate members 12, 22, 31. Although a glass plate is fitted into the insertion portions 17 and 27, a plate or the like with decoration may be fitted therein. Each of the building doors 10 and 20 is provided with two windows 13, 14, 25 and 26, respectively, but it may be provided with one location and further with a desired number. The three-dimensional patterns on the surfaces of the front plate members 11, 21, 30 and the back plate members 12, 22, 31 may be formed on a part of these surfaces, or may be formed on only one of the surfaces. good. Further, the front plate members 11, 21, 30 and the back plate members 12, 22, 31 may be those having no three-dimensional pattern formed on any surface thereof.

[0012]

[Effect of device]

 In the building door according to the first to third aspects, since the front plate material and the back plate material to be joined are provided, it is possible to easily manufacture by joining the back surfaces of both. Particularly, in the building doors according to claims 2 and 3, since the insertion portion is provided, if a glass plate or the like is fitted into the insertion portion and attached, the impact and the strong wind when the door is opened and closed. It is possible to realize a strong door without coming off and falling. Further, in the building door according to the third aspect, since the insertion portion is distributed proportionally, it is possible to easily form the insertion portion that communicates with the side groove of the window.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building door in a separated state according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a back plate material of the building door according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a building door according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a building door in a separated state according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state where a front plate material and a back plate material of a building door according to a third embodiment of the present invention are separated.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a conventional door.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Building Door 11 Front Plate Material 12 Back Plate Material 13 Window 14 Window 15 Side Groove 16 Side Groove 17 Insert Section 18 Insert Section 19 Handle Attachment Hole 19a Glass Plate 20 Building Door 21 Front Plate Material 22 Back Plate Material 23 Side Groove 24 Side Groove 25 Window 26 Window 27 Insert part 28 Insert part 29 Building door 30 Front plate material 31 Back plate material 32 Vinyl chloride sheet

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A three-dimensional pattern is formed on all or part of the surface of the door body, and a front plate material and a back plate material to which a synthetic resin sheet is attached are joined to the entire surface. Building door 2. A door body is provided with a window into which glass or the like is fitted, and an upper portion of the window of the door body is provided with an insertion portion whose side portion communicates with a side groove of the window. The building door according to claim 1. 3. The door for a building according to claim 2, wherein the insertion portion is preliminarily formed in proportion to the back surface side of each of the front plate material and the back plate material.