JPH0620030Y2 - Cooler drain device - Google Patents

Cooler drain device

Info

Publication number
JPH0620030Y2
JPH0620030Y2 JP1987166432U JP16643287U JPH0620030Y2 JP H0620030 Y2 JPH0620030 Y2 JP H0620030Y2 JP 1987166432 U JP1987166432 U JP 1987166432U JP 16643287 U JP16643287 U JP 16643287U JP H0620030 Y2 JPH0620030 Y2 JP H0620030Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
condenser
water
splash prevention
gap
prevention plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1987166432U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0170035U (en
Inventor
明 新妻
倫正 竹下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP1987166432U priority Critical patent/JPH0620030Y2/en
Publication of JPH0170035U publication Critical patent/JPH0170035U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0620030Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0620030Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は冷却機のドレン装置、特に室内の冷房をおこ
なう空調機の蒸発器で発生した凝縮水を凝縮器にかけて
蒸発させる機能を有する空調機の水飛び防止装置に関す
るものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a drain device of a cooler, and in particular, an air conditioner having a function of evaporating condensed water generated in an evaporator of an air conditioner for cooling a room to a condenser. The present invention relates to a water splash prevention device.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

近年、冷却機、特に空気調和機の性能は省エネの観点か
ら凝縮水を凝縮器にかけることにより、凝縮器熱交換効
率性能の向上が図られている。
In recent years, in terms of the performance of a cooling machine, particularly an air conditioner, the heat exchange efficiency performance of the condenser has been improved by applying condensed water to the condenser from the viewpoint of energy saving.

第3図は例えば実開昭61−116925号公報に示さ
れた従来の空気調和機(以下従来例という)の上部横断
面図、第4図は従来例の下部横断面図、第5図は従来例
の背面斜視図、第6図は従来例のドレン処理を示す縦断
面図であり、 図中、1は空気調和機本体(以下本体という)、2は室
内ファン、3は室外ファン、4は圧縮機、5は蒸発器、
6は凝縮器、7は室内側と室外側を区切るケーシング、
8は室内側スタビライザ、9は室外側スタビライザ、1
0は外箱を兼用している前面グリル、11は後面グリ
ル、12は室内吸込口、13は室内吹出口、14は室外
吸込口、15は室外吹出口、16は凝縮水を飛散させる
回転円板、17は回転円板16を駆動するモータ、18
は従来例の装置の動作を制御する制御部、19は凝縮器
6の室外側、室外吸込口14の下部に配設された水飛び
防止板、20は防音板、21はベース、22は蒸発器5
から導かれた凝縮水を貯留する水受部、23は水飛び防
止のため、斜めに形成された室外吸込口14のルーバで
あり、上記本体1内部の室内ファン2,室外ファン3,
圧縮機4,蒸発器5,凝縮器6および配管(図示せず)
で冷媒回路を構成し、室内ファン2,室外ファン3,室
内側スタビライザ8,室外側スタビライザ9で室内外の
風路を構成している。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional top view of a conventional air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as a conventional example) disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-116925, FIG. 4 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the conventional example, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of the conventional example, and FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the drain process of the conventional example. In the figure, 1 is an air conditioner main body (hereinafter referred to as main body), 2 is an indoor fan, 3 is an outdoor fan, 4 Is a compressor, 5 is an evaporator,
6 is a condenser, 7 is a casing that separates the indoor side from the outdoor side,
8 is an indoor stabilizer, 9 is an outdoor stabilizer, 1
0 is a front grill that also serves as an outer box, 11 is a rear grill, 12 is an indoor suction port, 13 is an indoor air outlet, 14 is an outdoor air inlet, 15 is an outdoor air outlet, and 16 is a rotary circle for scattering condensed water. A plate, 17 is a motor for driving the rotating disk 16, and 18
Is a control unit for controlling the operation of the conventional apparatus, 19 is a water splash prevention plate disposed outside the condenser 6 and below the outdoor suction port 14, 20 is a soundproof plate, 21 is a base, and 22 is an evaporator. Bowl 5
A water receiving portion 23 for storing the condensed water led from is a louver of the outdoor suction port 14 formed obliquely to prevent water splash, and the indoor fan 2, the outdoor fan 3, inside the main body 1 are provided.
Compressor 4, evaporator 5, condenser 6 and piping (not shown)
Constitutes a refrigerant circuit, and the indoor fan 2, the outdoor fan 3, the indoor stabilizer 8 and the outdoor stabilizer 9 constitute an indoor / outdoor air passage.

各図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

次に従来例の装置の動作を水飛び防止動作を中心にして
第3図乃至第6図を用いて説明する。
Next, the operation of the conventional device will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6 focusing on the water splash prevention operation.

第3図乃至第6図において、本体1を、圧縮機4を中心
とする冷媒回路および室内ファン2,室外ファン3等に
よる風路で冷房運転すると、蒸発器5に凝縮水が発生す
る。この凝縮水はベース21の水受部22に貯水される
(第6図)。第6図おいて、水受部22にたまった凝縮
水は、モータ17で駆動され高速回転する回転円板16
によって上方向aにかき上げられ、凝縮器6にかけられ
る。この凝縮水により、凝縮器6の蒸発潜熱を奪い熱交
換効率を上げることができる。
In FIG. 3 to FIG. 6, when the main body 1 is cooled and operated in the air passage by the refrigerant circuit centering on the compressor 4, the indoor fan 2, the outdoor fan 3, etc., condensed water is generated in the evaporator 5. This condensed water is stored in the water receiving portion 22 of the base 21 (Fig. 6). In FIG. 6, the condensed water accumulated in the water receiving portion 22 is driven by a motor 17 and rotates at a high speed.
It is picked up in the upward direction a and is applied to the condenser 6. With this condensed water, the latent heat of vaporization of the condenser 6 can be removed to improve the heat exchange efficiency.

この場合、大きな水滴は凝縮器6に当り、はね返った水
滴は水飛び防止板19により、室外側に飛び出すのを防
止し、小さな水滴は、後面グリル11のルーバ23を斜
めにすることで室外側に飛び出すのを防止している。
In this case, a large water drop hits the condenser 6, and a splashed water drop is prevented by the water splash prevention plate 19 from jumping out to the outside of the room, and a small water drop is slanted on the louver 23 of the rear grille 11 to the outside of the room. It prevents it from jumping out.

しかしながら、水飛び防止板19は室外吸込口14の下
部に位置しているので、水飛び防止板19以外の部分か
ら室外へ水滴が飛び出す恐れがある。これを防止する必
要上、ルーバ23を斜めに形成しており、この結果、同
じ冷房風量を確保するためには、騒音レべルが高くな
る。
However, since the water splash prevention plate 19 is located at the lower portion of the outdoor suction port 14, there is a risk that water droplets may fly out of the room from a portion other than the water splash prevention plate 19. In order to prevent this, the louver 23 is formed obliquely, and as a result, the noise level becomes high in order to secure the same cooling air volume.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

以上のように、従来例においてはルーバを斜めに形成し
て水飛び防止板以外の部分から室外へ凝縮水の水滴が飛
び出すことを防止した場合、騒音レべルが高くなる問題
点があった。
As described above, in the conventional example, when the louver is formed obliquely to prevent condensed water droplets from splashing out of the room from the portion other than the water splash prevention plate, there is a problem that the noise level becomes high. .

この考案は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、室外への水滴の飛び出しを防止し、十分な風
量の確保ができる性能を保持しながら、騒音レべルを低
くおさえることを目的とする。
This invention was made in order to solve the above problems, and to prevent the splash of water droplets outside the room, while maintaining the ability to ensure a sufficient air volume, to keep the noise level low. With the goal.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

このため、この考案においては、凝縮器へ凝縮水を飛散
させる飛散手段と水飛び防止板を有する冷却機のドレン
装置において、前記水飛び防止板を前記凝縮器より内側
に配設し、前記飛散手段を前記凝縮器と前記水飛び防止
板との間に配設し、前記水飛び防止板を前記凝縮器に対
し上部が狭くなるように傾斜させ、かつその上端部で間
隙を設けることにより前記目的を達成しようとするもの
である。
Therefore, in this invention, in the drain device of the cooler having the splashing means for splashing the condensed water to the condenser and the splash prevention plate, the splash preventing plate is disposed inside the condenser, and The means is disposed between the condenser and the water splash prevention plate, the water splash prevention plate is inclined with respect to the condenser so that the upper portion is narrowed, and a gap is provided at the upper end thereof. It is an attempt to achieve the purpose.

〔作用〕[Action]

この考案における水飛び防止板は、凝縮器のより内側に
配設され、凝縮器に対し上部が狭くなるように傾斜し、
その上端部に間隙を設けたことにより、凝縮器への水の
飛散が十分おこなわれ、かつ、室外への水滴の飛出しを
防止することができる。
The water splash prevention plate in this invention is disposed inside the condenser, and is inclined so that the upper part of the condenser is narrower,
By providing the gap at the upper end portion, water can be sufficiently scattered to the condenser, and the water droplets can be prevented from splashing out of the room.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下この考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図はこの考案の冷却機の一実施例である空気調和機
の下部横断面図、第2図はこの実施例の水飛び防止装置
を示す縦断面図であり、 図中、19aは凝縮器6より内側に配設され、凝縮器6
に対し上部が狭くなるように傾斜し、その上端部で凝縮
器6と間隙cを設けた水飛び防止板、16aは凝縮器6
より内側で、凝縮器6と水飛び防止板19aの間に配設
された飛散手段としての回転円板、cは水飛び防止板1
9aの上端部における凝縮器6との間隙、Aは間隙cの
室外吹出口15より遠い位置での間隔、Bは間隙cの室
外吹出口15に近い位置で間隔Aより小さく形成された
間隔、後面グリル11に配設されたルーバ23(図示せ
ず)は前記従来例のように斜めにされておらず、真直で
あり、風量低下の要因とならず、騒音を発生しないよう
に構成されている。
FIG. 1 is a lower horizontal cross-sectional view of an air conditioner which is an embodiment of the cooling device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a water splash prevention device of this embodiment, in which 19a is a condenser. The condenser 6 is disposed inside the condenser 6
The water splash prevention plate that is inclined so that the upper part becomes narrower and has a gap c with the condenser 6 at its upper end, 16a is the condenser 6
On the inner side, a rotating disk as a scattering means disposed between the condenser 6 and the water splash prevention plate 19a, c is the water splash prevention plate 1
A gap with the condenser 6 at the upper end of 9a, A is a gap at a position farther from the outdoor outlet 15 of the gap c, B is a gap formed at a position closer to the outdoor outlet 15 of the gap c than the gap A, The louver 23 (not shown) arranged on the rear grille 11 is not slanted as in the conventional example, is straight, does not cause a reduction in the air volume, and is configured not to generate noise. There is.

図中、前記従来例におけると同一または相当構成要素は
同一符号で表わし、重複説明は省略する。
In the figure, the same or corresponding components as in the above-mentioned conventional example are represented by the same reference numerals, and the duplicated description will be omitted.

なお、各図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

次にこの実施例の動作を水飛び防止動作を中心にして第
1図および第2図を用いて説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 focusing on the water splash prevention operation.

第1図および第2図において、本体1を圧縮機4,蒸発
器5,凝縮器6および配管(図示せず)により構成され
る冷媒回路と、室内ファン2,室外ファン3等による風
路で冷房運転すると、蒸発器5に凝縮水が発生する。こ
の凝縮水はベース21の水受部22に導かれ、貯水され
る(第2図)。第2図において、水受部22に貯水され
た凝縮水はモータ17で駆動され高速回転する回転円板
16によって上方向aにかき上げられ、凝縮器6にかけ
られ、蒸発潜熱を奪い熱交換効率を上げる。
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the main body 1 is composed of a refrigerant circuit constituted by a compressor 4, an evaporator 5, a condenser 6 and piping (not shown), and an air passage formed by an indoor fan 2, an outdoor fan 3 and the like. When the cooling operation is performed, condensed water is generated in the evaporator 5. This condensed water is guided to the water receiving portion 22 of the base 21 and stored therein (FIG. 2). In FIG. 2, the condensed water stored in the water receiving portion 22 is driven upward by the rotating disk 16 which is driven by the motor 17 and rotates at a high speed, and is picked up by the condenser 6 to remove the latent heat of vaporization and remove heat of heat exchange efficiency. Raise.

以上の動作は前記従来例と同様である。The above operation is the same as that of the conventional example.

この実施例では、前述のように、水飛び防止板19a
は、凝縮器6より内側に配設され、回転円板16aは凝
縮器6より内側で、凝縮器6と水飛び防止板19aの間
に配設され、水飛び防止板19aは凝縮器6に対し上部
が狭くなるように傾斜し、その上端部で凝縮器6と間隙
cを設け、その間隙cは室外吹出口15より近い位置で
の間隔Bを遠い位置での間隔Aより小さくしてあるの
で、回転円板16aによりはね上げられた大きな水滴は
凝縮器6に当り、小さい水滴は、上端部の間隙cを通
り、さらに上方の凝縮器6にかかり、熱交換効率を向上
させる。又、水飛び防止板19aの位置、形状上水滴が
前記従来例のように直接室外に飛び出すことはなく、特
に前記のように、間隙cの間隔Bは間隔Aより小さく設
けてあるので、小さな水滴が室外吹出口15から室外フ
ァン3による吹出風に巻き込まれて室外へ水飛びするこ
とはない。
In this embodiment, as described above, the water splash prevention plate 19a
Is arranged inside the condenser 6, the rotary disc 16a is arranged inside the condenser 6 and between the condenser 6 and the water splash prevention plate 19a, and the water splash prevention plate 19a is attached to the condenser 6. On the other hand, the upper part is inclined so as to be narrow, and a gap c is provided between the condenser 6 and the condenser 6 at the upper end thereof, and the gap c at a position closer to the outdoor air outlet 15 is smaller than the gap A at a far position. Therefore, the large water droplets repelled by the rotating disc 16a hit the condenser 6, and the small water droplets pass through the gap c at the upper end portion and reach the condenser 6 above and improve the heat exchange efficiency. In addition, because of the position and shape of the water splash prevention plate 19a, water droplets do not directly jump out of the room as in the conventional example, and in particular, as described above, the gap B of the gap c is set to be smaller than the gap A. The water droplets will not be entrained by the air blown by the outdoor fan 3 from the outdoor air outlet 15 and will not splash outside.

以上のように、この考案によれば、かき上げられた凝縮
水が凝縮器6に効率的にかかり、室外への水飛びをなく
すと共に、性能向上がはかれる。又ルーバ23も水飛び
防止のための傾斜をつける必要がないので騒音を発する
ことがなく、装置を安価に製作でき、精度の高いものが
得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the raised condensate is efficiently applied to the condenser 6, water splashes to the outside are prevented, and the performance is improved. Further, since the louver 23 does not need to be inclined to prevent water splashing, it does not generate noise, the device can be manufactured at low cost, and a highly accurate device can be obtained.

なお、この実施例では空気調和機のドレン処理の水飛び
防止に利用する場合について説明したが、その他の冷却
機、例えば冷凍機械、冷却プラント等にも利用すること
ができる。
In addition, in this embodiment, the case where the air conditioner is used for preventing the water splash in the drain treatment has been described, but it can also be used for other cooling machines such as a refrigerating machine and a cooling plant.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of device]

以上説明したように、この考案によれば、凝縮器へ凝縮
水を飛散させる飛散手段と水飛び防止板を有する空気調
和機の水飛び防止装置において、前記水飛び防止板を前
記凝縮器より内側に配設し、前記飛散手段を前記凝縮器
と前記水飛び防止板との間に配設し、前記水飛び防止板
を前記凝縮器に対し上部を狭く傾斜させ、かつその上端
部で間隙を設けたことにより、室外への水滴の飛び出し
を防止し、十分な風量の確保ができる性能を保持しなが
ら、騒音レべルを低くおさえることができる効果があ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, in the water splash prevention device of the air conditioner having the splash means for splashing the condensed water to the condenser and the water splash prevention plate, the water splash prevention plate is located inside the condenser. The water splash prevention plate is disposed between the condenser and the water splash prevention plate, the water splash prevention plate is inclined at an upper portion with respect to the condenser, and a gap is formed at an upper end portion thereof. The provision of such an effect has an effect that the noise level can be suppressed to a low level while preventing the water droplets from splashing out of the room and maintaining the performance of ensuring a sufficient air volume.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図はこの考案の冷却機の一実施例である空気調和機
の下部横断面図、第2図はこの実施例の水飛び防止装置
を示す縦断面図、第3図は従来例の空気調和機の上部横
断面図、第4図は従来例の下部横断面図、第5図は従来
例の背面斜視図、第6図は従来例のドレン処理を示す縦
断面図である。 1……本体 4……圧縮機 5……蒸発器 6……凝縮器 15……室外吹出口 16,16a……回転円板 19,19a……水飛び防止板 c……間隙
FIG. 1 is a bottom cross-sectional view of an air conditioner which is an embodiment of the cooling device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a water splash prevention device of this embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a rear cross-sectional view of the conventional example, FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the conventional example, and FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the drain processing of the conventional example. 1 ... Main body 4 ... Compressor 5 ... Evaporator 6 ... Condenser 15 ... Outdoor air outlet 16,16a ... Rotating disk 19,19a ... Water splash prevention plate c ... Gap

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】凝縮器へ凝縮水を飛散させる飛散手段と水
飛び防止板を有する冷却機のドレン装置において、前記
水飛び防止板を前記凝縮器より内側に配設し、前記飛散
手段を前記凝縮器と前記水飛び防止板との間に配設し、
前記水飛び防止板を前記凝縮器に対し上部が狭くなるよ
うに傾斜させ、かつその上端部で間隙を設けたことを特
徴とする冷却機のドレン装置。
1. A drain device of a cooler having a splashing means for splashing condensed water to a condenser and a splash preventing plate, wherein the splash preventing plate is disposed inside the condenser, and the splashing means is provided as described above. Arranged between the condenser and the water splash prevention plate,
A drain device for a cooler, wherein the water splash prevention plate is inclined with respect to the condenser so that an upper portion thereof becomes narrower, and a gap is provided at an upper end portion thereof.
【請求項2】上端部の間隙は室外吹出口に近い側は遠い
側より小さく形成されたことを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の冷却機のドレン装置。
2. The drain device for a cooling machine according to claim 1, wherein the gap at the upper end is smaller on the side closer to the outdoor outlet than on the side farther from the outdoor outlet.
【請求項3】冷却機は空気調和機であることを特徴とす
る実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項又は第2項記載の冷却
機のドレン装置。
3. The drain device for a cooling machine according to claim 1, wherein the cooling machine is an air conditioner.
JP1987166432U 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Cooler drain device Expired - Lifetime JPH0620030Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987166432U JPH0620030Y2 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Cooler drain device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987166432U JPH0620030Y2 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Cooler drain device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0170035U JPH0170035U (en) 1989-05-10
JPH0620030Y2 true JPH0620030Y2 (en) 1994-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1987166432U Expired - Lifetime JPH0620030Y2 (en) 1987-10-30 1987-10-30 Cooler drain device

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JP (1) JPH0620030Y2 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0170035U (en) 1989-05-10

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