JPH06193073A - Fabrication method for vegetation box and structure thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable a construction cost to be reduced by jointing a frame member to an engagement member fixed to a slope, and filling space around the frame member with a hardener to form vegetation space between a wall body and the slope. CONSTITUTION:The bent end of the hooking arm 34 of an inner reinforcement cage 3 is coupled to a steel rod 41 laid on a slope. Then, the bent end of the hooking reinforcement 21 of an outer gauze board 2 is coupled to the intermediate gauze board 31 of the cage 3, thereby coupling the outer gauze board 2 and cage 3 to each other. Thereafter, a prefabricated form of vegetation base material 5 is laid in space between the slope and the inner gauze board 32, and a hardener such as mortar and concrete is sprayed to space around a frame member 1. Concurrently, space around a chain 4 and a steel rod 4 is filled with the hardener. A vegetation box is completed via a process for curing and setting the hardener.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction method of a box for planting flowers and trees on a slope and a structure of a planting boss.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 4, a planting box a
Is a box-shaped method frame provided on a slope such as a method frame b, and is filled with earth and sand c for planting. Conventionally, when the planting box a is produced, the reinforcement of the legal frame b and the reinforcement of the planting box a are integrally assembled, and a solidifying material is sprayed onto these reinforcements for construction. .

[0003]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention
There are the following problems. That is, the work of integrally assembling the bar arrangement of the legal frame b and the bar arrangement of the planting box a is very complicated and requires skill. Therefore, there is a problem that the construction becomes long and the cost becomes high accordingly.

[0004]

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a planting box construction method and a planting method capable of reducing labor and cost of construction. It is intended to provide the structure of a box for use. That is, the present invention is a technique for producing a box for planting flowers or trees on a slope, in which a locking member is fixed on the slope, and a frame member having a locking arm protruding in a substantially horizontal direction, or The frame material and the planting base material are hooked to the hooking member at the tip of the hooking arm to stand upright on the slope, and the frame material is filled with a solidifying material to cure and solidify. It is a planting box technology characterized by constructing a wall body and forming a planting area between the wall body and the slope.

[0005]

Embodiment 1 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. <A> Structure of Frame Material As shown in FIG. 1, the frame material 1 is configured by combining an outer net plate 2 located on the outer surface side of the box and an inner rebar cage 3 located inside thereof. . The outer net plate 2 is provided with a plurality of hooking bars 21 projecting in a substantially horizontal direction at appropriate positions on one side thereof in the left-right and up-down directions, and these are connected by vertical reinforcing bars 22 for reinforcement. Further, the front end of each retaining bar 21 is bent downward so that it can be connected to the inner reinforcing bar cage 3. The inner reinforcing bar cage 3 is manufactured in a cage shape by connecting the middle mesh plate 31 and the inner mesh plate 32 with the connecting bar 33. Further, from the upper part of the inner rebar cage 3, an appropriate number of hooking arms 34 are horizontally projected.
The tip portion is bent downward so that it can be connected to a hooking member described later. FIG. 1 shows a case where the hooking arm 34 is projected only from both end portions of the upper portion of the inner reinforcing bar cage 3,
One or a plurality of protrusions may be provided in the intermediate portion. Further, the latch arm 34 may be configured to be foldable. For example, as shown in FIG.
The lower end side of 4 is wound around the horizontal reinforcing bar of the inner reinforcing bar cage 3 to form a winding portion 35, and further to the winding portion 35, L
A character-shaped locking portion 36 is provided. As a result, the hooking arm 34 is rotatable and the locking portion 36 is locked to the vertical reinforcing bar, so that it can be erected upright. As the outer net plate 2, the middle net plate 31, and the inner net plate 32, known net plates such as wire netting and punching metal are used. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper end is at the same level and the lower end is the slope of the slope. Outer mesh plate 2 according to
From the inner mesh plate 32 toward the inner mesh plate 32. The reason why the frame member 1 is divided and configured as described above is that, when working on a steep slope, it is easier to carry and install if the weight is as light as possible. In this case, there is an advantage that they can be installed at once. The integrated type or the divided type may be selected according to various construction conditions.

<B> Fixing of Locking Member The locking member is for fixing the frame member 1 on the slope. For example, in the vertical direction on the slope, the anchor
A plurality of chains 4 fixed by, and this chain 4
It consists of a steel rod 41 which is horizontally passed through both ends in the ring. In addition, the hooking member may be any member having a hooking structure such as an anchor pin having a ring or a hook on its head. In addition, the latching member and the frame member 1 are subjected to rustproof treatment such as aluminum coating. If necessary, it is covered with mortar or the like.

<C> Installation of frame material First, as shown in FIG. 2, the inner rebar cage 3 was installed vertically on the slope, and the bent end of the hooking arm 34 was fixed on the slope. Hook on the steel rod 41. Next, the outer mesh plate 2 is hooked to the middle mesh plate 31 of the inner reinforcing bar cage 3 with the bent end portion of the retaining bar 21 being set on the slope, and is joined to the inner reinforcing bar cage 3.

<D> Installation of planting base material At the same time when the frame material 1 is installed, the prefabricated planting base material 5 is
It is installed in the space between the slope and the inner net plate 32. The planting base material 5 is
It is configured to have a shape matching the space between the slope and the inner net plate 32. For example, a cardboard paper in which seed fertilizer soil is embedded or a bag body filled with earth and sand and seeds is used. It should be noted that the frame material 1 and the planting base material 5 that have been integrally manufactured in advance in a factory may be installed on the slope, and in this case, labor saving of the installation work on the slope can be achieved.

<E> Filling with solidifying material As described above, after the installation of the frame material 1 and the planting base material 5 on the slope is completed, as shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG.
A solidifying material 6 such as G is sprayed around the frame material 1. at the same time,
The chains 4 and the steel rods 41 are also filled with the solidifying material 6 and subjected to a rust preventive treatment against rainwater. By curing and solidifying the solidifying material 6,
Complete the construction of the planting box. In some cases, the space between the slope and the inner net plate 32 is filled with planting sand after the solidifying material 6 is filled and solidified without using the planting base material 5 described above.

[0010]

[Embodiment 2] When the solidified material 6 is filled by casting,
A water-permeable sheet is stretched on the front surface of the outer net plate 2, and the lower part of the sheet is wound around the planting base material 5 side along the natural ground. As a result, the solidified material 6 can be prevented from flowing out, so that the planting box can be concretely cast on site. In this case, since the outer surface of the prefabricated planting base material 5 functions as the inner mold, it is not necessary to provide the inner mold.

[0011]

Since the present invention is as described above, the following effects can be obtained. <B> A planting box can be produced by simply hooking the frame member to the hooking member fixed to the slope and filling the solidifying material. Therefore, the work is prefabricated and becomes very easy, and the construction period and cost can be shortened.

<B> Since the frame member can be installed only by hooking it on the hooking member, it can be installed at any position and can be finely adjusted. Therefore, the construction is accurate and flexible.

<C> When the frame material is of a split type, it is easy to carry and install it on a steep slope.

<D> Since the planting base material can be prefabricated, the construction can be further facilitated.

<E> When the frame material and the planting base material are integrally manufactured in advance in a factory and installed on a slope, the installation work on the slope can be further labor-saving.

<F> Since it is not necessary to reinforce with the law frame as in the conventional case, the hooking member is fixed on the law frame not only on the ground slope but also on the existing law frame. If the frame material is hooked, the construction can be done easily.

<To> A plurality of locking members such as chains are arranged on the slope, and a frame material or the like is continuously locked horizontally on the slope, so that the slope is continuously continuous in the horizontal direction. Boxes can be built. Therefore, unlike the conventional stand-alone box, the capacity of the planting base material can be increased in the lateral direction. Therefore, the roots of the plant can be elongated in the lateral direction, high quality greening can be performed, and the box design can be diversified.

<Chi> Since it is possible to work on any kind of slope such as existing concrete surface, bedrock, existing method frame, etc.,
It has excellent versatility.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of assembling a planting box of the present invention.

[Fig. 2] Illustration of a planting box installed on the slope

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a folding structure of a latch arm.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional technique.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A method for producing a box for planting flowers or trees on a slope, wherein a locking member is fixed on the slope, and a frame member having a locking arm protruding substantially horizontally is used. The end of the arm is hooked on the hooking member and erected on the slope, the solidification material is filled around the frame material, and cured and solidified to construct a wall body. A boxing method for planting, characterized by forming a space for planting between. 2. A method of manufacturing a box for planting flowers or trees on a slope, comprising a frame member having a latching member fixed on the slope, and a latching arm protruding substantially horizontally. And a planting substrate to be arranged between the slope and the slope, after the end of the latch arm is hooked on the latch member and installed on the slope, the frame material is filled with a solidifying material, A boxing method for planting, which is characterized by curing and solidifying to build a wall. 3. The hooking member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hooking member comprises a plurality of vertically fixed chains on a slope and steel bars horizontally hung between the chains. Box construction method for planting. 4. The box used in the planting box construction method according to claim 2, wherein the box is arranged between a frame member and a frame member having a hook arm projecting in a substantially horizontal direction. Structure of planting box consisting of planting base material. 5. The structure of a planting box according to claim 4, wherein the frame member is configured by combining an outer net body located on the outer surface of the wall body and an inner rebar cage located inside.