JP3000073B2 - Planting box method and planting box structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a box for planting flowers and trees on a slope and a structure of a box for planting.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG.
Is a box-shaped frame provided on a slope such as a frame b, which is filled with earth and sand c for planting. Conventionally, when producing the planting box a, the reinforcement of the legal frame b and the reinforcement of the planting box a were integrally assembled, and the reinforcement was sprayed on the reinforcement to perform construction. .

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above prior arts include:
The following problems exist. That is, the work of integrally assembling the reinforcing bar of the legal frame b and the reinforcing bar of the planting box a is very complicated and requires skill. Therefore, there is a problem that the construction is prolonged and the cost is increased accordingly.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The present invention and a means for solving the above-mentioned problems are provided by a planting box method and a planting box construction method capable of reducing labor and cost of construction. The purpose is to provide a structure. That is, the present invention relates to a method for producing a box for planting flowers and trees on a slope, wherein a hanging member is fixed on the slope and a frame member having a hanging arm protruding in a substantially horizontal direction is provided. The tip of the arm is hung on the hanging member and erected on a slope, and the arm is hung.
A space for planting is secured between the slope and the frame material by the spacer function of the system, a solidified material is filled around the frame material, cured, and solidified to construct a wall body. It is a planting box technology characterized by forming a planting space between the plant and a slope.

[0005]

Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. <A> Structure of Frame Material As shown in FIG. 1, the frame material 1 is configured by combining an outer net plate 2 located on the outer surface side of the box and an inner reinforcing bar 3 located inside the outer net plate 2. . The outer mesh plate 2 is provided with a plurality of hooks 21 projecting in a substantially horizontal direction at appropriate positions on one surface in the left-right and up-down directions, and these are connected by vertical reinforcing bars 22 for reinforcement. Further, the distal end portion of each hook 21 is bent downward so as to be able to be connected to the inner reinforcing bar cage 3. The inner reinforcing bar cage 3 is formed in a basket shape by connecting the inner net plate 31 and the inner net plate 32 with connecting bars 33. In addition, from the upper part of the inner reinforcing bar 3, an appropriate number of locking arms 34 are protruded in the horizontal direction,
The distal end is bent downward so that it can be connected to a later-described hanging member. FIG. 1 shows a case where the latch arm 34 is projected only from both side ends of the upper part of the inner reinforcing bar 3.
One or a plurality of them may protrude from the intermediate portion. Further, it is preferable that the hook arm 34 is configured to be foldable. For example, as shown in FIG.
4 is wound around the horizontal reinforcing bar of the inner rebar cage 3 to form a winding portion 35, and L is continuously connected to the winding portion 35.
A character-shaped locking portion 36 is provided. As a result, the locking arm 34 is rotatable, and the locking portion 36 is locked to the vertical rebar. Further, as the outer net plate 2, the middle net plate 31, and the inner net plate 32, a known net plate such as a wire netting or a punched metal is used, and as shown in FIG. Outer net 2 according to
To the inner net plate 32. The reason why the frame material 1 is divided and configured as described above is that, when working on a steep slope, the lighter the weight is, the easier it is to carry and install, but these may be integrally manufactured. In this case, there is an advantage that they can be installed at once. The integral type or the split type may be selected according to various construction conditions.

<B> Fixing of the hooking member The hooking member is for fixing the frame 1 by fixing it on a slope. For example, in the vertical direction on the slope,
And a plurality of chains 4 fixed by
And a steel rod 41 extending horizontally across both ends of the ring. In addition, the hooking member may be any member having a hooking structure, such as an anchor pin having a ring or a hook on its head. Note that the hanging member and the above-mentioned frame material 1 are subjected to rust prevention treatment such as aluminum coating. Moreover, it coat | covers with a mortar etc. as needed.

<C> Installation of frame material First, as shown in FIG. 2, the inner reinforcing bar 3 is installed vertically on the slope, and the bent end of the hook arm 34 is fixed on the slope. Hook on steel rod 41. Next, the outer net plate 2 is hooked to the middle net plate 31 of the inner reinforcing bar 3 with the bent end portion of the hook 21, installed on a slope, and combined with the inner reinforcing bar 3.

<D> Installation of Planting Substrate Simultaneously with the installation of the frame 1, the prefabricated planting substrate 5 is
It is installed in the space between the slope and the inner mesh plate 32. The planting base material 5
It is configured to have a shape that matches the space between the slope and the inner mesh plate 32. For example, a material obtained by embedding seed fertilizer soil in cardboard paper or a material obtained by filling a bag with earth and sand and seeds is used. The frame material 1 and the planting base material 5 may be integrally manufactured at a factory in advance, and may be installed on a slope. In this case, installation work on the slope can be saved.

<E> Filling of the solidified material As described above, after the installation of the frame material 1 and the planting base material 5 on the slope is completed, as shown in FIG.
A solidified material 6 such as a metal is sprayed around the frame material 1. at the same time,
The chain 4 and the steel rod 41 are also filled with the solidified material 6 and subjected to rustproofing against rainwater. By curing and solidifying the solidified material 6,
Complete the planting box construction. In some cases, without using the planting base material 5, the solidifying material 6 is filled and solidified, and then the space between the slope and the inner mesh plate 32 is filled with soil for planting.

[0010]

Embodiment 2 When the solidification material 6 is filled by casting,
A water-permeable sheet is stretched on the front surface of the outer net plate 2, and the lower portion is wound around the planting base material 5 along the ground to be installed. As a result, it is possible to prevent the solidified material 6 from flowing out, so that the planting box can be cast in place in concrete. In this case, since the outer surface of the prefabricated plant base material 5 functions as an inner mold, there is no need to provide an inner mold.

[0011]

Since the present invention has been described above, the following effects can be obtained. <B> A planting box can be produced simply by hooking the frame material to the hook member fixed to the slope and filling the solidified material. For this reason, the work is prefabricated and very easy, and the construction period can be shortened and the cost can be reduced.

<B> Since the frame member can be installed only by hooking on the hook member, it can be installed at an arbitrary position and can be finely adjusted. Therefore, the construction is accurate and flexible.

<C> When the frame member is formed in a split type, it is easy to carry and install on a steep slope.

<D> Since the installation of the planting base material can be made prefabricated, construction is further facilitated.

<E> In the case where a frame material and a planting base material which have been integrally manufactured in a factory in advance are installed on a slope, installation work on the slope can be further saved.

<F> Since it is not necessary to arrange the reinforcing bars integrally with the legal frame as in the prior art, the hanging member is fixed to the legal frame not only on the ground slope but also on the existing legal frame. If the frame material is hung, construction can be easily performed.

<G> A plurality of hanging members such as chains are arranged on a slope, and a frame member or the like is continuously mounted on the slope in a horizontal direction, so that a planting plant that is continuous in a horizontal direction on the slope. Boxes can be built. Therefore, unlike the conventional single type box, the capacity of the planting base material can be increased in the lateral direction. Therefore, the roots of the plant can be elongated in the horizontal direction, high-quality greening can be performed, and the box design can be diversified.

<H> Since any type of slope, such as an existing concrete surface, a bedrock, or an existing concrete frame, can be constructed,
Excellent versatility.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of assembling a planting box of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a state where a planting box is installed on a slope.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a folding structure of a hanging arm.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a conventional technique.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-4-194225 (JP, A) JP-A-62-121233 (JP, A) JP-A-50-8309 (JP, A) JP-A-1- 223218 (JP, A) Jiko 4-55091 (JP, Y2) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E02D 17/20

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. A method for producing a box for planting flowers and trees on a slope, comprising: a fixing member fixed on the slope, and a frame member having a locking arm protruding in a substantially horizontal direction. The tip of the arm is hung on the hanging member and is erected on the slope.
A space for planting is secured , a solidified material is filled around the frame material, cured and solidified to construct a wall, and a space for planting is formed between the wall and the slope. Features a boxing method for planting. 2. A method for producing a box for planting flowers and trees on a slope, comprising: fixing a hanging member on the slope; and holding a frame member having a locking arm protruding in a substantially horizontal direction. Arm
The tip of the arm is hooked on the above-mentioned hooking member and is erected on the slope.
After arranging the planting base in the space for planting , securing the space for planting , filling the solidification material around the frame material, curing and solidifying, and constructing the wall body. The box method for planting. 3. The hooking member according to claim 1, wherein said hooking member comprises a plurality of vertically fixed chains on a slope, and steel bars extending horizontally between said chains. Box method for planting. 4. A box used in the box method for planting according to claim 2, wherein the box is formed between a frame member, the frame member, and a slope.
And planting material to be placed on the slope
The arm for securing the storage space for the planting material is omitted.
The structure of the planting box , which is configured to protrude horizontally . 5. The structure of the planting box according to claim 4, wherein the frame member is formed by combining an outer net positioned on the outer surface of the wall and an inner reinforcing bar positioned on the inner side.