JPH06156612A - Refuse collecting facility for multistoried building - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide multistoried building refuse collecting facility which can reduce the descending-ascending cycle time of an elevator, and can combinedly use the elevator for the conveyance of mail matter or the like, and is simple in dumping work. CONSTITUTION:In refuse collecting facility for a multistoried building where refuse containers 9 severally provided on each floor are transfered by an elevator 12 and collected in a refuse disposal place, a plurality of small refuse throw-in boxes 2 is arranged for each kind of refuse at various spots on one floor, and in the case of collecting refuse, the small boxes 2 are collected to unitedly form the small boxes 2 into a refuse container 9, which is vertically carried by the elevator 12.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage collection facility for a high-rise building in which garbage containers on each floor are mounted on an elevator and collected at a processing site.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in high-rise buildings such as condominiums and commercial buildings, in order to collect the dust generated on each floor, the existing elevators are used to carry the dust or directly throw it into a dust chute. Was there. Therefore, there are problems that the inside of the elevator and the dust chute are contaminated with sewage, an odor is generated, or noise is generated when dust is input to the dust chute.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the applicant of the present invention arranges a garbage container c in a stock chamber b provided at one corner of each floor a, and a resident or worker on the floor a can dispose of the garbage container c. A system has been developed in which waste generated on the floor is thrown into c, and the actual container c is placed on the elevator d and transferred to the underground processing plant e (Practical application 2-1250).
No. 98, Japanese Patent Application No. 2-98442, etc.). The above garbage container c
Are sorted according to the type of waste (paper, plastic, metal, etc.), and a plurality of units (five units in the example in the figure) per floor a are arranged in series. Transferred to the treatment plant. At the processing site, the waste container c is transferred by the conveyor f, and the contents (dust) are transferred to the storage tank g for each type of the waste. The emptied container c is returned to the elevator d again by the conveyor h and returned to the original floor a.

[0004]

However, this system has the following problems.

(1) Since only one container c can be placed on the elevator d, in order to recover the five containers c as shown in the figure, the elevator d has five descending and ascending cycles per floor. Need to be repeated. In other words, to collect dust on all floors, the elevator d
It has to repeat the descending and ascending cycle of "5", which takes a huge amount of time. As a countermeasure against this, it is conceivable to make the elevator d large so that a plurality of containers c can be placed, but it is not possible to make it large because of space and price problems.

(2) It is necessary to provide a stock room b having a size for accommodating five garbage containers c on each floor, and the effective space of the floor a is reduced by the area of the stock room b. It is not efficient. Further, although the elevator d provided in the stock chamber b has a function of being able to be used for carrying not only the container c but also postal matter, etc., it is substantially dedicated to the garbage container c. .

(3) When disposing of trash, the floor a
Residents or workers in the stock room b of each person's trash
Since it is necessary to carry the wastes inside and sort them into the waste container c, the waste disposal work is complicated and troublesome.

The object of the present invention, which was devised in view of the above circumstances, is to reduce the cycle time of descending and descending elevators.
The purpose of this is to provide a garbage collection facility for high-rise buildings that allows the elevator to be used for transporting postal items and the like, and facilitates garbage disposal.

[0009]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a waste collection facility for a high-rise building, in which waste containers installed on each floor are transferred by an elevator and collected at a processing site. It is characterized by arranging a plurality of small garbage input small boxes for each kind of garbage in each place, collecting these small boxes at the time of collecting the garbage and integrally forming a garbage container, and vertically conveying the garbage container by an elevator. .

[0010]

According to the above construction, since a plurality of dust container small boxes provided for each type of dust are integrally formed to form a dust container, and the dust container is vertically transported by the elevator, a plurality of types of dust can be transported at one time. You can collect garbage. Therefore, the descending / ascending / descending cycle time of the elevator can be reduced, and the collection time can be shortened.

Further, if the waste container is formed by integrating the small bins just before the transportation of the waste, the stock chamber is not always occupied by the waste container as in the conventional case, and the normal time (except during the waste transportation). The elevator can be used for transporting postal items.

Further, since the garbage throwing small boxes are installed at various places on the floor (working place of each person), each person has only to throw in the garbage into the garbage throwing small box, which makes it easy to throw away the garbage.
Small boxes filled with garbage are collected at the time of garbage collection and integrated as a garbage container.

[0013]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 shows an outline of a garbage collection facility for a high-rise building. As shown in the figure, each place on each floor (working place)
At the bottom, there is disposed a dust box 2 having casters 1 on the bottom surface. This garbage throwing small box 2 has four drawers 3a to 3d.
Each of the drawers 3 accommodates different types of dust. Specifically, the small garbage box 2 is arranged beside each person's desk, next to a copy machine, next to a vending machine, at a predetermined point on the floor, and the like. Store paper, newspapers, bins, etc. in different drawers.

That is, the trash box 4 placed beside each person's desk
The general waste of (3) is collected by the worker and is stored in the fourth drawer 3d of the waste input small box 2. Unwanted paper generated from the copier is stored in the first drawer 3a of the dust box 2 by the side of the copier by each person who uses the copier. Alternatively, a certain amount of unnecessary paper 5 may be stored in the vicinity of the copying machine, and may be transferred to the drawer 3a for each certain amount 5. The newspaper 6 is housed in the second drawer 3b of the garbage throwing small box 2 arranged at a predetermined point on the floor by each person who has read the newspaper. Empty cans and bins generated from the vending machine are once collected in the cans and bins 7 of the vending machine, periodically collected by workers and packed in bags 8, and the third drawer 3 of the small bin 2 next to the vending machine is collected. It is housed in 3c. In addition, the depth (capacity) of each of the drawers 3a to 3d may be changed according to the discharge amount of each dust, or the drawers 3a to 3d
Two stages of d may be used.

At the time of collecting trash in the evening, a worker collects the trash input small boxes 2 arranged at various places on the floor and forms four trash containers 9 into one trash container 9. That is,
A coupling device (not shown) such as a hook or a screw is provided in each garbage throwing small box 2, and these four small boxes 2 are integrated to form a garbage container 9. The dust container 9 has a size similar to that of the conventional dust container c shown in FIG. 4, and the size of the dust container 9 divided into four forms the dust throwing small box 2.

The assembled waste container 9 is accommodated by a worker in an input chamber 11 provided adjacent to the hoistway 10 as shown in FIG. Hoistway 10
It is formed in one corner of the floor in the vertical direction of the high-rise building,
The elevator 12 (dam waiter) is housed inside. The hoistway 10 and the loading chamber 11 are normally partitioned by a door 13, and the door 13 is opened when the dust container 9 is placed on the elevator 12. The waste container 9 in the loading chamber 11 is automatically moved to the inside of the elevator 12 by the pulling device 14 provided in the elevator 12 so as to be retractable and retractable, and is transferred to the underground waste disposal site 15 (see FIG. 3).

The trash container 9 transferred to the trash disposal site 15 is transferred to a trash removing device 17 by a conveyor 16 as shown in FIG.
The wastes in 3d are sorted out into the relay containers 24 and taken out. The relay container 24 that has received the waste is circulated by the relay conveyor 18 provided above the waste storage containers 19, 20, 21, 22 to transfer the received waste to the dedicated storage containers 19, 20, 21, 22. Separately throw in each. In the figure, 19 is a general waste container,
Reference numeral 20 is an open container for recycled paper, 21 is an open container for newspaper, and 22 is an open container for bin / can. Trash box 2 with empty drawers 3a-3d
Is separated from the dust removing device 17, returned to the elevator 12 by the conveyor 23, and returned to the original floor.

According to such a garbage collecting facility, a plurality of garbage throwing small boxes 2 are integrally formed at the time of collecting the garbage to form a garbage container 9, and the garbage container 9 is vertically conveyed by the elevator 12, so that a plurality of garbage containers 9 can be conveyed at one time. Can carry different types of garbage. That is, in the conventional equipment, the elevator 12 has to be raised and lowered four times in order to convey four kinds of dust, but according to the present equipment, the elevator 12 can be raised and lowered once.
It is possible to reduce the descending and ascending / descending cycle of and to shorten the dust collection time.

Further, since the dust container 2 is integrated to form the dust container 9 immediately before transporting the dust, the inside of the stock chamber b is always occupied by the dust container c as in the conventional example shown in FIG. There is no such thing. In other words, according to this equipment, the dust container 9 is normally operated (except when the dust is transported).
2 are divided and are dispersed and arranged as the dust throwing small boxes 2 at various places in the floor, the inside of the throwing chamber 11 shown in FIG. 2 is empty. Therefore, normally, the elevator 12 can be used for transporting mail or the like. A shelf or the like for placing mail items may be provided in the input chamber 11. Further, according to the present equipment, it is not necessary to provide a large stock chamber b for accommodating a plurality of garbage containers c on each floor as in the conventional example of FIG. 4, and a small input for accommodating only one garbage container 9 is provided. Since the room 11 may be provided, the effective use area of the floor is increased.

Further, since the garbage throwing small boxes 2 are installed at various places on the floor (working place of each person, etc.), each person has only to throw the garbage directly into the garbage throwing small box 2, and the garbage can be thrown away. It will be easy. In other words, in the past, the workers individually collected the trash boxes arranged in the work places of the respective people and transferred them to the trash container c in the stock room b. All that is required is to collect the input small boxes 2 and assemble them as a garbage container 9.

[0022]

Industrial Applicability As described above, according to the dust collection facility for a high-rise building according to the present invention, the following excellent effects can be exhibited.

(1) It is possible to reduce the descent / descent cycle time of the elevator during dust collection.

(2) The elevator can also be used for transporting mail and the like.

(3) It becomes easy to dispose of dust.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a waste collection facility of a high-rise building showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of an elevator of the waste collection facility.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a waste disposal site of the waste recovery facility.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a waste collection facility of a high-rise building previously developed by the applicant.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Trash input box 3 Trash input box withdrawal 9 Trash container 12 Elevator 15 Treatment plant

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. In a garbage collection facility of a high-rise building, in which garbage containers installed on each floor are transferred by an elevator to and collected at a processing site, a plurality of garbage throwing small boxes for each kind of garbage are provided at each place on one floor. A waste collection facility for a high-rise building, characterized in that when collecting waste, these small boxes are collected to integrally form a waste container, and the waste container is vertically transported by an elevator.