JPH06147732A - Defrosting heater - Google Patents
Defrosting heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06147732A JPH06147732A JP4328623A JP32862392A JPH06147732A JP H06147732 A JPH06147732 A JP H06147732A JP 4328623 A JP4328623 A JP 4328623A JP 32862392 A JP32862392 A JP 32862392A JP H06147732 A JPH06147732 A JP H06147732A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- opening
- cap
- defrosting
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、除霜用ヒータにおける
キャップの構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the structure of a cap in a defrosting heater.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、庫内を冷却する冷却器と、この
冷却器の下方に設けられ、除霜時に通電される除霜用の
ヒータとを備えた冷蔵庫は知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a refrigerator is known which is provided with a cooler for cooling the inside of a refrigerator and a defrosting heater provided below the cooler and energized during defrosting.
【0003】この種のものでは、除霜用ヒータの本体両
端に、リード線の引き込み孔を有するゴム製のキャップ
をかぶせ、このキャップによりヒータの内部を封止する
のが一般的である(例えば、実公平4−16152
号)。[0003] In this type, a rubber cap having lead wire lead-in holes is generally attached to both ends of the main body of the defrosting heater, and the inside of the heater is sealed with the cap (for example, for example). , Real fair 4-16152
issue).
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
構成では、ヒータをオン、オフした時に、ヒータの内部
に封止された空気が熱膨脹、熱収縮を繰り返すので、呼
吸動作が発生し、空気中の水分やリード線を伝わる水分
がキャップのリード線引き込み孔からヒータの内部に浸
入するという問題がある。これら浸入した水分がヒータ
本体の両端に溜まると、リード線とヒータ線との接続部
にさびが発生し、さびが進行すると、ついには断線に至
るという問題がある。However, in the conventional configuration, when the heater is turned on and off, the air sealed inside the heater repeats thermal expansion and contraction, so that a breathing operation occurs and the air is trapped in the air. However, there is a problem that the water content and the water content transmitted through the lead wire enter the inside of the heater through the lead wire lead-in hole of the cap. When the infiltrated water accumulates at both ends of the heater body, rust is generated at the connecting portion between the lead wire and the heater wire, and when the rust progresses, there is a problem that finally the wire breaks.
【0005】そこで、本発明の目的は、上述した従来の
技術が有する問題点を解消し、ヒータの内部に浸入した
水分がヒータ本体の両端に溜まらないようにした除霜用
ヒータを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to provide a defrosting heater in which moisture that has entered the inside of the heater is prevented from accumulating at both ends of the heater body. It is in.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、除霜時に通電される除霜用ヒータにおい
て、ヒータ本体の両端にリード線の引き込み孔を有する
キャップを設け、このキャップにヒータ本体内の空気抜
き及び水抜きを兼ねる下向きの開口を設けたことを特徴
とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a defrosting heater that is energized during defrosting by providing caps having lead wire drawing holes at both ends of the heater body. It is characterized in that the cap is provided with a downward opening that also serves as air vent and water vent in the heater body.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明によれば、ヒータがオン、オフを繰り返
して、ヒータ本体内の空気が熱膨脹、熱収縮を繰り返し
ても、その間、空気はキャップの開口を通じて出入りす
るので、ヒータ本体内の呼吸動作は抑えられる。従っ
て、リード線の引き込み孔を通じて水分が浸入すること
はない。この間において、キャップの開口は下向きであ
るので、開口から水分が浸入することもない。また、本
発明によれば、仮に水分が浸入したとしても、キャップ
には下向きの開口があけられているので、水分はそこか
ら排水され、ヒータ本体の両端に溜まることはない。従
って、ヒータ線とリード線との接続部にさびが発生し
て、断線に至るなどのトラブルは起り得ない。According to the present invention, even if the air in the heater body repeatedly expands and contracts repeatedly when the heater is turned on and off, the air flows in and out through the opening of the cap during that time. Movement is suppressed. Therefore, moisture does not enter through the lead-in hole. During this time, since the opening of the cap faces downward, water does not enter through the opening. Further, according to the present invention, even if water enters, the cap has the downward opening, so that the water is drained from the opening and does not accumulate on both ends of the heater body. Therefore, troubles such as breakage due to rust occurring at the connecting portion between the heater wire and the lead wire cannot occur.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明による除霜用ヒータの一実施例
を図面を参照して説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a defrosting heater according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0009】図1において、1は冷蔵室の庫内を示して
いる。この庫内1には、公知のように左上部に製氷皿3
が、右上部に冷却器5が、また、この冷却器5の下方に
除霜用ヒータ7が配置されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates the inside of the refrigerator compartment. As is well known, the ice tray 3 is provided in the upper left part of the chamber 1.
However, the cooler 5 is arranged in the upper right part, and the defrosting heater 7 is arranged below the cooler 5.
【0010】このヒータ7は、本実施例の要部をなすも
のであり、その構成は、図2に示すように、ガラス管製
のヒータ本体9と、このヒータ本体9内に配置されるヒ
ータ線11と、このヒータ線11を支持するリング状の
支持体13と、ヒータ線11に接続部15を介してつな
がるリード線17と、このリード線17の引き込み孔1
9を有するゴム製のキャップ21とで構成される。な
お、図2はヒータ7の右半分を示し、左半分は対称形で
ある。The heater 7 constitutes an essential part of the present embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 2, the heater 7 has a heater body 9 made of a glass tube and a heater arranged in the heater body 9. The wire 11, the ring-shaped support 13 that supports the heater wire 11, the lead wire 17 that is connected to the heater wire 11 via the connection portion 15, and the lead-in hole 1 of the lead wire 17.
9 and a rubber cap 21 having a rubber cap 9. 2 shows the right half of the heater 7, and the left half is symmetrical.
【0011】ヒータ7は、冷却器5に付着した霜を除霜
する際に通電されるものであり、それがオンされると、
約400℃程度に加熱されて冷却器5の霜を氷解する。
氷解したドレン水は、図1に示すように、ドレンパン3
1に集められて、ここから排水チューブ33を介して図
示を省略した蒸発皿に導かれ、その蒸発皿内で蒸発する
しくみである。The heater 7 is energized when defrosting the frost adhering to the cooler 5, and when it is turned on,
The frost in the cooler 5 is thawed by being heated to about 400 ° C.
As shown in Fig. 1, the drain water that has been thawed is drain pan 3
It is a mechanism in which it is collected in 1 and is led from here to an evaporation tray (not shown) through the drainage tube 33 to evaporate in the evaporation tray.
【0012】このようにヒータ7はオンされると400
℃程度にまで加熱されるが、オフになると、冷却器5の
温度と同程度にまで冷却される。これが繰り返される
と、ヒータ本体9の内部に封止された空気は、熱膨脹と
熱収縮とを繰り返し、結果的に、ヒータ本体9内には呼
吸動作が発生する。Thus, when the heater 7 is turned on, 400
Although it is heated to about 0 ° C., when it is turned off, it is cooled to about the same temperature as the cooler 5. When this is repeated, the air sealed inside the heater body 9 repeatedly undergoes thermal expansion and thermal contraction, and as a result, a breathing operation occurs in the heater body 9.
【0013】この呼吸動作が、空気中の水分やリード線
17に伝わる水分等をリード線引き込み孔19を通じて
ヒータ本体9内に導くことは、上述した通りであるが、
本実施例によれば、その呼吸動作を抑えるための工夫が
施される。As described above, this breathing operation guides moisture in the air, moisture transmitted to the lead wire 17, etc. into the heater body 9 through the lead wire lead-in hole 19, as described above.
According to this embodiment, a device for suppressing the breathing motion is provided.
【0014】即ち、図2を参照して、ゴム製のキャップ
21にはリード線引き込み孔19のほかに下向きの開口
23が形成される。この開口23は、ヒータ本体9にキ
ャップ21を取り付けた時、ヒータ本体9の端部が開口
23のほぼ中心に位置するようにあけられている。That is, referring to FIG. 2, a downward opening 23 is formed in the rubber cap 21 in addition to the lead wire drawing hole 19. The opening 23 is opened so that the end portion of the heater body 9 is located substantially at the center of the opening 23 when the cap 21 is attached to the heater body 9.
【0015】これによれば、ヒータ本体9内の空気が熱
膨脹、熱収縮を繰り返しても、その間、空気は開口23
を通じて出入りするので、ヒータ本体9内の呼吸動作は
抑えられる。この動作が抑えられると、リード線引き込
み孔19を通じての水分の浸入は抑えられる。According to this, even if the air in the heater body 9 repeatedly undergoes thermal expansion and thermal contraction, during that time, the air is opened 23
Since the air comes in and goes out through, the breathing motion in the heater body 9 can be suppressed. When this operation is suppressed, infiltration of water through the lead wire drawing hole 19 is suppressed.
【0016】この間において、開口23を通じてヒータ
本体9内に水分が浸入し易くなると考えられる。しか
し、この開口23は下向きであるので、実際には開口2
3からの水分の浸入は抑えられる。とにかく、この実施
例によれば、ヒータ本体9内の呼吸動作が抑制されるの
で、ヒータ内部への水分の浸入は、従来のものに比べて
大幅に抑えられる。During this period, it is considered that water easily enters the heater body 9 through the opening 23. However, since the opening 23 faces downward, the opening 2 is actually formed.
Infiltration of water from 3 is suppressed. In any case, according to this embodiment, since the breathing operation inside the heater main body 9 is suppressed, the infiltration of water into the inside of the heater is greatly suppressed as compared with the conventional one.
【0017】また、この実施例によれば、仮に水分が浸
入したとしても、キャップ21には下向きの開口23が
あけられているので、水分はそこから排水され、ヒータ
本体9の両端に溜まることはない。しかも、この開口2
3は、ヒータ本体9の端部が開口23のほぼ中心に位置
するようにあけられているので、ヒータ本体9側の水分
だけでなく、キャップ21側の水分も同時に排水される
ので、水分がヒータ本体9の両端に溜まることはない。
従って、従来のように、ヒータ線11とリード線17と
の接続部15にさびが発生し、そのさびが進行して断線
に至るなどのトラブルは解消される。Further, according to this embodiment, even if water enters, the cap 21 has the downward opening 23, so that the water is drained from there and collected at both ends of the heater body 9. There is no. Moreover, this opening 2
No. 3 is opened so that the end of the heater main body 9 is located substantially in the center of the opening 23. Therefore, not only the water on the heater main body 9 side but also the water on the cap 21 side is drained at the same time. It does not accumulate on both ends of the heater body 9.
Therefore, as in the conventional case, troubles such as generation of rust at the connecting portion 15 between the heater wire 11 and the lead wire 17 and progress of the rust and disconnection are eliminated.
【0018】また、図2を参照して、キャップ21の開
口23の周縁部にはリング状に突出するリブ25が設け
られる。これによれば、ヒータ本体9を伝わって流れる
水分が、開口23の周縁部に付着し難くなるので、開口
23から流出する水分がスムーズに排水される。Further, referring to FIG. 2, a rib 25 protruding in a ring shape is provided on the peripheral portion of the opening 23 of the cap 21. According to this, the water flowing through the heater body 9 is less likely to adhere to the peripheral portion of the opening 23, so that the water flowing out from the opening 23 is smoothly drained.
【0019】更に、図3を参照して、開口23は長孔に
なっている。これによれば、開口23の周辺に表面張力
が起きにくいので、開口23から流出する水分は更にス
ムーズに排水される。Further, referring to FIG. 3, the opening 23 is a long hole. According to this, since the surface tension is unlikely to occur around the opening 23, the water flowing out from the opening 23 is drained more smoothly.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、ヒータ本体の両端にリード線の引き込み孔を
有するキャップを設け、このキャップにヒータ本体内の
空気抜き及び水抜きを兼ねる下向きの開口を設けたの
で、ヒータ本体内の呼吸動作が抑えられ、リード線引き
込み孔などを通じての水分の浸入が抑えられる。また、
仮に水分が浸入したとしても、キャップの下向きの開口
から排水されるので、ヒータ本体の両端に溜まることは
ない。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, caps having lead-in lead-in holes are provided at both ends of the heater body, and the caps face downward to serve both as air venting and water draining inside the heater body. Since the opening is provided, the breathing operation in the heater body is suppressed, and the infiltration of water through the lead wire drawing hole is suppressed. Also,
Even if water enters, it will be drained from the downward opening of the cap and will not be collected at both ends of the heater body.
【図1】冷蔵庫の冷蔵室を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a refrigerator compartment of a refrigerator.
【図2】本発明による除霜用ヒータの一実施例を示す断
面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a defrosting heater according to the present invention.
【図3】キャップに設けた下向きの開口の形状を示す平
面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the shape of a downward opening provided in the cap.
7 ヒータ 9 ヒータ本体 11 ヒータ線 15 接続部 17 リード線 19 リード線引き込み孔 21 キャップ 23 開口 25 リブ 7 Heater 9 Heater main body 11 Heater wire 15 Connection part 17 Lead wire 19 Lead wire lead-in hole 21 Cap 23 Opening 25 Rib
Claims (1)
て、ヒータ本体の両端にリード線の引き込み孔を有する
キャップを設け、このキャップに前記ヒータ本体内の空
気抜き及び水抜きを兼ねる下向きの開口を設けたことを
特徴とする除霜用ヒータ。1. A defrosting heater which is energized during defrosting, is provided with caps having lead-in lead-in holes at both ends of the heater body, and the cap has a downward opening that also serves as air vent and water drainage inside the heater body The defrosting heater is characterized by being provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32862392A JP2902881B2 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Defrost heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32862392A JP2902881B2 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Defrost heater |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16369598A Division JPH1151548A (en) | 1998-06-11 | 1998-06-11 | Defrosting heater |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06147732A true JPH06147732A (en) | 1994-05-27 |
JP2902881B2 JP2902881B2 (en) | 1999-06-07 |
Family
ID=18212338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32862392A Expired - Lifetime JP2902881B2 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1992-11-13 | Defrost heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2902881B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003031890A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-17 | Matsushita Refrigeration Company | Defrosting heater, and refrigerator having the defrosting heater |
CN1316218C (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2007-05-16 | 松下冷机株式会社 | Defrosting heater, and manufacturing method thereof |
CN100416195C (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2008-09-03 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Defrosting heater and method of manufacturing the same |
-
1992
- 1992-11-13 JP JP32862392A patent/JP2902881B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003031890A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-17 | Matsushita Refrigeration Company | Defrosting heater, and refrigerator having the defrosting heater |
US7308804B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2007-12-18 | Matsushita Refrigeration Company | Defrosting heater, and refrigerator having the defrosting heater |
CN100406830C (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2008-07-30 | 松下冷机株式会社 | Defrosting heater and refrigerator with same |
CN100406829C (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2008-07-30 | 松下冷机株式会社 | Defrosting heater and refrigerator with same |
CN1316218C (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2007-05-16 | 松下冷机株式会社 | Defrosting heater, and manufacturing method thereof |
CN100416195C (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2008-09-03 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Defrosting heater and method of manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2902881B2 (en) | 1999-06-07 |
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