JPH0613678Y2 - Combine grain exporter - Google Patents

Combine grain exporter

Info

Publication number
JPH0613678Y2
JPH0613678Y2 JP1986191261U JP19126186U JPH0613678Y2 JP H0613678 Y2 JPH0613678 Y2 JP H0613678Y2 JP 1986191261 U JP1986191261 U JP 1986191261U JP 19126186 U JP19126186 U JP 19126186U JP H0613678 Y2 JPH0613678 Y2 JP H0613678Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
grain
tank
lateral
transport device
combine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1986191261U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6395445U (en
Inventor
宣夫 幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP1986191261U priority Critical patent/JPH0613678Y2/en
Publication of JPS6395445U publication Critical patent/JPS6395445U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0613678Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0613678Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、脱穀穀物貯留タンクに、このタンク内の穀物
を揚送する縦送り搬送装置を設け、この縦送り搬送装置
の上端に、これからの穀物を横送りする横送り搬送装置
を、縦軸芯周りに旋回自在かつ横向き軸芯周りに起伏揺
動自在に連設してあるコンバインの穀物搬出装置に関す
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention provides a threshing grain storage tank with a vertical feed transfer device for lifting the grains in this tank, and at the upper end of this vertical feed transfer device, The present invention relates to a combine grain carrying-out device in which a lateral feeding conveying device for laterally feeding grains is continuously connected so as to be rotatable around a vertical axis and to be undulated and swingable around a horizontal axis.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の穀物搬出装置を用いる場合は、縦送り搬送装置及
び横送り搬送装置による穀物搬出が終了すると作業者が
クラッチ等によって前記両搬送装置の作動を停止した上
で横送り搬送装置の旋回位置及び起伏位置を目測しなが
ら該搬送装置の搬出位置から格納位置までの移動操作を
行っていた。
In the case of using the conventional grain carrying-out device, when the grain carrying-out by the vertical feeding carrying device and the lateral feeding carrying device is completed, the operator stops the operation of both the carrying devices by a clutch or the like, and then the turning position of the lateral feeding carrying device and While observing the undulating position, the moving operation from the carry-out position to the storage position of the carrying device is performed.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

上述した従来の穀物搬出装置による場合は、次に述べる
ような問題点があり、改良の余地があった。
In the case of the above-described conventional grain unloading device, there are the following problems and there is room for improvement.

即ち、穀物搬出が終了しても前記横送り搬送装置の搬出
位置から格納位置までの移動操作を行っている間は、作
業者が他の作業を行えないという問題点があった。ま
た、前記移動操作は不慣れな作業者にとってかなり難し
いものであり、非能率な作業の一つとなっていた。
That is, there is a problem in that the operator cannot perform other work while the operation of moving the lateral transporting device from the unloading position to the storing position is being performed even after the grain unloading is completed. Further, the moving operation is considerably difficult for an inexperienced worker, and is one of inefficient operations.

そこで、上記欠点を解消する手段として、特開昭61−
227708号公報に示されるように、タンク底部の穀
粒排出スクリューの近傍に穀粒センサを設けて、穀粒の
排出に伴ってタンク内が空になったことを前記穀粒セン
サが検出すると、その検出結果に基いて横送り搬送装置
を自動的に格納することが考えられるが、このように、
タンク底部における穀粒排出スクリューでの穀粒の流れ
を検出して横送り搬送装置を自動的に格納する場合に
は、穀粒排出スクリューの上部でタンクの両側壁にまた
がって穀粒がブリッジ現象を起こすと、そのブリッジ現
象で一時的に穀粒が搬送されなくなった場合、横送り搬
送装置が自動的に格納される不都合が生じる。
Then, as means for solving the above-mentioned drawbacks, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 227708, a grain sensor is provided near the grain discharge screw at the bottom of the tank, and when the grain sensor detects that the inside of the tank has become empty as the grain is discharged, It is conceivable to automatically store the transverse transport device based on the detection result.
When detecting the flow of the grain at the grain discharge screw at the bottom of the tank and automatically storing the transverse feed transport device, the grain is bridged across the both side walls of the tank at the top of the grain discharge screw. If the grain is temporarily not transported due to the bridge phenomenon, there is a problem that the transverse transport device is automatically stored.

本考案は、かかる問題点を解消し得るコンバインの穀物
搬出装置を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a combine grain unloading device capable of solving such a problem.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記目的を達成するための本考案の特徴構成は、前記縦
送り搬送装置及び横送り搬送装置の穀物搬出作動の駆動
及び停止を司るタンククラッチレバーの停止操作を検知
する検知手段を設けると共に、この検知手段による検知
信号に基づいて前記横送り搬送装置の格納位置への旋回
及び起伏揺動の制御を開始する制御手段を設けた点にあ
り、その作用及び効果は次の通りである。
The characteristic configuration of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is to provide a detecting means for detecting a stop operation of a tank clutch lever which controls the driving and stopping of the grain carrying-out operation of the vertical feeding conveying device and the horizontal feeding conveying device. The control means is provided for starting the control of the swinging and undulating swing of the transverse transport device to the storage position based on the detection signal from the detection means, and the operation and effect are as follows.

〔作用〕[Action]

穀粒の排出の終了に伴ってタンククラッチレバーを切り
操作すると、そのタンククラッチレバーの切り操作を検
知手段が検出して、その検知信号に基づいて横送り搬送
装置の移動制御が前記制御手段によって自動的に開始さ
れる。
When the tank clutch lever is disengaged with the completion of the discharge of the grains, the detection means detects the disengagement operation of the tank clutch lever, and based on the detection signal, the movement control of the transverse feeding device is performed by the control means. It starts automatically.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of device]

従って、作業者は、前記両搬送装置による穀物搬出が終
了した後に即座に次の作業、具体的にはコンバインに搭
載運転してコンバイン全体を次の作業場へ移す作業にか
かることができ、その作業効率は大幅に向上する。ま
た、横送り搬送装置の旋回位置及び起伏位置を目測しつ
つ行わざるを得なかった横送り搬出装置の移動作業が不
要となり、不慣れな作業者でも一連の作業が容易に行え
るようになる。
Therefore, the worker can immediately carry out the next work after the completion of the grain carrying-out by both of the above-mentioned transporting devices, specifically the work of loading the combine to move the whole combine to the next work place. Efficiency is greatly improved. Further, it is not necessary to move the lateral-feeding carry-out device, which had to be performed while visually observing the turning position and the undulating position of the lateral-feeding conveying device, and a series of operations can be easily performed by an unskilled worker.

そして、穀粒排出の終了をタンククラッチレバーの切り
操作を検出して行なうようにしたから、穀粒排出の終了
をタンク底部の穀粒排出スクリューによる穀粒の流れを
検出して行なう場合のように、穀粒排出スクリューの上
部で、穀粒が一時的にブリッジ現象を起こして一時的に
穀粒が搬送されなくなった場合に、不測に横送り搬送装
置が自動的に格納されることがない。
Since the end of the grain discharge is performed by detecting the disengagement operation of the tank clutch lever, the end of the grain discharge is performed by detecting the flow of the grain by the grain discharge screw at the bottom of the tank. In addition, when the grain temporarily bridges at the upper part of the grain discharge screw and the grain is temporarily not transported, the transverse feeding device is not automatically stored unexpectedly. .

さらに、別途格納作動用のスイッチなどを設けなくとも
タンククラッチレバーの切り操作で自動的に格納をスタ
ートさせるので、操作忘れがない。
In addition, the storage can be started automatically by turning off the tank clutch lever without the need for a separate storage operation switch.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第4図及び第5図に示すように、クローラ走行装置(1)
や運転席(10)等を備えた機体フレームに、脱穀装置(2)
とこれからの脱穀穀物を貯留するタンク(3)とを横方向
に並べて搭載し、前記機体フレームの前部に昇降自在な
刈取部(4)を連設して、移動脱穀機の一例であるコンバ
インを構成する。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the crawler traveling device (1)
The threshing device (2) is attached to the machine frame equipped with
And a tank (3) for storing threshing grains from now on are mounted side by side in a lateral direction, and a mowing unit (4) that can be raised and lowered is continuously provided at the front part of the machine frame, and is a combine harvester that is an example of a moving thresher. Make up.

前記タンク(3)内の穀物を取出す装置は、タンク(3)の後
部に、タンク(3)内の穀物を上方に揚送する縦送り搬送
装置(5)を取付け、この縦送り搬送装置(5)の上端に、こ
れからの穀物を搬送する横送り搬送装置(6)を、軸芯(a)
周りに旋回自在で、かつ、横向き軸芯(b)周りに起伏揺
動自在に連設して構成されている。尚、前記横送り搬送
装置(6)を旋回させる具体的な手段は、第2図にも示す
ように、電動モータ(11)によって回転駆動されるピニオ
ンギヤ(13)と該ピニオンギヤ(13)に咬合連動すると共に
前記横送りスクリューコンベア(6)と一体に揺動するリ
ングギヤ(15)とを用いる手段であり、横送り搬送装置
(6)を倒伏揺動させる具体的な手段は、油圧シリンダ(1
7)を用いる手段である。
The device for taking out the grains in the tank (3) is equipped with a vertical feed transfer device (5) for lifting the grains in the tank (3) upward at the rear part of the tank (3), and this vertical feed transfer device ( At the upper end of (5), install the horizontal feed transport device (6) that transports the grain from now on.
It is configured so as to be rotatable around it and to be capable of undulating and swinging around a lateral axis (b). In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the specific means for turning the lateral feed conveying device (6) is a pinion gear (13) rotationally driven by an electric motor (11) and an articulation between the pinion gear (13). A means for using a ring gear (15) that is interlocked and that swings integrally with the lateral feed screw conveyor (6).
The specific means for tilting and swinging (6) is the hydraulic cylinder (1
It is a means of using 7).

また、前記縦送り搬送装置(5)及び横送り搬送装置(6)の
穀物搬出作動の駆動及び停止は、第1図に示すように、
前記運転席(10)から操作可能なタンククラッチレバー(1
8)によって操作されるようになっているが、該タンクク
ラッチレバー(18)の近傍には、それを停止位置にした状
態で該タンククラッチレバー(18)によって押圧されて作
動するリミットスイッチ(20)、換言すれば前記穀物搬出
作動の停止を検知する検知手段(20)が配置されている。
そして、該検知手段(20)による信号は、前記横送り搬送
装置(6)の格納位置への旋回及び起伏揺動の制御を開始
する制御手段たるコントローラ(19)へ入力されるように
なっている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, driving and stopping of the grain carrying-out operation of the vertical feeding transporting device (5) and the horizontal feeding transporting device (6) are performed as follows.
Tank clutch lever (1 that can be operated from the driver's seat (10)
8) is operated by a limit switch (20) near the tank clutch lever (18), which is operated by being pushed by the tank clutch lever (18) in the stopped position. ) In other words, a detection means (20) for detecting the stop of the grain carrying-out operation is arranged.
Then, the signal from the detection means (20) is adapted to be input to the controller (19) which is a control means for starting the control of the turning and the oscillating swing of the transverse feed conveying device (6) to the storage position. There is.

尚、上述した横送り搬送装置(6)の格納位置への旋回及
び起伏揺動は、以下に述べるリミットスイッチ(21),(2
2)の信号も前記コントローラ(19)へ入力されて行われる
ようになっている。即ち、前記リングギヤ(15)側に設け
られた操作片(15a)により、前記横送り搬送装置(6)が格
納位置まで旋回した状態で押圧されて作動するリミット
スイッチ(21)、及び、前記脱穀装置(2)の天板に台枠(8)
を介して取付けられ前記横送り搬送装置(6)を受止め載
置支持する受止具(7)の適宜位置に上方に向けて設けら
れたリミットスイッチ(22)であり、該受止具(7)にて起
伏揺動された横送り搬送装置(6)を受止めた状態で押圧
されて作動するリミットスイッチ(22)の信号が前記コン
トローラへ入力されるようになっている。そして、前記
リミットスイッチ(21)の信号に基づいて前記横送り搬送
装置(6)の旋回が終了し、且つ、該装置(6)の起伏揺動が
開始するようになっている。また、前記リミットスイッ
チ(22)の信号に基づいて前記横送り搬送装置(6)の起伏
揺動が終了し、且つ、該装置(6)を格納姿勢に固定する
固定機構(9)が作動し始めるようになっている。
It should be noted that the limit switch (21), (2
The signal of 2) is also input to the controller (19) and performed. That is, by the operation piece (15a) provided on the side of the ring gear (15), the limit switch (21) that is operated by being pushed in a state in which the transverse feed conveying device (6) is rotated to the storage position, and the threshing. Underframe (8) on top of device (2)
A limit switch (22) provided upward at an appropriate position of a receiving tool (7) for receiving and placing and supporting the lateral feed conveying device (6), which is attached via the limiting tool (22). A signal of a limit switch (22) which is pressed and operated in a state of receiving the lateral feed conveying device (6) which is undulated and rocked in 7) is inputted to the controller. Then, based on the signal from the limit switch (21), the turning of the lateral feed conveying device (6) is finished, and the undulating swing of the device (6) is started. Further, based on the signal from the limit switch (22), the up-and-down swing of the lateral feed conveying device (6) is completed, and the fixing mechanism (9) for fixing the device (6) in the retracted position is activated. It's set to start.

かかる構成のコンバインの穀物搬出装置にあっては、前
記両搬送装置(5),(6)による穀物搬出作動の停止が前記
検知手段(20)によって自動的に検知され、且つ、その検
知信号に基づいて横送り搬送装置(6)の移動制御が前記
制御手段(19)によって自動的に開始される。
In the combine grain carrying-out device having such a configuration, the stop of the grain carrying-out operation by the both carrying devices (5), (6) is automatically detected by the detecting means (20), and the detection signal Based on this, the movement control of the lateral transporting device (6) is automatically started by the control means (19).

尚、実用新案登録請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を便利
にする為に符号を記すが、該記入により本考案は添付図
面の構造に限定されるものではない。
It should be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims of the utility model for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the structure of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面は本考案に係るコンバインの穀物搬出装置の実施例
を示し、第1図〜第3図は要部説明図、第4図はコンバ
インの側面図、第5図はコンバインの平面図である。 (3)……タンク、(5)……縦送り搬送装置、(6)……横送
り搬送装置、(18)……タンククラッチレバー、(19)……
制御手段、(20)……検知手段、(a)……縦軸芯、(b)……
横向き軸芯。
1 is a side view of the combine, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the combine. FIG. 1 is a side view of the combine and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the combine. (3) …… tank, (5) …… longitudinal feed conveyor, (6) …… horizontal feed conveyor, (18) …… tank clutch lever, (19) ……
Control means, (20) ... Detection means, (a) ... Vertical axis center, (b) ...
Horizontal axis core.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】脱穀穀物貯留タンク(3)に、このタンク(3)
内の穀物を揚送する縦送り搬送装置(5)を設け、この縦
送り搬送装置(5)の上端に、これからの穀物を横送りす
る横送り搬出装置(6)を、縦軸芯(a)周りに旋回自在かつ
横向き軸芯(b)周りに起伏揺動自在に連設してあるコン
バインの穀物搬出装置であって、前記縦送り搬送装置
(5)及び横送り搬送装置(6)の穀物搬出作動の駆動及び停
止を司るタンククラッチレバー(18)の停止操作を検知す
る検知手段(20)を設けると共に、この検知手段(20)によ
る検知信号に基づいて前記横送り搬送装置(6)の格納位
置への旋回及び起伏揺動の制御を開始する制御手段(19)
を設けてあるコンバインの穀物搬出装置。
1. A threshing grain storage tank (3) is provided with this tank (3).
Provide a vertical feed transport device (5) for lifting the grain in, and at the upper end of this vertical feed transport device (5), a horizontal feed unloading device (6) that horizontally feeds the grain from now on, the vertical axis (a ) A combine grain unloading device which is continuously provided so as to be rotatable around and laterally up and down about a horizontal axis (b), wherein the vertical feed transport device is provided.
(5) and a detection means (20) for detecting the stop operation of the tank clutch lever (18) that controls the driving and stopping of the grain carrying-out operation of the lateral transport device (6), and the detection by this detection means (20) Control means (19) for starting control of turning to the storage position of the lateral feed conveying device (6) and undulation based on a signal
Combine harvester equipped with.
JP1986191261U 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Combine grain exporter Expired - Lifetime JPH0613678Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986191261U JPH0613678Y2 (en) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Combine grain exporter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986191261U JPH0613678Y2 (en) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Combine grain exporter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6395445U JPS6395445U (en) 1988-06-20
JPH0613678Y2 true JPH0613678Y2 (en) 1994-04-13

Family

ID=31145239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1986191261U Expired - Lifetime JPH0613678Y2 (en) 1986-12-11 1986-12-11 Combine grain exporter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0613678Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61227708A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-10-09 井関農機株式会社 Grain receiving apparatus of combine
JPH036179Y2 (en) * 1985-10-14 1991-02-18
JPS6371639U (en) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-13

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6395445U (en) 1988-06-20

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