JPH06133880A - Garbage treating device - Google Patents
Garbage treating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06133880A JPH06133880A JP29109092A JP29109092A JPH06133880A JP H06133880 A JPH06133880 A JP H06133880A JP 29109092 A JP29109092 A JP 29109092A JP 29109092 A JP29109092 A JP 29109092A JP H06133880 A JPH06133880 A JP H06133880A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- valve body
- packing
- valve
- food waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Devices For Warming Or Keeping Food Or Tableware Hot (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は家庭または食堂、ホテ
ル、病院等の調理場に設置されている流し台より直接生
ごみを投入し、袋にパックする生ごみ処理装置に関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a food waste processing apparatus for directly putting food waste into a bag from a sink installed in a kitchen, a kitchen, a hotel, a hospital, or the like and packing it into a bag.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の生ごみ処理装置は図3に示すよう
に、流し台のシンク1の下部に設けられた排水筒2の中
にパンチング板もしくは金網等の多孔材料により出来て
いる水切り篭3があり、その篭の中に生ごみを投入して
いた。排水筒2の下部は茶碗を伏せた様な形状であって
通常「わんトラップ」と呼ばれるトラップ4になってお
り、二重管の構成により水を滞留させ下水からの臭気や
ゴキブリ等の侵入を防止するよう構成されていた。そし
て上記装置では、水切り篭3に生ごみが溜るまで放置
し、その後にポリエチレンの袋などに移し替え、さらに
図示していないが、ごみ収集日まで保管するため、ごみ
箱に入れていた。また、水道のカラン5等からシンク1
に流された水は生ごみの表面を流れ、水切り篭3の孔か
ら流れ出てトラップ4を経て下水に排水されていた。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 3, a conventional food waste processing apparatus has a drainage basket 2 made of a porous material such as a punching plate or a wire net in a drainage pipe 2 provided under a sink 1 of a sink. There was a garbage in the basket. The lower part of the drain tube 2 has a shape like a bowl that is turned down, and is a trap 4 which is usually called a "Wan trap". The double pipe structure allows water to stay and prevents odors and cockroaches from entering the sewage. Was configured to prevent. In the above apparatus, the garbage was left in the draining basket 3 until it was collected, and then it was transferred to a polyethylene bag or the like. Although not shown, it was stored in the trash box for storage until the garbage collection date. In addition, from sink 5 of water supply to sink 1
The water that had flowed to the sewage flowed on the surface of the garbage, flowed out of the holes of the drainage basket 3, passed through the trap 4, and was discharged to the sewage.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の構成では、一般家庭では日に3〜4回も水切り篭3の
中の生ごみを袋に移し替えねばならず、主婦にとって非
常に煩わしい作業であった。また、この作業の際に手で
直接生ごみを触る場合もあり、気温の高い夏期では腐敗
した生ごみの有害な雑菌が手に付着して、食中毒の原因
ともなり危険であった。またシンク1に捨てられる水は
すべて生ごみに触れ、あたかも生ごみを洗って行くこと
になるため、生ごみの一部は水に溶け出てしまう。つま
り生ごみが放置される時間に比例してその主な成分であ
る有機物が排水に混入することになり、排水の汚れの目
安となるBOD(生物化学的酸素要求量)を上げ、河川
を汚染したり、下水処理場の負荷を増大させる原因とな
っていた。However, with the above-mentioned conventional structure, in general households, the garbage in the drainage basket 3 must be transferred to the bag 3 to 4 times a day, which is a very troublesome work for the housewife. there were. In addition, there is a case where the food waste is directly touched with hands during this work, and harmful microorganisms of the rotten food waste adhere to the hands in the summer when the temperature is high, which may cause food poisoning, which is dangerous. Also, all the water thrown away in the sink 1 touches the garbage, and as if washing the garbage, some of the garbage will dissolve into the water. In other words, organic matter, which is the main component of food waste, is mixed in the wastewater in proportion to the time the food waste is left, raising the BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) that is a measure of dirt in the wastewater and polluting the river. It was also a cause of increasing the load on the sewage treatment plant.
【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決し、生ごみ処理の
作業量を軽減し、かつ衛生面で安全な生ごみ処理装置を
提供することを目的としたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and to provide a food waste processing apparatus which reduces the amount of food waste processing work and is safe in terms of hygiene.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
本発明の生ごみ処理装置は、上端部を開口して流し台の
シンクの下部に取り付けかつ底部に生ごみ落下口と排水
口を設けた排水筒と、生ごみ落下口に設けたパッキン
と、このパッキンに当接させ略水平方向に開閉する弁体
とこの弁体を囲繞して設けた弁カバーと弁体の下部に設
けたバネより成るシャッター式仕切り弁と、排水口に設
けたトラップ部と、トラップ部の下部に接続した排水管
と、側面に複数の孔を有し排水筒の中であって生ごみ落
下口の上に設けた水切り筒と、シャツター式仕切り弁を
介して生ごみ落下口の下に設けた袋とからなる構成とし
てある。In order to achieve the above object, the food waste processing apparatus of the present invention has an upper end opened and is attached to a lower part of a sink of a sink, and a food waste drop port and a drain port are provided at a bottom part. From the drain, the packing provided at the food waste drop port, the valve body that abuts on this packing and opens and closes in a substantially horizontal direction, the valve cover surrounding this valve body and the spring provided at the bottom of the valve body. A shutter-type sluice valve, a trap part provided at the drain port, a drain pipe connected to the lower part of the trap part, and multiple holes on the side of the drain pipe, which is provided above the garbage drop port. The drainage cylinder and a bag provided under the garbage drop opening via a shirt-type sluice valve.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本発明は上記構成によって、発生した時点で生
ごみを水切り筒に投入すると、生ごみは水切り筒の側面
の孔から生ごみの水分が流れ、固体分と水分とが分離さ
れる。次に、手動あるいは機械式いずれか適当な手段に
よって、シャツター式仕切り弁を開口すると生ごみは生
ごみ落下口から袋に落下し収納される。According to the present invention, when the raw garbage is thrown into the draining cylinder when it is generated, the moisture of the raw garbage flows from the holes on the side surface of the draining barrel, and the solid content and the moisture are separated. Next, when the shirtter type sluice valve is opened by an appropriate means, either manually or mechanically, the garbage is dropped into the bag through the garbage dropping port and is stored.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図を参照して説明す
る。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1から図2において、1はシンクであ
り、この底部に上端部を開口した排水筒6を設けてい
る。排水筒6の底部には生ごみ落下口7と排水口8を設
け、 排水口8の下部にはわんトラップ9を設け、その
底部には配水管10を接続している。また生ごみ落下口
7の下端にはパッキン11を設け、平板状であって左右
に開閉する弁体12、とこの弁体12の上下を覆う弁カ
バー13、それに弁カバー13に固定され弁体12をパ
ッキン11に押しつける圧縮コイルバネ14から成るシ
ャツター式仕切り弁を構成している。また排水筒6の内
部には生ごみ落下口7の上に載る水切り筒15を設けて
いる。この水切り筒15には底面は無く側面は複数の孔
16を開口している。また弁体12はモータ17によっ
て図では左右に移動し開閉される。In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 is a sink, and a drain pipe 6 having an open upper end is provided at the bottom of the sink. A raw garbage dropping port 7 and a drain port 8 are provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe 6, a bowl trap 9 is provided at the lower part of the drainage port 8, and a water pipe 10 is connected to the bottom portion. Further, a packing 11 is provided at the lower end of the food waste dropping port 7, and is a flat plate-shaped valve body 12 that opens and closes left and right, a valve cover 13 that covers the valve body 12 from above and below, and a valve body fixed to the valve cover 13 This constitutes a shirt-type sluice valve composed of a compression coil spring 14 that presses 12 onto the packing 11. Further, inside the drainage cylinder 6, there is provided a draining cylinder 15 which is placed on the raw garbage dropping port 7. The draining cylinder 15 has no bottom surface and has a plurality of holes 16 on the side surface. Further, the valve body 12 is moved left and right in the figure by the motor 17 to be opened and closed.
【0009】上記構成において、生ごみを水切り筒15
に投入すると、生ごみに含まれる水はこの水切り筒の側
面の孔16を経て流れ出し、排水口8、わんトラップ9
を経て排水される。つまり、従来の生ごみ処理装置と同
様に生ごみ中の水と固体分とを分離する。さらに、生ご
みを投入後は図2に示すごとく、モータ17を駆動し弁
体を左に移動してシャツター式仕切り弁を開けると、生
ごみは重力によって生ごみ落下口7より落下し、袋18
に入り収納される。生ごみが落下した後は弁体12を右
方向に移動しシャツター式仕切り弁を閉じれば、水切り
筒15は単なる排水の通路になる。また弁体12はバネ
14によってパッキン11に密着しているので水が生ご
み落下口7より収納袋18へと漏水することを防止して
いる。さらに、カラン5から出た水は排水口8、わんト
ラップ9を経て下水へ導かれる。In the above structure, the garbage 15
Then, the water contained in the garbage flows out through the holes 16 on the side surface of the draining cylinder, and the drainage port 8 and the bowl trap 9
Drained through. That is, the water and solids in the food waste are separated as in the conventional food waste treatment device. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 after the garbage is put in, when the motor 17 is driven to move the valve element to the left to open the shirt-type sluice valve, the garbage is dropped by gravity from the garbage dropping port 7 and the bag 18
Entered and stored. After the garbage falls, the valve body 12 is moved to the right and the shirt-type sluice valve is closed, so that the draining cylinder 15 serves as a mere drainage passage. Further, since the valve body 12 is in close contact with the packing 11 by the spring 14, water is prevented from leaking from the food waste drop opening 7 to the storage bag 18. Further, the water discharged from the Karan 5 is led to the sewage through the drainage port 8 and the bowl trap 9.
【0010】この実施例の構成によれば、生ごみを水切
り筒15に投入し、シャツター式仕切り弁を開閉する作
業のみで袋18にパックされるので、袋18に生ごみを
移し替える必要がなく、生ごみの処理作業が軽減され
る。また、生ごみには投入時点にのみ触れるだけであ
り、たとえ生ごみに触れてもこの時点では生ごみはいわ
ば新鮮な食料の一部であって腐敗はしていない状態なの
で衛生的であり、雑菌によって手が汚れることが無く安
全である。また生ごみは水切り筒15へ投入後直ちにシ
ャツター式仕切り弁の開閉という簡単な動作で袋18に
パック出来るので、シンク1から流れてくる水に触れる
時間も短く、生ごみの主な成分である有機物が排水に溶
けだす量も少なく、BOD(生物化学的酸素要求量)も
増加しないので、河川を汚染したり、下水処理場の負荷
を増大させることがないという効果がある。弁体12は
バネ14によって一定の力でパッキン11に密着してい
るので、排水時に生ごみ落下口7より収納袋18への漏
水を防止できる。また弁体12の移動に伴いパッキン1
1が摩耗しても、弁体12はバネ14によって常に一定
の力でパッキン11にに押し付けられ密着しているので
やはり漏水を防止出来る。According to the structure of this embodiment, the garbage is put into the draining cylinder 15 and is packed in the bag 18 only by opening and closing the shirt-type sluice valve. Therefore, it is necessary to transfer the garbage to the bag 18. Therefore, the processing work of food waste is reduced. In addition, the raw garbage is only touched at the time of input, and even if the raw garbage is touched, at this point the raw garbage is part of fresh food and is not spoiled, so it is hygienic. It is safe because hands are not soiled by various bacteria. Further, since the garbage can be packed in the bag 18 by a simple operation of opening and closing the shirt-type sluice valve immediately after it is put into the draining cylinder 15, the time for contacting the water flowing from the sink 1 is short, which is a main component of the garbage. Since the amount of organic matter dissolved in the wastewater is small and BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) does not increase, there is an effect that the river is not polluted and the load on the sewage treatment plant is not increased. Since the valve body 12 is brought into close contact with the packing 11 by the spring 14 with a constant force, it is possible to prevent water from leaking into the storage bag 18 from the raw garbage drop opening 7 during drainage. In addition, the packing 1 moves with the movement of the valve body 12.
Even if 1 is worn, the valve body 12 is always pressed against the packing 11 with a constant force by the spring 14 so as to be in close contact with the packing 11.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の生ごみ処理
装置によれば以下の効果が得られる。As described above, according to the food waste processing apparatus of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
【0012】(1)生ごみは水切り筒に投入されシャツ
ター式仕切り弁を開閉する作業のみで袋にパックされる
ので、袋に生ごみを移し替える必要がなく、生ごみの処
理作業が軽減される。(1) Since the garbage is put into a draining cylinder and packed in a bag only by opening and closing a shirt-type sluice valve, it is not necessary to transfer the garbage to the bag, and the garbage disposal work is reduced. It
【0013】(2)生ごみには投入時点にのみ触れるだ
けであり、たとえ生ごみに触れてもこの時点では生ごみ
はいわば新鮮な食料の一部であって、腐敗はしていない
状態なので、衛生的であり雑菌によって手が汚れること
が無く衛生的である。(2) The raw garbage is only touched at the time of throwing it in, and even if the raw garbage is touched, at this point the raw garbage is a part of fresh food and is not spoiled. , It is hygienic and it is hygienic as it does not stain hands with germs.
【0014】(3)生ごみは水切り筒に投入後直ちにシ
ャツター式仕切り弁の開閉という簡単な動作で袋にパッ
ク出来るので、シンクから流れて来る水に触れる時間も
短かく、生ごみの主な成分である有機物が排水に溶けだ
す量も少なく、BOD(生物化学的酸素要求量)も増加
しないので、河川を汚染したり、下水処理場の負荷を増
大させることがない。(3) Since the garbage can be packed in the bag by a simple operation of opening and closing the shirt-type sluice valve immediately after putting it in the draining cylinder, the time for contacting the water flowing from the sink is short, and the main garbage is Since the amount of organic matter as a component dissolved in the wastewater is small and BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) does not increase, it does not pollute the river or increase the load on the sewage treatment plant.
【0015】(4)弁体はバネによって一定の力でパッ
キンに密着しているので、排水時に生ごみ落下口より収
納袋への漏水を防止できる。また弁体の移動に伴いパッ
キンが摩耗しても、弁体はバネによって常に一定の力で
パッキンにに押し付けられ密着しているのでやはり漏水
を防止出来る。(4) Since the valve body is brought into close contact with the packing with a constant force by the spring, it is possible to prevent water from leaking into the storage bag from the garbage dropping port during drainage. Further, even if the packing is worn due to the movement of the valve body, the valve body is always pressed against and tightly adhered to the packing by the spring so that water leakage can be prevented.
【図1】本発明の一実施例における生ごみ処理装置の要
部断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of essential parts of a food waste processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じくシャツター式仕切り弁が開いた状態を示
す要部断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an essential part showing a state in which the shirt-type sluice valve is also open.
【図3】従来の生ごみ処理装置の要部断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional food waste processing device.
1 シンク 6 排水筒 7 生ごみ落下口 8 排水口 9 わんトラップ 10 配水管 11 パッキン 12 弁体 13 弁カバー 14 バネ 15 水切り筒 18 袋 1 Sink 6 Drainage pipe 7 Garbage drop port 8 Drainage port 9 Water trap 10 Water distribution pipe 11 Packing 12 Valve disc 13 Valve cover 14 Spring 15 Drainer 18 bags
Claims (1)
取り付け、かつ底部に生ごみ落下口と排水口を設けた排
水筒と、前記生ごみ落下口に設けたパッキンと前記パッ
キンに当接させ略水平方向に開閉する弁体と前記弁体を
囲繞して設けた弁カバーと前記弁体を前記パッキンに当
接する方向に常時付勢するバネより成るシャッター式仕
切り弁と、前記排水口に設けたトラップ部と、前記トラ
ップ部の下部に接続した排水管と、側面に複数の孔を有
し前記排水筒の内部であって前記生ごみ落下口の上に設
けた水切り筒と、前記シャツター式仕切り弁を介して生
ごみ落下口の下に設けた生ごみ収納袋とからなる生ごみ
処理装置。1. A drainage tube having an upper end opened to be attached to a lower part of a sink of a sink and having a garbage drop opening and a drain opening at the bottom, a packing provided at the garbage drop opening, and the packing and the packing. A shutter-type sluice valve including a valve body which is brought into contact with the valve body to open and close in a substantially horizontal direction, a valve cover surrounding the valve body, and a spring which constantly urges the valve body in a direction in which the valve body contacts the packing, and the drainage port. A trap portion provided in, a drain pipe connected to the lower portion of the trap portion, a drainer tube having a plurality of holes on the side surface and provided inside the drain tube and above the garbage drop opening, A food waste processing device consisting of a food waste storage bag provided under the food waste drop opening via a shirt-type sluice valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29109092A JPH06133880A (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Garbage treating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29109092A JPH06133880A (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Garbage treating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06133880A true JPH06133880A (en) | 1994-05-17 |
Family
ID=17764320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29109092A Pending JPH06133880A (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Garbage treating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06133880A (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-10-29 JP JP29109092A patent/JPH06133880A/en active Pending
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