JPH0613127Y2 - Panel mounting rack - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a panel mounting rack.

(Prior Art) In general, a wall material for an assembling house or the like is panelized in a factory, and the panel is loaded on a transport vehicle, transported to a construction site, lowered from the transport vehicle at the construction site, and assembled and assembled. ing.

Alternatively, a method of transporting the entire rack to a construction site by loading the entire rack on a transport vehicle with the panel placed on the rack is also used.

However, in such a conventional rack, since the space between the upper and lower shelves where the panels are arranged is determined, for example,
It has been impossible to mount panels having different thicknesses, such as windows and shutter boxes, having protruding portions.

Therefore, the inventors of the present invention separately manufacture the rack columns up and down into various members, and bridge the materials between the members,
Each member is sequentially stacked and assembled while placing panels having different thicknesses between the crossing members, and a post is attached to the side surface of each of the stacked members. We devised a rack that was secured to the rack with a tie to ensure stability when the panel was placed on the entire rack.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, not only with the racks devised by the present inventors but also with the conventional racks described above, a panel is placed on the spanning material or the shelf. In such a state, the panel may be rubbed laterally during transportation, and in some cases, a dangerous state may occur in which the panel falls off the material or shelves and falls.

In view of the above situation, the inventors of the present invention have solved this problem and can maintain a stable mounting and fixing state on a rack without causing lateral rubbing of the panel. I have continued my earnest research on a panel mounting rack that has a simple structure.

(Means for Solving the Problems) That is, according to the present invention, the supporting legs having the fitting fixing portions of the post on the outer surface are provided at the four corners on the base of a quadrilateral plan view, and the supporting legs are provided at both ends of the spanning material. The panel mounting material to be mounted and a plurality of spacers having different heights are sequentially assembled, and the lower end of the abutment column is erected on the fitting fixing portion of the base, and the abutment column is provided on the base. The panel mounting material is attached to the panel mounting material and the interstitial material, and in this state, the mounting column is fixed to the panel mounting material or the interstitial material with a lashing tool, and is mounted on the crossing material of the panel mounting material. A panel mounting rack in which a panel having a lip grooved steel attached to the lower surface is placed, and the panel is mounted between the lip grooved steel on the lower surface of the panel and the bridge material of the panel mounting material. And a body portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is fitted laterally to the bridge member, and a lip grooved steel strip provided on the upper plate of the body portion. A panel fixture having a claw portion fitted to the up portion and a retaining means provided at the tip of the upper plate of the body portion for retaining and fixing the body portion to the spanning material is provided. There is something.

Further, the retaining means is composed of an insertion hole formed at the tip of the main body and a locking pin which is fitted into the insertion hole to fix the main body to the spanning material so as to prevent the main body from coming off.

In addition, the retaining means is an insertion hole formed at the tip of the main body and a nut that is fitted and fixed to the insertion hole with a female threaded portion, and screwed into this nut to prevent the main body from retaining with respect to the crossing material. It is made up of bolts.

(Operation) With the claw portion of the fixture engaged with the lip portion of the lip channel steel on the lower surface of the panel, the main body portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section is laterally fitted to the crossing material of the panel mounting material. Therefore, the main body portion is fixed to the crossing material by the retaining means.

Then, the panel on the transfer material will be placed in a fixed state, there will be no sideways rubbing during transportation, and there will be no danger of the panel accidentally dropping, and the panel will be stable. It is placed in the state where it was done.

Further, in the case where the retaining means is composed of an insertion hole formed at the tip of the main body portion and a locking pin, the main body portion is attached to the spanning material by inserting the locking pin into the insertion hole. Prevent it from coming off and fix it.

Further, in the case where the retaining means is composed of an insertion hole formed at the tip of the main body portion, a nut having a female screw portion fitted and fixed to the insertion hole, and a bolt, the bolt is attached to the female screw portion of the nut. The main body is fixed to the spanning material by being screwed in and inserted into the insertion hole.

(Example) Hereinafter, an example of a panel mounting rack according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a panel mounting rack at the end of assembling, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which various panels having different thicknesses are mounted, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a panel is fixed by a fixture which is an essential part of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a front view thereof.

As shown in the drawing, a panel mounting rack according to the present invention includes a base 1, a plurality of panel mounting materials 2, ..., A plurality of inter-material distribution materials 3 ... ... and the lashing tool 5 ...
And a fixture 6 for the panel A are provided.

In the figure, 7 and 7 are reinforcing materials which are erected between the uppermost panel mounting materials 2 and 2 and whose both ends are fixed, and 8 and 8 are erected between the uppermost panel mounting materials 2 and 2. It is a frame material.

In the panel A, the lip channel steel C is screwed and fixed to the lower surface of the panel body B in the vicinity of the four-sided edge portions with the lip portion D inside.

The base 1 is made of a square pipe material, and is provided with a fitting protrusion 111 on an upper surface thereof and a fitting leg 112 of a U-shaped mounting post having a U-shape in plan view is welded to the lower end of the outer surface thereof. ... are placed in the four corners, and these support legs 11 ...
The bridging members 12 are installed between them to form a quadrangular frame in a plan view.

The fitting protrusion 111 is formed in a tapered shape in which only the left-right direction (hereinafter, referred to as the front-back direction and the left-right direction of the base 1) of the base 1 is tapered from the root to the upper end. ing.

In the figure, reference numerals 13 and 13 denote bridge members 12 and 1 in the front-rear direction.
It is a middle lumber material that is welded by being installed between two.

Further, in the drawing, 14 ... Inverted U-shaped hanging members provided at both ends of the bridging members 12 arranged in the front-rear direction.

The panel mounting member 2 has a fitting opening portion 211 at a lower end portion and a fitting projection portion 212 provided at an upper end portion, and the corners are provided between the support leg portions 21 and 21 made of two square pipe members. The transition material 22 made of a pipe material is erected.

The fitting projection 212 is formed in a tapered shape in which only the left-right direction of the panel mounting member 2 tapers from the root to the upper end, and a screw hole 213 is provided on the upper surface thereof.

The distribution material 3 is made of a square pipe material having a fitting opening 31 at the lower end and a fitting protrusion 32 at the upper end, and the height thereof is the panel mounting rack of the present invention. They are different to suit the thickness of the various panels mounted on.

The additives 4 are formed such that the cross-sectional shape of the fitting fixing portion 112 of the U-shaped plan view of the base 1 and the front-rear, left-right widths thereof are suitable for fitting, and have a predetermined height (assembly). (Slightly shorter than the total height of the panel mounting rack).

The lashing tools 5 have a substantially U shape in a plan view, have elasticity in the opening direction, and have both ends thereof slightly bent outward.

The fixtures 6 are arranged between the lip channel steel C on the lower surface of the panel body B of the panel A and the bridging material 22 of the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 to fix the panel A to the panel mounting materials 2 and 2. It is to be fixed to the transfer material 22. The shape of the upper plate 611, the back plate 612, and the lower plate 613 is laterally fitted to the bridge member 22.
And a main body 61 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the main body 6
1, the lip portion D of the lip channel steel C provided on the upper surface
An inverted U-shaped claw portion 62 that is engaged with and a retaining means 63 that is provided at the tip of the upper plate 611 of the body portion 61 and that retains and secures the body portion 61 to the spanning material 22. Is.

The retaining means 63 has an insertion hole 631 formed at the tip of the main body portion, and a locking pin 632 fitted into the insertion hole 631 to prevent the main body portion 61 from retaining with respect to the spanning material 22.
And a chain 633 connecting the locking pin 632 to the main body 61.

The main body 71 of the reinforcing members 7, 7 is made of a square pipe material, and fixing members 72, 72 having a T-shape in a front view are welded to both ends thereof.

That is, the downward-facing leg portions 721 of the T-shaped fixing members 72, 72 in front view are welded so as to close the openings at both ends of the main body 71, and one of the upper plates is welded to the upper surfaces of both ends of the main body 71.
Screw insertion holes 723 and 723 are provided in fixing protrusions (the other of the upper plates) 722 and 722 that are protruded outside the main body 71. Further, J-shaped rack fixing hooks 724 and 724 are welded to the outer surface side of the leg portion 721.

The frame members 8 and 8 are L-shaped fixing hook members 82 and 82 attached to both ends of a main body 81 made of a square pipe material.

That is, one end of the L-shaped fixing hook members 82, 82 is welded to the upper surface of the end of the main body 81, and the panel is provided between the end of the main body 81 and the downward side 821 of the fixing hook members 82, 82. It is formed so that the body of the mounting material 2 can be fitted therein.

Next, a method of assembling and using each member having the above shape will be described.

First, the base 1 is installed on a site such as a factory where panels are manufactured, and the fitting projections 111 of the support legs 11 of the base 1 are fitted with the fitting openings 211 of the panel mounting materials 2 and 2. (As the case may be, the fitting projections 111 of the support legs 11 of the base 1 are fitted with the fitting openings 31 of the interlining material 3 ... Materials 2 and 2 may be fitted together).

Next, the fitting members 211 of the panel mounting members 2 and 2 are fitted with the distribution members 3 ... With an appropriate height (a height corresponding to the thickness of the panel mounted on the panel mounting members 2 and 2). The fitting opening 31 is fitted, and the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 are sequentially heightened to the fitting opening 31 (height matching the thickness of the panel to be mounted on the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 adapted to the position). Assemble the distribution materials 3 ...

When these operations are completed, the lower end of the post 4 ...
Of the supporting legs 11 ... of the support legs 11 ...
Is attached to the outer surface of the panel, and thereafter, the binding tools 5 are elastically sandwiched from the side surface to the panel mounting member 2 and the supporting column 4 or the interposing material 3 and the supporting column 4.

Next, the reinforcing members 7, 7 are installed between the uppermost panel mounting members 2, 2 and both ends of the reinforcing members 7, 7 are connected to the panel mounting member 2
Of the reinforcing member 7 into the screw hole 213 on the upper surface of the fitting protrusion 212 of
Through the screw insertion hole 723, and screwed and fixed by the mounting screws 9. Further, the bridge members 8 and 8 are erected between the panel mounting members 2 and 2, and the fixing hook members 82 and 82 at both ends of the frame members 8 and 8 are hooked on the body portions of the panel mounting members 2 and 2 from above. Lock and erection to assemble the entire rack.

While assembling the rack as described above, a flat panel-like panel A or a projection portion such as a window portion or a shutter box provided on the base 1 or each panel mounting member 2 ... Place various panels A with different heights.

When the panel A is placed, the main body having a substantially U-shaped cross section with the claw portion 62 of the fixture 6 engaged with the lip portion D of the lip channel steel C on the lower surface of the panel main body B of the panel A. Part 6
1 is fitted to the bridge material 22 of the panel mounting material 2 from the side.
After that, the body portion 61 is fixed to the spanning material 22 by the retaining means 63 provided at the tip of the body portion 61. That is, the insertion hole 6 of the retaining means 63
31 by inserting the locking pin 632 into the main body portion 61
Fix it to 2 against slipping out. Then, the panel A on the transfer material 22 is placed in a fixed state (fourth
See figure).

After mounting the panel A ..., the fitting projections 212 of the panel mounting materials 2 and 2 are fitted into the fitting openings 31 of the distribution material 3 ... Protruding part 32
Then, the fitting openings 211 of the next panel mounting members 2 and 2 are fitted. The panel A is placed and fixed on the bridge material 22 of the panel placing materials 2 and 2 by using the fixing tool 6, and as described above, the respective members are assembled and the panel is placed in order, and the whole rack is assembled. Then, the mounting of the panel A ... is completed.

In this state, a wire such as a crane is passed through the hanging material 14 to hang up the whole and loaded on the carrier, and the rope, the wire, etc. are hung between the rack fixing hooks 724 and the vehicle body fixing hooks. Fix it, transport it to the construction site in this state, and unload it from the truck at the construction site. Panel A ...
To assemble a building.

In this embodiment, as the fitting protrusion 111 of the support leg 11 of the base 1 becomes the upper end portion from the root portion, only the left-right direction of the base 1 is formed into a tapered taper shape,
Further, the fitting projection 2 of the support leg 21 of the panel mounting member 2
Panel mounting material 2 as 12 goes from the root to the upper end
Since it is formed in a tapered shape in the left-right direction only, the fitting projections 111 and 212 are fitted into the fitting openings 211 of the panel mounting member 2 or the interleaving member 3.
When the 31 is fitted, it is possible to easily fit the fitting with a margin. Furthermore, since only one side is formed in a tapered shape, there is an advantage that the entire structure does not wobble after fitting.

FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show another embodiment of the retaining means 63 in the fixture 6, and the retaining means 63.
Is an insertion hole 631 formed at the tip of the main body portion 61, a nut 635 which is fitted and fixed to the insertion hole 631 by a female screw portion 634, and a bolt 6 which is screwed into the nut 635.
36 and a chain 633 connecting the bolt 636 to the main body 61
It consists of and.

With the retaining means 63 of this embodiment, the body portion 61 of the fixture 6 is
In order to fix the retaining member to the crossing member 22 with screws, the bolt 636 is screwed into the female screw portion 634 of the nut 635,
By inserting into the insertion hole 631, the main body portion is fixed to the spanning material so as not to come off.

In this embodiment, the fastening tool 5 has been described as being substantially U-shaped in a plan view, but it is not limited to this, and for example, the post 4 can be used.
It may be shaped so as to surround the panel mounting material 2 or the supporting columns 4 and the interlining material 3.

Further, in this embodiment, each member is mainly composed of a square pipe material, but it is not limited to this and may be a solid square material or the like depending on the case.

(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, the main body portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section is mounted on the panel while the claw portion of the fixture is engaged with the lip portion of the lip channel steel on the lower surface of the panel. The main body is fitted to the crossing material of the placing material from the side, and then the main body portion is fixed to the crossing material by the slip-out preventing means. By doing this, the panel on the transfer material is placed in a fixed state, and it is possible to maintain a stable state of being placed and fixed on the rack without lateral rubbing during transportation. In addition, it is possible to exert effects such as a simple structure of the panel fixing mechanism.

It should be noted that if a pin is used as the retaining means, attachment / detachment work is easy, and if a bolt is used, fixation is ensured.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a panel mounting rack according to the present invention at the end of assembly, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a panel mounting rack in which various panels having different thicknesses are mounted, FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a fixing means, FIG. 5 is its sectional view, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the fixing means of FIG. 1 ... Base 11 ... Supporting leg 112 ... Fitting and fixing part 2 ... Panel mounting base 21 ... Supporting leg 22 ... Transfer material 3 ... Spacing material 4 ... Additive material 5. 6 ... Fixing device 61 ... Main body part 62 ... Claw part 63 ... Fall-out preventing means 631 ... Insertion hole 632 ... Locking pin 634 ... Female screw part 635 ... Nut 636 ... Bolt A ... Panel

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A panel mounting member having support legs attached to both ends of a bridging material on a base having a quadrilateral shape in plan view, the support legs having fitting and fixing portions for mounting posts on the outer surface at four corners, A plurality of spacers having different heights are sequentially assembled, and the lower end of the column is erected on the fitting fixing portion of the base, and the column is the base,
Attached to the panel mounting material, the panel material, in this state the column is tied and fixed with the panel mounting material or the panel material and a lashing tool, on the panel material of the panel mounting material, A panel mounting rack in which a panel having lip grooved steel attached to its lower surface is placed, the rack being arranged between the lip grooved steel on the lower surface of the panel and the bridge material of the panel mounting material. A main body having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is laterally fitted to the bridge member, a claw portion provided on an upper plate of the main body and engaged with a lip portion of the lip channel steel, the main body A panel mounting rack provided with a panel fixing tool that is provided at a tip of an upper plate of the section and has a retaining means for retaining and fixing the main body portion to the crossing material. 2. The retaining means comprises an insertion hole formed at the tip of the main body, and a locking pin fitted in the insertion hole to prevent the main body from retaining with respect to the spanning material. Rack for mounting the panel described. 3. An insertion hole formed at a tip of a main body portion, a nut having a female screw portion fitted into the insertion hole and fixedly fixed thereto, and a main body portion which is screwed into the nut so that the main body portion is attached to a spanning material. The panel mounting rack according to claim 1, comprising a bolt that is fixed and prevented from coming off.