JPH06128959A - Adjusting device for strut axial force - Google Patents

Adjusting device for strut axial force

Info

Publication number
JPH06128959A
JPH06128959A JP29918592A JP29918592A JPH06128959A JP H06128959 A JPH06128959 A JP H06128959A JP 29918592 A JP29918592 A JP 29918592A JP 29918592 A JP29918592 A JP 29918592A JP H06128959 A JPH06128959 A JP H06128959A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wedge
axial force
strut
grip
pushed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29918592A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toru Shimizu
徹 清水
Masaharu Yamamoto
正治 山本
Nobushige Takeuchi
伸茂 武内
Toshiaki Anzai
利昭 安斉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisei Corp
Original Assignee
Taisei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisei Corp filed Critical Taisei Corp
Priority to JP29918592A priority Critical patent/JPH06128959A/en
Publication of JPH06128959A publication Critical patent/JPH06128959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To correspond even to large axial force by a small hydraulic jack by installing a wedge mechanism between a strut section and a sheathing member, etc., and adjusting the axial force of a strut by adjusting the quantity of a wedge pushed in. CONSTITUTION:A wedge mechanism for bearing a sheathing member, etc., is composed of grip wedges and a slide wedge. The slide wedge 4 is pushed between the grip wedges 1, 2 by a hydraulic jack 5 on the side face of a waling (b), and can be retreated. When the grip wedges 1, 2 are pushed open to the (b) side, a pressure-receiving surface 12 and the end face of a strut (c) are contact-bonded, and a transmission surface 23 and the waled side face are contact-bonded and the axial force of the strut (c) is adjusted by the quantity of the slide wedge 4 pushed in. The slide wedge 4 is retreated and the grip wedges 1, 2 are brought near, and a clearance L is generated between the pressure-receiving surface 12 of the grip wedge 1 and the end face of the strut (c), thus releasing the axial force of the strut (c), then easily overhauling the strut (c).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、土留部材等の間に架設
して土留部材等を支持する切梁の軸力調節装置に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an axial force adjusting device for a truss which is installed between earth retaining members and supports the earth retaining members.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術の問題点】図5に示すように、地下構造物等
の構築の際には、土留部材aにより構築空間の確保がな
される。そして、この土留部材aが内側に倒れるのを防
止するために、土留部材aの内側に沿って腹起こしbを
設置し、この腹起こしb間に切梁cを架設して支持する
方法がとられる。ところで、切粱cは、仮設部材として
用いられるため、内部に構造物が完了した後には、撤去
しなければならない。しかし、工事の規模によっては、
切粱に2000トン以上の軸力が作用している場合があ
る。そのため、従来の油圧ジャッキを用いる切梁の設置
及び撤去方法では、きわめて大きなものが必要となり、
実際の設置及び撤去が困難であり、かつ不経済である。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 5, when constructing an underground structure or the like, the earth retaining member a secures a construction space. Then, in order to prevent the earth retaining member a from falling inward, a method of installing abdomen upright b along the inner side of the earthen retaining member a and installing a cross beam c between the abdomen uprising b and supporting it. To be By the way, since the cut cake c is used as a temporary member, it must be removed after the structure is completed inside. However, depending on the scale of construction,
There is a case where an axial force of 2000 tons or more acts on the cut rice. Therefore, the installation and removal method of the beam using the conventional hydraulic jack requires an extremely large one,
Actual installation and removal is difficult and uneconomical.

【0003】[0003]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記のような
問題点を解決するためになされたもので、従来のように
きわめて大きな油圧ジャッキを用いること無く、簡便な
機構により切梁の軸力を調節し、切梁の設置及び撤去を
容易に行えるよう構成した切梁軸力の調節装置を提供す
ることを目的とする。即ち、本発明は、土留部材等の間
に架設して土留部材等を支持する切梁の軸力調節装置に
おいて、前記切梁の端部と土留部材等との間に楔機構を
設け、楔の押し込み量の調節により切梁の軸力を調節可
能に構成したことを特徴とする、切梁軸力の調節装置で
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and does not use an extremely large hydraulic jack as in the prior art, but uses a simple mechanism to provide a shaft for a beam. An object of the present invention is to provide an adjusting device for the axial force of a truss that is configured to adjust the force and to easily install and remove the truss. That is, the present invention relates to an axial force adjusting device for a cutting beam which is installed between soil retaining members or the like to support the soil retaining members or the like, and a wedge mechanism is provided between an end portion of the cutting beam and the soil retaining members or the like. The axial force of the cutting beam is adjustable by adjusting the pushing amount of the cutting beam.

【0004】[0004]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の一実施
例について説明する。 <イ>グリップ楔 図1に示すように、腹起こしb側面の切梁c設置箇所
に、楔機構を設ける。楔機構は、グリップ楔とスライド
楔より構成する。グリップ楔1、2は、腹起こしbの側
面に固定した取付台3から腹起こしbと並行に、所定の
間隔をおいて二つのア−ム11、21を突設し、それら
の先端部に取り付ける。グリップ楔1、2は、図2に示
すように、それらの外側に切梁c端面と並行な受圧面1
2、及び腹起こしb側面と並行な伝達面22を形成す
る。また、それらの内側には、先端部に向かって徐々に
肉薄に形成したグリップ面13、23を形成し、スライ
ド楔4と合致する形状とする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. <A> Grip Wedge As shown in FIG. 1, a wedge mechanism is provided at the location where the cut beam c is installed on the side surface of the abdomen upright b. The wedge mechanism is composed of a grip wedge and a slide wedge. The grip wedges 1 and 2 are provided with two arms 11 and 21 projecting from the mounting base 3 fixed to the side surface of the abdomen b in parallel with the abdomen b at predetermined intervals, and at their tips. Install. As shown in FIG. 2, the grip wedges 1 and 2 are provided on the outside thereof with the pressure receiving surface 1 parallel to the end face of the cross beam c.
2 and the transmission surface 22 parallel to the side surface of the abdomen upset b. Further, inside thereof, the grip surfaces 13 and 23 are formed so as to be gradually thinned toward the tip end, and have a shape matching the slide wedge 4.

【0005】<ロ>スライド楔 スライド楔4は、腹起こしbの側面に固定した油圧ジャ
ッキ5によって、グリップ楔1、2間に押し込み、後退
可能に構成する。図2に示すように、スライド楔4の外
側の両面はテ−パ−状に形成し、グリップ楔1、2間に
合致するスライド面41とする。なお、このスライド面
41の表面と、グリップ楔1、2のグリップ面13、2
3の表面を、テフロンとステンレスとの組み合わせによ
り構成して摩擦抵抗を減少させ、スライド楔4の摺動を
容易に構成すると良い。
<B> Slide wedge The slide wedge 4 is constructed so that it can be retracted by being pushed between the grip wedges 1 and 2 by a hydraulic jack 5 fixed to the side surface of the abdomen b. As shown in FIG. 2, both outer surfaces of the slide wedge 4 are formed in a taper shape to form a slide surface 41 that fits between the grip wedges 1 and 2. The surface of the slide surface 41 and the grip surfaces 13, 2 of the grip wedges 1, 2 are
It is preferable that the surface of 3 is made of a combination of Teflon and stainless steel to reduce the frictional resistance and the sliding of the slide wedge 4 is facilitated.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】図2は、スライド楔4を、グリップ楔1、2間
に押し込んだ状態を示す。この場合、グリップ楔1、2
が外側に押し広げられるため、受圧面12と切梁c端面
が圧着するとともに、伝達面23と腹起こしb側面が圧
着する。従って、スライド楔4の押し込み量、あるいは
楔の角度次第で、切梁cの軸力を調節することができ、
任意の軸力を与えて切梁cを設置することができる。切
粱cの解体に際しては、図3、4に示すように、スライ
ド楔4を後退させることによって、グリップ楔1、2を
お互いに接近させる。すると、グリップ楔1の受圧面1
2と切梁c端面間に間隙Lが発生し、切梁cの軸力を解
除することができるため、容易に解体することができ
る。
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the slide wedge 4 is pushed between the grip wedges 1 and 2. In this case, the grip wedges 1, 2
Is pushed outward, the pressure receiving surface 12 and the end surface of the cross beam c are crimped together, and the transmission surface 23 and the side surface of the raised b are crimped. Therefore, the axial force of the cutting beam c can be adjusted depending on the pushing amount of the slide wedge 4 or the angle of the wedge.
The truss c can be installed by giving an arbitrary axial force. At the time of dismantling the cut c, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the slide wedges 4 are retracted to bring the grip wedges 1 and 2 closer to each other. Then, the pressure receiving surface 1 of the grip wedge 1
Since a gap L is generated between the end face of the truss 2 and the end face of the truss c, and the axial force of the truss c can be released, it can be easily disassembled.

【0007】[0007]

【本発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したようになるた
め、次のような効果を得ることができる。 <イ>楔を用いることにより、大きな軸力に対しても小
さな油圧ジャッキで抵抗できる。
Since the present invention is as described above, the following effects can be obtained. <A> By using a wedge, a small hydraulic jack can resist a large axial force.

【0008】<ロ>摩擦抵抗を減じた楔を用いることに
より、油圧ジャッキでその動きをコントロ−ルすること
が可能である。
<B> By using a wedge with reduced frictional resistance, it is possible to control the movement of the hydraulic jack.

【0009】<ハ>楔の押し込み量を調節することによ
って、切梁の軸力を調節することができる。
<C> The axial force of the cutting beam can be adjusted by adjusting the pushing amount of the wedge.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 スライド楔を押し込んだ状態の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state where a slide wedge is pushed in.

【図2】 スライド楔を押し込んだ状態の平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state where the slide wedge is pushed in.

【図3】 スライド楔を後退させた状態の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the slide wedge retracted.

【図4】 スライド楔を後退させた状態の平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of the slide wedge retracted.

【図5】 従来技術の説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional technique.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 安斉 利昭 東京都新宿区西新宿一丁目25番1号 大成 建設株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── --- Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Toshiaki Anzai 1-25-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Taisei Corporation

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 土留部材等の間に架設して土留部材等を
支持する切梁の軸力調節装置において、 前記切梁の端部と土留部材等との間に楔機構を設け、 楔の押し込み量の調節により切梁の軸力を調節可能に構
成したことを特徴とする、 切梁軸力の調節装置。
1. An axial force adjusting device for a cutting beam, which is erected between soil retaining members and supports the soil retaining members, wherein a wedge mechanism is provided between an end of the cutting beam and the soil retaining members. A device for adjusting the axial force of a cutting beam, characterized in that the axial force of the cutting beam can be adjusted by adjusting the pushing amount.
JP29918592A 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Adjusting device for strut axial force Pending JPH06128959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29918592A JPH06128959A (en) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Adjusting device for strut axial force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29918592A JPH06128959A (en) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Adjusting device for strut axial force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06128959A true JPH06128959A (en) 1994-05-10

Family

ID=17869249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29918592A Pending JPH06128959A (en) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Adjusting device for strut axial force

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06128959A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877357A (en) * 2020-07-12 2020-11-03 福建岩土工程勘察研究院有限公司 Deep foundation pit concrete support axial force compensation method
CN113670496A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-19 一汽解放大连柴油机有限公司 Axial force measuring device, deformation analysis system and deformation analysis method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877357A (en) * 2020-07-12 2020-11-03 福建岩土工程勘察研究院有限公司 Deep foundation pit concrete support axial force compensation method
CN113670496A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-19 一汽解放大连柴油机有限公司 Axial force measuring device, deformation analysis system and deformation analysis method
CN113670496B (en) * 2021-08-16 2024-04-09 一汽解放大连柴油机有限公司 Deformation analysis system and deformation analysis method

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