JPH0612639U - Ruler structure for tile installation work - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To make it possible to easily, quickly and neatly attach tile materials for decorating the treads of stairs. A sandwiching portion 11 having a substantially L-shape in a side view is extended to a side end, and a long plate 10 having screw holes 13 and 13 drilled in both ends 10a and 10a, and a locking portion 21 are formed. And the locking plates 20 and 20 which are fastened to both ends 10a of the long plate 10 by screws 30. The locking plates 20 and 20 are fixed orthogonally to the long plate 10, and at the sandwiching portion 11, the tile material t,
When t, ... Are sandwiched, and thus the locking portion 21 of the locking plate 20 is locked to the non-slip g on the attachment surface 1 such as the stair tread to which the non-slip g is attached, a plurality of sandwiched tiles A ruler structure A for sticking construction of tiles, which allows the material t to be scribed and formed easily and quickly according to the size of the sticking surface 1.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a construction tool for adhering tiles to stairs, etc. of concrete structures such as general houses and hotels, and brick structures. More specifically, it is applied to decorate the treads of the stairs. Ceramic tiles and plastic tiles can be attached easily and quickly according to the length of the stairs tread, and the finished surface is beautiful and the tiles can be installed without skill. It relates to a ruler for sticking work.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In recent years, with the development of industry and economy, the number of construction starts of houses and hotels has tended to increase rapidly, and this tendency is particularly remarkable in the vicinity of the Tokyo metropolitan area.

[0003] A tile made of ceramics, plastics, or the like is attached to the tread surface of the stairs in the concrete building such as the general house or the hotel, or the brick building to create a beautiful appearance. .

Conventionally, the following method has been generally performed when constructing the tread surface of the stairs.

That is, in the conventional tread construction of stairs, as shown in FIG. 5, first, at both ends of a tile material t made of plastic or the like, a mark P is attached at a position separated by a distance m from the end face, and the mark P The tile material t is arranged on the sticking surface 1 (the tread surface) so that it is positioned at the tip of the non-slip g attached to the end of the stairs, and then the scooping surface 2 is used by using a scribing needle or a scribing compass. From the above, a scribe line L is drawn on the tile material t at a position m'which is equal to the distance m, and the tile material t is cut out at the scribe line L to remove the unnecessary portion. The material t was attached to the attachment surface 1.

[0006]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, the above-mentioned conventional tiled construction has the following problems.

That is, in the above-mentioned conventional tread construction, when the tile material is marked one by one, and the tile material is arranged in accordance with the non-slip tip attached to the tread end, Since such a work process is required, there is a problem that work efficiency is deteriorated and skill is required.

[0008] Further, the work of aligning the mark attached to the tile material with the non-slip tip requires caution, and even a skilled worker may cause a positional shift in some cases, and eventually the tile material is attached to the attachment surface. There was a problem that the finished surface was not beautiful when worn.

Further, when a plurality of tile materials are arranged at one time, there is a risk that the tile material arranged before the tile material comes into contact with the tile material arranged before the tile material is arranged, and thus there is a risk of misalignment. There was a problem that the scribe and sticking work had to be performed, and the work was extremely troublesome.

Therefore, in the interior construction industry, the advent of a construction tool capable of easily and promptly applying tiles to stairs or the like has been desired.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a ceramic tile or a plastic tile, which is attached to decorate the treads of stairs, can be easily adjusted to match the length of the treads of the stairs. In addition to being able to be quickly attached, the finished surface is clean and it can be applied without requiring skill.

[0012]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention is configured such that an elongated plate having a sandwiching portion for sandwiching a tile material, is attached to both ends of the elongated plate, and is fixed orthogonally to the elongated plate. The above-mentioned problems are achieved by providing a ruler structure for sticking and mounting tiles, which is characterized in that it comprises a locking plate having a locking portion that is locked to the mounting surface. .

[0013]

[Action]

 According to the ruler structure for sticking construction of tiles of the present invention, ceramic tiles or plastic tiles that are stuck to decorate the treads of stairs can be easily and quickly stuck according to the length of the stairs. At the same time, the finished surface is neat and it can be installed without skill.

In other words, the ruler structure for sticking construction of tiles of the present application has a long plate having a sandwiching part for sandwiching the tile material, and is attached to both ends of the long plate and fixed orthogonally to the long plate. And a locking plate having a locking portion formed at the front end in the longitudinal direction to be locked to the tile material attachment surface, and the long plate holds a plurality of tile materials. , And the locking plate acts so that the tiles arranged in this way are arranged orthogonally to the attachment surface, so that you can mark multiple tiles at once and attach them to the stairs and other surfaces. It can be fitted and attached to the attachment surface.

A plurality of screw holes are arranged in the locking plate in the longitudinal direction of the locking plate, and one of the screw holes is fastened to the long plate. Therefore, the mounting position of the locking plate can be changed according to the depth of the tread of the stairs, and by changing the mounting position according to the depth of the tread, the tile material sandwiched by the sandwiching parts can be changed. It is possible to prevent the tip from hitting the driving surface and not hitting the tread surface.

Further, the locking portion formed at the tip of the locking plate is adapted to be locked to the non-slip of the tread surface, but from the base end of the tile material held by the holding portion to the locking portion. Since the distance of the tile can be known from the mounting position of the locking plate, the tile material is scribed at the same length position from the rise surface, and if this part is removed, the tile material is attached between the rise surface and non-slip. It will be fitted and attached to the attachment surface.

Therefore, it is possible to easily and quickly form a plurality of tile materials at one time so that they can be fitted to the sticking surface between the rise surface of the stairs and the non-slip, and to stick them.

[0018]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a ruler structure for sticking and mounting tiles according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a structure for attaching tiles according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing a structure for attaching tiles according to the same embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the ruler structure for sticking and attaching tiles according to the present invention is used, which is a sectional view taken along line XX '.

A feature of the ruler structure A for sticking and mounting tiles according to the present invention is that a long plate 10 having a holding portion 11 for holding a tile material t and both ends 10a and 10a of the long plate 10 are provided. A locking plate that is configured to be attached and fixed perpendicularly to the long plate 10, and further has a locking portion 21 that is locked to the attachment surface 1 of the tile material t at the front end 20a in the longitudinal direction. 20, 20, and so on.

The tile material t is made of synthetic resin such as plastic or ceramics, and usually has a square shape having a vertical and horizontal length of 100 to 300 mm and a plate thickness of approximately 2 to 3 mm.

On the other hand, the long plate 10 in the ruler structure A for attaching tiles is made of a light material such as an aluminum plate or plywood, and has a vertical width of about 20 to 60 mm, a horizontal width of about 300 to 1,000 mm, and a plate thickness of about 2 It has a rectangular shape with a diameter of 5 mm.

At one end of the upper surface 10b of the elongated plate 10, a holding portion 11 that extends to the vicinity of both ends 10a, 10a and has a substantially L shape in a side view is provided. About three tile materials t are sandwiched in a gap s formed by the long plate 10.

Further, screw holes 13, 13 are formed near both ends 10a, 10a of the long plate 10, and a bottom surface 10c near both ends 10a, 10a is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long plate 10. The protrusions 15 and 15 are formed.

As shown in FIG. 3, the sandwiching portion 11 has a sloping base end inside the gap s, so that, for example, in the tile material t having a thickness of 3 mm, the upper and lower surfaces of the gap s. The tile material t having a thickness of 2.5 mm comes into contact with and is supported by the upper surface 10b of the long plate 10 and the inclined surface.

On the other hand, the locking plate 20, like the long plate 10, is made of a light material such as an aluminum plate or a plywood, and has a vertical width of about 100 to 200 mm, a horizontal width of about 20 to 50 mm, and a plate thickness of about 2 to 5 mm. It has a rectangular shape with.

A plurality of screw holes 23, 23, ... Are bored in the locking plate 20 in the longitudinal direction of the locking plate 20 at equal intervals, and a tip 20a in the longitudinal direction is directed toward the bottom surface 20c. The engaging portion 21 is formed by being bent at a right angle.

Then, the screw holes 23, 23 drilled in the locking plate 20 and the screw holes 13, 13 drilled in the elongated plate 10 are aligned with each other, and the screw 30 is screwed into the place. As a result, the locking plate 20 is fastened to both ends 10a, 10a of the elongated plate 10.

Since the projections 15 and 15 are formed on the bottom surface 10c of the long plate 10 as described above, the side surfaces of the locking plates 20 and 20 come into contact with the projections 15 and 15. Further, the locking plates 20 and 20 can be fixed orthogonally to the long plate 10.

Next, a method of using the ruler structure A for applying and adhering tiles according to the present invention and a situation of use will be described in detail.

First, depending on the state of the attachment surface 1, the locking plates 20 and 20 are tightened in the required screw holes 23 and 23 so as to be orthogonal to the long plate 10 and a plurality of the clamping parts 11 are provided. After sandwiching the tile materials t, t, ... of No. 1, the non-slip g of the sticking surface 1 (the sticking surface in this case means the tread of the stairs to which the non-slip g is attached) The locking portions 21 and 21 of the plates 20 and 20 are locked.

Next, the distance d from the tip of the non-slip g to the base end of the tile material t sandwiched in the sandwiching portion 11 (the positions of the screw holes 23 and 23 into which the screws 30 are screwed, and the thickness of the tile material t). A distance d'equal to the distance (which can be obtained from the above) is copied on a scribing needle or scribing compass, and a scribing line is put on the tile material t at the position of the length d'from the riser surface 2.

At this time, if the tile material t located at the end in the scribing direction is pushed down and pushed down, it is possible to prevent the tile material t from moving due to scribing resistance.

When a scribe line is formed on the tile material t, the tile material t is cut along the scribe line and the tile materials t, t, ... It may be fitted and attached to the surface 1.

Although the present invention is configured as described above, the present invention is not limited to this and may be configured as described below.

For example, if the entire ruler structure A for sticking and mounting the tiles is made of a high specific gravity material such as stainless steel, the portion on the opposite side where the tile material t is arranged during the construction will be inclined by its own weight. Since the construction becomes difficult, it is effective to attach the support shaft 40 for preventing this as shown in the broken line in FIG. 4 to the tile adhering construction ruler structure A.

The support shaft 40 has its base end hinged to the center of the bottom surface 10c of the long plate 10 by using a hinge or the like, and if the whole is composed of two slide shafts, it will contact the long plate 10. It is foldable and can be expanded and contracted depending on the rise height of stairs, which is even more effective.

The locking plates 20 and 20 are configured to be fastened to both ends 10a and 10a of the long plate 10 with screws 30 and 30. The locking plates 20 and 20 are fixed at right angles in advance. Good.

Further, the long plate 10 is made of a single plate, and further, in order to be adaptable to the steps having various widths and lengths, various tiles having different lengths are attached and installed. Although it is necessary to provide the ruler structure A, it is also possible to adopt various expansion and contraction mechanisms so that the length of the long plate 10 can be changed.

In addition, when the scribe line is inserted into the tile material t by using the above-mentioned ruler structure A for sticking and mounting tiles, the tile material t is pressed by hand. It is also possible that a thumbscrew or the like is screwed in from above 11 and the tile material t is pressed and held by fastening the thumbscrew.

Further, according to the above-mentioned embodiment, the ruler structure A for sticking construction of tiles of the present application is used for tread construction of stairs, but the present invention is not limited to this, and floor construction etc. Needless to say that it is also available.

[0042]

[Effect of device]

 Since the ruler structure for sticking and mounting tiles according to the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

(1) The present invention is configured such that an elongated plate having a sandwiching portion for sandwiching a tile material, and being attached to both ends of the elongated plate and being fixed orthogonally to the elongated plate, further in the longitudinal direction. Since it is composed of a locking plate that has a locking part that is locked to the tile material attachment surface at the tip, after locking multiple tile materials in the clamping part, locking of the locking plate It has an excellent effect that the tile material can be stuck to the sticking surface only by locking the part to the non-slip portion of the sticking surface and then scribing the tile material to form a desired shape.

(2) Further, by using the ruler structure for sticking and mounting tiles according to the present invention, the construction can be performed easily as described above. Therefore, both an artisan and an amateur can easily and quickly perform the construction. It has an excellent effect that it can be performed.

(3) Furthermore, the ruler structure for sticking and mounting tiles of the present invention has an excellent effect that the work efficiency can be dramatically improved while having a simple structure.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a ruler structure for applying a tile according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing a ruler structure for sticking and attaching tiles in the example.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line XX ′ in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a side view showing a usage state of a ruler structure for sticking and attaching tiles according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a conventional tiling process for treads of stairs.

[Explanation of symbols]

 t Tile material 1 Attachment surface 10 Long plate 10a Both ends 11 Clamping part 20 Locking plate 20a Longitudinal tip 21 Locking part

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A long plate having a sandwiching portion for sandwiching a tile material, and a long plate attached to both ends of the long plate and being fixed orthogonally to the long plate. A locking plate having a locking portion to be locked on the mounting surface,
A ruler structure for sticking and attaching tiles, which is characterized in that