JP3600942B2 - Sticky door standing method and face door fixture - Google Patents

Sticky door standing method and face door fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3600942B2
JP3600942B2 JP10202996A JP10202996A JP3600942B2 JP 3600942 B2 JP3600942 B2 JP 3600942B2 JP 10202996 A JP10202996 A JP 10202996A JP 10202996 A JP10202996 A JP 10202996A JP 3600942 B2 JP3600942 B2 JP 3600942B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
sticky
protruding piece
viscous
main plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP10202996A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09268717A (en
Inventor
正行 常田
久善 出戸
Original Assignee
正行 常田
東京ライン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 正行 常田, 東京ライン株式会社 filed Critical 正行 常田
Priority to JP10202996A priority Critical patent/JP3600942B2/en
Publication of JPH09268717A publication Critical patent/JPH09268717A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は粘面戸立設方法並びに面戸固定具に係り、特に作業性にすぐれ確実に固定することのできる粘面戸立設方法と面戸固定具に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来瓦葺屋根の棟に葺設される熨斗瓦と棧瓦の間には漆喰が塗設されているがプラスチックの面戸を使用することも多くなった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のようなプラスチックの面戸を使用する場合、棧瓦の大きさが一定ならよいが棧瓦の大きさは一定でないのでどれにも適合できないという難点がある。特に寄棟造りの下り棟(図6のB)の場合には棧瓦の斜方向に下り棟が形成されるため、面戸形は複雑になってプラスチックの面戸では対応することが不可能である。そこで本願発明者はプラスチックの面戸と漆喰の中間に当たる粘面戸を開発しこれを完全に固定するための方法を鋭意研究していた結果、この発明を完成した。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は前記課題を解決するために、次のような技術的な手段を講じた。
【0005】
A.主板の長手両端部にそれぞれ反対方向に向く突片を形成した面戸固定具を用い、棟に両側において面戸固定具の先端部の突片を下向きにして棧瓦端に掛け、基端部の突片を上向きに配置して、該基端部の突片の上に粘面戸を立てると共に粘面戸下面を棧瓦上面に押しつけ固定し、しかる後、両粘面戸の間に詰材を配してその上に熨斗瓦を葺く粘面戸立設方法。ここでいう粘面戸と無機質物と固形材とを練りあわせて板状として両端部において下部を斜に切り欠いた可塑性の面戸で、経時的に漆喰のように硬化する。
【0006】
細長い主板の先端部に棧瓦の端部に係掛する突片を下向きに形成し、主板の基端部に粘面戸を刺し立てる突片を上向きに形成した面戸固定具。
【0007】
細長い主板の平面における長手両端部をそれぞれ長手に対して斜にかつ双方は平行に形成して、該先端部に棧瓦の端部に係掛する突片を下向きに形成し、主板の基端部に粘面戸を刺し立てる突片を上向きに形成した面戸固定具。
【0008】
無機質物、賦形材、硬化剤を主材として混練した可塑物を押出し成型して板状とし、該板状体の長手方向に貫通孔を形成し、板状体の広面を垂直とした状体で長手方向両端下部を斜に切欠いて切欠部を形成した粘面戸。
【0006】
【作用】
上記のように構成されたこの発明は次のような作用を有する。すなわち面戸固定具の先端部の突片を下向きにして端棧瓦の端部に掛けると基端部の突片は上を向くので可塑性のある粘面戸を刺して立てることができる。この場合、下り棟では面戸を立てる位置が棧瓦の斜方向になるため、主板の長手に対して斜になっている突片のものを使用する。粘面戸は可塑性があるので棧瓦の曲線に合わせて押しつけることができ、中に貫通孔があると手の力でつぶしやすい。また粘面戸は経時的に硬化して雨水に耐える。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施の形態例を説明する。図1は粘面戸の斜視図である。該粘面戸1は石灰などの無機質物や賦形材繊維質、糊剤、固化材、乾燥防止材、凍結防止材等を混練して押出し成型機で板状に成型したもので、例えば厚さは約20ミリ、高さは62ないし70ミリ、長さは270ないし410ミリに設定される。短尺は棟用で長尺は下り棟用である。しかして粘面戸1の長手両端下部は斜に切り欠いて切欠部1A…が形成されている。この切欠部1A…は棧瓦の幅中央部が凹んでいるので立設時に棧瓦上面の曲線に倣い易くしたものである。また図中の符号1Bは貫通孔で、上下に複数形成されている。これは軽量化のためと、貫通孔があると手の力でつぶし易く、棧瓦上面の曲線に倣い易くしたものである。この粘面戸1は可塑性があるので粘土のようにして面戸部分がどのような形状でも適合させることができ、経時的(3〜7日)に硬化し漆喰壁のように固くなる。
【0008】
図2は面戸固定具の斜視図である。面戸固定具2は図3に示すように押出し成型機で押出し成型されたプラスチック製で、幅約67ミリの主部2Aの両端部に突片3、4がそれぞれ反対方向を向くように形成されている。該各突片3、4には滑止の突条3A…,4A…が形成されている。しかして図3において右側のように幅方向に切断すると棟A用の面戸固定具2ができ、左側のように41°前後の斜に切断すると下り棟B用の面戸固定具5が形成される。
【0009】
図4は棟瓦の葺設状態を示す。寄棟の場合は図6に示すように棟Aは軒Cと平行に面戸を設定するが、下り棟Bは棧瓦6を斜に切断した上に設定するので軒Cに対して下り棟Bは斜に設定される。従って図4は図6における棟Aのa矢視であり下り棟Bのb矢視である。図において両側の棧瓦6,6上端縁部においてそれぞれ面戸固定具2(5)…を置き、先端の突片3A…を下向きにして棧瓦6上端面に掛ける。基端部の突片4A…は上向きになっているので、突片4A…の上に粘面戸1を乗せて下へ押しつけ、刺し立て、粘面戸1の下面を棧瓦6…の上面に密接させて立設する。この場合、下り棟Bにおいては図5に示すように、棧瓦6が斜に切断されているので切り口6Aに先端の突片3A…を当てることになり、突片3A…,4A…が平面で主部5Aに対して斜になっているので、主部5Aは棧瓦6の下り方向にほぼ平行になって粘面戸1を固定させることができる。これによって面戸固定具2(5)…は粘面戸1の設定位置を測定することなく定めることができ、かつその後の作業をしやすいように粘面戸1を固定することができる。しかして図4において両粘面戸1,1の間に詰装材7を詰装し上に熨斗瓦8…、丸瓦9を重ねて完成させる。その後3日ないし7日で粘面戸1は硬化して雨などにも耐える。粘面戸1の色を白色のほか、任意に着色しておくと外見的にも美しいものとなる。面戸固定具2(5)は粘面戸1の長さが短いものにおいては1本でよいが、長い粘面戸1では2本を使用する。
【0010】
【発明の効果】
以上のように構成されたこの発明は次のようなすぐれた効果を有している。
【0011】
A.面戸固定具は先端部の突片を棧瓦の端部に掛けるので、粘面戸を設定すべき位置を物差し等で測定することなく、基端部の突片に粘面戸を立てることで容易に定位置に立設することができる効果がある。
【0012】
B.面戸固定具は先端部の突片を棧瓦の端部に掛けるので、粘面戸が外方向へ移動しないように固定する効果がある。
【0013】
C.面戸固定具を棧瓦に掛けて粘面戸を立てるだけで、粘面戸は約2センチの厚さがあり詰装材の粘土ともなじみがよいので作業性に優れている効果がある。硬化すれば漆喰と同じようになるので漆喰塗をしなくてもよい効果がある。
【0014】
D.粘面戸はそのまま放置しておけば硬化し、硬化すれば漆喰と同じようになるので漆喰塗をしなくてもよい効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】粘面戸の斜視図である。
【図2】面戸固定具の斜視図である。
【図3】面戸固定具の平面図である。
【図4】粘面戸立設方法を示す棟の概略正面図である。
【図5】下り棟に粘面戸を立設する方法を示す下り棟の概略平面図である。
【図6】棟を表す屋根の平面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 粘面戸
1A 切欠部
1B 貫通孔
2 面戸固定具(棟用)
2A 主部
3,4 突片
3A,4A 滑り止
5 面戸固定具(下り棟用)
5A 主部
6 棧瓦
7 詰装材
8 熨斗瓦
9 丸瓦
A 棟
B 下り棟
C 軒
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for erecting a sticky door and a fixture for a face door, and more particularly to a method for erecting a sticky door and a fixture for a face door which can be securely fixed with excellent workability.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, plaster is applied between the roof tiles and the roof tiles that are laid on the tile-roofed building, but plastic face doors are often used.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the case of using a plastic face door as described above, it is only necessary that the size of the roof tile is constant, but there is a drawback that the size of the roof tile is not constant and cannot be adapted to any. In particular, in the case of a descending ridge (B in FIG. 6), the descending ridge is formed in the oblique direction of the roof tiles, so the shape of the facing door is complicated, and it is impossible to respond with a plastic facing door. It is. Accordingly, the inventor of the present application has developed a viscous door which is located between the plastic face door and the plaster and has intensively studied a method for completely fixing the same. As a result, the present invention has been completed.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has taken the following technical measures in order to solve the above problems.
[0005]
A. Using a front door fixture having protruding pieces facing in opposite directions at both longitudinal ends of the main plate, hook the front end of the front door fixture downward on both sides of the ridge and attach it to the edge of the roof tile. The sticky piece is placed upward, the sticky door is erected on the sticky piece at the base end, the lower surface of the sticky door is pressed against the upper surface of the roof tile, and then fixed between the sticky doors. A method of laying wood and laying a tatami tile on top of it. The viscous door, the inorganic substance, and the solid material are kneaded together and kneaded together in a plate-like shape.
[0006]
A face-door fixture in which a protruding piece engaging with an end of a roof tile is formed downward at a distal end of an elongated main plate, and a protruding piece for piercing a sticky door is formed upward at a base end of the main plate.
[0007]
Both ends of the elongated main plate in the plane are formed obliquely with respect to the length and in parallel with each other, and a protruding piece for engaging with the end of the roof tile is formed downward at the tip end, and the base end of the main plate is formed. A face-door fixing device with a protruding piece that pierces a sticky door in the upper part.
[0008]
The inorganic material, the shaping material, and a plastic material kneaded with a hardening agent as a main material are extruded into a plate shape, a through hole is formed in the longitudinal direction of the plate member, and the wide surface of the plate member is made vertical. A viscous door with a notch formed by notching the lower part of the body at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
[0006]
[Action]
The present invention configured as described above has the following operation. That is, when the protruding piece at the front end of the face door fixing device is placed downward and hung on the end of the sash, the protruding piece at the base end faces upward, so that the sticky plastic door can be stood up. In this case, in the descending ridge, since the position where the face door is erected is in the oblique direction of the roof tile, a projecting piece that is inclined with respect to the length of the main plate is used. Since the viscous door is plastic, it can be pressed in accordance with the curve of the roof tile, and if there is a through hole inside, it is easy to crush by hand. The sticky door hardens over time and withstands rainwater.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sticky door. The viscous door 1 is formed by kneading an inorganic substance such as lime, a fibrous excipient material, a sizing agent, a solidifying material, an anti-drying material, an anti-freezing material, etc., and molding it into a plate shape by an extrusion molding machine. The height is set to about 20 mm, the height is set to 62 to 70 mm, and the length is set to 270 to 410 mm. The short one is for the ridge and the long one is for the descending ridge. The lower end of the longitudinal end of the viscous door 1 is notched obliquely to form notches 1A. Since the notch portions 1A are recessed at the center of the width of the roof tile, the notches 1A can easily follow the curve of the top surface of the roof tile when standing. Reference numeral 1B in the drawing is a through hole, and a plurality of through holes are formed vertically. This is because, in order to reduce the weight, if there is a through-hole, it is easy to crush by hand force, and it is easy to follow the curve of the upper surface of the roof tile. Since the viscous door 1 is plastic, it can be adapted to any shape, like a clay, and its surface can harden over time (3-7 days) and harden like a plaster wall.
[0008]
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the face door fixing device. The front door fixture 2 is made of plastic extruded by an extrusion molding machine as shown in FIG. 3, and is formed at both ends of a main part 2A having a width of about 67 mm so that the protruding pieces 3, 4 are respectively directed in opposite directions. Have been. Each of the protruding pieces 3, 4 is formed with anti-slip protruding ridges 3A, 4A. Then, in FIG. 3, when cut in the width direction as shown on the right side, the face door fixing device 2 for the ridge A is formed, and when cut in an oblique direction of about 41 ° as in the left side, the face door fixing device 5 for the descending ridge B is formed. Is done.
[0009]
FIG. 4 shows a state in which a ridge tile is laid. As shown in FIG. 6, in the case of a ridge, the ridge A has a face door set in parallel with the eave C, but the down ridge B is set by cutting the roof tile 6 obliquely. B is set to be oblique. Therefore, FIG. 4 is a view of the ridge A in FIG. In the figure, the face door fixtures 2 (5) are placed at the upper edges of the roof tiles 6 on both sides, respectively, and are hung on the top face of the roof tile 6 with the protruding pieces 3A at the front end facing downward. Since the protruding pieces 4A at the base end face upward, the viscous door 1 is placed on the protruding pieces 4A and pressed down, pierced, and the lower surface of the viscous door 1 is placed on the upper surface of the roof tile 6 ... It stands up close to. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, in the descending ridge B, since the roof tile 6 is cut obliquely, the protruding pieces 3A at the tip end are applied to the cut 6A, and the protruding pieces 3A, 4A. Therefore, the main portion 5A can be fixed substantially parallel to the downward direction of the roof tile 6, and the viscous door 1 can be fixed. .. Can be determined without measuring the set position of the sticky door 1, and the sticky door 1 can be fixed so that the subsequent work can be easily performed. Then, in FIG. 4, the packing material 7 is packed between the two sticky doors 1 and 1, and the shingle tile 8... After 3 to 7 days, the viscous door 1 hardens and withstands rain. If the color of the sticky door 1 is arbitrarily colored in addition to white, the appearance becomes beautiful. The front door fixing device 2 (5) may be one when the sticky door 1 is short, but two long sticky doors 1 are used.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention configured as described above has the following excellent effects.
[0011]
A. Since the hook at the front end is hung on the end of the roof tile, the sticky piece at the base end must be set up without measuring the position where the sticky door should be set with a ruler. Thus, there is an effect that the apparatus can be easily erected at a fixed position.
[0012]
B. Since the front door fixing device hangs the protruding piece at the front end on the end of the roof tile, it has an effect of fixing the sticky door so as not to move outward.
[0013]
C. By simply putting the face door fixture on the roof tile and setting up the sticky door, the sticky door has a thickness of about 2 cm and is well compatible with the clay of the packing material, so that the workability is excellent. If cured, it becomes the same as plaster, so there is no need to apply plaster.
[0014]
D. If the sticky door is left as it is, it hardens, and if it hardens, it becomes the same as plaster, so there is an effect that it is not necessary to apply plaster.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sticky door.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a face door fixing device.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the face door fixing device.
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a building showing a method of standing a sticky door.
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a down ridge showing a method of erecting a sticky door on the down ridge.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a roof representing a building.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Sticky Door 1A Notch 1B Through Hole 2 Fixing Fixture (for Building)
2A Main part 3, 4 Protrusions 3A, 4A Non-slip 5 Face door fixture (for down ridge)
5A Main part 6 Roof tile 7 Packing material 8 Decorative tile 9 Round tile A Building B Downhill building C

Claims (4)

細長い主板の長手両端部にそれぞれ反対方向に向く突片を形成した面戸固定具を用い、棟の両側において面戸固定具の先端部の突片を下向きにして棧瓦端に掛け、基端部の突片を上向きに配置して、該基端部の突片の上に粘面戸を立てると共に粘面戸下面を棧瓦上面に押しつけ固定し、しかる後、両粘面戸の間に詰装材を配してその上に熨斗瓦を葺くことを特徴とする粘面戸立設方法。Using a front door fixture having projecting pieces facing in opposite directions at both longitudinal ends of a long and thin main plate, hook the front end of the front door fixing tool downward on both sides of the ridge and hang it on the end of the roof tile. The protruding piece of the part is arranged upward, the viscous door is erected on the protruding piece at the base end, and the lower surface of the viscous door is pressed against the upper surface of the roof tile, and then fixed between the two viscous doors A sticky door standing method characterized by arranging a packing material and laying a bonito tile on it. 細長い主板の先端部に棧瓦の端部に係掛する突片を下向きに形成し、主板の基端部に粘面戸を刺し立てる突片を上向きに形成したことを特徴とする面戸固定具。A front panel fixed to a slender main plate, wherein a protruding piece for engaging with an end of the roof tile is formed downward at a distal end, and a protruding piece for piercing a sticky door is formed upward at a base end of the main plate. Utensils. 細長い主板の平面における長手両端部をそれぞれ平行な斜に形成して、該先端部に棧瓦の端部に係掛する突片を下向きに形成し、主板の基端部に粘面戸を刺し立てる突片を上向きに形成したことを特徴とする面戸固定具。Both longitudinal ends in the plane of the elongated main plate are formed to be parallel to each other, and a protruding piece is formed at the tip of the main plate in a downward direction, and a sticky door is inserted into the base end of the main plate. A face-door fixing device characterized in that a protruding piece is formed upward. 無機質物、賦形材、硬化剤を主材として混練した可塑物を押出し成型して板状とし、該板状体の長手方向に貫通孔を形成し、板状体の広面を垂直とした状体で長手方向両端下部を斜に切欠いて切欠部を形成したことを特徴とする粘面戸。The inorganic material, the shaping material, and a plastic material kneaded with a curing agent as a main material are extruded into a plate shape, a through hole is formed in the longitudinal direction of the plate member, and the wide surface of the plate member is made vertical. A viscous door characterized in that a notch is formed by diagonally notching the lower ends of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the body.
JP10202996A 1996-04-02 1996-04-02 Sticky door standing method and face door fixture Expired - Fee Related JP3600942B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10202996A JP3600942B2 (en) 1996-04-02 1996-04-02 Sticky door standing method and face door fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10202996A JP3600942B2 (en) 1996-04-02 1996-04-02 Sticky door standing method and face door fixture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09268717A JPH09268717A (en) 1997-10-14
JP3600942B2 true JP3600942B2 (en) 2004-12-15

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