JPH06125759A - Aging of vegetable food and animal food - Google Patents

Aging of vegetable food and animal food

Info

Publication number
JPH06125759A
JPH06125759A JP30442592A JP30442592A JPH06125759A JP H06125759 A JPH06125759 A JP H06125759A JP 30442592 A JP30442592 A JP 30442592A JP 30442592 A JP30442592 A JP 30442592A JP H06125759 A JPH06125759 A JP H06125759A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
food
aging
aged
low temperature
animal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30442592A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akiyoshi Yamane
昭美 山根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HIYOUON KK
HYOON KK
Original Assignee
HIYOUON KK
HYOON KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HIYOUON KK, HYOON KK filed Critical HIYOUON KK
Priority to JP30442592A priority Critical patent/JPH06125759A/en
Publication of JPH06125759A publication Critical patent/JPH06125759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a process for the aging of a vegetable food or animal food. CONSTITUTION:The aging process for a vegetable food such as wheat flour, cereal and nut or an animal food such as fish meat or cattle meat comprises the hydration of the food and the storage and aging of the hydrated food in a non-freezing temperature range below 0 deg.C optionally in combination with the irradiation treatment with far infrared ray having a specific wavelength and optionally the drying treatment of the product. The aged food is prepared by the above aging treatment of a food. The obtained aged food has remarkable aging effect to get extremely excellent luster, palatability, taste and flavor of the food compared with conventional food and the aging effect can be achieved within an extremely short period.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、植物性食品もしくは動
物性食品の貯蔵、熟成方法、及び熟成、乾燥された植物
性食品もしくは動物性食品の製造方法に関するものであ
り、更に詳しくは、本発明は、0℃以下の食品が凍らな
い未凍結温度領域での穀類、ナッツ類等の植物性食品の
熟成方法、及び0℃以下の食品が凍らない未凍結温度領
域で、小麦粉等の植物性食品、魚肉、畜肉等の動物性食
品を熟成、乾燥処理することを特徴とする熟成、乾燥さ
れた当該植物性食品もしくは動物性食品の製造方法に関
するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for storing and aging plant foods or animal foods, and a method for producing aged and dried plant foods or animal foods. The invention relates to a method for aging plant foods such as grains and nuts in an unfrozen temperature range where foods below 0 ° C do not freeze, and to a vegetable such as wheat flour in an unfreeze temperature range where foods below 0 ° C do not freeze. The present invention relates to a method for producing an aged and dried plant food or animal food, characterized by aging and drying an animal food such as food, fish meat, and livestock meat.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、小麦粉を熟成する方法としては、
小麦粉製粉後、極力湿気のない雰囲気中で自然酸化によ
り酵素活性の抑制を行ないながら、約1か月位放置して
熟成を行なう方法が採用されているが、当該方法では、
風味豊かなグルテンの熟成が充分でなく、得られた小麦
粉製品は、風味かつ熟成の度合いで劣っていた。しか
も、現況の小麦粉の熟成方法については、これら等の問
題に対する有効な解決策等は何もなされていないのが実
情である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for aging wheat flour,
After milling the flour, a method is employed in which the enzyme activity is suppressed by natural oxidation in an atmosphere without moisture as much as possible, and the mixture is allowed to stand for about 1 month for aging, but in the method,
The flavorful gluten was not fully ripened and the resulting flour product was inferior in flavor and ripening. Moreover, with respect to the current aging method of wheat flour, no effective solution to these problems has been made.

【0003】また、従来、穀類、ナッツ類等の植物性食
品においては、常温貯蔵、低温貯蔵(冷蔵5℃程度)等
は公知であるが、0℃以下未凍結状態での貯蔵は知られ
ていない。また、熟成についての知見は何もなく、各種
処理方法をみても単なる貯蔵としての観点しかないのが
現状である。
Conventionally, for plant foods such as grains and nuts, storage at room temperature, storage at low temperature (refrigerating at 5 ° C.) and the like are known, but storage at 0 ° C. or lower in an unfrozen state is known. Absent. In addition, there is no knowledge of aging, and the current situation is that the various treatment methods are merely storage.

【0004】更に、従来、魚肉、畜肉等の動物性食品に
おいて、熟成し、乾燥処理を施したものとして、噴霧乾
燥、熱風乾燥等を施したものが挙げられるが、これらの
方法では水分の蒸発に過度な熱量が加えられるため、そ
の熱による蛋白質の変性が起こり食品本来の旨味、風味
等が損なわれてしまい高品質の製品を得ることができな
いという問題点を有していた。
Further, conventionally, animal foods such as fish meat and livestock meat that have been aged and dried can be spray dried, hot air dried, etc., but these methods evaporate water. Since an excessive amount of heat is applied to the above, the protein is denatured due to the heat, and the original taste and flavor of the food are impaired, so that a high quality product cannot be obtained.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明者は、
このような従来法による小麦粉、穀類、ナッツ類等の植
物性食品の熟成方法、及び魚肉、畜肉等の動物性食品の
熟成、乾燥方法について検討を進める中で、これらの植
物性食品もしくは動物性食品の従来の熟成方法にみられ
る前記問題点を有効に解決するための新しい方法を開発
することを目標として種々の検討を試みた。
Therefore, the inventor of the present invention
Flour, cereals, nuts and other plant food aging methods by such conventional methods, and aging of animal foods such as fish meat and livestock meat, while proceeding with the study of drying methods, these plant foods or animal products Various studies were attempted with the aim of developing a new method for effectively solving the above-mentioned problems found in conventional food aging methods.

【0006】すなわち、従来法によって得られるこれら
の植物性食品もしくは動物性食品の中で、まず、従来法
によって得られる小麦粉は、食感、風味とも旨味のな
い、すなわち熟成していないものであり、よって、その
小麦粉を用いてできるさまざまな二次加工食品、すなわ
ち最終製品も、旨味のない風味の劣るものであった。そ
こで、本発明者は、低温領域での貯蔵、乾燥をすること
で、色つやなどの外観を損することなく、熟成工程を加
味することで、旨味のある、しかも食感の良い小麦粉を
得る方法について、また、貯蔵、すなわち熟成を低温で
処理することで、小麦粉に存する酵素機能を緩慢的に活
性させるとともに、また、早期熟成を余儀なくされる今
日の流通業界に対応できるよう、熟成工程に低温度と遠
赤外線照射を併用し、熟成速度を速める効果についても
研究した結果、前記従来法によって得られる小麦粉にみ
られない優れた性状の小麦粉が得られることを見出し
た。
That is, among these plant foods or animal foods obtained by the conventional method, the flour obtained by the conventional method has neither taste nor taste, that is, it is not aged. Therefore, various secondary processed foods made by using the wheat flour, that is, the final products were also tasteless and inferior in flavor. Therefore, the present inventor, by storing in a low temperature region, by drying, without sacrificing the appearance such as color gloss, by adding the aging step, about the method of obtaining a savory and good texture flour In addition, by treating storage, that is, ripening at low temperature, the enzyme function existing in wheat flour is slowly activated, and the aging process is performed at low temperature so that it can be used in today's distribution industry which requires early ripening. As a result of investigating the effect of accelerating the ripening rate by using both the above and far-infrared irradiation, it was found that a flour having excellent properties not found in the flour obtained by the conventional method can be obtained.

【0007】また、従来法によって得られる穀類、ナッ
ツ類は、食感、風味とも旨味のない、すなわち熟成して
いないものであり、しかも外観も損なわれたものであっ
た。そこで、本発明者は、低温領域で加水処理を施すこ
とで、穀類、ナッツ類内の酵素を活性化させ熟成効果を
上げることによって、旨味のある風味豊かな、しかも食
感の良い穀類、ナッツ類を得る方法について、また、同
熟成工程中において、早期熟成を余儀なくされる今日の
流通業界に対応できるよう、熟成工程に低温度と遠赤外
線照射を併用し、熟成速度を速める効果についても研究
した結果、前記従来法によって得られる穀類、ナッツ類
にみられない優れた熟成効果が得られることを見出し
た。
Further, the grains and nuts obtained by the conventional method have neither taste nor taste, that is, they are not aged, and their appearance is impaired. Therefore, the present inventor, by performing the hydrolyzing treatment in the low temperature region, the grains, nuts by activating the enzyme in the nuts to increase the aging effect, flavorful and savory grains, and nuts with a good texture, nuts. Research on the method of obtaining aging and the effect of accelerating the aging speed by using low temperature and far infrared irradiation together in the aging process so that it can be used in today's distribution industry where early aging is forced during the aging process. As a result, it was found that an excellent aging effect, which is not found in grains and nuts obtained by the conventional method, can be obtained.

【0008】更に、従来法によって得られる魚肉、畜肉
等の動物性食品の乾燥食品は、食感、風味とも旨味のな
い、すなわち熟成していない乾燥食品であり、しかも外
観も損なわれたものであった。そこで、本発明者は、低
温領域での貯蔵、乾燥をすることで、鮮度保持や色つや
などの外観を損なうことなく、また、乾燥する前に、熟
成工程を加味することで、自然風味で旨味のある、しか
も食感の良い乾燥食品もしくは乾燥粉末食品を得る方法
について、また、貯蔵、すなわち熟成を低温で処理する
ことで、魚肉、畜肉に存する酵素機能を緩慢的に活性さ
せるとともに、また、早期熟成を余儀なくされる今日の
流通業界に対応できるよう、熟成工程に低温度と遠赤外
線照射を併用し、熟成速度を速める効果についても研究
した結果、前記従来法によって得られる魚肉、畜肉等の
動物性食品の乾燥食品にみられない優れた熟成、乾燥製
品が得られることを見出した。
Furthermore, the dried foods of animal foods such as fish meat and livestock meat obtained by the conventional method are dry foods which have neither taste nor taste, that is, they are not aged, and their appearance is impaired. there were. Therefore, the present inventor, by storing in a low temperature region, by drying, without impairing the appearance such as freshness retention and color gloss, and by adding an aging step before drying, a natural flavor is obtained. With respect to a method for obtaining a dry food or a dry powder food having a good texture, and also by treating the storage, that is, aging at a low temperature, the enzyme function in fish meat and livestock is slowly activated, and also As a result of researching the effect of accelerating the aging speed by combining low temperature and far-infrared irradiation in the aging process so that it can be used in today's distribution industry where early aging is unavoidable, the results of the conventional method such as fish meat and livestock meat It has been found that an excellent aged and dried product which is not found in dried food of animal food can be obtained.

【0009】このように、本発明者は、従来法によって
得られる小麦粉、穀類、ナッツ類等の植物性食品、もし
くは魚肉、畜肉等の動物性食品の熟成、乾燥製品にみら
れる前記問題点を解決することを目標として鋭意研究を
積み重ねた結果、熟成を0℃以下の食品の凍結しない未
凍結温度領域で処理することを基本とする新しい熟成方
法を採用し、かつこれに遠赤外線照射処理を併用するこ
とにより、所期の目的を達成し得ることを見い出し、本
発明を完成するに至った。
As described above, the present inventor has solved the above-mentioned problems in aging and drying products of plant foods such as wheat flour, cereals and nuts obtained by the conventional method, or animal foods such as fish meat and meat. As a result of earnest researches aimed at solving the problems, a new aging method based on treating aging in the non-freezing temperature range of foods below 0 ° C was adopted, and far-infrared irradiation treatment was applied. It was found that the intended purpose can be achieved by the combined use, and the present invention has been completed.

【0010】すなわち、本発明は、色つや等の外観を損
なうことなく、旨味のある、しかも食感の良い、熟成さ
れた製品を得ることができる小麦粉、穀類、ナッツ類等
の植物性食品の熟成方法を提供することを目的とするも
のである。
That is, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an aged product having a delicious taste and a good texture without deteriorating the appearance such as color and luster. It is intended to provide a method.

【0011】また、本発明は、鮮度保持や色つや等の外
観を損なうことなく、自然風味で旨味のある、しかも食
感の良い魚肉、畜肉等の動物性食品の熟成、乾燥製品を
製造する方法を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention is also a method for aging animal foods such as fish meat and meat which have a natural flavor and taste and have a good texture without impairing the freshness and the appearance of color and gloss, and a method for producing a dried product. It is intended to provide.

【0012】更に、本発明は、前記熟成処理された小麦
粉、穀類、ナッツ類等の植物性食品もしくは魚肉、畜肉
等の動物性食品を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
A further object of the present invention is to provide a vegetable food such as the aged wheat flour, grains, nuts or the like or an animal food such as fish meat and meat.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】このような目的を達成す
るための本発明の構成は、以下の(1)〜(10)の技
術的手段からなるものである。 (1)植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、0.1〜60
%加水処理を施した後、これを、0℃以下の低温帯下
で、貯蔵し、熟成することを特徴とする植物性食品もし
くは動物性食品の貯蔵、熟成方法。
The constitution of the present invention for attaining such an object comprises the following technical means (1) to (10). (1) 0.1 to 60 for plant foods or animal foods
A method for storing and aging a plant food or an animal food, which comprises storing the product in a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower and aging it after performing a% hydrolyzing treatment.

【0014】(2)植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、
0.1〜60%加水処理を施した後、0℃以下の低温帯
下で、波長30〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射して、貯
蔵し、熟成することを特徴とする植物性食品もしくは動
物性食品の貯蔵、熟成方法。
(2) For vegetable foods or animal foods,
After being subjected to 0.1 to 60% water hydrolysis, it is irradiated with far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or less, stored, and aged. How to store and age food.

【0015】(3)植物性食品が、穀類、ナッツ類であ
る前記(1)又は(2)記載の植物性食品の貯蔵、熟成
方法。
(3) The method for storing and aging a vegetable food according to the above (1) or (2), wherein the vegetable food is a grain or a nut.

【0016】(4)植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、
0.1〜60%加水処理を施し、これを、0℃以下の低
温帯下で、貯蔵し、熟成した後、0℃以下の低温帯下で
乾燥し、熟成乾燥食品を製造することを特徴とする熟
成、乾燥された植物性食品もしくは動物性食品の製造方
法。
(4) For plant foods or animal foods,
0.1 to 60% hydrolyzed, stored under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower, aged, and then dried under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower to produce an aged dry food. A method for producing an aged and dried plant food or animal food.

【0017】(5)植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、
0.1〜60%加水処理を施し、0℃以下の低温帯下
で、波長30〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射して貯蔵
し、熟成した後、0℃以下の低温帯下で乾燥し、熟成乾
燥食品を製造することを特徴とする熟成、乾燥された植
物性食品もしくは動物性食品の製造方法。
(5) For vegetable foods or animal foods,
0.1 to 60% hydrolyzed, irradiated with far infrared rays having a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or less, stored and aged, and then dried and aged under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or less A method for producing an aged and dried plant or animal food, which comprises producing a dry food.

【0018】(6)小麦粉に、0.1〜60%加水処理
した後、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で、小麦粉に形成され
たグルテンを粘弾性のあるものにしつつ、貯蔵し、熟成
した後、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で乾燥して、小麦粉生
地中の水分を1〜95%除去することを特徴とする前記
(5)記載の熟成、乾燥された植物性食品の製造方法。
(6) Wheat flour is hydrolyzed by 0.1 to 60%, and then gluten formed in the wheat flour is stored and aged under a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C while making it viscoelastic. After that, it is dried in a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C to remove 1 to 95% of water in the flour dough, and the production of the aged and dried plant food according to (5) above. Method.

【0019】(7)小麦粉に、0.1〜60%加水処理
した後、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で、波長30〜100
μmの遠赤外線を照射して、小麦粉に形成されたグルテ
ンを粘弾性のあるものにしつつ、貯蔵し、熟成した後、
0〜−10℃の低温帯下で乾燥して、小麦粉生地中の水
分を1〜95%除去することを特徴とする前記(6)記
載の熟成、乾燥された植物性食品の製造方法。
(7) Wheat flour is hydrolyzed by 0.1 to 60% and then, at a low temperature band of 0 to -10 ° C., a wavelength of 30 to 100.
After irradiating with far-infrared rays of μm to make gluten formed in wheat flour viscoelastic, while storing and aging,
The method for producing an aged and dried plant food according to (6) above, which comprises removing 1 to 95% of water in the flour dough by drying in a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C.

【0020】(8)動物性食品が、魚肉、畜肉などの生
鮮食品である前記(4)又は(5)記載の熟成、乾燥さ
れた動物性食品の製造方法。
(8) The method for producing an aged and dried animal food as described in (4) or (5) above, wherein the animal food is a fresh food such as fish meat or livestock meat.

【0021】続いて、本発明について更に詳細に説明す
る。本発明は、前記したように、植物性食品もしくは動
物性食品の熟成に係るものであるが、ここで、植物性食
品とは、小麦粉、穀類、すなわち米、麦、豆等の穀粒、
ナッツ類等を意味するものとして定義される。また、動
物性食品とは、魚肉、畜肉等の生鮮肉類を意味するもの
として定義される。そして、ここに例示するまでもな
く、これらの植物性食品もしくは動物性食品と同等のも
のであれば、これらの定義に含まれるものであることは
いうまでもない。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail. The present invention, as described above, relates to the aging of plant-based foods or animal-based foods, where the plant-based foods are wheat flour, cereals, that is, grains such as rice, wheat and beans,
It is defined as meaning nuts and the like. In addition, the animal food is defined as meaning fresh meat such as fish meat and livestock meat. Needless to say, as long as they are equivalent to these plant foods or animal foods, it goes without saying that they are included in these definitions.

【0022】本発明における小麦粉の熟成処理、および
乾燥処理について説明すると、本発明は、小麦粉を0℃
から−10℃までの未凍結温度領域下で、加水(加湿)
処理を施し加水により貯蔵中での小麦粉の酵素活性を促
しつつ緩慢的に熟成させ、また、短期間で熟成させるた
めには波長30〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射し熟成貯
蔵した後、0から−10℃の凍らない未凍結温度領域下
で乾燥することを特徴とするものである。この場合、熟
成工程と乾燥工程は以下のとおりのものが好適なものと
して示される。小麦粉→1〜60%加水(小麦粉の生地
状態となる)→0〜−10℃で熟成(1〜30日間)、
遠赤外線照射(熟成効率の向上)→0〜−10℃で乾燥
→粉末(小麦粉)
The aging treatment and the drying treatment of the wheat flour according to the present invention will be described.
Water (humidification) in the unfrozen temperature range from to -10 ℃
After the treatment, water is allowed to mature slowly while promoting the enzyme activity of the wheat flour during storage, and for aging in a short period, far infrared rays having a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm are irradiated, and after aging storage, 0 to − It is characterized in that it is dried in a non-freezing temperature region where it does not freeze at 10 ° C. In this case, as the aging step and the drying step, the following are shown as preferable ones. Flour → 1-60% water (wheat flour dough state) → aging at 0-10 ° C (1-30 days),
Far-infrared irradiation (improvement of aging efficiency) → Dry at 0 to -10 ℃ → Powder (wheat flour)

【0023】前記熟成工程における加水量は、0.1〜
60%の範囲が選択される。加水量が0.1%未満で
は、酵素が活性化されず、また小麦粉の粘性が増さな
い。また、加水量が60%を越すと生地の過熟度が増加
しやすくなり、いずれも風味が悪く熟成効果が認められ
ない。本発明は、当該加水(加湿)処理によって小麦粉
の粘性を適度に増加させた生地を形成することが重要で
ある。
The amount of water added in the aging step is 0.1 to
A range of 60% is selected. If the amount of water added is less than 0.1%, the enzyme will not be activated and the viscosity of the flour will not increase. Further, when the amount of water added exceeds 60%, the degree of ripening of the dough tends to increase, and in both cases, the flavor is poor and no aging effect is observed. In the present invention, it is important to form a dough in which the viscosity of wheat flour is appropriately increased by the water addition (humidification) treatment.

【0024】次に、熟成温度は、0〜−10℃の範囲が
選択される。0℃を越す温度では、小麦粉中の酵素活性
が活発に進みすぎて、生地の枯れや細菌の繁殖により腐
敗が起こりやすいことから好ましくないものである。ま
た、−10℃未満の低い温度では、組織が凍結破壊し、
品質の劣化とともに熟成効果がないことから好ましくな
い。
Next, the aging temperature is selected in the range of 0 to -10 ° C. A temperature exceeding 0 ° C is not preferable because the enzyme activity in the flour is excessively advanced, and the dough is likely to die and bacteria are proliferated, resulting in spoilage. Further, at a low temperature of less than −10 ° C., the tissue freezes and breaks,
It is not preferable because there is no aging effect as the quality deteriorates.

【0025】次に、前記乾燥工程における乾燥温度は、
0〜−10℃の範囲が選択される。0℃を越す温度で
は、熱変質を起こし、鮮度保持が悪く自然の風味を損な
い採用できない。また、−10℃未満の低い温度では、
凍結し細胞破壊を来し、食感を損ない、かつ乾燥速度が
遅くなり乾燥効率が悪くなり、すなわち経済効率が悪く
なることから採用できない。
Next, the drying temperature in the drying step is
A range of 0 to -10 ° C is selected. If the temperature exceeds 0 ° C, heat deterioration occurs, the freshness retention is poor, and the natural flavor is impaired, so that it cannot be used. Also, at low temperatures below -10 ° C,
It cannot be used because it freezes and causes cell destruction, the texture is impaired, the drying speed becomes slow and the drying efficiency becomes poor, that is, the economical efficiency becomes poor.

【0026】次に、遠赤外線照射波長は、30〜100
μmの範囲とすることが必要とされる。0℃以下の低温
度下、すなわち0℃〜未凍結状態の温度、好ましくは0
〜−10℃の温度下で、照射熟成することにより、優れ
た熟成効果を奏するとともに、熟成速度を速めることが
できることから当該条件が採用される。熟成処理時間
は、1〜30日間が好ましい。また、乾燥処理時間は、
1〜30日間が好ましい。
Next, the far infrared irradiation wavelength is 30 to 100.
It is required to be in the μm range. Under a low temperature of 0 ° C or lower, that is, a temperature of 0 ° C to an unfrozen state, preferably 0
By irradiating and aging at a temperature of from -10 ° C, an excellent aging effect can be obtained, and the aging speed can be increased, so that the conditions are adopted. The aging treatment time is preferably 1 to 30 days. Also, the drying treatment time is
1 to 30 days is preferable.

【0027】次に、本発明における穀類、すなわち米、
麦、豆等の穀類、ナッツ類の熟成処理について説明する
と、本発明においては、穀類、ナッツ類を0℃から未凍
結温度領域下で、加水(加湿)処理を施し、加水により
貯蔵中での穀類、ナッツ類の酵素活性を促しつつ緩慢的
に熟成させ、また、短期間で熟成させるためには波長3
0〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射し熟成させることによ
り穀類、ナッツ類を熟成させる。
Next, the grain of the present invention, namely rice,
Explaining the aging treatment of grains such as wheat and beans and nuts, in the present invention, the grains and nuts are subjected to a hydration (humidification) treatment in the unfreezing temperature range from 0 ° C. To ripen grains and nuts slowly while promoting enzyme activity, and to ripen in a short period of time, a wavelength of 3
Grains and nuts are aged by irradiating with far infrared rays of 0 to 100 μm for aging.

【0028】当該熟成工程における加水量は、0.1〜
60%の範囲が選択される。加水量0.1%未満では、
酵素が活性化されず、熟成効果が認められない。また、
60%を越すと品質が変質しやすくなり、いずれも風味
が悪く熟成効果が認められない。
The amount of water added in the aging step is 0.1 to
A range of 60% is selected. If the water content is less than 0.1%,
The enzyme is not activated and no aging effect is observed. Also,
If it exceeds 60%, the quality is likely to deteriorate, and in both cases, the flavor is poor and no aging effect is observed.

【0029】次に、熟成温度は、0℃以下未凍結状態の
温度範囲であり、好ましくは0〜−20℃の範囲であ
る。0℃を越す温度では、熟成中に、細菌の繁殖による
腐敗や熱変質による品質の劣化、また自然の風味を損す
ることから好ましくないものである。また、凍結状態の
温度(−20℃未満の低い温度)では、凍結し細胞破壊
を来し、品質の劣化とともに熟成効果がないことから好
ましくない。
Next, the aging temperature is 0 ° C. or lower and a temperature range in an unfrozen state, preferably 0 to −20 ° C. Temperatures exceeding 0 ° C are not preferable because during ripening, spoilage due to bacterial growth, deterioration of quality due to thermal alteration, and deterioration of natural flavor are impaired. Further, at a frozen temperature (a low temperature of less than −20 ° C.), it freezes and causes cell destruction, which is not preferable because the quality is deteriorated and there is no aging effect.

【0030】次に、遠赤外線照射波長は、30〜100
μmの範囲とする。0℃以下の低温度下、すなわち0℃
〜未凍結状態の温度、好ましくは0〜−20℃の湿度下
で、照射熟成することにより、優れた熟成効果を奏する
とともに、熟成速度を速めることができる。熟成処理時
間は、一週間〜6か月が好ましい。
Next, the far infrared irradiation wavelength is 30 to 100.
The range is μm. Under low temperature below 0 ℃, ie 0 ℃
By irradiation aging at an unfrozen temperature, preferably at a humidity of 0 to -20 ° C, an excellent aging effect can be achieved and the aging speed can be increased. The aging treatment time is preferably 1 week to 6 months.

【0031】次に、本発明における魚肉、畜肉等の動物
性食品の熟成乾燥処理における熟成処理、および乾燥処
理について説明すると、当該魚肉、畜肉としては、新鮮
な魚肉を丸のまま、開き、切り身等の適宜の姿で、また
畜肉をステーキ、骨付肉、ブツ切り、こま切り、挽き肉
等の適宜の姿で、利用することが可能であり、その形態
は特に限定されるものではない。これらを、0℃から食
品が凍らない未凍結温度領域下で、加水(加湿)処理を
施し、加水により貯蔵中での魚肉、畜肉の酵素活性を促
しつつ緩慢的に熟成させ、また、短期間で熟成させるた
めには波長30〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射し熟成さ
せた後、0℃から食品が凍らない未凍結温度領域下で乾
燥することにより熟成乾燥食品が製造される。
Next, the aging treatment and the drying treatment in the aging and drying treatment of animal foods such as fish meat and livestock meat according to the present invention will be explained. As the fish meat and livestock meat, fresh fish meat is opened as a whole and cut into pieces. It is possible to use the meat in any suitable form, such as steak, boned meat, cut meat, chopped meat, minced meat, etc., and the form thereof is not particularly limited. These are subjected to hydration (humidification) treatment in the non-freezing temperature region where food does not freeze from 0 ° C, and the aging slowly promotes the enzymatic activity of fish meat and livestock during storage, and also for a short period of time. For aging, a far infrared ray having a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm is irradiated for aging, and then dried at 0 ° C. in a non-freezing temperature range where the food does not freeze to produce an aged dry food.

【0032】当該熟成工程における加水量は、0.1〜
60%の範囲とする。加水量0.1%未満では、魚肉、
畜肉中の酵素が活性化されず、熟成効果が認められな
い。また、60%を越すと魚肉、畜肉がふやけをおこ
し、品質の著しい劣化をきたす。
The amount of water added in the aging step is 0.1-0.1%.
The range is 60%. If the water content is less than 0.1%, fish meat,
The enzyme in livestock meat is not activated and the ripening effect is not recognized. Further, when it exceeds 60%, the fish meat and the livestock meat become fuzzy and the quality is remarkably deteriorated.

【0033】次に、貯蔵(熟成)温度は、0℃以下未凍
結状態の温度範囲とし、好ましくは0〜−10℃の範囲
である。0℃を越す温度では、貯蔵(熟成)中に、細菌
の繁殖による腐敗や、熱変質による品質の劣化、また自
然の風味を損するからである。また、凍結状態の温度
(−10℃未満の温度)では、凍結し細胞破壊を来し、
かつ食感を損なうからである。
Next, the storage (aging) temperature is 0 ° C. or lower and the temperature range in an unfrozen state, preferably 0 to −10 ° C. This is because at a temperature exceeding 0 ° C., during storage (ripening), spoilage due to bacterial growth, deterioration of quality due to thermal alteration, and natural flavor are impaired. Further, at a frozen temperature (a temperature of less than −10 ° C.), it freezes and causes cell destruction,
Moreover, the texture is impaired.

【0034】次に、乾燥温度は0℃以下未凍結状態の温
度範囲とし、好ましくは0〜−10℃の範囲である。0
℃を越す温度では、熱変質を起こし、鮮度保持が悪く自
然の風味を損ない、また、−10℃未満の低い温度で
は、凍結し細胞破壊を来し、食感を損ない、かつ乾燥速
度が遅くなり乾燥効率が悪くなり、すなわち経済効率が
悪くなることから好ましくない。
Next, the drying temperature is set to a temperature range of 0 ° C. or lower in an unfrozen state, preferably 0 to −10 ° C. 0
If the temperature exceeds ℃, it causes thermal deterioration, the freshness retention is poor and the natural flavor is impaired, and at a temperature lower than −10 ° C., it freezes and causes cell destruction, impairs texture, and the drying speed is slow. It is not preferable because the drying efficiency becomes poor, that is, the economic efficiency becomes poor.

【0035】次に、遠赤外線照射波長は、30〜100
μmの範囲とする。0℃以下の低温度下、すなわち0℃
〜未凍結状態の温度、好ましくは0〜−10℃の湿度下
で、照射熟成することにより、優れた熟成効果を奏する
とともに、熟成速度を速めることができる。貯蔵(熟
成)処理時間は、魚肉、畜肉とも1〜30日間が好まし
い。乾燥処理時間は、魚肉、畜肉とも1〜30日間が好
ましい。
Next, the far infrared irradiation wavelength is 30 to 100.
The range is μm. Under low temperature below 0 ℃, ie 0 ℃
By irradiation aging at an unfrozen temperature, preferably at a humidity of 0 to -10 ° C, an excellent aging effect can be achieved and the aging speed can be increased. The storage (aging) treatment time is preferably 1 to 30 days for both fish meat and livestock meat. The drying treatment time is preferably 1 to 30 days for both fish meat and livestock meat.

【0036】以上詳述したように、本発明は、小麦粉、
穀類、すなわち米、麦、豆等の穀粒、ナッツ類等の植物
性食品の熟成方法、もしくは熟成乾燥方法、および魚
肉、畜肉等の動物性食品の熟成、乾燥方法に関するもの
であり、例えば、小麦粉、穀類、ナッツ類等の植物性食
品の熟成処理は、小麦粉、米、麦、豆等の穀粒、ナッツ
類に加水(加湿)処理を施し、0℃から未凍結温度領域
の0〜−10℃の低温帯下で、貯蔵、熟成させた後、小
麦粉については、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で乾燥して、
小麦粉中の水分を除去することにより熟成製品が得られ
る。当該熟成工程において、その熟成速度を速め、かつ
優れた熟成効果を達成するために、波長30〜100μ
mの遠赤外線照射処理を施すことが採用される。
As described in detail above, the present invention is a flour,
Grains, that is, grains of rice, wheat, beans, etc., a method for aging plant foods such as nuts, or a method for aging and drying, and aging of animal foods such as fish meat and meat, and a method for drying, for example, The aging treatment of plant foods such as wheat flour, cereals and nuts is performed by hydrolyzing (humidifying) wheat grains, rice, wheat, beans and the like grains and nuts, and 0 to − After storing and aging in a low temperature zone of 10 ° C, wheat flour is dried in a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C,
Aged products are obtained by removing the water in the flour. In the aging step, in order to accelerate the aging rate and achieve an excellent aging effect, the wavelength is 30 to 100 μm.
m far-infrared irradiation treatment is adopted.

【0037】また、魚肉、畜肉等の動物性食品の熟成処
理は、魚肉、畜肉などの生鮮状態の食品に、加水処理を
施し、0℃以下の未凍結状態の0〜−10℃の低温帯下
で貯蔵、熟成した後、0℃以下の低温下で乾燥し、熟成
乾燥製品が得られる。この場合、乾燥処理した後、適宜
の粉砕処理を施すことにより、適宜の形態の熟成粉末乾
燥製品を得ることができる。当該熟成工程において、波
長30〜100μmの遠赤外線照射処理を施すことによ
り、熟成速度を速め、かつ優れた熟成効果を達成するこ
とができる。
The aging treatment of animal foods such as fish meat and livestock meat is carried out by hydrolyzing fresh foods such as fish meat and livestock meat in a low temperature range of 0 to -10 ° C in an unfrozen state below 0 ° C. After being stored and aged under the temperature, it is dried at a low temperature of 0 ° C. or lower to obtain an aged dry product. In this case, an aged powder dry product in an appropriate form can be obtained by performing an appropriate pulverization process after the drying process. In the aging step, by performing far-infrared irradiation treatment with a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm, the aging speed can be increased and an excellent aging effect can be achieved.

【0038】本発明による植物性食品もしくは動物性食
品の前記熟成効果は、これらに加水処理を施す工程と、
0℃以下の未凍結温度領域の0〜−10℃の低温帯下に
おける貯蔵、熟成工程を組み合わせることによってはじ
めて得られる相剰的なものであり、本発明は、当該処理
工程を組み合わせた熟成方法を採用することによって所
期の目的を達成することができたものである。そして、
前記の、小麦粉、穀類、すなわち米、麦、豆等の穀粒、
ナッツ類等の植物性食品、および魚肉、畜肉等の動物性
食品に対して、このような熟成方法を採用することによ
って奏される熟成作用についての前記知見については、
これまで報告された例はなく、当該植物性食品もしくは
動物性食品の前記熟成技術は、本発明者によってはじめ
て検討されたものである。
The ripening effect of the plant-based food or animal-based food according to the present invention is obtained by subjecting them to a hydrolyzing step,
The present invention is a supplementary method obtained only by combining storage and aging steps in a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C in an unfreezing temperature region of 0 ° C or less, and the present invention provides an aging method in which the treatment steps are combined. It was possible to achieve the intended purpose by adopting. And
The above, wheat flour, cereals, that is, grains of rice, wheat, beans, etc.,
Regarding the plant foods such as nuts, and the animal foods such as fish meat and meat, the above-mentioned findings about the aging effect achieved by adopting such an aging method,
No examples have been reported so far, and the aging technique of the plant food or animal food was first examined by the present inventor.

【0039】本発明は、以上のような加水(加湿)処理
工程と0℃以下の未凍結温度領域の0〜−10℃の低温
帯下の熟成処理を併用して施すことによって、従来製品
にはみられない優れた特性を有する低温熟成製品、すな
わち氷温(登録商標)製品を得ることができるものであ
り、前記植物性食品もしくは動物性食品の新しい加工技
術として当該食品の品質向上を簡便に達成するとを可能
とするものである。
In the present invention, a conventional product is obtained by using the above-mentioned hydration (humidification) treatment step and aging treatment under a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C in the unfreezing temperature region of 0 ° C or less in combination. It is possible to obtain a low temperature aged product having excellent characteristics that is not found, that is, an ice temperature (registered trademark) product, and it is easy to improve the quality of the food as a new processing technology of the plant food or animal food. It is possible to achieve.

【0040】[0040]

【実施例】次に、実施例に基づいて本発明を更に具体的
に説明するが、本発明は当該実施例に限定されるもので
はない。 実施例1 小麦粉1kgに対し、30%の水を加え、捏ねた後、こ
の生地を温度−2℃の低湿度条件下で、3週間熟成貯蔵
した後、温度−5℃の低湿度下にて4日間乾燥した後、
70m−eshのブレンダーに通して粉を得た。できあ
がった粉は、従来製品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味と
も優れ、特に旨味すなわち熟成の効果は抜群であった。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. Example 1 To 1 kg of wheat flour, 30% of water was added and kneaded, and this dough was aged and stored under low humidity conditions of temperature -2 ° C for 3 weeks, and then under low humidity of temperature -5 ° C. After drying for 4 days,
The powder was obtained by passing through a 70 m-esh blender. The finished powder was superior in color, gloss, texture and flavor to conventional products, and was particularly excellent in umami, that is, aging effect.

【0041】実施例2 小麦粉1kgに対し、60%の水を加え、捏ねた後、こ
の生地を温度−10℃の低温度下で、波長100μmの
遠赤外線を照射しつつ7日間熟成貯蔵した後、温度−2
℃の低湿度下にて3日間乾燥した後、70meshのブ
レンダーに通して粉を得た。できあがった粉は、色つ
や、食感、風味とも優れ、特に旨味すなわち熟成の効果
は抜群であった。
Example 2 After adding 60% water to 1 kg of wheat flour and kneading, the dough was aged and stored for 7 days at a low temperature of −10 ° C. while being irradiated with far infrared rays having a wavelength of 100 μm. , Temperature-2
After drying for 3 days under low humidity at ℃, it was passed through a 70 mesh blender to obtain a powder. The resulting powder was excellent in color, texture, and flavor, and was particularly excellent in umami, that is, the effect of aging.

【0042】このようにして得られた小麦粉製品を、従
来品と比較したところ、色つや等の外観、食感、風味に
おいて極めて優れたものであり、小麦粉としてはもちろ
ん、その粉末を用いたさまざまな二次加工食品、すなわ
ち最終製品についても、風味のよい、また食感の良い優
れた食品を製造することが可能となり、この熟成小麦粉
を用いたさまざまな食品への用途を広げることが可能と
なった。
When the flour product thus obtained was compared with conventional products, it was found to be extremely excellent in appearance such as color and gloss, texture and flavor, and not only as wheat flour but also in various powders using the same. Secondary processed foods, that is, final products, it is possible to produce excellent food with good taste and texture, and it is possible to expand the application to various foods using this aged wheat flour. It was

【0043】実施例3 米に5%加水処理した後、−1℃の低温度下で3か月間
貯蔵し、熟成させた。熟成させた米は、従来品に比べ
て、色つや、食感、風味とも優れ、特に旨味すなわち熟
成の効果は抜群であった。また、同条件で、波長50μ
mの遠赤外線を1か月間照射処理した場合も、同様に、
色つや、食感、風味とも優れ、とくに旨味すなわち熟成
されたものが得られた。
Example 3 Rice was hydrolyzed at 5% and then stored at a low temperature of -1 ° C for 3 months for aging. The aged rice was excellent in color, texture, and flavor as compared with conventional products, and the umami, that is, the effect of aging was outstanding. Also, under the same conditions, wavelength 50μ
Similarly, when the far infrared ray of m is irradiated for one month,
The color, gloss and texture were excellent, and in particular the umami, that is, the aged product was obtained.

【0044】実施例4 小麦に15%加水処理した後、−2℃の低温度下で2か
月間貯蔵し、熟成させた。熟成させた小麦は、従来品に
比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れているものであっ
た。また、同条件で、波長30μmの遠赤外線を50日
間照射処理した場合も、同様に、色つや、食感、風味と
も優れているものであった。
Example 4 Wheat was hydrolyzed by 15% and then stored at a low temperature of −2 ° C. for 2 months for aging. Aged wheat was excellent in color, texture, and flavor as compared with conventional products. Further, when the far infrared ray having a wavelength of 30 μm was irradiated for 50 days under the same conditions, the color gloss, texture and flavor were similarly excellent.

【0045】実施例5 大豆に60%加水処理した後、−5℃の低温度下で5か
月間貯蔵し、熟成させた。熟成させた大豆は、従来品に
比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れているものであっ
た。また、同条件で、波長100μmの遠赤外線を1か
月間照射処理した場合も、同様に、色つや、食感、風味
とも優れているものであった。
Example 5 Soybean was hydrolyzed at 60% and then stored at a low temperature of -5 ° C for 5 months for aging. The aged soybean was excellent in color, texture and flavor as compared with the conventional product. Further, when the far infrared ray having a wavelength of 100 μm was irradiated for one month under the same conditions, the color gloss, texture and flavor were similarly excellent.

【0046】実施例6 ピーナッツに6%加水処理した後、−10℃の低温度下
で1か月間貯蔵し、熟成させた。熟成させたピーナッツ
は、従来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れてい
るものであっ。また、同条件で、波長50μmの遠赤外
線を2週間照射処理した場合も、同様に、色つや、食
感、風味とも優れているものであった。
Example 6 Peanuts were hydrolyzed to 6% and then stored at a low temperature of −10 ° C. for 1 month for aging. Aged peanuts are superior in color, texture, and flavor compared to conventional products. Further, when the far infrared ray having a wavelength of 50 μm was irradiated for 2 weeks under the same conditions, the color gloss, the texture and the flavor were also similarly excellent.

【0047】実施例7 新鮮なマアジのフィレーに5%加水処理した後、−1℃
の低温度下で4日間貯蔵し、熟成させた後、−2℃の低
温度下で5日間乾燥し、粉末にした。できあがった乾燥
粉末食品は、従来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも
優れているものであった。
Example 7 Fresh horse mackerel fillets were hydrolyzed at 5% and then -1 ° C.
It was stored at a low temperature of 4 days for 4 days, aged, and then dried at a low temperature of -2 ° C for 5 days to obtain a powder. The finished dry powder food was excellent in color, texture, and flavor as compared with conventional products.

【0048】実施例8 丸のままの新鮮なイワシに10%加水処理した後、0℃
の低温度下で2日間貯蔵し、熟成させた後、−1℃の低
温度下で4日間乾燥し、粉末にした。できあがった乾燥
粉末食品は、従来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも
優れているものであった。
Example 8 Fresh whole sardines were hydrolyzed with 10% and then heated to 0 ° C.
It was stored at a low temperature of 2 days for 2 days, aged, and then dried at a low temperature of -1 ° C for 4 days to obtain a powder. The finished dry powder food was excellent in color, texture, and flavor as compared with conventional products.

【0049】実施例9 新鮮な牛肉ステーキに30%加水処理した後、−2℃の
低温度下で30日間貯蔵し、熟成させた後、−2℃の低
温度下で4日間乾燥した。できあがった乾燥食品は、従
来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れているもの
であった。
Example 9 Fresh beef steak was hydrolyzed at 30%, stored at a low temperature of -2 ° C for 30 days, aged, and then dried at a low temperature of -2 ° C for 4 days. The finished dry food was excellent in color, texture and flavor as compared with conventional products.

【0050】実施例10 新鮮なマアジのフィレーに10%加水処理した後、−5
℃の低温度下で波長30μmの遠赤外線を照射しつつ2
日間貯蔵し、熟成させた後、−2℃の低温度下で7日間
乾燥し、粉末にした。できあがった乾燥粉末食品は、従
来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れているもの
であった。
Example 10 Fresh horse mackerel fillet was hydrolyzed with 10% and then -5
While irradiating far infrared rays with a wavelength of 30 μm at a low temperature of ℃ 2
After storing for a day and aging, it was dried at a low temperature of −2 ° C. for 7 days to obtain a powder. The finished dry powder food was excellent in color, texture, and flavor as compared with conventional products.

【0051】実施例11 丸のままの新鮮なイワシに20%加水処理した後、−3
℃の低温度下で波長50μmの遠赤外線を照射処理しつ
つ1日間貯蔵し、熟成させた後、−1℃の低温度下で1
0日間乾燥し粉末にした。できあがった乾燥粉末食品
は、従来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れてい
るものであった。
Example 11 Fresh whole sardines were hydrolyzed with 20% and then -3
After being stored for 1 day while being irradiated with far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 50 μm at a low temperature of ℃, aged, and then at a low temperature of -1 ℃, 1
Dry for 0 days to a powder. The finished dry powder food was excellent in color, texture, and flavor as compared with conventional products.

【0052】実施例12 新鮮な牛肉ステーキに50%加水処理した後、−10℃
の低温度下で波長100μmの遠赤外線を照射処理しつ
つ14日間貯蔵し、熟成させた後、−2℃の低温度下で
30日間乾燥し粉末にした。できあがった乾燥粉末食品
は、従来品に比べて、色つや、食感、風味とも優れてい
た。
Example 12 Fresh beef steak was hydrolyzed at 50% and then -10 ° C.
Was stored for 14 days while being irradiated with far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 100 μm at a low temperature of 10 ° C., aged, and then dried at a low temperature of −2 ° C. for 30 days to obtain a powder. The finished dry powder food was superior in color, gloss, texture and flavor to the conventional products.

【0053】このようにして得られた粉末乾燥食品は、
従来品と比較したところ、色つやなどの外観、食感、風
味において極めて優れた乾燥粉末であり、乾燥粉末食品
としてはもちろん、その粉末を用いた煉製品、ハンバー
グなどの風味のよい、また食感の良い優れた食品を製造
することが可能となり、乾燥粉末食品を用いたさまざま
な食品への用途を広げることが可能となった。
The powdered dry food thus obtained is
Compared with conventional products, it is a dry powder that is extremely excellent in appearance such as color and luster, texture and flavor, and it is not only used as a dry powder food, but also a brick product, hamburger, etc. using the powder with a good flavor and texture. It has become possible to produce excellent food products with good quality, and it has become possible to expand the application to various food products using dry powder food products.

【0054】[0054]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明は、小麦
粉、穀類、ナッツ類等の植物性食品もしくは魚肉、畜肉
等の動物性食品を、加水処理を施すと共に、0℃以下の
未凍結温度領域の0〜−10℃の低温度下において貯蔵
し、熟成させ、更に、場合により乾燥処理を施すことに
よって、前記植物性食品もしくは動物性食品を熟成する
ことを最大の特徴点とするものであり、本発明によれ
ば、従来品に比べて、熟成効果が顕著であり、色つや、
食感、風味の優れた製品を得ることができる。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described in detail above, according to the present invention, vegetable foods such as wheat flour, cereals and nuts or animal foods such as fish meat and meat are hydrolyzed and unfrozen at 0 ° C or lower. The greatest feature is that the plant-based food or animal-based food is aged by being stored at a low temperature of 0 to −10 ° C. in a temperature range, aged, and optionally dried. According to the present invention, the aging effect is remarkable as compared with the conventional product, and the color gloss,
A product excellent in texture and flavor can be obtained.

【0055】また、本発明の前記熟成処理工程におい
て、特定波長の遠赤外線照射処理を施すことによって、
前記熟成効果を得ると共に、その熟成処理期間を大幅に
短縮することができ、生産効率を著しく向上させること
ができる。
Further, in the aging treatment step of the present invention, by performing a far infrared ray irradiation treatment of a specific wavelength,
In addition to obtaining the aging effect, the aging treatment period can be significantly shortened, and the production efficiency can be significantly improved.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 A23B 4/06 9282−4B 9/04 9/08 9/10 A23L 1/00 Z 8214−4B 1/10 H 9282−4B A23B 4/04 A 9282−4B 4/06 A ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location A23B 4/06 9282-4B 9/04 9/08 9/10 A23L 1/00 Z 8214-4B 1 / 10 H 9282-4B A23B 4/04 A 9282-4B 4/06 A

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、0.
1〜60%加水処理を施した後、これを、0℃以下の低
温帯下で、貯蔵し、熟成することを特徴とする植物性食
品もしくは動物性食品の貯蔵、熟成方法。
1. A plant-based or animal-based food containing 0.
A method for storing and aging a plant-based or animal-based food, which comprises storing the product in a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower and aging it after subjecting it to 1-60% hydrolysis.
【請求項2】 植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、0.
1〜60%加水処理を施した後、0℃以下の低温帯下
で、波長30〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射して、貯蔵
し、熟成することを特徴とする植物性食品もしくは動物
性食品の貯蔵、熟成方法。
2. A vegetable food or an animal food containing 0.
After subjecting to 1 to 60% hydrolyzing treatment, under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower, far infrared rays having a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm are irradiated, stored, and aged. Storage and aging method.
【請求項3】 植物性食品が、穀類、ナッツ類である前
記請求項1又は請求項2記載の植物性食品の貯蔵、熟成
方法。
3. The method for storing and aging a vegetable food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vegetable food is a grain or a nut.
【請求項4】 植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、0.
1〜60%加水処理を施し、これを、0℃以下の低温帯
下で、貯蔵し、熟成した後、0℃以下の低温帯下で乾燥
し、熟成乾燥食品を製造することを特徴とする熟成、乾
燥された植物性食品もしくは動物性食品の製造方法。
4. A plant food or animal food containing 0.
1 to 60% hydrolyzed, stored under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower, aged, and then dried under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or lower to produce an aged dry food. A method for producing an aged and dried plant food or animal food.
【請求項5】 植物性食品もしくは動物性食品に、0.
1〜60%加水処理を施し、0℃以下の低温帯下で、波
長30〜100μmの遠赤外線を照射して貯蔵し、熟成
した後、0℃以下の低温帯下で乾燥し、熟成乾燥食品を
製造することを特徴とする熟成、乾燥された植物性食品
もしくは動物性食品の製造方法。
5. A plant-based or animal-based food containing 0.
1-60% hydrolyzed, irradiated with far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or less, stored and aged, and then dried under a low temperature zone of 0 ° C. or less, and aged dried food A method for producing an aged or dried plant food or animal food, which comprises:
【請求項6】 小麦粉に、0.1〜60%加水処理した
後、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で、小麦粉に形成されたグ
ルテンを粘弾性のあるものにしつつ、貯蔵し、熟成した
後、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で乾燥して、小麦粉生地中
の水分を1〜95%除去することを特徴とする前記請求
項5記載の熟成、乾燥された植物性食品の製造方法。
6. Wheat flour is hydrolyzed by 0.1 to 60% and then stored and aged in a low temperature zone of 0 to −10 ° C. while making gluten formed in the wheat flour viscoelastic. After that, it is dried in a low temperature zone of 0 to -10 ° C to remove 1 to 95% of water in the flour dough, and the method for producing an aged and dried plant food according to claim 5. .
【請求項7】 小麦粉に、0.1〜60%加水処理した
後、0〜−10℃の低温帯下で、波長30〜100μm
の遠赤外線を照射して、小麦粉に形成されたグルテンを
粘弾性のあるものにしつつ、貯蔵し、熟成した後、0〜
−10℃の低温帯下で乾燥して、小麦粉生地中の水分を
1〜95%除去することを特徴とする前記請求項6記載
の熟成、乾燥された植物性食品の製造方法。
7. Wheat flour is hydrolyzed by 0.1 to 60% and then, at a low temperature band of 0 to -10 ° C., a wavelength of 30 to 100 μm.
After aging the far infrared rays of the gluten to make the gluten formed in the flour viscoelastic, and storing and aging,
The method for producing an aged and dried plant food according to claim 6, wherein moisture in the wheat flour dough is removed by 1 to 95% by drying in a low temperature zone of -10 ° C.
【請求項8】 動物性食品が、魚肉、畜肉などの生鮮食
品である前記請求項4又は請求項5記載の熟成、乾燥さ
れた動物性食品の製造方法。
8. The method for producing an aged and dried animal food according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the animal food is a fresh food such as fish meat or livestock meat.
JP30442592A 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Aging of vegetable food and animal food Pending JPH06125759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30442592A JPH06125759A (en) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Aging of vegetable food and animal food

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30442592A JPH06125759A (en) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Aging of vegetable food and animal food

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06125759A true JPH06125759A (en) 1994-05-10

Family

ID=17932849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30442592A Pending JPH06125759A (en) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Aging of vegetable food and animal food

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06125759A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0815746A1 (en) * 1995-03-15 1998-01-07 Hyo-on Incorporated Method of preserving food or the like in nonfrozen state in the temperature zone below icing point
JP2001218553A (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-14 Daimatsu:Kk Method for drying food
JP2002272438A (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-24 Komego:Kk Method for aging food
WO2008053767A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. PROCESS FOR PRODUCING γ-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-CONTAINING COMPOSITION AND FOOD COMPRISING THE γ-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-CONTAINING COMPOSITION
WO2008053766A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. Method for producing soymilk
JP2011052957A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-03-17 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
CN110249809A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 广东东方面粉有限公司 A kind of processing method of new harvest wheat curing
US11596159B2 (en) * 2015-12-30 2023-03-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Meat-aging apparatus, meat-aging method thereof, and meat-aging system and refrigerator

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0815746A4 (en) * 1995-03-15 1998-07-29 Hyo On Inc Method of preserving food or the like in nonfrozen state in the temperature zone below icing point
EP0815746A1 (en) * 1995-03-15 1998-01-07 Hyo-on Incorporated Method of preserving food or the like in nonfrozen state in the temperature zone below icing point
JP4498517B2 (en) * 2000-02-09 2010-07-07 株式会社 ダイマツ How to dry fish
JP2001218553A (en) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-14 Daimatsu:Kk Method for drying food
JP2002272438A (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-24 Komego:Kk Method for aging food
WO2002074107A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Komego,Inc. Methods of maturing food
WO2008053767A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. PROCESS FOR PRODUCING γ-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-CONTAINING COMPOSITION AND FOOD COMPRISING THE γ-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-CONTAINING COMPOSITION
WO2008053766A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. Method for producing soymilk
JPWO2008053766A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2010-02-25 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 Method for producing soymilk
JPWO2008053767A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2010-02-25 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 Method for producing γ-aminobutyric acid-containing composition, food containing γ-aminobutyric acid-containing composition
JP2011052957A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-03-17 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator
US11596159B2 (en) * 2015-12-30 2023-03-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Meat-aging apparatus, meat-aging method thereof, and meat-aging system and refrigerator
CN110249809A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 广东东方面粉有限公司 A kind of processing method of new harvest wheat curing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4772480A (en) Method of controllingly aging edible material
HU186305B (en) Method for producing dry sausage sorts
KR101533715B1 (en) Using dry-aging manufacturing method of frozen products and room temperature products
CN108029985A (en) A kind of smoked flavor Western-style ham or smoked and cooked sausage and preparation method thereof
JPH06125759A (en) Aging of vegetable food and animal food
JPS6036274B2 (en) Method for producing dry food with controlled freezing point
CN111528419A (en) Preparation method of barbecue-flavored tilapia skin
JPH01206970A (en) Novel food
Daszkiewicz et al. Changing of beef quality in the process of storage
KR101198388B1 (en) Manufacturing method of sausage
KR100760708B1 (en) Methods for manufacturing fermented foods of gwamegi and the fermented foods of gwamegi manufactured thereby
KR20180044734A (en) Restructured jerky with improved taste and method for preparing the same
KR101733592B1 (en) method of making jerky made of duck neck flesh
JPH09191850A (en) Production of concentrated soy sauce of fish improved in flavor and concentrated soy sauce of fish improved in flavor
EP0157433A1 (en) Shelf-stable fish-based product
KR102567340B1 (en) Aging method for meat and the meat aged by the method
US20140227404A1 (en) Dental bone making process
JPH03277254A (en) Preparation of meat paste product
JPS6196972A (en) Dried kakuni prepared by using fish as main raw material, and its preparation
JP2816506B2 (en) Shark meat processing method
KR20180012106A (en) The manufacturing method of korean fermented sausage and korean fermented sausage manufactured thereby
JP2002355006A (en) Method for producing fish sauce-like seasoning liquid
JPH0467949B2 (en)
NL2019087B1 (en) Meat snack and method of making said meat snack
US20040170746A1 (en) Dry and semi-dry sausage product processing and to products therefrom