JPH06121836A - Safety cover for syringe needle - Google Patents
Safety cover for syringe needleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06121836A JPH06121836A JP3028749A JP2874991A JPH06121836A JP H06121836 A JPH06121836 A JP H06121836A JP 3028749 A JP3028749 A JP 3028749A JP 2874991 A JP2874991 A JP 2874991A JP H06121836 A JPH06121836 A JP H06121836A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- cover
- syringe needle
- injection needle
- safety cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は安全対策を施した注射針
カバーに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a needle cover having safety measures.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の注射針は図８に示すように、注射
針を使用しない間の安全を保つためのカバー（安全ガー
ド）のみが装着されているだけで、そのカバーを着脱す
るための補助機構は備わっていない。図８は従来の注射
針カバーの着脱を示す図で、安全カバー本体Ｂを直接、
指Ｆ0 ，Ｆ1 で保持して、注射針Ｎに着脱するようにな
っている。なお、図中、Ｓｙは注射器のシリンジ、Ｓは
ソケットである。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 8, a conventional injection needle is equipped with only a cover (safety guard) for keeping safety while the injection needle is not used, and the cover can be attached and detached. There is no auxiliary mechanism. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the attachment and detachment of the conventional injection needle cover.
It is designed to be held by fingers F 0 and F 1 and attached to and detached from the injection needle N. In the figure, Sy is a syringe of a syringe, and S is a socket.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】注射器と注射針は医療
用のみならず、あらゆる分野で液体の注入及び吸引に広
く使用されているが、その便利さの反面、鋭利な針先に
よる手指の指傷事故が多発している。刺傷そのものは軽
微であるが、病源体や有毒物質を扱う場合も多く、生命
が危険に曝されることも稀でない。The syringe and the needle are widely used not only for medical purposes but also for injecting and aspirating liquids in various fields. On the other hand, in spite of its convenience, the finger of a finger with a sharp needle tip is used. There are many injury accidents. Although the sting itself is slight, it is often the case that the pathogen and toxic substances are handled, and it is not uncommon for life to be endangered.
【０００４】注射針には使用しない時のために安全カバ
ーが被せられているが、使用直前あるいは使用後に安全
ガードを着脱する際にほとんどの事故が発生している。
安全カバーを取りはずす際に若干の力が必要なこと及び
装着する際に指先を針先に近付ける必要があるのがその
理由である。The injection needle is covered with a safety cover for when it is not used, but most accidents occur when the safety guard is attached or detached immediately before or after use.
The reason is that some force is required to remove the safety cover and that the fingertip needs to be brought close to the needle tip when the safety cover is attached.
【０００５】本発明は上記技術水準に鑑み、従来の注射
器における安全カバーの着脱時に生ずる不具合を解消し
た注射針カバーを提供しようとするものである。In view of the above-mentioned state of the art, the present invention aims to provide an injection needle cover that eliminates the problems that occur when attaching and detaching the safety cover in a conventional syringe.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はてこ又は楔の作
用を奏するレバーを装着してなることを特徴とする注射
針カバーである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is an injection needle cover which is equipped with a lever which acts as a lever or a wedge.
【０００７】すなわち、本発明においては、安全カバー
を取りはずす際の手の力を軽減するために、安全カバー
本体にレバーを取り付け、てこまたは楔の原理を応用し
たものであり、安全カバーにレバーを取り付け、これに
レバーの先端を持って注射針に着脱させることができる
ようにし、指先が針先に近付かないようにしたものであ
る。That is, in the present invention, in order to reduce the force of the hand when removing the safety cover, a lever is attached to the safety cover body and the principle of leverage or wedge is applied, and the lever is attached to the safety cover. It is attached so that the tip of the lever can be attached to and detached from the injection needle so that the fingertip does not come close to the needle tip.
【０００８】[0008]
【作用】レバーがてこまたは楔の役目をはたすため、安
全カバーを取りはずす際に余計な力を加える必要がなく
なる。これによって、弾みがついたために指が注射針先
に当たる事故を防止できる。Since the lever functions as a lever or a wedge, it is not necessary to apply extra force when removing the safety cover. As a result, it is possible to prevent the accident that the finger hits the tip of the injection needle due to the momentum.
【０００９】レバーの先端をつまむことによって安全カ
バーの口と指の間に距離が取れるため、誤って指先を刺
傷する事故が防止できる。By pinching the tip of the lever, a distance is provided between the mouth of the safety cover and the finger, and therefore accidental puncture of the fingertip can be prevented.
【００１０】[0010]
（例１）図１は本発明の一実施例による注射針カバー
（安全ガード）の一般的な着脱を表す説明図である。カ
バー本体Ｂの一端にヒンジＨを介してレバーＬが取付け
られている。レバーＬの先端を指Ｆ0 ，Ｆ1 で保持し、
注射針Ｎに装着または脱着する。図１において、Ｓｙは
注射器のシリンジ、Ｓはソケットで、該注射器はルアー
タイプと呼ばれているものである。(Example 1) FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of an injection needle cover (safety guard) according to an embodiment of the present invention. A lever L is attached to one end of the cover body B via a hinge H. Hold the tip of the lever L with fingers F 0 and F 1 ,
It is attached to or detached from the injection needle N. In FIG. 1, Sy is a syringe of a syringe, S is a socket, and the syringe is called a lure type.
【００１１】図２は上記注射器のルアータイプシリンジ
Ｓｙに装着した安全カバーを取りはずそうとする時の状
態の説明図である。注射針カバーＢは注射針のソケット
Ｓに堅くはめ込まれているが、注射針カバーＢを取りは
ずす時は、指Ｆ5 先を支店にしてレバーＬを押すことに
よってソケットＳとのはめ込みが緩み、容易に注射針カ
バーＢを脱着することができる。すなわち、この例のレ
バーＬはてこの作用を奏する。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a state in which the safety cover attached to the luer type syringe Sy of the above-mentioned syringe is about to be removed. The needle cover B is firmly fitted in the socket S of the needle, but when removing the needle cover B, the fitting of the needle S into the socket S is loosened by pushing the lever L with the tip of the finger F 5 as a branch. The needle cover B can be removed. That is, the lever L of this example has a lever effect.
【００１２】図３はこの例の注射針カバーＢの正面図及
び側面図を示す。この注射針カバーＢは本体Ｂとヒンジ
Ｈで継がったレバーＬの全体をプラスチックの一体射出
成形によって製造することが可能である。FIG. 3 shows a front view and a side view of the injection needle cover B of this example. The injection needle cover B can be manufactured by integral injection molding of plastic for the entire lever L joined to the body B by the hinge H.
【００１３】（例２）図４は本発明の他の実施例による
注射針カバーの一般的な着脱を表す説明図である。図４
のものは図１のルアータイプの基部に針のはずれ止めの
金具Ｋを有する注射器（ルアーロックタイプと一般に呼
ばれている）に対する注射針カバーＢの着脱を示し、そ
の注射針カバーＢは例１に示したものと同じである。(Example 2) FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of an injection needle cover according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4
1 shows attachment / detachment of a needle cover B to and from a syringe (commonly called a luer lock type) having a fitting K for retaining a needle on the base of the luer type shown in FIG. Is the same as that shown in.
【００１４】（例３）図５は本発明の他の実施例の注射
針カバーＢの正面図及び側面図を示し、図３と同一符号
は図３と同一部分を示す。この実施例の注射針カバーＢ
は、本体ＢとレバーＬに対する相対位置が図３のものと
異なるが、図３のものとほぼ同様に使用できる。(Example 3) FIG. 5 shows a front view and a side view of an injection needle cover B according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 3 denote the same parts as those in FIG. The needle cover B of this embodiment
3 has a relative position different from that of FIG. 3 with respect to the main body B and the lever L, but can be used almost similarly to that of FIG.
【００１５】（例４）図６は本発明のさらに別の実施例
による注射針カバーの一般的な着脱を表す説明図であ
る。図６中、図１と同一符号は図１と同一部分を示し、
ＭはソケットＳ部に設けられたフランジである。この実
施例の注射針カバーＢの正面図及び側面図を図７に示
す。該実施例のレバーＬの先端はくさび状になってお
り、図６に示すように、先端くさび状のレバーＬはフラ
ンジＭと注射針カバーＢの間に入り込み、押し広げて注
射針カバーＢをゆるませることができるので、該カバー
Ｂを容易に取りはずすことができる。(Example 4) FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of an injection needle cover according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 6, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 denote the same parts as those in FIG.
M is a flange provided in the socket S portion. FIG. 7 shows a front view and a side view of the injection needle cover B of this embodiment. The tip of the lever L of the embodiment is wedge-shaped, and as shown in FIG. 6, the wedge-shaped lever L enters between the flange M and the injection needle cover B and pushes it wide to open the injection needle cover B. Since it can be loosened, the cover B can be easily removed.
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明により、注射針の取り扱いミスに
よる刺傷事故が防止できる。レバーがあるため、安全カ
バーまたは安全カバーを装着した注射針を台上に置いて
も転がらないため、取扱いが容易になる効果もある。According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent puncture accidents due to mishandling of the injection needle. Since the lever is provided, the safety cover or the injection needle equipped with the safety cover does not roll even when placed on the table, and thus there is an effect that the handling becomes easy.
【図１】本発明の一実施例による注射針カバーの一般的
な着脱を表す説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of an injection needle cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】上記実施例の注射針カバーを取りはずそうとす
る状態の説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a state where the injection needle cover of the above embodiment is about to be removed.
【図３】上記実施例の注射針カバーの正面図及び側面
図。FIG. 3 is a front view and a side view of the injection needle cover of the above embodiment.
【図４】本発明の他の実施例による注射針カバーの一般
的な着脱を表す説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of an injection needle cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の他の実施例の注射針カバーの正面図及
び側面図。FIG. 5 is a front view and a side view of an injection needle cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明のさらに別の実施例による注射針カバー
の一般的な着脱を表す説明図。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of an injection needle cover according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】上記実施例の注射針カバーの正面図及び側面
図。FIG. 7 is a front view and a side view of the injection needle cover of the above embodiment.
【図８】従来の注射針カバーの一般的な着脱を表す説明
図。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing general attachment / detachment of a conventional injection needle cover.
Claims (1)
してなることを特徴とする注射針カバー。1. An injection needle cover, which is equipped with a lever that acts as a lever or a wedge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3028749A JPH06121836A (en) | 1991-02-22 | 1991-02-22 | Safety cover for syringe needle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3028749A JPH06121836A (en) | 1991-02-22 | 1991-02-22 | Safety cover for syringe needle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06121836A true JPH06121836A (en) | 1994-05-06 |
Family
ID=12257060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3028749A Withdrawn JPH06121836A (en) | 1991-02-22 | 1991-02-22 | Safety cover for syringe needle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06121836A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4881767A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-11-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Latch device for foldable backrest of automotive seat |
| US4890280A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-12-26 | Nec Corporation | Frame relay type data switching apparatus |
| US6409705B1 (en) | 1997-08-07 | 2002-06-25 | Noboro Hakozaki | Needle protecting cap and needle disposal instrument |
| WO2013146099A1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-03 | テルモ株式会社 | Syringe needle assembly, syringe, and method for operating cap |
| US8556863B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2013-10-15 | Smiths Medical Asd, Inc. | Needle sheath removal apparatus |
| CN115429979A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-12-06 | 南通大学附属医院 | Insulin pen prevents acupuncture needle point |
-
1991
- 1991-02-22 JP JP3028749A patent/JPH06121836A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4890280A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-12-26 | Nec Corporation | Frame relay type data switching apparatus |
| US4881767A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-11-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Latch device for foldable backrest of automotive seat |
| US6409705B1 (en) | 1997-08-07 | 2002-06-25 | Noboro Hakozaki | Needle protecting cap and needle disposal instrument |
| US8556863B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2013-10-15 | Smiths Medical Asd, Inc. | Needle sheath removal apparatus |
| WO2013146099A1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-03 | テルモ株式会社 | Syringe needle assembly, syringe, and method for operating cap |
| CN115429979A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-12-06 | 南通大学附属医院 | Insulin pen prevents acupuncture needle point |
| CN115429979B (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2023-09-26 | 南通大学附属医院 | Insulin pen needle-prick prevention needle tip |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19980514 |