JPH0598502A - Clothes having special structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject new clothes, composed of fabric of a special superposed structure, capable of screening sunlight, preventing sunburn, excellent in air permeability without being stuffy from the inside even on rainy days, more coolingly and comfortably wearable especially in summer and rich in fashionability. CONSTITUTION:The objective clothes are composed of many narrow tapelike materials, superposed in many stages, showing a superposed structure, tilting the overlapping direction of the superposing direction at 15-75 deg. from the direction facing from the upper to the lower parts of the clothes and having a structural part having openings between the superposed mutual narrow tapelike materials. The clothes having the superposed structure constituting them are obtained by wrapping the narrow tapelike materials impregnated with a water-soluble paste around, e.g. a rotating drum while successively shifting the positions to a desired superposed width, drying the wrapped tapelike materials, then removing the wrapped tapelike materials from the drum, obtaining temporarily tacky sheets of the superposed structure, subsequently sewing and joining the sheets, then sewing the joined sheets into the various clothes and finally removing the water-soluble paste with a solvent.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a garment having a special structure. More particularly, it relates to comfortable clothing which is excellent in terms of fashion and can be worn coolly even on hot days such as summer.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Summer in Japan is extremely humid. In recent years, people are increasingly demanding comfort. Temperature control such as coolers is becoming more and more popular inside the building, but if you go outside for a while, the heat and humidity of nature will remain the same. In order to avoid the sun in the summer, hemp clothes, which are considered to be the best clothes for summer, are sultry when they have long sleeves and tan if they have short sleeves. It is needless to say that the mere functional characteristics of the fiber material itself are not sufficient at the time when it is exposed to direct sunlight and is hot and sweats a lot.

On the other hand, in the case of playing sports such as on a rainy summer day, if the user wears waterproof clothing to prevent getting wet, even if the waterproof clothing has moisture permeability, it is not only hot and humid but also There is a problem that the sweat from the body causes the clothes to get wet inside and get wet from the inside rather than from the outside. Even a high-density woven or knit fabric that has been developed in recent years and has both water repellency / waterproofness and high moisture permeability is sufficient.

While many clothing materials for warming winter have been developed at present, there is no clothing that can be worn cool in the summer. With respect to this problem, some of the present inventors have
As a fabric that has both high air permeability and light-shielding and water-proof properties that are contradictory, and is rich in fashionability, the narrow tape-like material is gradually shifted to form a superposed structure, which is then applied to the fabric. We have already proposed a special fabric with breathability.

By forming such a ventilation structure, it is possible to obtain an effect on comfort such as reduction of stickiness and stuffiness during exercise in hot season, but it is still poor in breathability in a stationary state. There was a point. Furthermore, because it is a cloth or clothing with a strong individuality, it was necessary to bring about a more innovative fashion sense.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention further improves the ventilation structure to block the sunlight and prevent sunburn on the skin and also on rainy days. It is intended to provide a new garment that can be worn more coolly and comfortably in the summer without being stuffy from the inside, and that realizes a novel fashionable garment.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention have made earnest studies, and as a result, by inclining the overlapping structure in a certain angle range to form a clothing, The inventors discovered a certain new effect and arrived at the present invention.

The present invention has the following configuration.

That is, the garment of the present invention has a superposed structure in which a large number of narrow tape-like materials are superposed in multiple stages, and the overlapping direction of the superposed structures is from the top to the bottom of the garment. A special structure characterized by having at least a part of a structure part which is inclined at an angle of 15 to 75 degrees and has openings between the overlapping thin tape-like objects. It is clothing that I have.

Further, in such a special cloth of the present invention,
A more preferred embodiment is characterized in that the overlapping structure is inclined at an angle in the range of 25 to 50 degrees.

More preferably, in the front body and / or the back body, the inclination angles of the overlapping structure are symmetrical left and right.

[0012]

The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

In the garment of the present invention, the characteristic portion has a superposed structure in which a large number of narrow tape-like materials are used and a large number of these narrow tape-like materials are stacked in multiple stages while shifting their positions. And the overlapping direction of the overlapping structure is
A three-dimensional fashion effect is obtained, in which the clothing is inclined at an angle of 15 to 75 degrees with respect to the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment, and an opening is provided between the overlapping narrow tape-shaped objects. It is a part having. By having such a structure part in a part of clothing, novelty, visual surprise, dynamic fashionability, etc. are brought about.

In the present invention, the narrow tape-shaped product may be any tape-shaped product having a width narrower than its length, and its width is not particularly limited. Preferably, a tape-like material made of a cloth such as a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, and a non-woven fabric having a width of 5 to 200 mm can be used. What can be said to have a shape closer to a “sheet” than a tape can be used as the narrow tape-like material in the present invention.

The use of "a large number" means that a plurality of sheets are used. The point is to effectively use the overlapping structure described later according to the size of the part actually used in the clothing. Any number of sheets that can be formed may be used. Therefore, although it is possible to use two sheets, it is preferable to use three or more sheets in order to exert the effect more.

The effect of the present invention is further increased, and
From the viewpoint of workability during production, it is preferable to use a narrow tape-like material made of a woven or knit material. For example, in terms of the feel of clothes, as the narrow tape-shaped material substrate, polyester fibers, polyamide fibers represented by nylon, synthetic fibers such as acrylic fibers, rayon, cellulosic regenerated fibers such as cupra, Semi-synthetic fibers such as acetate and triacetate, natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk and wool are suitable, and these fibers may be used alone or as a composite, mixed fiber, mixed spinning, mixed twist, mixed woven, etc. It is also preferable to use them in combination according to the above. It is also preferable to use bulky textured threads such as bulky textured threads to achieve bulky up and a sharp feel.

Such a narrow tape-shaped product is woven by a ribbon loom or a tape loom at a desired weaving width, for example.
Weaving with a wide weaving machine, melt-cutting to a desired width with a fusing cutter, etc. on the machine or after weaving, or after dyeing, and further weaving the easily-dissolvable fibers at the boundary portion to be slit and weaving. After that, there is a method of dissolving the easily soluble fiber to obtain a desired narrow woven fabric. Workability,
A specific method may be selected in consideration of the desired specifications of the narrow tape-like material.

The overlapping structure using the narrow tape-like material in the present invention means a structure in which the narrow tape-like material is displaced in its position and overlapped in multiple layers. In addition, the overlapping direction of the overlapping structure means, as indicated by arrows 1 and 1 ′ in FIG. Direction).
The overlapping direction of the overlapping structure is substantially the same as the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment (the direction of arrows 2 and 2 ′ in FIG. 1) (in terms of inclination angle, it is almost 0 degree). Show)
Instead, it is preferable to incline at an angle in the range of 15 to 75 degrees (angles Θ, Θ 'formed by arrows 1, 1'and arrows 2, 2'in FIG. 1). Outside of this range, the effect aimed at by the present invention and the fashion effect appealing to the eyes are poor.

By giving an inclination to the superposed structure,
Surprisingly, it was surprisingly surprising that the clothes were not only tailored to look like clothes, but they also created a very innovative fashion sense. The inclination angle is more preferably in the range of 25 to 50 degrees.

Further, by providing such an inclination, the overlapping structure tends to be pulled slightly obliquely due to the weight of the fabric forming the clothing, and a large number of overlapping narrow tape-like objects forming the overlapping structure. The present inventors have found a new finding that they have an undulating shape like a wave undulation, and that openings are formed between the narrow tape-shaped objects, so that the three-dimensional effect is increased and the air permeability is further improved.

Further, since the garment according to the present invention does not have the wavy shape in the overlapping structure in advance, the undulated shape will almost disappear when placed on a flat table. It also has the other notable practical effect of being very easy to iron.

Further, the garment of the present invention is more preferable when it is sewn on the front body and / or the back body of the garment so that the inclination of the overlapping structure is symmetrical to the left and right, because it is more fashionable. Take 1
An example model diagram is shown in FIG. The garment of the present invention may be configured by using 100% of the fabric having such a superposed structure, but may be partially used in a key place such as a chest or a back where sweat is intense. It is preferable. In this case, the other portion may be a cloth made of the same color pattern or the same material, or may be partially used as a combination with a cloth made of another color pattern or another material.

The superposition structure is connected by a method such as sewing with a sewing machine. The direction of the connection is as follows.
The overlapping direction may coincide with the overlapping direction of the overlapping structure, but when the overlapping structure is inclined and sewn into various kinds of clothing, the connecting direction is substantially aligned with the direction from the top to the bottom of the clothing. It is also preferable to connect at a pre-tilted angle. Here, "substantially coincident" means that the directions are substantially the same, and in terms of angles, it means 5 degrees or less. In cooperative processing such as sewing with a sewing machine, the connection is not limited to one straight stitch. It is also a preferable method to connect two stitches such as a double stitch using a double needle.

By forming the above-mentioned structure, the garment of the present invention has an opening formed especially when worn, as compared with the conventionally sewn garment without the inclination as shown in FIG. Not only can the ventilation performance be remarkably enhanced even in a stationary state, but the three-dimensional appearance of the fabric can be further enhanced and fashionability can be enhanced.

In the special cloth of the present invention,
The overlapping degree of each of the narrow width tape-like objects may be such that they overlap regularly in the same width or may overlap in a random width. Further, not only the narrow sheet of the same material is used, but also narrow sheets of two or more different materials or colors and patterns are alternately or with a certain pattern, for example, a white narrow tape-like object and a red sheet. Alternately using the narrow tape-shaped material of No. 2, repeating each white, red, and yellow narrow tape-shaped material in this order, or repeating such as white-red-white-yellow-white-red ... It is also preferable to form a superposed structure with an arrangement of your choice, because it is possible not only to design but also to have very sensitive and dynamic fashion and unexpectedness. Each piece of tape-shaped material is not limited to a flat one, but a tape-shaped material that has waviness or a wavy shape (corrugated sheet) is used. May be.

The fabric having a superposed structure used for the clothing of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by the method described below.

That is, first, a method for forming a laminated structure fabric by using a large number of narrow tape-shaped objects can be manufactured by various specific methods, and is not necessarily limited. However, for example, a narrow tape-shaped product impregnated with a water-soluble paste is wound around a rotating drum of an appropriate size while sequentially shifting the position to a desired stacking width and dried, and then the adjacent narrow-width tape-shaped product is dried. After being temporarily adhered to each other, they are removed from the drum to obtain a temporary adhesive sheet in which the narrow tape-like material has a superposed structure and is fixed with glue. After that,
By sewing the temporary adhesive sheets at appropriate intervals, a large number of narrow tape-like materials having a superposed structure are sewn together at regular intervals or at random intervals, and then sewn on various kinds of clothing. Although it does not matter even after or after sewing, the superposed structure fabric can be preferably obtained by dissolving and removing the water-soluble sizing agent used for temporary adhesion.

The interval for stitching and joining (stitching pitch) needs to be set appropriately in order to form the above-mentioned "undulation-like undulating shape", and according to the findings of the present inventors,
In the case of ordinary clothing, the range of 3 to 20 cm is preferable.
In the case of rain gear or the like, a smaller interval, for example, about 2 to 10 cm is preferable so that the undulating shape is loosely formed.

Further, the garment having the special structure of the present invention uses the above-mentioned superposed structure fabric, not only a cutter shirt or a blouse but also golf wear,
When sewing sportswear such as tennis wear and raincoats, the overlapping direction of the overlapping structure is inclined at an angle in the range of 15 to 75 degrees with respect to the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment. Sewing after cutting considering the direction of parts. Then, the water-soluble sizing agent is removed to form the garment of the present invention.

As described above, the garment of the present invention has a narrow tape-like material as a superposed structure, and the overlapping direction of the superposed structure is 15 to 75 with respect to the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment.
By sloping at an angle in the range of degrees and forming openings between overlapping narrow tape-like objects, sunburn etc. due to strong sunlight especially in the summer is prevented, and as well as breathable, it can be worn as cool clothes. Although it is preferable, by imparting water repellency, it is possible to prevent rain from entering and to provide comfortable waterproof clothing that does not get stuffy. With such an inclination angle, rain or the like does not penetrate into clothes, which is preferable.

In addition, by having many features such as sharpness, three-dimensionality, and unique appearance and fashionability,
In addition to completely new shirts and blouses, sportswear such as golf wear and tennis wear,
It can be widely used for rain gear such as rain coats and various other casual clothes.

[0032]

The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited or limited by the scope of the validity and the right of the present invention. Rather, it brings about the following applications and developments. In the examples, all "proportions" are based on weight.

Example 1 A 100 count yarn was used as a cotton yarn and a length of about 25 was obtained by a loom.
Ten thin tapes having a width of 0 mm and a width of 36 mm were produced.

Using this narrow tape-shaped material, while being dipped in a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol sizing agent, the overlapping width is 12 mm, which is 1/3 of the tape width, on the rotating cylindrical drum.
It was wound while moving the tape feed so that After drying the sheet-like material obtained by winding the tape around the overlapping structure in this manner, it is cut in the drum axial direction (corresponding to substantially the direction of the overlapping structure) and temporarily adhered to a sheet having a width of about 1.5 m. 40 m was obtained.

Next, the sheets were connected by a quilting sewing machine at equal intervals of 2 inches by sewing with a sewing machine in the direction of the superposition structure, that is, the longitudinal direction of the sheets so that the narrow tape-shaped products would not be separated from each other.

Thereafter, the connecting cloth was used as a part, and the other part was made of cotton taffeta made of No. 100 twin yarn, and a cutter shirt having the design shown in FIG. 4 was sewn.
At the time of cutting at the time of sewing, cutting and sewing were performed in consideration of the direction of the sewing parts so that the overlapping structure has an inclination of 30 degrees with respect to the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment. After sewing, the water-soluble sizing agent was dissolved and removed in water at 50 ° C. and dried.

Thus, the width is 36 mm, the overlapping width is 12 mm,
The overlapping structure of the present invention having a connecting width of 2 inches, and the overlapping portion of the overlapping structure having an inclination angle of 30 degrees is partially used for the upper half of the front body and the back body and the sleeve portion. I got a broken shirt. This was a cutter shirt with a novel feeling, having openings between the overlapping narrow tape-shaped objects.

I wore this cutter shirt and went out. The day was extremely hot and humid, and the sun was strong, but it blocked the direct rays of the sun from shining on the skin, and despite its long sleeves, it had excellent breathability, and it did not feel cool or stuffy even if you didn't roll your arms. It had a good feeling and was very comfortable to wear.

Example 2 A thin wide taffeta was woven using flat nylon yarns as warps and ordinary round cross-section nylon yarns as wefts. Then, after a slight wrinkle treatment, it was dyed white.

Thereafter, a half portion of the cloth in the width direction was cut into a width of 30 mm by a melt cutting method to obtain a large number of narrow tape-shaped products.

Thereafter, in the same manner as in Example 1, while immersing in the sizing agent, while moving the tape feed on the cylindrical drum so that the overlapping width is 10 mm, which is 1/3 of the tape width, A sheet which was wrapped and temporarily adhered was obtained. Next, the sheet was hooked with a quilting sewing machine at equal intervals of 2 inches so that the narrow tape-like objects could be separated by a sewing machine and connected.

Next, a blouse having the design shown in FIG. 5 was sewn using the thus obtained superposed structure sheet and the cloth left uncut in a tape shape. At the time of sewing, cutting and sewing were performed in consideration of the direction of the sewn parts so that the overlapping direction of the overlapping structure has an inclination of 35 degrees with respect to the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment. After sewing, the water-soluble sizing agent was dissolved and removed to obtain a blouse.

The blouse of the present invention thus obtained gives a cool feeling to the eyes and is also novel in terms of fashion. When a woman wore this blouse, it was novel as a fashion, and it fits well with the woman who wore it, and it was both elegant and elegant. The evaluation of the women's feeling of comfort and the like was a favorable result that they were excellent in breathability, had a crisp texture, and were comfortable to wear.

[0044]

The clothing of the present invention has the following excellent actions and effects.

(1) It creates a new fashion sense and is suitable as new fashion clothing. This sensation can be called dynamic fashionability, and it has visual, surprising, and novelty that cannot be expressed in sentences.

(2) Even when used as long-sleeved clothing on a hot day, it can be worn coolly and comfortably, can block strong sunlight in summer, and can prevent sunburn and rough skin.

(3) Concavo-convex that gives a natural feeling (undulation shape)
In addition to having a three-dimensional effect and having an opening, the garment is comfortable and has excellent breathability.

(4) In particular, although the unevenness (undulation shape) that gives a natural feeling is exhibited in a worn state, it can be easily ironed when ironing such clothing.

(5) It is possible to obtain a fabric having high air permeability and water repellency and waterproofness, and can be comfortably worn without stuffing from the inside even on a rainy day.

(6) By various combinations of different materials and different hues, it is possible to obtain a novel fabric which has a composite function and is very rich in fashionability, which has never been seen before. The cloth according to the present invention has many effects as described above, and it is possible to wear not only cutter shirts and blouses but also various sports clothes such as golf wear, tennis wear, and grand jackets, rain gear such as raincoats, and clothing such as casual clothes. It can be widely used as a class. Furthermore, it is also preferable to use it as curtains.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows the inclination angle of a superposition structure.

FIG. 2 is a garment 1 having a special structure of the present invention.
An example is shown as a model.

FIG. 3 is a model showing an example of a garment made of a superposed structure fabric that has been proposed so far.

FIG. 4 is a model design diagram of a cutter shirt sewn in Example 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a model design drawing of a blouse sewn in Example 2 of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 1 ': arrow indicating the overlapping direction of the overlapping structure 2, 2': arrow indicating the direction from the top to the bottom of the clothing Θ, Θ ': inclination angle of the overlapping structure S: narrow tape

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A stacking structure in which a large number of narrow tape-shaped products are stacked in multiple stages, and the overlapping direction of the stacking structures is in the range of 15 to 75 degrees with respect to the direction from the top to the bottom of the garment. Clothing having a special structure characterized in that at least a part has a structural portion having an opening between the narrow tape-like objects which are inclined at an angle of and overlap each other. 2. The garment having a special structure according to claim 1, wherein the superposing structure is inclined at an angle in the range of 25 to 50 degrees. 3. A garment having a special structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, in the front body and / or the rear body, the inclination angles of the overlapping structure are symmetrical left and right.