JP2823712B2 - Special fabric and clothing using it - Google Patents
Special fabric and clothing using itInfo
- Publication number
- JP2823712B2 JP2823712B2 JP3188999A JP18899991A JP2823712B2 JP 2823712 B2 JP2823712 B2 JP 2823712B2 JP 3188999 A JP3188999 A JP 3188999A JP 18899991 A JP18899991 A JP 18899991A JP 2823712 B2 JP2823712 B2 JP 2823712B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- narrow
- narrow tape
- tape
- large number
- yarns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102220040325 rs147972150 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010040954 Skin wrinkling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は特殊構造を持つ布帛に関
する。さらに詳しくは、夏に適した快適衣料素材あるい
は衣料に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fabric having a special structure. More particularly, it relates to comfortable clothing materials or clothing suitable for summer.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】わが国の夏は非常に蒸し暑い。近年、人
々は快適性をより強く求めるようになってきている。建
物の中ではクーラーなどの温調が行き届くようになって
きているが、一歩、屋外に出れば自然の酷暑・蒸し暑さ
のままである。夏の太陽の陽射しを避けるため、夏の衣
料として現在最も良いとされる麻の服を着ても、それが
長袖であれば蒸し暑く、短い袖のものであれば日焼けす
る。直射日光が強く、暑くて多量に汗をかく時期におい
ては、単なる繊維素材自身の持つ機能特性のみでは不十
分なのはいうまでもないことであった。2. Description of the Related Art In Japan, the summer is very sultry. In recent years, people have been demanding more comfort. The temperature control of coolers and the like in the building is becoming more and more perfect, but if you step outside, you will find that the heat is still hot and muggy. To avoid the sunshine in the summer, hemp clothes, which are currently considered the best summer clothing, are sultry if they have long sleeves and tan if they have short sleeves. It is needless to say that in the period when the direct sunlight is strong and the sweat is heavy due to the hot weather, the mere functional characteristics of the fiber material itself are not sufficient.
【０００３】他方、夏の雨の日などにスポーツなどをす
る場合において、濡れないために防水衣料を着ると、仮
にそれが透湿性のある防水衣料であっても、蒸し暑いの
みならず、自分の体から発する汗で衣服内はベットリ
と、外から濡れるよりも内側から濡れてしまうという問
題があった。近年、開発された撥水・防水性と高い透湿
性とを合わせ持つ高密度織編物からできたものであって
もしかりである。[0003] On the other hand, in the case of sports or the like on a rainy summer day, if waterproof clothing is worn so as not to get wet, even if it is moisture-permeable waterproof clothing, it is not only sultry but also your own. There was a problem that sweat from the body made the inside of the clothes wet from the inside rather than from the outside. In recent years, even a high-density woven or knitted fabric having a combination of water repellency, waterproofness, and high moisture permeability, has been developed.
【０００４】冬に暖かくする衣料素材は現在数多く開発
されているが、夏涼しく着られる衣料は今のところ皆無
といってよい。かかる問題に対し、本発明者らは、高い
通気性と遮光性や防水性という相反する双方の機能を兼
備し、しかもファッション性においても豊かである布帛
として、細幅テープ状物を少しずつずらせながら重ねて
重畳構造を形成し、布帛に通気性を持たせる特殊布帛に
つき既に提案している。[0004] Many clothing materials for warming up in winter are currently being developed, but there is no clothing that can be worn coolly in summer. In order to solve such a problem, the present inventors have shifted the narrow tape-like material little by little as a cloth having both of the contradictory functions of high air permeability, light shielding properties and waterproofness, and also being rich in fashionability. There has already been proposed a special fabric that forms a superimposed structure by superimposing the fabric and imparting air permeability to the fabric.
【０００５】かかる通気構造を形成することにより、暑
い時期の運動中におけるベトツキやムレが少なくなるな
どの快適性における効果を得てはいるが、静止状態にお
いては今一つ通気性に乏しいという改良すべき点があっ
た。[0005] By forming such a ventilation structure, effects such as reduction of stickiness and stuffiness during exercise in a hot season can be obtained, but the ventilation is still poor in a stationary state. There was a point.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上述
のような問題点に鑑み、通気構造の更なる改良により、
太陽の陽射しを遮り、肌の日焼けを防いだり、また、雨
の日にも内部から蒸れることなく、特に夏に、より涼し
く快適に着られる衣料として、更には斬新なファッショ
ン性豊かな衣料を実現する新規な布帛と該布帛を用いた
衣料を提供せんとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems by further improving the ventilation structure.
It blocks the sun's rays, prevents sunburn on the skin and keeps you from getting stuffy from the inside even on rainy days. And a garment using the fabric.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記した目的を達成する
ために、本発明は、次の構成を有する。To achieve the above object, the present invention has the following arrangement.
【０００８】すなわち、本発明の特殊布帛は、細幅テー
プ状物の多数が多段に重ねられ、これら細幅テープ状物
の多数が該細幅テープ状物の長手方向に間隔をあけて該
細幅テープ状物の幅方向に対して少なくとも５度以上の
傾斜をもった角度で連繋糸により連繋された重畳構造物
とし、かつ、該重畳構造物に該重畳構造の方向にテンシ
ョンを加えて細幅テープ状物の該連携糸間にウエーブ構
造を発現させ、重なりあう細幅テープ状物相互の間に開
口部を形成したことを特徴とする特殊布帛細である。[0008] That is, in the special fabric of the present invention, a large number of narrow tapes are stacked in multiple stages, and a large number of these narrow tapes are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape. Superposed structure connected by connecting yarns at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more with respect to the width direction of the width tape-shaped object
And the tension is applied to the superposed structure in the direction of the superposed structure.
The special fabric is characterized in that a wave structure is developed between the cooperating yarns of the narrow-width tape-like material by adding an opening, and an opening is formed between the overlapping narrow-width tape-like materials.
【０００９】あるいは、細幅テープ状物の多数が多段に
重ねられ、これら細幅テープ状物の多数が該細幅テープ
状物の長手方向に間隔をあけて該細幅テープ状物の幅方
向に対して少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をもった角度で連
繋糸により連繋された重畳構造物とし、かつ、該重畳構
造物に該重畳構造の方向にテンションを加えて細幅テー
プ状物の該連携糸間に発現したウエーブ構造を熱プレス
してプリーツを形成し、重なりあう細幅テープ状物相互
の間に開口部を形成したことを特徴とする特殊布帛であ
る。Alternatively, a large number of narrow tapes are stacked in multiple stages, and a large number of the narrow tapes are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape in the width direction of the narrow tape. A superposed structure connected by connecting yarns at an angle of at least 5 degrees to the superposed structure , and
Tension is applied to the structure in the direction of the
Hot pressing the wave structure developed between the cooperating yarns
The special fabric is characterized in that pleats are formed in such a manner, and an opening is formed between overlapping narrow tape-shaped objects.
【００１０】あるいはまた、重畳構造を連繋する連繋糸
の間隔が部位によって異なることを特徴とする上記記載
の特殊布帛である。[0010] Alternatively, the special fabric described above is characterized in that the interval between the connecting yarns connecting the superposed structure is different depending on the portion.
【００１１】また、かかる本発明の特殊布帛において、
より好ましい実施の態様としては、色合いおよび／また
は柄模様が異なる複数類の細幅テープ状物の多数が、交
互またはある一定のパターンで繰り返し多段に重ねられ
た重畳構造をなす上記に記載の特殊布帛である。Further, in the special fabric of the present invention,
As a more preferred embodiment, the special tape described above has a superimposed structure in which a large number of a plurality of narrow tapes having different colors and / or patterns are alternately or repeatedly stacked in a certain pattern. It is a fabric.
【００１２】また、本発明の特殊布帛を用いた衣料は、
細幅テープ状物の多数が多段に重ねられ、これら細幅テ
ープ状物の多数が該細幅テープ状物の長手方向に間隔を
あけて該細幅テープ状物の幅方向に対して少なくとも５
度以上の傾斜をもった角度で連繋糸により連繋された重
畳構造物とし、かつ、該重畳構造物に該重畳構造の方向
にテンションを加えて細幅テープ状物の該連携糸間にウ
エーブ構造を発現させ、重なりあう細幅テープ状物相互
の間に開口部を形成してなる特殊布帛が、少なくとも部
分的に用いられてなることを特徴とする衣料である。[0012] In addition, clothing using the special fabric of the present invention includes:
A large number of the narrow tapes are stacked in multiple stages, and a large number of the narrow tapes are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape at least 5 times in the width direction of the narrow tape.
A superimposed structure, which is cooperative with cooperative threads at an angle with degrees of tilt and the direction of superposition structure superposition structure
A special fabric formed by adding a tension to the web structure between the cooperating yarns of the narrow tape-like material and forming an opening between the overlapping narrow tape-like materials is at least Clothing which is partially used.
【００１３】[0013]
【作用】以下、更に詳しく本発明について説明をする。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
【００１４】本発明の特殊布帛は、細幅テープ状物の多
数が用いられ、これら多数の細幅テープ状物がその位置
をずらせながら多段に重ねられた重畳構造をなし、か
つ、該重畳構造は、該重畳構造に対し、少なくとも５％
以上の傾斜をもった角度で連繋糸で連繋され、該重畳構
造を構成する細幅テープ状物が該連繋糸間でウエーブ構
造を形成し、重なりあう細幅テープ状物相互の間に開口
部を有することを基本構成要件となすものである。The special fabric of the present invention uses a large number of narrow tape-like objects, and forms a superimposed structure in which a large number of these narrow tape-like objects are superposed in multiple stages while shifting their positions. Is at least 5% of the superposed structure
The narrow tape-shaped objects connected by the connecting yarn at the angle having the above inclination form a wave structure between the connecting yarns, and the opening is provided between the overlapping narrow tape-like objects. Is a basic configuration requirement.
【００１５】本発明において、細幅テープ状物とは、長
さに比較して幅が細いテープ状のものであればよく、そ
の幅としては特に限定されるものではない。好ましく
は、５〜１５０ｍｍの幅である織物、編物、不織布など
のテープ状物を用いることができる。該細幅テープ状物
基材としては、例えば、衣料素材として用いる場合、衣
服としての肌触りの点から、ポリエステル繊維、ナイロ
ンに代表されるポリアミド繊維、アクリル繊維などの合
成繊維類をはじめ、レーヨン、キュプラなどのセルロー
ス系再生繊維類、アセテート、トリアセテートなどの半
合成繊維類、木綿、麻、絹、羊毛などの天然繊維類など
が好適である。これらの繊維を単独で、もしくは複合、
混繊、混紡、交撚、交織など適宜目的に応じて組合わせ
て用いればよい。また、嵩高加工糸など種々の加工糸を
用いて、バルキーアップを図ったり、シャリ感を得るこ
とも好ましいことである。In the present invention, the narrow tape-shaped material may be a tape-shaped material having a width narrower than its length, and the width is not particularly limited. Preferably, a tape-like material such as a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a nonwoven fabric having a width of 5 to 150 mm can be used. As the narrow tape-like material base, for example, when used as a clothing material, from the viewpoint of the touch as clothing, polyester fibers, polyamide fibers represented by nylon, synthetic fibers such as acrylic fibers, rayon, Cellulose-based regenerated fibers such as cupra, semi-synthetic fibers such as acetate and triacetate, and natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk, and wool are preferable. These fibers alone or composite,
What is necessary is just to combine and use according to the objectives, such as mixed fiber, mixed spinning, intertwisting, and interwoven. It is also preferable to use various processed yarns such as a bulky processed yarn to achieve bulky improvement or to obtain a sharp feeling.
【００１６】かかる細幅テープ状物は、例えば、所望の
織幅でリボン織機やテープ織機などで製織する方法、広
幅織機で製織し、機上でもしくは製織終了後に溶断カッ
ター等で所望の幅に溶融裁断する方法、さらには、易溶
解性繊維をスリットすべき境界部に交織しておき、製織
後に該易溶解性繊維を溶解して所望の細幅織物を得る方
法などがある。適宜、作業性、所望の細幅テープ状物の
仕様等を考慮して具体的な方法を選択すればよい。Such a narrow tape-like material can be woven with a desired weaving width by a ribbon loom, a tape loom, or the like, woven by a wide loom, and cut into a desired width by a fusing cutter or the like on the machine or after finishing the weaving. There is a method of melt-cutting, and a method of cross-weaving easily soluble fibers at a boundary portion to be slit and dissolving the easily soluble fibers after weaving to obtain a desired narrow fabric. A specific method may be appropriately selected in consideration of workability, specifications of a desired narrow tape, and the like.
【００１７】本発明でいう細幅テープ状物を用いてなる
重畳構造とは、細幅テープ状物がその位置をずらせ幾重
にも重なってなる構造をいうが、ここで、該重畳構造
は、該重畳構造に対し、少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をも
った角度で連繋糸で連繋されることを特徴とする。本発
明でいう重畳構造に対するかかる傾斜角とは、該重畳構
造を構成する多数の細幅テープ状物の幅方向（テープ状
物の幅を表す最短距離を示す方向）に対する連繋糸の方
向と定義する。かかる傾斜角をもたせて重畳構造を構成
する多数細幅テープ状物を連繋することにより、後述の
方法により、連繋糸間で該細幅テープ状物がテープ状物
幅全体にわたりウエーブ構造を形成し、重なりあう細幅
テープ状物相互の間に開口部を発現することが可能とな
る。本発明でいう「ウエーブ構造」とは、重畳構造を連
繋する連繋糸間で、重畳構造を形成する細幅テープ状物
が、かかる長手方向に波うったごとくのうねり形状（連
繋糸部分を振動の節部とした如き、少しゆがんだ弦振動
波形様の形状等）を呈している構造をいう。In the present invention, the term "superposed structure using narrow tape-like objects" refers to a structure in which narrow tape-like objects are displaced in position and overlap with each other. It is characterized by being connected to the superposed structure by a connecting yarn at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more. The inclination angle with respect to the superimposed structure according to the present invention is defined as the direction of the continuous yarn with respect to the width direction (the direction indicating the shortest distance indicating the width of the tape-shaped material) of a large number of narrow tape-shaped objects constituting the superposed structure. I do. By connecting a large number of narrow tapes constituting the superposed structure with such an inclination angle, the narrow tapes form a wave structure across the entire width of the tape between the connecting yarns by a method described later. In addition, it is possible to develop an opening between the narrow tape-shaped objects overlapping each other. The term “wave structure” as used in the present invention means that a narrow tape-like material forming the superimposed structure is formed into a wavy shape like a wavy wave in the longitudinal direction (interlocking yarn portion is vibrated). A slightly distorted string vibration waveform-like shape, etc.).
【００１８】かかるウエーブ構造は、細幅テープ状物の
幅方向に対して少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をもった角度
で連携糸により連携された重畳構造をなすことにより、
主として連繋糸間で、該重畳構造の方向にテンションを
加えることにより、布帛が変形を受け、各細幅テープ状
物の幅方向に対して斜めにウエーブの山あるいは谷部が
形成され、重なり合う細幅テープ状物の山部、あるいは
谷部どうしが一致することなく、隣接する細幅テープ状
物間に開口部ができることとなる。かかる傾斜角として
は５度以上あればよいが、さらに傾斜を強くし、１０度
以上の角度をもたせると、上述効果がより顕著に発揮さ
れるので好ましい。２０度以上であれば特に好ましい。[0018] Such a wave structure has a superimposed structure in which cooperative yarns cooperate with each other at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more with respect to the width direction of the narrow tape-like material.
Mainly between the connecting yarns , tension is applied in the direction of the superposed structure.
By the addition, the fabric is deformed, and the peaks or valleys of the wave are formed diagonally with respect to the width direction of each narrow tape-like material, and the peaks or valleys of the overlapping narrow tape-like materials coincide with each other. Without this, an opening is formed between adjacent narrow tape-shaped objects. The angle of inclination may be 5 degrees or more, but it is preferable to further increase the inclination and give an angle of 10 degrees or more, since the above-mentioned effect is more remarkably exhibited. It is particularly preferable that the angle is 20 degrees or more.
【００１９】さらに、かかるウエーブ構造を有する本発
明の特殊布帛に、例えば、高温プレスなどの処理を施
し、ウエーブ構造を押し潰したごとくのプリーツを形成
したものは、上記のものとは、またひと味違った高感性
を醸し出す外観品位を呈するので、かかるプリーツ形状
を有するものも好ましいものである。Further, the special fabric of the present invention having such a wave structure is subjected to a treatment such as high-temperature pressing to form pleats as if the wave structure were crushed. Since it has an appearance quality giving a different high sensitivity, those having such a pleated shape are also preferable.
【００２０】本発明の特殊布帛は、上述の構造を形成す
ることにより、従来提案されている如くの単なる重畳構
造を形成したものに比べ、静止状態においても格段に通
気性能を高めることが可能とるのみならず、より布帛に
立体感が増し、ファッション性をも高めることができる
のである。By forming the above-described structure, the special fabric of the present invention can remarkably improve the ventilation performance even in a stationary state, as compared with a structure in which a mere overlapping structure as conventionally proposed is formed. Not only that, the three-dimensional appearance of the fabric is further increased, and the fashionability can be enhanced.
【００２１】なお、かかる重畳構造を連繋する連繋糸ど
うしの間隔は、該重畳構造を構成する細幅テープ状物の
幅や重畳構造の重なり度合いにも関係し、特に限定はな
く適宜の値に設定すればよい。本発明者らの知見によれ
ば、該間隔は１０〜１００ｍｍ程度の範囲が好ましい
が、特に、該間隔が一定でなく、重畳構造の部位によっ
て異なる連繋を施せば、後述の方法により形成されるウ
エーブの形状に多様のものが得られるのでそのような連
繋方法も好ましいものである。The interval between the connecting yarns connecting the superposed structure is related to the width of the narrow tape-like material constituting the superposed structure and the degree of overlap of the superposed structure. Just set it. According to the findings of the present inventors, the distance is preferably in the range of about 10 to 100 mm. In particular, if the distance is not constant and different connections are made depending on the portions of the superposed structure, the distance is formed by the method described below. Such a linking method is also preferable, since various shapes of the wave can be obtained.
【００２２】さらに、かかる本発明の特殊布帛におい
て、細幅テープ状物の幅は必ずしも一定である必要はな
く、異なった幅のものどうしが重畳構造化されたもので
あっても、また、細幅テープ状物の長さ方向に異なった
ものが重畳構造化されたものであっても構わない。さら
には該重畳構造化において、一枚一枚の重なり度合い
は、全て規則正しく同一幅に重なりあっていてもよく、
あるいはランダム幅で重なりあっているものであっても
よい。また、同一素材の細幅シートを用いるだけでな
く、２種以上の異なる素材あるいは色合い（色彩、明
度、色相など）、柄のことなる細幅シートを交互にまた
はある一定のパターンをもって、例えば白色の細幅テー
プ状物と赤色の細幅テープ状物を交互に用いるとか、
白、赤、黄の各細幅テープ状物をこの順に繰り返すと
か、白−赤−白−黄−白−赤〜の如くに繰り返すとか、
種々、適宜好みの配列で、重畳構造となすのもデザイン
上はもとより、非常に感性に富んだものが得られるので
好ましいものである。Further, in such a special fabric of the present invention, the width of the narrow tape-like material is not necessarily required to be constant, and even if the tapes having different widths are superposed, the narrow width tape-like material may have a narrow width. What is different in the length direction of the width tape-like material may be a superposed structure. Further, in the superimposed structure, the degree of overlap of each one may be regularly overlapped with the same width,
Alternatively, they may overlap with a random width. In addition to using narrow sheets of the same material, two or more different materials or narrow sheets having different shades (color, lightness, hue, etc.) and patterns alternately or in a certain pattern, for example, white Alternately using narrow tape-like material of red and narrow tape-like material of red,
White, red, yellow narrow tape-like material is repeated in this order, or white-red-white-yellow-white-red ~
It is preferable to form a superimposed structure with various arrangements as desired, since not only a design but also a very high sensitivity can be obtained.
【００２３】多数の細幅テープ状物を使用してこれを重
畳構造布帛に形成する方法は、各種の具体的方法を用い
て製造することができ、必ずしも限定されるものではな
いが、例えば、適度な大きさの回転ドラムに、水溶性糊
剤が含浸された細幅テープ状物を所望の重ね幅に順次位
置をずらせながら巻き付けて、乾燥し、隣接の細幅テー
プ状物を相互に仮固定させた後、ドラムから取り外すこ
とで、細幅テープ状物が重畳構造をなし、糊で固定され
た仮固定シートを得る。しかる後、該仮固定シートを適
宜の間隔で重畳構造に対し少なくとも５度以上の傾斜角
をもたせミシン掛けを行うなどして、重畳構造をなす多
数の細幅テープ状物を一定間隔、もしくはランダムな間
隔で相互に縫合接合し、その後、縫製処理を施した後、
あるいは縫製する前でもかまわないが、仮固定のために
使用した水溶性糊剤を溶解除去することによっても重畳
構造布帛を得ることができる。A method of forming a superposed structure fabric using a large number of narrow tape-like materials can be manufactured by using various specific methods, and is not necessarily limited. A narrow tape impregnated with a water-soluble glue is wound on a rotating drum of an appropriate size while sequentially shifting the position to a desired overlapping width, dried, and the adjacent narrow tapes are temporarily interlocked with each other. After being fixed, the tape is removed from the drum, so that a narrow tape-like material has a superimposed structure, and a temporary fixing sheet fixed with glue is obtained. Thereafter, the temporary fixing sheet is provided with an inclination angle of at least 5 degrees with respect to the superimposed structure at an appropriate interval and sewing is performed. After stitching and joining each other at regular intervals, and then performing a sewing process,
Alternatively, the fabric having the superimposed structure can be obtained by dissolving and removing the water-soluble glue used for the temporary fixing, even before sewing.
【００２４】そして、さらに本発明の特殊布帛は、その
ような重畳構造布帛を用いて、ゴルフウエア、テニスウ
エアをはじめとするスポーツウエアやレインコートなど
を縫製する際、該重畳構造布帛の該重畳構造に対する方
向にテンションが加わるように縫製パーツの形状を考慮
し裁断した後、縫製する。しかる後、水溶性糊剤を除去
することによって、重畳構造にウエーブ構造を形成せし
めることができるものである。あるいはまた、あらかじ
め縫製する前に該水溶性糊剤を除去し、重畳構造布帛
に、該重畳構造に対する方向にテンションを加えた状態
で裁断し、縫製することによって形成せしめることもで
きる。Further, when the special cloth of the present invention is used to sew golf wear, tennis wear and other sportswear, raincoats, and the like using the superimposed structure cloth, the superimposed structure cloth can be used. After cutting in consideration of the shape of the sewn part so that tension is applied in the direction to the structure, sewing is performed. Thereafter, by removing the water-soluble glue, a wave structure can be formed in the superposed structure. Alternatively, the fabric can be formed by removing the water-soluble glue before sewing, and cutting and sewing the superposed structure fabric while applying tension in the direction to the superposed structure.
【００２５】なお、縫製する際、かかる本発明の特殊布
帛を１００％使いとして用いたものであってもよく、ま
た、他の布帛素材と組合わせ部分使いとして用いてもよ
い。本発明の特殊布帛は、上述した如く、細幅テープ状
物を重畳構造となし、かつ、該重畳構造は、該重畳構造
に対し、少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をもった角度で連繋
され、該重畳構造を構成する細幅テープ状物がウエーブ
構造またはプリーツを形成することにより、特に夏期の
強い陽射しによる日焼けなどを防止し、しかも通気性に
富み、涼しく着られる衣服として好適となるが、さらに
撥水性を付与することにより、雨の侵入を防止すること
もでき、ムレることのない快適防水衣料となすこともで
きる。At the time of sewing, the special fabric of the present invention may be used as 100% used, or may be used in combination with other fabric materials. As described above, the special fabric of the present invention is configured such that the narrow tape-shaped material has a superposed structure, and the superposed structure is connected to the superposed structure at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more. By forming the wavy structure or the pleats, the narrow tape-like material constituting the superimposed structure prevents sunburn, particularly due to strong sunlight in summer, and has high air permeability, which is suitable as clothes that can be worn coolly. By imparting water repellency, it is possible to prevent rain from entering, and it is also possible to provide a comfortable waterproof garment without stuffiness.
【００２６】また、シャリ感、立体感、特異な外観性な
ど数多くの特徴とファッション性を有することにより、
全く新規なゴルフウエア、テニスウエアなどのスポーツ
衣料をはじめとして、レインコートなどの雨具、その他
各種のカジュアル衣料やカーテンやつい立てなどの寝装
具、帽子、靴などにまで幅広く用いることもできる。Also, by having many features and fashionability such as shari feeling, three-dimensional feeling, unique appearance,
It can be used for sports clothing such as golf wear and tennis wear, rain clothes such as raincoats, various other casual clothes, bedding such as curtains and screens, hats and shoes.
【００２７】[0027]
【実施例】以下、実施例によって本発明をさらに詳細に
説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例によって、本発明
の有効性や権利の範囲が限定されたり、制限を受けるも
のではない。むしろ、次の応用や展開をもたらすもので
ある。なお、実施例において、「割合」は全て重量に基
づくものである。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following Examples, which by no means limit or limit the effectiveness and scope of the present invention. Rather, they bring about the following applications and developments. In the examples, all “ratio” is based on weight.
【００２８】実施例１ 経糸に偏平ナイロン糸を、緯糸として通常の丸断面ナイ
ロン糸を用いて、目付け６５ｇ／ｍ2 の広幅（Ｗ幅）タ
フタを２疋分製織した。しかる後、若干のシワ加工を施
した後、螢光染料を用いてホワイトに染色した。Example 1 Using a flat nylon yarn as a warp and an ordinary nylon yarn with a round cross section as a weft, two wide tuffeta with a basis weight of 65 g / m 2 were woven. Thereafter, after a slight wrinkle treatment, the product was dyed white using a fluorescent dye.
【００２９】次いで、１疋分のみ溶断カッターを用い
て、該布帛を３６ｍｍ幅に裁断し、多数の細幅テープ状
物を得、この多数の細幅テープ状物を繋ぎ、１本の長い
テープ状物とした。もう１疋はそのまま広幅のまま残し
た。Next, the cloth is cut into a width of 36 mm by using a fusing cutter for only one bridge to obtain a large number of narrow tapes, and the large number of narrow tapes are connected to form one long tape. It was a state thing. Another bridge was left wide.
【００３０】この細幅テープ状物を、水溶性のポリビニ
ルアルコール糊剤中に浸漬させつつ、回転する円筒ドラ
ム上に、重なり幅がテープ幅の２／５となるようにテー
プの送りを移動させながら巻き付けた。このようにして
重畳構造にテープを巻き付けることにより得られたシー
ト状物を乾燥した後、ドラム軸方向に裁断し、仮固定さ
れたシート状物を得た。While immersing this narrow tape-like material in a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol paste, the tape is moved on a rotating cylindrical drum so that the overlapping width becomes 2/5 of the tape width. While winding. The sheet obtained by winding the tape around the superposed structure in this manner was dried, and then cut in the axial direction of the drum to obtain a temporarily fixed sheet.
【００３１】次いで、該シート状物を４ｃｍ等間隔で、
かつ、重畳構造に対し、２０度の傾斜角をもたせ、該細
幅テープ状物どうしが仮固定除去後に、相互に剥がれな
いようにミシン掛けし、連繋させたシート状物を２枚作
成した。ただし、かかる２枚のシート状物の２０度の傾
斜はそれぞれ逆方向に傾斜するようにした。Next, the sheet-like material is placed at regular intervals of 4 cm,
In addition, the superposed structure was provided with an inclination angle of 20 degrees, and after the narrow tape-shaped objects were temporarily fixed and removed, they were perforated with a sewing machine so as not to be peeled off from each other, thereby producing two linked sheet-shaped objects. However, the inclination of 20 degrees of the two sheets was inclined in opposite directions.
【００３２】しかる後、該連繋布帛を５０℃の温水中に
浸漬し、先に付与した水溶性糊剤を除去し、乾燥させ
た。Thereafter, the continuous fabric was immersed in warm water at 50 ° C. to remove the previously applied water-soluble glue and dried.
【００３３】次に、こうして得られた２枚の重畳構造布
帛を、細幅テープの長手方向、即ち、重畳構造布帛の横
方向はフリーの状態として、重畳構造方向にテンション
を加えて引っ張った。かかる状態でセットし、ブラウス
前面部を構成すべく、２枚を合わせて逆台形の形状を形
成するように対称形に裁断した。残りの部分は溶断カッ
ターを用いて細幅テープ化する前の広幅布帛布帛を用
い、女性用の前面ホック型のブラウスを縫製した。Next, the two superposed structural fabrics thus obtained were pulled in a state where the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape, that is, the lateral direction of the superposed structural fabric, was free and tension was applied in the superposed structural direction. In this state, the blouse was cut into a symmetrical shape so as to form an inverted trapezoidal shape. The remaining part was sewn with a front hook-type blouse for women using a wide cloth before being made into a narrow tape using a fusing cutter.
【００３４】こうして得られたブラウスは、その前面部
が細幅テープ状物が重畳構造をなし、かつ、該細幅テー
プ状物がウエーブ構造をなし、立体感あふれる斬新なフ
ァッション感覚を有するものであった。The blouse thus obtained has a novel fashion feeling full of three-dimensional feeling, in which the narrow tape-like material has a superimposed structure on the front surface and the narrow tape-like material has a wave structure. there were.
【００３５】かかるブラウスを女性に着用してもらい、
陽射しの強い屋外での試着テストを実施したところ、透
けて前面が見えて恥ずかしい思いをすることもなく、通
気性に優れ、シャリッとした肌触り感があり、非常に快
適な着心地を有するものとの感想を得た。Ask a woman to wear such a blouse,
After conducting a try-on test outdoors in strong sunlight, the front surface was transparent and without any embarrassing feeling, it had excellent breathability, had a crisp feel, and had a very comfortable fit. I got the impression.
【００３６】実施例２ 実施例１で得られたのと同一の仮固定された重畳構造布
帛を５０℃の温水中に浸漬し、水溶性糊剤を除去した
後、乾燥させ、重畳構造布帛を得た。Example 2 The same temporarily fixed superimposed structure fabric obtained in Example 1 was immersed in warm water at 50 ° C. to remove the water-soluble glue, followed by drying to obtain the superimposed structure fabric. Obtained.
【００３７】しかる後、該布帛を横方向はフリーの状態
にして縦方向即ち重畳構造の方向に引っ張り、この状態
で布帛を固定して女性用の長袖シャツを縫製すべく、型
紙にそって裁断した。しかる後、該布帛を用いて、縫製
し、シャツを作成した。しかる後、熱プレス処理を施し
たところ、連繋糸間のウエーブ構造が綺麗に押し潰さ
れ、プリーツのごとくの斬新な形状の外観に仕上がっ
た。Thereafter, the cloth is pulled in the vertical direction, that is, in the direction of the superposed structure while the cloth is free in the horizontal direction. In this state, the cloth is cut along the pattern to fix the cloth and sew a long-sleeved shirt for women. did. Thereafter, the cloth was sewn to form a shirt. Thereafter, when a hot press treatment was performed, the wave structure between the connecting yarns was crushed neatly, and a novel appearance like pleats was obtained.
【００３８】かかるシャツを女性に着用してもらって、
陽射しの強い日にゴルフ観戦をしてもらった。腕が紫外
線により真っ赤に焼けることもなく、長袖ながら、風が
心地好く衣服内に入ってくるため、非常に快適で、着心
地抜群であったとの評価を受けた。また、デザイン的に
も好ましく、可愛いシャツとの評価結果であったWhen a woman wears such a shirt,
I had them watch golf on a sunny day. The arm did not burn red due to ultraviolet rays, and although it was long sleeves, the wind entered the clothes comfortably, so it was evaluated as extremely comfortable and excellent in comfort. In addition, it was also favorable in terms of design, and it was an evaluation result with a cute shirt
【００３９】[0039]
【発明の効果】本発明の重畳構造をなし、かつウエーブ
構造を形成する細幅テープ状物からなる特殊布帛は、次
のような優れた作用、効果を奏するものである。According to the present invention, the special fabric made of the narrow tape-shaped material forming the superimposed structure and forming the wave structure has the following excellent functions and effects.
【００４０】（１）長袖の衣服として用いて、暑い日に
着ても涼しく快適に着用でき、強い夏の陽射しを遮り、
日焼け、肌荒れが防止できる（重量による緊張により重
なりあう細幅テープ状物相互の間に開口部を形成）。(1) Used as a long-sleeved garment, it can be worn cool and comfortable even on a hot day, and blocks strong summer sunlight.
Sunburn and rough skin can be prevented (an opening is formed between narrow tapes that overlap due to tension due to weight).
【００４１】（２）衣服内が透けて見えることもなく、
ベンチレーションによる高通気性を有する快適な衣料と
することができる。(2) The inside of the clothes is not seen through,
Comfortable clothing having high ventilation by ventilation can be obtained.
【００４２】（３）高通気性を有するとともに、撥水性
・防水性を兼備した布帛を得ることができ、雨の日でも
内部から蒸れることなく、快適に着用できる。(3) A cloth having both high air permeability and water repellency and waterproofness can be obtained, and can be worn comfortably without stuffiness from inside even on a rainy day.
【００４３】（４）ウエーブ構造を形成し、重量構造を
構成する隣接した細幅テープ状物相互の間に開口部を有
することにより、立体感あふれ、シャリ感や、肌へのベ
トツキ感もないファッショナブルな布帛、衣料が得られ
る。(4) By forming a wave structure and having an opening between adjacent narrow tapes constituting the weight structure, there is no three-dimensional feeling, no sharp feeling, and no sticky feeling to the skin. Fashionable fabrics and clothing are obtained.
【００４４】（５）異素材、異色相との多様な組合わせ
により、複合機能を持つとともに重量による開口拡大ル
ープによりファッション性も非常に豊かな従来には全く
みられない新規な布帛を得ることができる。(5) To obtain a novel fabric which has a complex function and has a very rich fashionability due to the opening expansion loop by weight by various combinations of different materials and different hues, which has never been seen before. Can be.
【００４５】本発明にかかる布帛は、以上のような数多
くの効果を有し、ゴルフウエア、テニスウエアをはなじ
めグランドジャケットなど各種のスポーツ衣料、レイン
コートなどの雨具、カジュアル衣料などの衣料類はもと
より、カーテン、つい立てなどの寝装具、帽子、靴など
にまで幅広く用いることもできる。The fabric according to the present invention has many effects as described above, and various sports clothing such as a golf jacket, a tennis jacket, a raincoat such as a raincoat, and clothing such as casual clothing can be used. Of course, it can also be widely used for bedding such as curtains and screens, hats, shoes and the like.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 ＦＩ Ａ４７Ｇ 5/00 Ａ４７Ｇ 5/00 Ｚ Ａ４７Ｈ 23/02 Ａ４７Ｈ 23/02 Ｄ０４Ｈ 13/00 Ｄ０４Ｈ 13/00 (56)参考文献 特開 平３−167353（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭52−141401（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭49−140207（ＪＰ，Ｕ)──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification symbol FI A47G 5/00 A47G 5/00 Z A47H 23/02 A47H 23/02 D04H 13/00 D04H 13/00 (56) References JP Hei 3-167353 (JP, A) Japanese Utility Model Showa 52-141401 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Utility Model Showa 49-140207 (JP, U)
Claims (5)
これら細幅テープ状物の多数が該細幅テープ状物の長手
方向に間隔をあけて該細幅テープ状物の幅方向に対して
少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をもった角度で連繋糸により
連繋された重畳構造物とし、かつ、該重畳構造物に該重
畳構造の方向にテンションを加えて細幅テープ状物の該
連携糸間にウエーブ構造を発現させ、重なりあう細幅テ
ープ状物相互の間に開口部を形成したことを特徴とする
特殊布帛。1. A large number of narrow tape-like objects are stacked in multiple stages,
A large number of these narrow tapes are connected by connecting yarns at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more with respect to the width direction of the narrow tape at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape. A superimposed structure , and the weight
The tension is applied in the direction of the tatami mat structure,
A special fabric characterized by exhibiting a wave structure between linking yarns and forming an opening between overlapping narrow tape-shaped objects.
これら細幅テープ状物の多数が該細幅テープ状物の長手
方向に間隔をあけて該細幅テープ状物の幅方向に対して
少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をもった角度で連繋糸により
連繋された重畳構造物とし、かつ、該重畳構造物に該重
畳構造の方向にテンションを加えて細幅テープ状物の該
連携糸間に発現したウエーブ構造を熱プレスしてプリー
ツを形成し、重なりあう細幅テープ状物相互の間に開口
部を形成したことを特徴とする特殊布帛。2. A large number of narrow tape-like objects are stacked in multiple stages,
A large number of these narrow tapes are connected by connecting yarns at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more with respect to the width direction of the narrow tape at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape. A superimposed structure , and the weight
The tension is applied in the direction of the tatami mat structure,
A special fabric characterized in that a pleat is formed by hot pressing the wave structure developed between the cooperating yarns, and an opening is formed between the overlapping narrow tapes.
よって異なることを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載
の特殊布帛。3. The special fabric according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the connecting yarns connecting the superposed structure is different depending on the portion.
類の細幅テープ状物の多数が、交互またはある一定のパ
ターンで繰り返し多段に重ねられた重畳構造をなす請求
項１、２または３に記載の特殊布帛。4. A superimposed structure in which a plurality of narrow tape-shaped objects having different colors and / or patterns are superposed alternately or repeatedly in a certain pattern. The special fabric described.
これら細幅テープ状物の多数が該細幅テープ状物の長手
方向に間隔をあけて該細幅テープ状物の幅方向に対して
少なくとも５度以上の傾斜をもった角度で連繋糸により
連繋された重畳構造物とし、かつ、該重畳構造物に該重
畳構造の方向にテンションを加えて細幅テープ状物の該
連携糸間にウエーブ構造を発現させ、重なりあう細幅テ
ープ状物相互の間に開口部を形成してなる特殊布帛が、
少なくとも部分的に用いられてなることを特徴とする衣
料。5. A large number of narrow tape-like objects are stacked in multiple stages,
A large number of these narrow tapes are connected by connecting yarns at an angle of at least 5 degrees or more with respect to the width direction of the narrow tape at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the narrow tape. A superimposed structure , and the weight
The tension is applied in the direction of the tatami mat structure,
A special fabric that expresses a wave structure between the linking yarns and forms an opening between narrow tape-shaped objects that overlap each other,
Clothing which is at least partially used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3188999A JP2823712B2 (en) | 1991-07-29 | 1991-07-29 | Special fabric and clothing using it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3188999A JP2823712B2 (en) | 1991-07-29 | 1991-07-29 | Special fabric and clothing using it |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0533208A JPH0533208A (en) | 1993-02-09 |
| JP2823712B2 true JP2823712B2 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
Family
ID=16233605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3188999A Expired - Lifetime JP2823712B2 (en) | 1991-07-29 | 1991-07-29 | Special fabric and clothing using it |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2823712B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5559919B1 (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-07-23 | 浩平 中村 | Curved pleated product and method for producing curved pleated product |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49140207U (en) * | 1973-04-03 | 1974-12-03 | ||
| JPS52141401U (en) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-10-26 | ||
| JPH0726303B2 (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1995-03-22 | 東レ株式会社 | Fabrication method with special structure |
-
1991
- 1991-07-29 JP JP3188999A patent/JP2823712B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0533208A (en) | 1993-02-09 |
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