JPH059565B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to the installation of treads for a temporary parking lot for constructing a temporary parking lot for visitors when various events are held, etc. Regarding the frame.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, there has been no special treadle-laying frame for temporary parking lots. Materials for temporary parking lot installation include:
Currently, the same treadle-laying frame as the permanent one is used.

This frame for laying treads is based on the invention of the inventor of the present invention, and to summarize it, it consists of a grid-like or other shaped frame with a plurality of holding sections, and these are filled with wooden bricks or other treads. It is designed to hold the following. (Patent Application No. 1983-76898 (Patent Application No. 1983)
-241201), Utility Application No. 85126 (Sho 62-85126) (see Utility Model Application No. 63-194904), etc.). There is a water permeable hole in the frame that passes from the top to the bottom.
The basic function is water permeability. Further, a connecting means for connecting the frame bodies to each other is arranged around the frame body.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Since the treadle-laying frame is a member as described above, when it is used as a treadle-laying frame for a temporary parking lot, for example, if the target area is a farmland. In such a case, it is somewhat inconvenient to roll it and lay it directly on top of it. That is, since the above-mentioned tread-board-laying frame is constructed with water permeability as a vital feature, during rainy days, rainwater naturally falls immediately onto the ground, which is the above-mentioned farmland, and percolates.
This is because the compacted ground will easily become soft, and as a result, there is a great possibility that it will be difficult to maintain the smoothness of the parking road surface.

However, the above-mentioned treadle installation frame should be laid on top of a strong, water-permeable base such as gravel, but configuring the gravel base in this way is not suitable for temporary parking. This is not desirable in farmland that is often used as a vehicle yard, as it will make it difficult to restore the current situation.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a stepping board installation frame for a temporary parking lot that can be installed directly on compacted ground.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The gist of the configuration of the present invention is that a plurality of independent pedestals for placing treads etc. are stood up on the upper surface of a frame body, and the plurality of pedestals are The periphery of the stand is a continuous rainwater circulation surface, and the four sides of the frame are provided with communication means for mutually distributing rainwater, etc. from the rainwater circulation surfaces of the adjacent frames, and furthermore, on the four sides of the frame 1 and 2 are frames for laying footboards for temporary parking lots, each of which constitutes a connecting means for connecting adjacent frame bodies to each other when they are laid.

The frame body is generally made of a plate-like member, and its shape is not limited to a specific one. However, due to handling considerations, a square or rectangular shape is appropriate.

For the above-mentioned treads, wooden bricks, concrete slabs, or tiles can be used as desired. Its shape is also free. However, considering the convenience of mounting and fixing it on the laying frame, it is necessary to use a square planar surface,
A flat rectangle is easy to handle.

Each of the pedestals needs to be constructed independently in order to form a rainwater circulation surface around which rainwater can freely move. Place it on top of that and fix it if necessary. Further, if necessary, a regulating piece is provided to hold the footboards in a predetermined position. Particularly if the footboards are not fixed to the pedestal, a regulating piece is required.

The arrangement of the treads is free. For example, when treadboards with a rectangular plan are placed on a frame on a board with a square plan as described above, the treadboards are arranged in parallel on the frame, and the longitudinal sides of the treads are arranged in parallel. Place them on pedestals set up at two or three locations at intervals. In such a case, it is appropriate to configure the pedestals to be slightly longer in the direction perpendicular to the treadboards so that the sides of adjacent treadboards can be placed on a common pedestal.

The communication means may have any structure as long as it allows rainwater, etc. on the rainwater circulation surface of the frame body to flow between adjacent installation frames. For example, a connection gutter is formed in the center of the four sides of the frame so that adjacent connection gutter can be connected to each other. It is preferable that the tips of the connecting troughs on two adjacent sides be male-shaped, and that the connecting troughs on the other two adjacent sides be female-shaped.

Further, when the connecting means is configured at the center of the side, the connecting male portion or the female connecting portion is configured on both sides thereof. A connecting male portion is formed on two adjacent sides, and a connecting female portion is formed on the other two adjacent sides. It is appropriate that one side of the connecting gutter forming the male side forms a connecting male part, and the other side forming a connecting female part. The configuration of the connecting means is not limited to the above, and any configuration can be adopted.

[Function] Since the present invention is configured as described above, a temporary parking lot can be configured and used in the following manner.

When installing a temporary parking lot, corresponding treadboards are set in advance in the required number of treadboard installation frames according to the area of the parking lot. The corresponding treads are
In the case of a heavy item such as a concrete slab, it is sufficient to simply place it on the corresponding position of the treading board installation frame. Of course, in this case, a treadboard installation frame is used, which is configured such that the treadboards are positioned by the regulating pieces. In addition, when using lightweight treads such as wooden bricks, these are fixed on the pedestal with screws or the like.

After this, the area prepared for the temporary parking lot was compacted to create a smooth and sufficiently strong ground, and after that, the above-mentioned treadboard-laying frame with the treadboards set in the above manner was placed on the ground. Arrange in conjunction.

The ground above should have a slight slope.
Gutters, etc. shall be constructed on the low-lying side.

The above-mentioned stepboard installation frame connects adjacent rainwater flow surfaces by the connecting means while making them communicate with each other by connecting the communicating means. In this way, the treadle-laying frames are arranged in series over the entire area.

A temporary parking lot can be completed in this way and only with this.

The above temporary parking lot can be used in the same way as a general permanent parking lot, and when it rains, rainwater descends to the rainwater distribution surface, flows down that surface, and is installed on the adjacent low-lying side. It can be moved to the frame through a communication means and finally drained into a gutter or the like. Therefore, rainwater moves on the rainwater distribution surface located below the treads that make up the road surface, and the water level does not normally rise to the road surface, making it very convenient for walking and other activities.

Furthermore, as mentioned above, rainwater flows on the rainwater circulation surface and does not fall to the ground, so it is possible to avoid weakening of the ground due to rainwater. Note that it is also possible to lay an impermeable sheet member on the ground before laying the treadle installation frame. In this case, the above effect becomes even more reliable.

Furthermore, since the adjacent treadle-laying frames are connected to each other, the tread pressure exerted on some of the treadle-laying frames by automobiles or the like is dispersed over a wide range, making it difficult for the parking surface to deform. In this way, the road surface can maintain the necessary flatness at all times, so it can be advantageously used as a parking lot.

[Example] An example of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

This example relates to a type of wood brick laying frame on which planar rectangular wood bricks 1, 1, 1 are placed and fixed.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the three wood bricks 1, 1, 1 are arranged in parallel on the frame 2, which has a square plan, so that each side of the bricks in the longitudinal direction is spaced at equal intervals. The cradle 3a, 3a..., 3b, 3 to be placed in three places
b. Start up and configure. The pedestals 3a, 3a, which are located between the wooden bricks 1, 1 on both sides and the wooden brick 1 in the center, respectively, are connected to the wooden bricks 1, 1 in the center and on both sides.
The shape has a sufficient length perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the wooden bricks 1, 1 so that the vicinity of both sides of the wooden bricks 1, 1 can be placed. In addition, the pedestals 3b, 3b... located on the outside of the wooden bricks 1, 1 on both sides are the pedestals 3a, 3b...
The shape is half the length of 3a... Above pedestal 3
a, 3a... are wooden bricks 1, 1 on both sides to be placed.
Two screw holes 4, 4 leading to the pedestals 3b, 3b, . . . are provided with one screw hole 4, respectively.

As especially shown in FIG. 1, on the frame 2,
The surroundings of the pedestals 3a, 3a, . . . , 3b, 3b, . . . form a continuous rainwater circulation surface 5.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the frame 2
A peripheral wall 6 is provided upright on each of the four sides, and a gutter-shaped communicating male plate 7a is configured to protrude outward from the center of each of the two adjacent sides. At the top of the tip, there is a step with a lower tip. On the other hand, on the other two adjacent sides, there is also a gutter-shaped communicating female plate 7 in the center of each side.
b stands out. At the lower part of the tip, there is formed a thickness-reduced portion corresponding to the step where the tip of the communicating male plate 7a is lowered.

Furthermore, in each side of the frame body 2, the above-mentioned communicating male plates 7a, 7a
Connecting male parts 8a, 8a are formed on the two sides corresponding to the outer periphery of the peripheral wall 6, and the tips thereof are directed upward, respectively, and an annular connecting female part 8b is formed on the other two sides. , 8b. The above connecting male part 8
a, 8a... and the connecting female parts 8b, 8b... are arranged on both sides of the communicating male plate 7a or on both sides of the connecting female plate 7b, respectively.

In addition, 9 in the figure is a regulating piece 10 for regulating the wooden bricks 1, 1, 1 set in the frame 2 in a predetermined position.
a is the side wall of the communicating male plate 7a, 10b is the communicating female plate 7b
This is the side wall of

Since this embodiment is configured as described above, it is possible to easily configure a temporary parking lot that is easy to use as described below.

Here, a case will be described in which a temporary parking lot is installed on farmland using the wooden brick laying frame described above.

Wooden bricks 1, 1, 1 are set in advance on the number of wood brick laying frames corresponding to the area of the corresponding area. As shown in FIG. 1, the wooden bricks 1, 1, 1 are arranged in parallel in the frame 2, and the frame 2 is turned over.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the cradle 3a, 3a
..., 3b, 3b... screw holes 4, 4... into the wooden bricks 1, 1, 1 by screwing screws 11, 11... into them. Note that the wooden bricks 1, 1, 1 are easily and correctly positioned in the frame 2 by the regulating pieces 9, 9, . . . .

On the other hand, the predetermined area of the farmland mentioned above is rolled with rollers to make the ground surface smooth and as strong as possible.
Create 2. As shown in FIG. 8, this ground 12 is slightly sloped, and a gutter 13 is installed at the lower end (the left end in FIG. 8).

Next, the wooden brick laying frames holding the wooden bricks 1, 1, 1 are placed over the entire area of the ground 12 which has been compacted as described above, while being connected to each other. As shown in FIG. 6, while connecting the communicating male plate 7a and the communicating female plate 7b, as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting male part 8a and the connecting female part 8b are connected. In this way, the wooden brick laying frame is laid over the entire area.

In this way, the temporary parking lot can be completed very easily.

First of all, due to the structure of this temporary parking lot, during rainy days, rainwater descends to the rainwater distribution surface 5 through the gaps between the wooden bricks 1, 1... that make up the road surface, and flows there.
Connecting male board 7a to the adjacent low-lying wooden brick laying frame
and the communication female plate 7b, and can finally drain into the side gutter 13. Therefore, the movement of rainwater is limited to the wooden bricks 1, 1 that make up the road surface...
This is done on the rainwater distribution surface 5 located below the road, and the water level does not normally rise to the road surface, making it very convenient for walking and other activities.

Further, as described above, rainwater flows through the rainwater flow surface 5 and does not fall to the ground 12, so that weakening of the ground 12 due to rainwater can be avoided. Therefore, unevenness does not easily occur on the parking road surface even due to the weight of the automobile.

Furthermore, since the wooden brick laying frames are connected to each other by the connecting male part 8a and the connecting female part 8b formed on the sides, even if the weight of a passing or parked car is partially concentrated, it is dispersed over a wide area. As a result, deformation of the parking road surface is prevented.

[Effect of the invention] When a temporary parking lot is constructed according to the present invention,
The pedestal on which the treadboards are placed is configured independently on the treadboard installation frame, and rainwater flows freely through the rainwater circulation surface located at the bottom of the road surface formed by the treadboards, making it easy to Since the water is drained, there is no risk of the water level reaching the road surface, and there is no risk of rainwater falling to the ground, so the ground will not be weakened by rainwater. Therefore, even in rainy weather, obstacles such as walking due to rainwater do not occur on the road surface, and unevenness of the road surface does not occur due to softening of the ground. Furthermore, it is easy to install and dismantle.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a schematic plan view, FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. Line enlarged sectional view, 5th
The figure is an enlarged sectional view showing the connection state between the connecting male part and the connecting female part, FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view showing the connecting state between the communicating male part and the communicating female part, and FIG. 7 is a wooden brick laying frame. Schematic plan view showing the connection state of the 8th
The figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a parking lot constructed by laying wooden brick laying frames on the ground. 1... Wooden brick, 2... Frame, 3a, 3b...
cradle, 4...screw hole, 5...rainwater circulation surface, 6...
Peripheral wall, 7a...Communicating male plate, 7b...Communicating female plate, 8
a... Connecting male part, 8b... Connecting female part, 9... Regulating piece, 10a, 10b... Side wall, 11... Screw, 1
2...Ground, 13...Gutter.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of independent pedestals on which treads are placed on the upper surface of a frame are erected, and the periphery of the plurality of pedestals is a continuous rainwater circulation surface, and the frame Communication means are provided on the four sides of the frame to mutually circulate rainwater, etc. on the rainwater circulation surfaces of the adjacent frames, and furthermore, on the four sides of the frame, there are connections that connect the adjacent frames when they are installed. A frame for laying treads for a temporary parking lot.