JPH0576456A - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a cooking apparatus for simply taking out a cooked material to be prepared. CONSTITUTION:An apparatus is equipped with a body case 10 opened 11 in the upper part and with a lid body 20 placed on the opening 11 in a freely removable manner to cover the opening 11 and having a throwing tubular part 21 for throwing a material to be prepared toward the opening 11, the opening 11 is provided with a cooking plate 50 for receiving the material to be prepared, which is thrown from the throwing tubular part 21, in such manner that the cooking plate can reciprocate, and the cooking plate 50 is provided with a cooking edge for cooking the material to be prepared according to the reciprocation of the cooking plate 50. A container 14 for receiving a cooked material to be prepared is provided in the lower position of the opening 11 in such manner that the container can be taken in and out from the side face of the body case 10, a reciprocating member 30 for reciprocating the cooking plate 50 is mounted at the end of the cooking plate 50 on the side of the direction perpendicularly intersecting to the direction of movement of the cooking plate 50, and a reciprocating driver for driving the reciprocating member 30 to reciprocation is provided in the body case 10.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cooking device for cooking a material to be cooked by reciprocally moving a cooking plate provided with a cooking blade.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a cooking device shown in FIG. 12 has been known. The cooking device shown in FIG. 12 has a motor 1
Also, a main body 3 provided with a drive shaft 2 that interlocks with the motor 1, a cooking cutter 4 detachably attached to the drive shaft 2, and an inner cylinder 5 placed on the main body 1 and into which the drive shaft 2 enters.
A cylindrical container 6 in which is formed, and a lid 8 that covers the main body 3 and the upper part of the container 6 and in which a charging tube (feed tube) 7 is formed are provided.

The cooking cutter 4 comprises a slicing blade 9a attached to a circular table 9, a plurality of vertical blades 9b arranged in a radial direction, and a connecting shaft 9c provided on the lower surface of the rotary table 9. There is.

In such a cooking device, the cooking cutter 4 is rotated by driving the motor 1, and the material to be cooked introduced from the feed tube 7 is pressed downward by the pusher 7a. Standing blade 9 by rotation of cooking cutter 4
The b cuts the material to be cooked in a vertical direction along the rotation direction along the rotational direction, and the slicing blade 9a slices the material to be sliced. The shredded cooked material falls from an opening (not shown) provided at a position facing the slice blade 9a and accumulates in the container 6.

To remove the material to be cooked accumulated in the container 6, first, the lid 8 is removed from the container 6, and then the cooking cutter 4 is removed from the drive shaft 2. Then, the container 6 is removed from the main body 3 and the material to be cooked in the container 6 is taken out.

[0006]

Thus, in order to take out the material to be cooked, it is necessary to remove the lid 8 from the container 6 and the cooking cutter 4 from the drive shaft 2, which is very troublesome. There was a problem.

In order to solve such a problem, the rotary table 9 is rotated outside the container, and the container is detachably placed under the rotary table 9 at a position facing the feed tube 7. Is proposed. However, in such a cooking device, the material to be cooked cut by the cooking cutter 4 is blown outward by the rotating force of the rotary table 9, so that the container is placed outside the feed tube 7. There must be. For this reason, the main body 3 on which the container is placed must be enlarged, and since the material to be cooked is scattered outward by the rotation of the rotary table 9, a guide passage for guiding the material to be cooked to the container is also provided. There were problems such as having to do it.

Further, when the material to be cooked is shredded, the vertical blade 9b makes arc-shaped cut lines on the material to be cooked by the rotation of the rotary table 9, so that the material to be shredded has a curved shape. There was a problem of becoming.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to easily take out cooked material to be cooked and to reduce the size of the main body. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cooker that does not require a guide passage for guiding the food to the container and can cut the material to be cooked into a straight shape.

[0010]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a main body case having an upper opening, and is detachably mounted on the opening to cover the opening.
A lid having a charging cylinder for charging the material to be cooked toward the opening, and a cooking plate that receives the material to be cooked from the charging cylinder is provided in the opening reciprocally, and the cooking plate is provided. A cooking blade for cooking the material to be cooked by the reciprocating movement of the cooking plate, and a container for storing the cooked material to be cooked is provided at a position below the opening so that the container can be taken in and out from the side surface of the main body case. A reciprocating member for reciprocating the cooking plate is attached to an end portion of the cooking plate on a side orthogonal to a moving direction of the cooking plate, and a reciprocating drive device for reciprocating the reciprocating member is provided in the main body case. It is characterized by

[0011]

According to the present invention, the cooking plate provided in the opening of the main body case is reciprocated by the reciprocating drive device and the reciprocating moving device, and the cooking blade provided on the cooking plate is thrown in from the throwing cylinder portion. The cooking material is cooked by the reciprocating movement of the cooking material, and the cooked cooking material is dropped downward, and the cooking material is accumulated in the container provided below the opening. Then, by removing this container from the main body case, the material to be cooked accumulated in the container can be taken out.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 10 denotes a main body case having an opening 11 formed in the upper portion thereof.
The front wall (side surface) 12 has an insertion opening 13 formed therein. A container 14 is provided below the opening 11, and the container 14 can be freely inserted into and taken out from the insertion port 13.

A machine room 16 defined by a partition wall 15 is formed on one side of the body case 10.
A bulge 17 is formed in the center of the upper part of the. A hole 17b is formed in the upper surface 17a of the bulging portion 17, and the hole 17b is formed.
Below b, a micro switch S for driving a motor described later is provided. An electric room 18 for housing the motor is formed below the rear part of the main body case 10. R is a roller provided on the upper surface of the side wall 19.

Reference numeral 20 denotes a lid body which is detachably provided on the opening 11 of the main body case 10 so as to cover the opening 11. The lid body 20 is provided with a material to be cooked toward the opening 11. Is formed. Also, the lid 20
A frame portion 22 that is detachably fitted to the bulging portion 17 of the main body case 10 is provided in the cover body 20, and the lid body 20 is positioned with respect to the opening 11 by fitting the frame portion 22.

Reference numeral 25 is a push lid which is set so as to cover the throw-in cylinder portion 21 of the lid body 20 and the bulging portion 17 of the main body case 10. The push lid 25 has a hole 26 at a position facing the throw-in cylinder portion 21. A first pusher 27 is formed in the hole 26 so as to be vertically movable, and can be inserted into the insertion tube portion 21.

The first pusher 27 comprises a tubular portion 27a for introducing a small-diameter cooking material and a plate-like pressing portion 27b provided at the tip of the tubular portion 27. The pressing portion 27b presses the material to be cooked M that has been charged into the charging cylinder portion 21 by pressing.

In the cylindrical portion 27a of the first pusher 27,
A second pusher 28 for pressing the material to be cooked that is put into the cylindrical portion 27a is vertically movably inserted. The second pusher 28 is fixed to the first pusher 27 when it is inserted into the first pusher 27 to the position shown in FIG. 2 and rotated by a predetermined angle in the arrow direction. When the part 28a is held and moved up and down, the first pusher 27 moves up and down together with the second pusher 28.

Further, the pressing lid 25 is formed with a protrusion T to be inserted into the hole 17b provided in the bulging portion 17, and when the pressing lid 25 is pushed, the protrusion T causes a contact (not shown) of the microswitch S to be inserted. By pushing, the micro switch S is turned on and the motor is driven.

Reference numeral 50 denotes a cooking plate which is provided in the opening 11 of the main body case 10 and receives the material to be cooked that has been charged from the charging cylinder 21 or the cylinder 27a. One side of the cooking plate 50 is placed on the roller R. The other side portion is engaged with the protrusion 30a of the reciprocating member 30, and the cooking plate 50 is reciprocated by the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating member 30.

The reciprocating member 30, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, is a side surface 15a of the partition wall 15 on the machine room 16 side.
It is adapted to reciprocate along a pair of guide members 31, 32 provided on the. The guide members 31 and 32 sandwich the slot 15b provided in the partition plate 15 from above and below and the slot 1
It is provided along the longitudinal direction of 5b, and the elongated hole 15b extends in the longitudinal direction of the opening 11 (see FIG. 1).

One end 30b of the reciprocating member 30 has a long hole 1
A rack portion 34 is provided at the other end portion 30c so as to project from the opening 5a and face the opening 11, and a rack 35 is formed on the lower surface of the rack portion 34. Further, below the rack 35, a rack member 37 having a rack 36 facing the rack 35 is arranged and fixed to the partition wall 15.

A gear 38 meshing with the racks 35 and 36 is provided between the rack portion 34 and the rack member 37. One end 39a of the arm 39 is pivotally supported by the shaft 38a of the gear 38, the other end 39b of the arm 39 is pivotally supported near the peripheral end of the side surface 40a of the gear 40, and the rotation of the gear 40 causes the arm 39 to pass through the arm 39. The gear 38 is adapted to reciprocate on the rack 36.

When the gear 38 rotates on the rack 36, the rack 35 meshing with the gear 38 causes the reciprocating member 30 to move in the same direction. In this case, when the gear 38 moves by the distance L, the gear 38 moves while rotating by an amount equal to the distance L, so that the reciprocating member 30 moves by the distance 2L.

That is, the moving distance of the reciprocating member 30 is twice the stroke of the arm 39 in the horizontal direction. In other words, the diameter of the gear 40 is 1 / the movement distance thereof.
2, the height of the main body case 10 can be reduced.

Further, in FIG. 3, reference numeral 41 is a reduction mechanism for reducing the rotational speed of the motor 42 and transmitting it to the gear 40, which is composed of a plurality of gears 43 to 46. Then, the motor 42, the reduction mechanism 41, the gear 40, and the arm 39
The rack member 37, the gear 38, and the like constitute a reciprocating device that reciprocates the reciprocating member 30. In addition,
The motor 42 is provided in the electric room 18.

Reference numeral 50 designates the material to be cooked M which is provided in the opening 11 of the main body case 10 and is fed from the feeding cylinder portion 21 and the cylinder portion 27a.
The cutter table (cooking board) that receives the
One side is placed on the roller R and the other side (end)
The protrusion 30a of the reciprocating member 30 engages with elongated holes 54, 54, which will be described later, provided on the other side portion, so that the reciprocating member 30
Is attached to the. The cutter table 50 can be smoothly reciprocated by the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating member 30.

As shown in FIG. 5, the cutter table 50 has a step portion 51 projecting upward along a side edge, a wall portion 52 projecting downward on the other side edge, and an upper surface. 50a
Is formed by a plate body having a concave portion 53 occupying substantially half of the above. A plate 58 (see FIG. 9) described later is detachably mounted in the recess 53. The step portion 51 has two elongated holes 54, 54 located at both ends of the side.
Are formed.

On the upper surface 50a of the cutter table 50, the reciprocating direction of the cutter table 50 (direction A, see the drawing) and the cutting edge 55a.
So that they cross at an angle, and the blade edge 55a is recessed 5
A cutter (cooking blade) 55 is attached so as to face 3. Further, the surface 55b of the cutter 55 is the cutter table 5
0 is flush with the upper surface 50a.

The recess 53 is formed to have a substantially same shape as a plate 58 described later, and the plate 5 is placed in the recess 53.
When the No. 8 is mounted, the step portion 50b which is one step lower than the upper surface 50a without any play and the surface 58a (58b) of the plate 58 are flush with each other. Further, in the recess 53,
An opening 53a for dropping the cooked material M to be cooked is formed in a portion of the cutter 55 located below the blade edge 55a.

On the bottom surface 53b of the concave portion 53, a protruding blade 59 which will be described later is formed along the side edge 53c on which the step portion 50b is formed.
An elongated hole 56 having substantially the same width as the portion where the
A round hole 57 is formed which is located substantially in the center and has a size into which a finger can be inserted.

When the plate 58 is mounted in the recess 53 as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the tip of the plate 58 is positioned immediately before the plate 58 faces the blade edge 55a of the cutter 55 and is slightly separated from the blade edge 55a. Is positioned as.

At the same time, as shown in FIG. 8, the surface 58a (58b) of the plate 58 is positioned below the cutter 55 by the gap s.

As shown in FIG. 7, the plate 58 passes through an intersection point c of an end side a orthogonal to the moving direction A and a side side b along the direction A, and an axis line having an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the direction A. B
Is formed in a line-symmetrical shape with the axis as an axis, and the side a and the side b and the side d and the side e are formed to have the same length, respectively. The plate 58 can be mounted in the recess 53 with either the front surface 58a or the back surface 58b facing upward.

As shown in FIG. 9 (a), when the plate 58 is mounted in the recess 53 with the surface 58a facing upward, the plate 58 has a recess 59a extending in the same direction as the direction A. A plurality is formed. Also, FIG.
As shown in (b), on the back surface 58b, when the plate 58 is mounted in the recess 53 with the back surface 58b facing upward, the plate 58 faces the blade edge 55a with the same inclination angle as the blade edge 55a of the cutter 55, and the direction A On the other hand, a plurality of protruding blades 60 having a thin blade thickness, which are arranged in front and rear two rows at equal intervals, and a plurality of concave portions 59b extending in the same direction as the direction A are formed.

The plate 5 is then placed with the surface 58a facing up.
When 6 is mounted, the cutter table 50 functions as a slice, and when the plate 56 is mounted with the back surface 58b facing up,
The cutter 50 functions as a julienne. That is, it is possible to have two functions of slicing and shredding depending on how to attach one plate 58.

Further, since the side edge f or the side edge e abuts on the upper surface 50a and the step portion 50b having an angle inclined with respect to the direction A, the plate 58 is moved even when the cutter table 50 reciprocates. It does not come off from the recess 53 and fall out. (Refer to FIG. 7) When the front surface 58a is faced up, the protruding blade 60 on the back surface 58b is housed in the elongated hole 57, and the plate 58 is removed from the recess 53 by inserting the plate 58 into the round hole 57. This can be easily performed by inserting a finger from the back surface side and lifting the plate 58.

The length of the cutter table 50 in the direction A is
When the cutter table 50 is at the leftmost position as shown in FIG. 10 (a) and when it is at the rightmost position as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the cutter table 50 is oriented in the direction of the insertion tube portion 21. The size is set so as to close about 2/3 of the opening width in A. That is, a part of the opening of the input cylinder portion 21 is not blocked by the cutter table 50.

Since the cutter table 50 closes about 2/3 of the opening width, regardless of the moving position, the cooked material M fed from the feeding tube portion 21 is always received and the cooked material M is not dropped. Become.

Therefore, the cutter table 50 can be set to the minimum length that does not drop the material M to be cooked, and the length of the main body case 10 in the longitudinal direction can be shortened. Therefore, the body case 10 can be formed compactly. Next, the operation of the cooker of the above embodiment will be described.

First, the container 14, the cooking plate 50, and the lid 20 are attached to the main body case 10 as shown in FIG. next,
The material to be cooked M is charged from the charging cylinder portion 21 and the pressing lid 25 is placed in FIG.
And set the main switch (not shown) to ON.

Subsequently, the second pusher 28 is fixed to the first pusher 27, the head portion 28a of the second pusher 28 is pressed from above, the cooked material M is pressed by the pressing portion 27b of the first pusher 27, and the cover lid 25 is pressed to turn on the microswitch S by the protrusion T.

When the micro switch S is turned on, the motor 4
2 is driven, and the gear 40 rotates via the reduction mechanism 41. By this rotation, the gear 38 reciprocates on the rack 36 via the arm 39, and the reciprocating member 30 reciprocates. Then, the cutter table 50 reciprocates as the reciprocating member 30 reciprocates.

Now, when the cutter table 50 moves from the leftmost position (frontmost position) shown in FIG. 10 (a) to the rightmost position (last position) shown in FIG. 10 (b), the material M to be cooked is moved. First, the protruding blade 60 first causes a vertical vertical line of a predetermined depth to enter a straight line along the moving direction, and then the cutter 55 slices the material M to be cooked.
As a result, the shreds are cut.

Since the reciprocating movement of the cutter table 50 is a linear motion, the cut material to be cooked has a shape cut straight without being curved in an arc shape.

Then, the cut cooking material is opened 5
It falls from 3a downward and is accumulated in the container 14 located below the cutter table 50.

The cut cooking material is cut into a cutter table 50.
Since it only moves back and forth, it does not scatter like in the past, so the shredded cooked material
It is not necessary to provide a guide passage for guiding to 4.

Since the cutter table 50 is reciprocally moved by engaging the reciprocating member 30 at the end thereof, the container 14 can be placed under the cutter table 50.
Moreover, since the cut material to be cooked does not scatter, it is not necessary to place it in a shifted position.

Therefore, unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to enlarge the main body 10 for mounting the container 14, so that the main body 10 can be downsized.

Furthermore, in order to take out the material to be cooked accumulated in the container 14, the container 14 may be pulled out from the main body 10, so that the material to be cooked M can be taken out very easily.

The front surface 58a of the plate 58 (rear surface 5
Since a plurality of recesses 59a (59b) extending in the same direction as the moving direction A of the cutter table 50 are formed in 8b), even if the cooked material M is pressed from above by the pusher 27, the cooked material M and the plate 58 are formed. Friction with will be reduced. Further, the recess 59a (59b) restricts the movement of the cutter table 50 in the lateral direction (direction orthogonal to the direction A), and prevents the cutter table 50 from being shaken. As a result, the cutter table 50 smoothly reciprocates, and the load on the motor 42 is reduced.

When the material M to be cooked is sliced, the plate 58 is mounted on the cutter table 50 with the surface 58a of the plate 56 facing upward, and if the same operation as above is performed, the material M to be cooked is cut by the cutter 55. It will be sliced.

FIG. 11 shows a grater cutter table 61, which has the same shape as the cutter table 50,
A grater blade 62 is formed on the upper surface 61a.

The grater blade 62 has a plurality of small projections 62a formed on the upper surface 61a at the periphery of a large number of small holes 63.
And the small holes 63 are arranged so that there is no gap in the width direction orthogonal to the direction A.

By replacing the cutter table 61 with the cutter table 50 for use, the material M to be cooked can be grated.

[0056]

As described above, according to the present invention, the container is provided below the opening of the main body case so that the container can be taken in and out from the side surface of the main body case. Since it is only necessary to pull out the container from the main body case, the material to be cooked can be taken out very easily.

Further, since the cooking plate provided in the opening of the main body case is reciprocally moved to cook the material to be cooked, the cooked material is scattered as in the conventional case. There is no end. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a guide passage for guiding the cooked material to the container. Further, since the cooking plate has a reciprocating member attached to its end, a container can be placed under the cooking plate, and the cooked material does not scatter, There is no need to place it under the cooking plate. Therefore, there is no need to increase the size of the main body case for mounting the container as in the conventional case. Therefore, the body case can be downsized.

Furthermore, the material to be cooked can be shredded into a straightened shape.

The length of the cooking plate in the moving direction is
The cooking plate is set to a size such that it does not block a part of the opening of the charging cylinder when the cooking plate is moved to the foremost position and the rearmost position. It can be set to the minimum length that does not drop the material. Therefore, the main body case can be formed compactly.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a cooker according to the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the cooking device shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a drive device for reciprocating a cooking plate;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section of a part of the driving device,

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a cutter table,

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plate is attached to a cutter table,

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which a plate is attached to the cutter table,

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a plate is attached to the cutter table,

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a plate,
(A) shows the configuration of the front surface, and (b) shows the configuration of the back surface.

FIG. 10 shows the positional relationship between the cutter base and the loading cylinder part. (A) is a plan view showing the cutter base in the leftmost position, and (b) is the cutter base. A plan view showing the state in the rightmost position,

FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the configuration of a grater cutter,

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a conventional cooker.

[Explanation of Codes] 10 Main Body Case 11 Opening 14 Container 20 Lid 21 Loading Tube 30 Reciprocating Member 37 Rack Member 38 Gear 39 Arm 40 Gear 41 Speed Reduction Mechanism 42 Motor 50 Cutter Stand (Cooking Plate) 55 Cutter (Cooking Blade)

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A lid body having a main body case having an opened upper portion, a loading cylinder portion that is detachably mounted on the opening to cover the opening, and that feeds cooked material toward the opening. A cooking plate that receives the material to be cooked that is input from the input cylinder and is reciprocally movable in the opening, and cooks the material to be cooked by reciprocating the cooking plate on the cooking plate. A blade is provided, and a container for storing the cooked material to be cooked is provided at a position below the opening so as to be able to be taken in and out from a side surface of the main body case, and an end portion of the cooking plate on a side orthogonal to a moving direction of the cooking plate. A cooker characterized in that a reciprocating member for reciprocating the cooking plate is attached to, and a drive device for reciprocally driving the reciprocating member is provided in the main body case. 2. The length of the cooking plate in the moving direction is
The cooking plate is set to a size that does not block a part of the opening of the charging cylinder when the cooking plate is moved to the most front position and the rearmost position. 1 cooker.