JPH0568244B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0568244B2 JPH0568244B2 JP61282798A JP28279886A JPH0568244B2 JP H0568244 B2 JPH0568244 B2 JP H0568244B2 JP 61282798 A JP61282798 A JP 61282798A JP 28279886 A JP28279886 A JP 28279886A JP H0568244 B2 JPH0568244 B2 JP H0568244B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- layer
- shielding
- curtain
- back side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は外観を損なうことなく、風合いも良い
遮光カーテンを提供する。
（従来技術と問題点）
通常のカーテンは昼間睡眠が要求される時、室
内が明る過ぎて望ましくなかつた。
そこで、種々の遮光カーテンが市販されたが、
経糸に黒色を使用した朱子織（いわゆる赤黒暗
幕）または黒色を使用したジヤカード織等の二重
織暗幕があるが、表面に黒色が露出して明快な色
調が得られず、内装材として不適当であつた。ま
た、裏面に金属粉含有樹脂をコーテイングしたカ
ーテンはゴワゴワしてドレープ性は悪かつた。
（発明の構成）
本発明は上記問題点を解消し、内装材としての
要件すべて具備した遮光カーテンで、表面繊維層
の裏側に、黒色顔料を配合し塗布された遮光層が
形成され、該遮光層の裏面に50〜200ｇ／m2のフ
ロス化された樹脂が塗布されて得られた明色発泡
コーテイング層が形成されたことを特徴とする遮
光カーテンを第１の要旨とし、表面繊維層の裏側
に、黒色顔料を配合し塗布された遮光層が形成さ
れ、該遮光層の裏面に50〜200ｇ／m2のフロス化
された樹脂が塗布されて得られた明色発泡コーテ
イング層が形成され、かつ、表面繊維層と遮光層
間に明色発泡コーテイング層と同組成の中間層が
形成されたことを特徴とする遮光カーテンを第２
の要旨とする。
以下、図面に基づいて説明する。
第１図・第２図は本発明遮光カーテン断面図、
１はカーテン内側に設ける装飾布帛材（ドレープ
布等）の表面繊維層であり、表面繊維層１の裏側
に遮光層２が設けられている。
遮光層２はポリウレタン、アクリル酸、メタク
リル酸またはそのエステルのポリマー、ポリ塩化
ビニル（PVC）等の樹脂に黒色顔料または黒色
顔料とアルミ粉等を樹脂100部に対し５〜200重量
部配合してあり、５倍以内の倍率で発泡させても
よい。
この遮光層は表面繊維層１の裏面に20〜150
ｇ／m2の割合で塗布形成する。
遮光層２の裏面には発泡コーテイング層３が形
成され、発泡コーテイング層３は前記遮光層と同
じ樹脂が２〜５倍に発泡されて得られる。発泡コ
ーテイング層は50〜200ｇ／m2の割合でフロス加
工された発泡ラテツクスやエマルジヨン状樹脂が
塗布、硬化されて形成される。発泡コーテイング
層３はタルク、酸化チタン等の充填剤が配合され
てもよく、コーテイング層全体が明色である。カ
ーテンの裏側に発泡コーテイング層を設けること
により、カーテンにドレープ性が向上し風合いが
良くなる。コーテイング層が明色であると、カー
テンの繊維表面材が黒ずむことはない。
なお、所望によりコーテイング層裏面に裏布を
貼合せてもよい。
第２図において、１は表面繊維層、２は遮光
層、３は遮光層の裏面に得られたコーテイング層
である。
第２図に表面繊維層１と遮光層２の間にコーテ
イング層３と同組成の中間層４を介在させる。中
間層４は20〜100ｇ／m2の割合で塗布されるのが
望ましく、中間層４によりドレープ性が向上する
とともに表面繊維層１が薄手の生地でも遮光層２
の色が表面に出てカーテンの外観が黒ずむことは
ない。
（発明の効果）
１ 優れた遮光性とともに、明るい色調のカーテ
ン表面材を選ぶことができ、カーテン表面が何
ら黒ずむことはない。
２ 柔かな風合いで、優れたドレープ性が得られ
る。
３ コーテイング層は発泡されているので、これ
を塗布する時は平滑に塗布することができる。
実施例 １〜３
下記に示された透光率のカーテン生地に遮光
層、発泡コーテイング層を設けて遮光カーテンを
得た。結果を第１表に示す。
(Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides a light-shielding curtain that has a good texture without impairing its appearance. (Prior Art and Problems) Ordinary curtains are undesirable because they make the room too bright when people need to sleep during the day. Therefore, various blackout curtains have been commercially available, but
There are double-woven blackout curtains such as satin weave (so-called red-black blackout curtains) that use black in the warp threads and jacquard weave that uses black, but the black is exposed on the surface and a clear color tone cannot be obtained, making them unsuitable as interior materials. It was hot. Further, the curtain whose back surface was coated with a resin containing metal powder was stiff and had poor drape properties. (Structure of the Invention) The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and is a light-shielding curtain that has all the requirements as an interior material.A light-shielding layer coated with a black pigment is formed on the back side of the surface fiber layer. The first aspect is a light-blocking curtain characterized by forming a light-colored foam coating layer obtained by applying 50 to 200 g/m 2 of flossed resin on the back side of the layer, and A light-shielding layer coated with a black pigment is formed on the back side, and a light-colored foam coating layer obtained by coating 50 to 200 g/m 2 of resin in the form of floss is formed on the back side of the light-shielding layer. A second light-shielding curtain characterized in that, and an intermediate layer having the same composition as the light-colored foam coating layer is formed between the surface fiber layer and the light-shielding layer.
The summary is as follows. The description will be given below based on the drawings. Figures 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of the blackout curtain of the present invention;
Reference numeral 1 denotes a surface fiber layer of a decorative fabric material (drape cloth, etc.) provided inside the curtain, and a light shielding layer 2 is provided on the back side of the surface fiber layer 1. The light-shielding layer 2 is made of a resin such as polyurethane, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or its ester polymer, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and a black pigment or a black pigment and aluminum powder mixed in an amount of 5 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts of the resin. Yes, foaming may be performed at a magnification of 5 times or less. This light shielding layer has a thickness of 20 to 150 on the back side of the surface fiber layer 1.
Coat and form at a rate of g/m 2 . A foamed coating layer 3 is formed on the back side of the light-shielding layer 2, and the foamed coating layer 3 is obtained by foaming the same resin as the light-shielding layer 2 to 5 times. The foamed coating layer is formed by applying and curing a foamed latex or emulsion resin that has been frosted at a rate of 50 to 200 g/m 2 . The foamed coating layer 3 may contain fillers such as talc and titanium oxide, and the entire coating layer has a light color. By providing a foam coating layer on the back side of the curtain, the drapability of the curtain is improved and the texture is improved. If the coating layer is light-colored, the fiber surface material of the curtain will not darken. Note that a backing cloth may be attached to the back side of the coating layer, if desired. In FIG. 2, 1 is a surface fiber layer, 2 is a light shielding layer, and 3 is a coating layer obtained on the back side of the light shielding layer. In FIG. 2, an intermediate layer 4 having the same composition as the coating layer 3 is interposed between the surface fiber layer 1 and the light shielding layer 2. It is desirable that the intermediate layer 4 be applied at a rate of 20 to 100 g/m 2 .The intermediate layer 4 improves drape properties, and even when the surface fiber layer 1 is made of thin fabric, the light-shielding layer 2
The color will not appear on the surface and darken the appearance of the curtains. (Effects of the Invention) 1. In addition to excellent light-shielding properties, it is possible to select a curtain surface material with a bright tone, and the curtain surface will not darken at all. 2. Soft texture and excellent drape properties. 3. Since the coating layer is foamed, it can be applied smoothly. Examples 1 to 3 A light-blocking curtain was obtained by providing a light-blocking layer and a foam coating layer on a curtain fabric having the light transmittance shown below. The results are shown in Table 1.
【表】
本発明の結果、原材料カーテン生地の透光率が
15〜40％に対し、本発明遮光カーテンは0.1〜0.2
％の優れた遮光性および良好なドレープ性を示
し、昼間室内に殆んど光がもれなかつた。一方比
較例として繊維表面層に各々5μの白色ポリウレ
タン非発泡フイルムと遮光フイルムと銀色ポリエ
ステルフイルムの積層体を接着剤で積層した遮光
カーテンを得た。遮光性は実施例と同等の性能で
あつたが、ドレープ性はかろうじてある程度であ
つた。[Table] As a result of the present invention, the light transmittance of the raw material curtain fabric is
Compared to 15-40%, the blackout curtain of the present invention has a blackout ratio of 0.1-0.2%.
% of light blocking properties and good drapability, and almost no light leaked into the room during the day. On the other hand, as a comparative example, a light-shielding curtain was obtained in which a laminate of a white non-foamed polyurethane film, a light-shielding film, and a silver polyester film each having a thickness of 5 μm was laminated with an adhesive on the fiber surface layer. Although the light-shielding property was equivalent to that of the example, the drape property was just barely there.
第１図・第２図は本発明内装材断面図、１は表
面繊維層、２は遮光層、３は発泡コーテイング層
である。
1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of the interior material of the present invention, where 1 is a surface fiber layer, 2 is a light shielding layer, and 3 is a foam coating layer.
Claims (1)
された遮光層が形成され、該遮光層の裏面に50〜
200ｇ／m2のフロス化された樹脂が塗布されて得
られた明色発泡コーテイング層が形成されたこと
を特徴とする遮光カーテン。 ２ 表面繊維層の裏側に、黒色顔料を配合し塗布
された遮光層が形成され、該遮光層の裏面に50〜
200ｇ／m2のフロス化された樹脂が塗布されて得
られた明色発泡コーテイング層が形成され、か
つ、表面繊維層と遮光層間に明色発泡コーテイン
グ層と同組成の中間層が形成されたことを特徴と
する遮光カーテン。[Claims] 1. On the back side of the surface fiber layer, a light shielding layer coated with a black pigment is formed, and on the back side of the light shielding layer, 50~
A light-shielding curtain characterized in that a light-colored foam coating layer is formed by applying 200 g/m 2 of a flossed resin. 2 A light shielding layer coated with a black pigment is formed on the back side of the surface fiber layer.
A light-colored foam coating layer was formed by applying 200 g/m 2 of flossed resin, and an intermediate layer having the same composition as the light-colored foam coating layer was formed between the surface fiber layer and the light-shielding layer. Blackout curtains characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28279886A JPS63135106A (en) | 1986-11-26 | 1986-11-26 | Light blocking curtain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28279886A JPS63135106A (en) | 1986-11-26 | 1986-11-26 | Light blocking curtain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63135106A JPS63135106A (en) | 1988-06-07 |
| JPH0568244B2 true JPH0568244B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
Family
ID=17657228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28279886A Granted JPS63135106A (en) | 1986-11-26 | 1986-11-26 | Light blocking curtain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63135106A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0355787U (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1991-05-29 | ||
| JP2016096960A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-30 | 住江織物株式会社 | Appearance evaluation test method of curtain |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3607341A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-09-21 | Gaf Corp | Process for producing a coated substrate |
| JPS4811369U (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-02-08 | ||
| JPS5010438A (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1975-02-03 | ||
| JPS6122551U (en) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-02-10 | 日本臓器製薬株式会社 | Cylindrical charged dust collector |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6113303Y2 (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1986-04-24 | ||
| CA1240571A (en) * | 1983-05-17 | 1988-08-16 | Jerry Lippman | Foam coated fabrics |
| JPS61115494U (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-21 | ||
| JPS61158278U (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1986-10-01 |
-
1986
- 1986-11-26 JP JP28279886A patent/JPS63135106A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3607341A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-09-21 | Gaf Corp | Process for producing a coated substrate |
| JPS4811369U (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-02-08 | ||
| JPS5010438A (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1975-02-03 | ||
| JPS6122551U (en) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-02-10 | 日本臓器製薬株式会社 | Cylindrical charged dust collector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63135106A (en) | 1988-06-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |