JPH0555492B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0555492B2
JPH0555492B2 JP14819686A JP14819686A JPH0555492B2 JP H0555492 B2 JPH0555492 B2 JP H0555492B2 JP 14819686 A JP14819686 A JP 14819686A JP 14819686 A JP14819686 A JP 14819686A JP H0555492 B2 JPH0555492 B2 JP H0555492B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aromatic
water
yield
aromatic carboxylic
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP14819686A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS635052A (en
Inventor
Shinsuke Fukuoka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP14819686A priority Critical patent/JPS635052A/en
Publication of JPS635052A publication Critical patent/JPS635052A/en
Publication of JPH0555492B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0555492B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は芳香族カルボン酸の製造法に関する。 〔従来の技術〕 芳香族ヨウ素化合物のカルボニル化法による芳
香族カルボン酸の製法については既に知られてい
る。例えば、ニツケル触媒を用いて、ヨードベン
ゼンから安息香酸を合成する方法〔ブレテイン・
オブ・ザ・ケミカル・ソサイアテイ・オブ・ジヤ
パン(Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan)、第27巻、第389頁
(1954年)〕や、塩化パラジウム一塩化鉄系触媒を
用いて酢酸−無水酢酸混合物中でヨードベンゼン
を一酸化炭素と反応させた後、加水分解すること
によつて安息香酸とする方法(USP2634274号公
報)などが知られている。 しかしながら、これらのいずれの方法において
も金属元素を含む触媒が必要であつた。 〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 前記のように、従来の方法においては触媒を必
須成分として用いなければならず、触媒を用いる
場合には反応後に触媒成分を分離・回収する面倒
な工程も必要であつた。 〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 そこで本発明者らは、より安価に、また、より
容易に芳香族カルボン酸を製造する方法について
鋭意研究を重ねた結果、高収率、高選択率で目的
とする芳香族カルボン酸を製造できる新しい方法
を見出し、本発明を完成するに至つた。 すなわち本発明は、塩基及び水の存在下に、触
媒を使用せずに芳香族ヨウ素化合物を一酸化炭素
と反応させることを特徴とする芳香族カルボン酸
の製造法である。 本発明で用いられる芳香族ヨウ素化合物とは、
芳香族基の芳香環に結合している水素が1個以上
のヨウ素によつて置換された化合物であればどの
ようなものであつてもよい。このような芳香族ヨ
ウ素化合物としては例えば。ベンゼン、トルエ
ン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、ジエチルベンゼ
ン、プロピルベンゼン、キユメン、トリメチルベ
ンゼン、テトラメチルベンゼン、ナフタリン、ア
ンスラセンなどの芳香族炭化水素の芳香環の水素
が1個以上のヨウ素によつて置換された化合物
類;ピリジン、キノリン、ビピリジンなどのヘテ
ロ芳香族化合物の芳香環の水素が1個以上のヨウ
素によつて置換された化合物類;式
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for producing aromatic carboxylic acids. [Prior Art] A method for producing aromatic carboxylic acid by carbonylation of an aromatic iodine compound is already known. For example, a method for synthesizing benzoic acid from iodobenzene using a nickel catalyst [Bretain
of the Chemical Society of Japan (Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan), Vol. 27, p. 389 (1954)] or acetic acid-acetic anhydride mixture using a palladium chloride monochloride-based catalyst. A method is known in which iodobenzene is reacted with carbon monoxide and then hydrolyzed to produce benzoic acid (USP No. 2,634,274). However, all of these methods require a catalyst containing a metal element. [Problems to be solved by the invention] As mentioned above, in the conventional method, a catalyst must be used as an essential component, and when a catalyst is used, a troublesome step of separating and recovering the catalyst component is also required after the reaction. It was necessary. [Means for Solving the Problems] Therefore, the present inventors have conducted extensive research on a method for producing aromatic carboxylic acids more cheaply and more easily, and as a result, have developed a method for producing aromatic carboxylic acids with high yield and high selectivity. We have discovered a new method for producing the desired aromatic carboxylic acid, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention is a method for producing an aromatic carboxylic acid, which is characterized by reacting an aromatic iodine compound with carbon monoxide in the presence of a base and water without using a catalyst. The aromatic iodine compound used in the present invention is
Any compound may be used as long as the hydrogen bonded to the aromatic ring of the aromatic group is replaced by one or more iodine. Examples of such aromatic iodine compounds include: Compounds in which hydrogen in the aromatic ring of aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, diethylbenzene, propylbenzene, kyumene, trimethylbenzene, tetramethylbenzene, naphthalene, and anthracene is substituted with one or more iodines ; Compounds in which hydrogen in the aromatic ring of heteroaromatic compounds such as pyridine, quinoline, and bipyridine is substituted with one or more iodine;

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、実施例により本発明をさらに説明する
が、本発明は、これらの実施例に限定されるもの
ではない。なおオートクレーブはハステロイーC
製のものを用いた。 実施例 1 ヨードベンゼン20.4g、安息香酸ナトリウム
14.4g、水40gをオートクレーブに入れ、オート
クレーブの内部を一酸化炭素で置換した後、一酸
化炭素100Kg/cm2を圧入した。撹拌下に250〜260
℃で2時間反応させた後、冷却したところ、白色
の固形物が多量生成していた。この固形物を粉砕
し、水で洗浄した後、この白色結晶を減圧下70〜
80℃で乾燥した。この白色結晶は融点が121〜122
℃であることと、赤外線吸収スペクトルが安息香
酸のそれと全く同一であることから、安息香酸で
あると固定された。収量は23.7gであつた。この
ことはヨードベンゼン及び安息香酸ナトリウムを
合わせた芳香族原料基準で97%の収率を示してい
る。 実施例 2 ヨードベンゼン20.4g、水酸化ナトリウム8
g、水50gを用いて実施例1と同様な方法で反応
させた後、冷却し、希塩酸で酸性にすることによ
つて白色固体である安息香酸を得た。収率96%、
選択率97%であつた。 実施例 3 パラフルオロヨードベンゼン22.2g、パラフル
オロ安息香酸カリウム17.8g、水50gを用いて、
実施例1と同様な方法で反応及び後処理を行つた
結果、パラフルオロ安息香酸を芳香族原料基準で
収率98%で得た。 実施例 4 パラフエノキシヨードベンゼン23.7g、ピリジ
ン15g、水40gを用いて実施例1と同様な方法で
反応させた後、冷却し、希塩酸で酸性にすること
によつて白色固体であるパラフエノキシ安息香酸
を収率97%、選択率98%で得た。 実施例 5 4,4′−ジヨードビフエニル20.3g、酢酸ナト
リウム8.5g、水50gを用いて実施例1と同様な
方法で反応させた結果、1,1′−ビフエニル−
4,4′−ジカルボン酸が収率93%、選択率95%で
得られた。 実施例 6 4,4′−ジヨードジフエニルエーテル21.1g、
トリ−n−ブチルアミン20g、水50gを用いて実
施例1と同様な方法で反応を行つた結果、1,
1′−ジフエニルエテール−4,4′−ジカルボン酸
が収率92%、選択率93%で得られた。 実施例 メタヨードトルエン21.8g、メタトルイル酸ナ
トリウム16g、水50gをオートクレーブに入れ一
酸化炭素100Kg/cm2を圧入し、180℃で2時間反応
させた結果メタヨードトルエンの反応率は66%、
メタトルイル酸が収率65%、選択率98%で得られ
た。 実施例 8 反応温度を150℃にする以外は実施例1と同様
な方法で反応を行つた結果、ヨードベンゼンの反
応率は2.5%で、安息香酸が収率2.4%、選択率96
%で得られた。 〔発明の効果〕 本発明の方法によつて、芳香族ヨウ素化合物と
一酸化炭素と水から芳香族カルボン酸を、触媒を
使用せずに、高収率、高選択率で得ることができ
る。 また生成物の分離も容易に行える。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be further explained with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. The autoclave is Hastelloy C.
I used one made by Example 1 20.4 g of iodobenzene, sodium benzoate
14.4 g and 40 g of water were placed in an autoclave, and after replacing the inside of the autoclave with carbon monoxide, 100 kg/cm 2 of carbon monoxide was injected under pressure. 250-260 under stirring
After reacting at ℃ for 2 hours, when the mixture was cooled, a large amount of white solid was produced. After crushing this solid and washing with water, the white crystals were collected under reduced pressure for 70~
Dry at 80°C. This white crystal has a melting point of 121-122
℃, and the infrared absorption spectrum was exactly the same as that of benzoic acid, so it was determined to be benzoic acid. The yield was 23.7g. This shows a yield of 97% based on the aromatic raw materials including iodobenzene and sodium benzoate. Example 2 20.4g of iodobenzene, 8g of sodium hydroxide
After reacting in the same manner as in Example 1 using 50 g of water and 50 g of water, the mixture was cooled and acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid to obtain benzoic acid as a white solid. Yield 96%,
The selection rate was 97%. Example 3 Using 22.2 g of parafluoroiodobenzene, 17.8 g of potassium parafluorobenzoate, and 50 g of water,
As a result of performing the reaction and post-treatment in the same manner as in Example 1, parafluorobenzoic acid was obtained in a yield of 98% based on the aromatic raw material. Example 4 After reacting in the same manner as in Example 1 using 23.7 g of paraphenoxyiodobenzene, 15 g of pyridine, and 40 g of water, the mixture was cooled and acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce paraphenoxybenzoin, which is a white solid. The acid was obtained in 97% yield and 98% selectivity. Example 5 As a result of reaction in the same manner as in Example 1 using 20.3 g of 4,4'-diiodobiphenyl, 8.5 g of sodium acetate, and 50 g of water, 1,1'-biphenyl-
4,4'-dicarboxylic acid was obtained with a yield of 93% and a selectivity of 95%. Example 6 21.1 g of 4,4'-diiodo diphenyl ether,
A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 using 20 g of tri-n-butylamine and 50 g of water. As a result, 1.
1'-diphenylether-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid was obtained in a yield of 92% and a selectivity of 93%. Example 21.8g of metaiodotoluene, 16g of sodium metatoluate, and 50g of water were placed in an autoclave, 100Kg/cm 2 of carbon monoxide was introduced under pressure, and the reaction was carried out at 180°C for 2 hours. As a result, the reaction rate of metaiodotoluene was 66%.
Metatoluic acid was obtained with a yield of 65% and a selectivity of 98%. Example 8 A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the reaction temperature was 150°C. As a result, the reaction rate of iodobenzene was 2.5%, the yield of benzoic acid was 2.4%, and the selectivity was 96.
Obtained in %. [Effects of the Invention] According to the method of the present invention, aromatic carboxylic acid can be obtained from an aromatic iodine compound, carbon monoxide, and water in high yield and high selectivity without using a catalyst. Furthermore, product separation can be easily performed.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 塩基及び水の存在下に、触媒を使用せずに芳
香族ヨウ素化合物を一酸化炭素と反応させること
を特徴とする芳香族カルボン酸の製造法。 2 150℃以上の温度で実施する特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の方法。 3 塩基が生成する芳香族カルボン酸と同じ骨格
を有する芳香族カルボン酸のアルカリ金属塩であ
る特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項に記載の方
法。
[Claims] 1. A method for producing an aromatic carboxylic acid, which comprises reacting an aromatic iodine compound with carbon monoxide in the presence of a base and water without using a catalyst. 2. The method according to claim 1, which is carried out at a temperature of 150°C or higher. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base is an alkali metal salt of an aromatic carboxylic acid having the same skeleton as the aromatic carboxylic acid to be produced.
JP14819686A 1986-06-26 1986-06-26 Production of aromatic carboxylic acid Granted JPS635052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14819686A JPS635052A (en) 1986-06-26 1986-06-26 Production of aromatic carboxylic acid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14819686A JPS635052A (en) 1986-06-26 1986-06-26 Production of aromatic carboxylic acid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS635052A JPS635052A (en) 1988-01-11
JPH0555492B2 true JPH0555492B2 (en) 1993-08-17

Family

ID=15447405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14819686A Granted JPS635052A (en) 1986-06-26 1986-06-26 Production of aromatic carboxylic acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS635052A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS635052A (en) 1988-01-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS5913487B2 (en) Method for producing carboxylic acid from organic halides
JP3204641B2 (en) Process for producing oxydiphthalic anhydride
JPH0251906B2 (en)
JP3166215B2 (en) Method for producing 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonyl chloride
JPH0555492B2 (en)
JP2001213817A (en) Method of producing 4'-trifluoromethyl-2-methylbiphenyl and 4'-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid from o-tolyl metalate
JPH0610158B2 (en) Method for producing 3-fluorobenzoic acids
JP2003073372A (en) Method for producing phenylethynyl phthalic anhydride derivative
JPH04224535A (en) Production of 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene
JPH0456815B2 (en)
JP2903233B2 (en) Method for producing high-purity dimethyl diphenyldicarboxylate
SU825497A1 (en) Method of preparing tetrachlorophthaleic acids or tetrachlorophthaleic anhydride
US2948735A (en) Process for the introduction of carboxyl groups into heterocyclic compounds
JP2875036B2 (en) Cyanoalkenylation method
JP3637924B2 (en) Process for producing N-chloroaromatic carboxylic acid amide
JPS621382B2 (en)
JPH0343256B2 (en)
JPH0469132B2 (en)
JPH06104663B2 (en) Method for producing aromatic cyclic acid anhydride
JPS62185082A (en) Production of tetrachlorophthalic anhydride
JPH01268658A (en) Production of 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenol
JPH03284648A (en) Method for industrially producing naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid
JPH0819043B2 (en) Carbonylation process for the production of aromatic acids.
JPH0211536A (en) Preparation of 2,4-dihydroxyacetophenone
JPH05294893A (en) Production of carboxyphenylcarboxyindane