JPH0551994A - Manufacture method of roof unit - Google Patents

Manufacture method of roof unit

Info

Publication number
JPH0551994A
JPH0551994A JP3233947A JP23394791A JPH0551994A JP H0551994 A JPH0551994 A JP H0551994A JP 3233947 A JP3233947 A JP 3233947A JP 23394791 A JP23394791 A JP 23394791A JP H0551994 A JPH0551994 A JP H0551994A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
frame
bundle
unit
base frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3233947A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2552781B2 (en
Inventor
Masaaki Mogi
雅明 茂木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Misawa Homes Co Ltd filed Critical Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority to JP3233947A priority Critical patent/JP2552781B2/en
Publication of JPH0551994A publication Critical patent/JPH0551994A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2552781B2 publication Critical patent/JP2552781B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to manufacture a roof unit simply and efficiently. CONSTITUTION:Short posts 13, 14 and 15 are erected to a base frame 12, and roof panels 21 and 31 constituted by mounting roof members 23 and 33 to roof frames 22 and 32 are mounted to the short posts at a specific slope in advance. Accordingly, the roof members can be mounted to the roof frames before they are mounted to the short posts, so that the roof members can be mounted in keeping the roof frames in the best working condition, and the roof members can simply and efficiently mounted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、屋根ユニットの製造方
法に関する。詳しくは、ユニット住宅に用いられる屋根
ユニットの製造方法に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a roof unit. Specifically, it relates to a method for manufacturing a roof unit used in a unit house.

【0002】[0002]

【背景技術】近年、予め、工場において製造したボック
ス状住宅ユニットや屋根ユニットをトラックなどで建築
現場まで輸送し、そこで、基礎上に複数のボックス状住
宅ユニットを据え付けて居室部を構築した後、この上に
複数の屋根ユニットを載せてユニット住宅を建てる、い
わゆるユニット工法が採られている。
[Background Art] In recent years, box-shaped housing units and roof units manufactured in advance in factories are transported to a construction site by trucks, etc., and after installing a plurality of box-shaped housing units on a foundation to build a living room, A so-called unit construction method is adopted in which a plurality of roof units are placed on this to build a unit house.

【0003】例えば、ユニット工法によって2階建ての
ユニット住宅を建てる場合、図4に示す如く、基礎上に
複数のボックス状住宅ユニット1を据え付けて2階建て
の居室部2を構築した後、この上に複数の屋根ユニット
3を載せて寄棟屋根のユニット住宅4を建てる。
For example, when building a two-story unit house by the unit construction method, as shown in FIG. 4, after installing a plurality of box-shaped housing units 1 on a foundation to construct a two-story living room 2, A plurality of roof units 3 are placed on top of which a unit roof 4 with a hipped roof is built.

【0004】ところで、従来、工場において、上記屋根
ユニット3を製造するに当たっては、まず、ベースフレ
ームに束柱を立て、この束柱に予め所定形状に枠組みし
た屋根フレームを所定の勾配で取り付けた後、この屋根
フレームの外面に屋根材を取り付ける作業手順が採られ
ている。
Conventionally, in manufacturing the roof unit 3 in a factory, first, a bundle column is set up on a base frame, and a roof frame framed in a predetermined shape is attached to the bundle column at a predetermined slope. The work procedure for attaching the roofing material to the outer surface of this roof frame is adopted.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、従来の屋根
ユニットの製造方法では、ベースフレームに立てた束柱
に屋根フレームを所定の勾配で取り付けた後、屋根フレ
ームの外面に屋根材を取り付ける作業手順を採っている
ため、屋根材の取り付け作業がしずらく能率的でない。
However, in the conventional method of manufacturing a roof unit, a work procedure for attaching the roof material to the outer surface of the roof frame after the roof frame is attached to the bundle columns standing on the base frame at a predetermined slope. Since it is difficult to install roofing materials, it is not efficient.

【0006】つまり、束柱に屋根フレームを取り付けた
状態では、屋根フレームは所定の勾配で傾斜した状態に
あるため、その傾斜した状態の屋根フレームに屋根材を
取り付けなければならないので、屋根材の取り付け作業
がしずらい。特に、屋根フレームを束柱に取り付けた状
態において、屋根フレームの高さ寸法が高いものでは、
脚立などに載って作業しなければならないので、屋根材
の取り付け作業が一層しずらい。
That is, when the roof frame is attached to the bundle columns, the roof frame is in a state of being inclined at a predetermined slope, and therefore the roof material must be attached to the roof frame in the inclined state. Installation work is difficult. Especially, when the roof frame is attached to the bundle column and the height of the roof frame is high,
Since it is necessary to work on a stepladder, it is more difficult to install roofing materials.

【0007】ここに、本発明の目的は、このような従来
の問題を解消し、屋根ユニットを簡単にかつ能率的に製
造することができる屋根ユニットの製造方法を提供する
ことにある。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a roof unit which solves the above-mentioned conventional problems and can manufacture the roof unit easily and efficiently.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】そのため、本発明の屋根
ユニットの製造方法では、ベースフレームに束柱を立て
る束柱取付工程と、屋根フレームに屋根材を取り付けて
屋根パネルを製造する屋根パネル製造工程と、前記束柱
取付工程でベースフレームに取り付けられた束柱に前記
屋根パネル製造工程で製造された屋根パネルを所定の勾
配で取り付ける組立工程とを備えたことを特徴としてい
る。
Therefore, according to the method of manufacturing a roof unit of the present invention, a bundle pillar mounting step of erecting a bundle pillar on a base frame and a roof panel manufacturing for manufacturing a roof panel by attaching a roof material to the roof frame. The method is characterized by including a step and an assembling step of attaching the roof panel manufactured in the roof panel manufacturing step to the bundle pillar attached to the base frame in the bundle pillar attaching step at a predetermined gradient.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】まず、ベースフレームに束柱を立ておく。ま
た、屋根フレームに屋根材を取り付けておく。そして、
ベースフレームに立てられた束柱に屋根材が取り付けら
れた屋根パネルを所定の勾配で取り付ける。
[Operation] First, the bundle column is set up on the base frame. Also, the roof material is attached to the roof frame. And
A roof panel with roofing material is attached to a bundle column that is erected on a base frame with a predetermined slope.

【0010】従って、屋根材は、ベースフレームに立て
られた束柱に取り付けられる前の屋根フレームに取り付
ければよいので、屋根フレームを最も作業しやすい姿勢
にしたまま屋根材を取り付けることができるので、屋根
材の取り付け作業を簡単にかつ能率的に行うことができ
る。
Therefore, the roofing material can be attached to the roofing frame before it is attached to the bundle column that is erected on the base frame, so that the roofing material can be attached with the roofing frame in the most convenient posture. Installation work of roofing material can be performed easily and efficiently.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。図1は寄棟屋根を構成する屋根ユニットの分解
斜視図を示している。本実施例の屋根ユニット11は、
次のようにして製造される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of a roof unit constituting a dormitory roof. The roof unit 11 of this embodiment is
It is manufactured as follows.

【0012】まず、Cチャンネル材などによって矩形枠
状のベースフレーム12を形成する。この後、ベースフ
レーム12には、その室内側のフレーム12Aに3本の
束柱13,14,15を立てるとともに、妻側のフレー
ム12Bおよび桁側のフレーム12Cの所定位置に連結
金具16をボルト・ナットなどの適宜な固定手段によっ
て固定する。なお、前記各束柱13,14,15の上端
には、予め、屋根パネル21,31の上端縁を固定する
ための連結金具17,18,19を溶接しておく。
First, a rectangular frame-shaped base frame 12 is formed of a C channel material or the like. After that, in the base frame 12, three bundle columns 13, 14 and 15 are erected on the indoor side frame 12A, and the connecting metal fittings 16 are bolted to predetermined positions of the end side frame 12B and the girder side frame 12C. -Fix with appropriate fixing means such as nuts. In addition, connecting fittings 17, 18, and 19 for fixing the upper end edges of the roof panels 21 and 31 are welded to the upper ends of the bundle columns 13, 14, and 15 in advance.

【0013】これらの連結金具17,18,19のう
ち、各連結金具17,18は、前記各束柱13,14の
上端に屋根パネル21の勾配に対応した角度で斜めに溶
接された平板状プレートによって構成されている。ま
た、連結金具19は、前記束柱15の上端に溶接されか
つ屋根パネル21,31の勾配に対応する角錐面を有す
る角錐ブロックによって構成されている。なお、各平板
状プレートおよび角錐ブロックの各面には、ボルト挿通
孔が形成されている。
Of these connecting fittings 17, 18, 19, each connecting fitting 17, 18 is a flat plate that is obliquely welded to the upper ends of the bundle columns 13, 14 at an angle corresponding to the slope of the roof panel 21. It is composed of plates. The connecting fitting 19 is composed of a pyramid block welded to the upper end of the bundle column 15 and having a pyramidal surface corresponding to the slope of the roof panels 21 and 31. A bolt insertion hole is formed on each surface of each flat plate and the pyramid block.

【0014】一方、各屋根パネル21,31は、予め、
上記ベースフレーム12とは別に製造しておく。つま
り、各屋根パネル21,31は、まず、Cチャンネル材
などによって所定枠状の屋根フレーム22,32を形成
した後、この屋根フレーム22,32の外面側に屋根材
23,33を取り付けて製造する。なお、屋根パネル2
1,31の上下フレームには、前記連結金具17,1
8,19および連結金具16と対応する位置にボルト貫
通孔を穿設しておく。
On the other hand, each roof panel 21, 31 is previously
It is manufactured separately from the base frame 12. That is, the roof panels 21 and 31 are manufactured by first forming roof frames 22 and 32 in a predetermined frame shape with C channel material or the like, and then attaching roof materials 23 and 33 to outer surfaces of the roof frames 22 and 32. To do. In addition, roof panel 2
The upper and lower frames 1, 31 are provided with the connecting fittings 17, 1
Bolt through holes are formed at positions corresponding to 8, 19 and the connecting fitting 16.

【0015】最後に、各屋根パネル21,31を束柱1
3,14,15の連結金具17,18,19およびベー
スフレーム12の連結金具16に取り付ける。これに
は、図2に示す如く、各屋根パネル21,31の上端フ
レームを束柱13,14,15の連結金具17,18,
19にボルト・ナットなどで連結するとともに、図3に
示す如く、下端フレームをベースフレーム12の連結金
具16にボルト・ナットなどで連結する。また、両屋根
パネル21,31間を接合プレートなどで相互に連結す
る。
Finally, each roof panel 21, 31 is attached to the bundle column 1.
It is attached to the connecting fittings 17, 18, 19 of 3, 14, 15 and the connecting fitting 16 of the base frame 12. To this end, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame of each roof panel 21, 31 is connected to the metal fittings 17, 18, for the bundle columns 13, 14, 15,
19, the lower end frame is connected to the connecting fitting 16 of the base frame 12 with bolts and nuts, etc. as shown in FIG. Further, the roof panels 21 and 31 are connected to each other by a joint plate or the like.

【0016】このようにして製造した複数の屋根ユニッ
ト3を居室用ボックスユニット1とともにトラックなど
で建築現場まで輸送し、そこで、図4に示す如く、複数
のボックス状住宅ユニット1を据え付けて2階建ての居
室部2を構築した後、この上に複数の屋根ユニット3を
載せて寄棟屋根のユニット住宅4を建てる。この場合、
隣合う屋根ユニット3の屋根パネル21,31同士を接
合プレートなどで相互に連結して固定する。
The plurality of roof units 3 thus manufactured are transported together with the living room box unit 1 to a construction site by a truck or the like, and as shown in FIG. After constructing the built-in living room part 2, a plurality of roof units 3 are placed on this to build a unit house 4 having a dorsum roof. in this case,
The roof panels 21 and 31 of the adjacent roof units 3 are connected and fixed to each other with a joining plate or the like.

【0017】従って、本実施例によれば、ベースフレー
ム12に束柱13,14,15を立て、この束柱13,
14,15に、予め、屋根フレーム22,32に屋根材
23,33を取り付けた屋根パネル21,31を取り付
けるようにしたので、つまり屋根材23,33は、ベー
スフレーム12に立てられた束柱13,14,15に取
り付けられる前の屋根フレーム22,32に取り付けれ
ばよいので、屋根フレーム12を最も作業しやすい姿勢
にしたまま屋根材23,33の取り付け作業を行うこと
ができるから、屋根材23,33の取り付け作業を簡単
にかつ能率的に行うことができる。
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the bundle columns 13, 14, 15 are erected on the base frame 12, and the bundle columns 13, 14, 15 are set up.
Since the roof panels 21 and 31 in which the roof members 23 and 33 are attached to the roof frames 22 and 32 are attached to the roof members 14 and 15 in advance, that is, the roof members 23 and 33 are bundle columns set up on the base frame 12. Since it suffices to attach it to the roof frames 22 and 32 before being attached to 13, 14 and 15, it is possible to perform the attaching work of the roofing materials 23 and 33 while keeping the roof frame 12 in the most convenient posture. The attachment work of 23 and 33 can be performed easily and efficiently.

【0018】また、各屋根ユニット3を構成する2枚の
屋根パネル21,31同士を接合プレートによって連結
するとともに、複数の屋根ユニット3を居室部2の上に
据え付けた後、並設する屋根ユニット3の隣接する屋根
パネル21,31同士を接合プレートによって連結する
ようにしたので、通常の屋根ユニットが備える棟木など
を省略することができる。
Further, the two roof panels 21 and 31 constituting each roof unit 3 are connected by a joining plate, and a plurality of roof units 3 are installed on the living room 2 and then installed in parallel. Since the three adjacent roof panels 21 and 31 are connected to each other by the joining plate, the purlins and the like included in the usual roof unit can be omitted.

【0019】なお、上記実施例では、寄棟屋根を構成す
る屋根ユニット3の製造方法について述べたが、本発明
は、これに限られるものでなく、他の形式の屋根構造を
構成する屋根ユニットの製造方法にも適用することがで
きる。
In the above embodiment, the method of manufacturing the roof unit 3 constituting the dormitory roof has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a roof unit constituting another type of roof structure. Can also be applied to the manufacturing method.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明の屋根ユニットの製
造方法によれば、屋根ユニットを簡単かつ能率的に製造
することができる。
As described above, according to the roof unit manufacturing method of the present invention, the roof unit can be manufactured simply and efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の屋根ユニットの一実施例を示す分解斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a roof unit of the present invention.

【図2】図1の屋根パネルの上端と束柱との連結構造を
示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a connection structure between the upper end of the roof panel of FIG. 1 and a bundle column.

【図3】図1の屋根パネルの下端とベースフレームとの
連結構造を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a view showing a connection structure between a lower end of the roof panel of FIG. 1 and a base frame.

【図4】一般的ユニット住宅を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a general unit house.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

12 ベースフレーム 13,14,15 束柱 21,31 屋根パネル 22,32 屋根フレーム 23,33 屋根材 12 base frame 13,14,15 bundle column 21,31 roof panel 22,32 roof frame 23,33 roofing material

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベースフレームに束柱を立てる束柱取付
工程と、屋根フレームに屋根材を取り付けて屋根パネル
を製造する屋根パネル製造工程と、前記束柱取付工程で
ベースフレームに取り付けられた束柱に前記屋根パネル
製造工程で製造された屋根パネルを所定の勾配で取り付
ける組立工程とを備えたことを特徴とする屋根ユニット
の製造方法。
1. A bundle pillar mounting step of erecting a bundle pillar on a base frame, a roof panel manufacturing step of manufacturing a roof panel by mounting a roof material on a roof frame, and a bundle mounted on the base frame in the bundle pillar mounting step. And a step of assembling the roof panel manufactured in the roof panel manufacturing step at a predetermined slope on the pillar.
JP3233947A 1991-08-20 1991-08-20 Roof unit manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JP2552781B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3233947A JP2552781B2 (en) 1991-08-20 1991-08-20 Roof unit manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3233947A JP2552781B2 (en) 1991-08-20 1991-08-20 Roof unit manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0551994A true JPH0551994A (en) 1993-03-02
JP2552781B2 JP2552781B2 (en) 1996-11-13

Family

ID=16963116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3233947A Expired - Lifetime JP2552781B2 (en) 1991-08-20 1991-08-20 Roof unit manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2552781B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0321752A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-01-30 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Constructing roof unit for built-up type hip roof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0321752A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-01-30 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Constructing roof unit for built-up type hip roof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2552781B2 (en) 1996-11-13

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