JPH05502941A - 大きい角速度を測定するための電磁流体力学効果角速度センサ - Google Patents
大きい角速度を測定するための電磁流体力学効果角速度センサInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05502941A JPH05502941A JP2515639A JP51563990A JPH05502941A JP H05502941 A JPH05502941 A JP H05502941A JP 2515639 A JP2515639 A JP 2515639A JP 51563990 A JP51563990 A JP 51563990A JP H05502941 A JPH05502941 A JP H05502941A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- angular velocity
- mercury
- velocity sensor
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 6
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005316 response function Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVYYOKWPCQYKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co] QVYYOKWPCQYKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
- G01P3/42—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
- G01P3/44—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P7/00—Measuring speed by integrating acceleration
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 1.内部に空洞を有し高い飽和磁束密度を有する金属容器と、上記空洞の軸方向 にN,S極が向いて上記空洞の底に配置された磁石と、 上記磁石をカバーし、上記空洞の他の部分から上記磁石を封止する絶縁部材と、 上記空洞の軸に沿って延び、一端が上記絶縁部材上に支持された導電性の中央棒 と、 上記空洞内に上記絶縁部材と間隔をおいて配され、上記絶縁部材と共に水銀が充 填されたチャンネルを形成し、中央に上記中央棒が挿入された穴を有するチャン ネルキャップと、及び上記空洞を閉じるヘッダに取り付けられ、上記金属容器と 上記中央棒にそれぞれ接続された第1及び第2入力を有し、上記空洞の中心軸を 中心とする上記金属容器の角速度に比例した電圧が与えられる増幅回路、 とを含む電子角速度センサ。
- 2.請求項1記載の角速度センサにおいて、上記容器と一体に上記空洞の中心軸 と共通の軸を有する取付けネジ手段が設けられている。
- 3.請求項1記載の角速度センサにおいて、上記容器はバナジウムバーメンデュ ア合金である。
- 4.請求項1記載の角速度センサにおいて、上記増幅回路の出力電圧の周波数応 答は次式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ で与えられ、上記Ka/(RCS+1)は上記増幅回路の周波数応答関数であり 、上記Boは上記水銀チャンネル中の上記水銀を通る磁束密度であり、上記rは 上記水銀チャンネルの2乗平均平方根半径であり、上記Wは上記水銀チャンネル の有効幅であり上記τはτ=ν・(1+M2)/h2で表わされる変換時定数で あり、上記νは水銀の動粘性度であり、上記hは上記水銀チャンネルの有効高さ であり、上記Mはハートマン数である。
- 5.内部に空洞を有し、高い飽和磁束密度を有する円筒状金属容器と、 上記空洞の軸方向にN,S極が向いて上記空洞の底に配置された永久磁石と、 上記永久磁石の上に絶縁されて配置され、上記空洞の内周面によって側面が規定 され、蓋により上面が規定され、水銀が満たされた水銀チャンネルと、 上記蓋を通り上記水銀チャンネル中に延びて測定電極を構成する中央棒と、及び 上記空洞内でヘッダに支持され、上記中央棒と上記容器にそれぞれ接続された入 力を有する増幅回路、 とを含み、上記ヘッダは上記空洞を閉じ、かつ外側に上記増幅回路のための複数 の電気接続端子を保持している電子角速度センサ。
- 6.請求項5記載の角速度センサにおいて、上記ヘッダを貫通し、上記中央棒と 接触する中央端子ピンが設けられている。
- 7.請求項5記載の角速度センサにおいて、上記永久磁石を上記水銀から絶縁す るエポキシカバーが設けられており、上記永久磁石はそのN極が上記空洞の底に 対向している。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US426,254 | 1989-10-25 | ||
US07/426,254 US5067351A (en) | 1989-10-25 | 1989-10-25 | Magnetohydrodynamic angular rate sensor for measuring large angular rates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05502941A true JPH05502941A (ja) | 1993-05-20 |
JP3055935B2 JP3055935B2 (ja) | 2000-06-26 |
Family
ID=23690002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2515639A Expired - Lifetime JP3055935B2 (ja) | 1989-10-25 | 1990-10-25 | 大きい角速度を測定するための電磁流体力学効果角速度センサ |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5067351A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0497872B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3055935B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE120011T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2070628C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69017914T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1991006869A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5461919A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-10-31 | Maxtor Corporation | Low-profile magnetohydrodynamic motion sensor for an electronic system |
US5389850A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-02-14 | Maxtor Corporation | Rotational shock sensor |
US5665912A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1997-09-09 | A-Tech Corporation | Active magnetohydrodynamic rate sensor |
US6173611B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2001-01-16 | A-Tech Corporation | MHD sensor for measuring microradian angular rates and displacements |
US7227111B2 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2007-06-05 | A-Tech Corporation | Optical inertial reference unit for kilohertz bandwidth submicroradian optical pointing and jitter control |
US7171853B1 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2007-02-06 | Applied Technology Associates | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) actuator sensor |
US7663269B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2010-02-16 | A-Tech Corporation | High bandwidth linear actuator for steering mirror applications |
JP4552955B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-13 | 2010-09-29 | 株式会社デンソー | スタータ |
US20100088063A1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-08 | A-Tech Corporation | Method and Apparatus for Precision Azimuth Measurement |
US20120227303A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-09-13 | Krenzel Arthur E | Magnetohydrodynamic Sensor System |
US8166818B2 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-05-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Using pole pieces to guide magnetic flux through a MEMS device and method of making |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2850652A (en) * | 1953-12-11 | 1958-09-02 | Austin N Stanton | Conductive fluid type electromagnetic device |
US2753469A (en) * | 1954-06-01 | 1956-07-03 | Statham Lab Inc | Accelerometers |
US3176520A (en) * | 1960-09-12 | 1965-04-06 | Honeywell Inc | Angular accelerometer |
US3238787A (en) * | 1960-12-01 | 1966-03-08 | Gen Precision Inc | Angular accelerometer equipped with mercury filled rotor |
US3306113A (en) * | 1963-10-03 | 1967-02-28 | Thomas E Tuccinardi | Transducer providing alternating-current output in response to rotation of transducer body relative to inertial conductive fluid contained therein |
US3771371A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1973-11-13 | Singer Co | Accelerometer having a liquid proof mass |
US4232554A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-11-11 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Thermal emission flaw detection method |
US4232553A (en) * | 1979-01-12 | 1980-11-11 | Kbg Corporation | Angular acceleration sensing apparatus |
US4443724A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1984-04-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Shaft transducer having DC output proportional to angular velocity |
US4764908A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1988-08-16 | Greer Jr Sedley J | Magnetohydrodynamic fluid transducer |
DE3341800C2 (de) * | 1983-11-19 | 1985-09-19 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn | Drehbewegungsmeßgerät |
US4716763A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1988-01-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Jet flow in an angular velocity sensor |
US4726227A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1988-02-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Angular velocity sensor having low temperature sensitivity |
US4718276A (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1988-01-12 | Applied Technology Associates, Inc. | Angular motion sensor |
-
1989
- 1989-10-25 US US07/426,254 patent/US5067351A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-10-25 DE DE69017914T patent/DE69017914T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-25 JP JP2515639A patent/JP3055935B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-25 AT AT90916574T patent/ATE120011T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-25 WO PCT/US1990/006100 patent/WO1991006869A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-10-25 CA CA002070628A patent/CA2070628C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-25 EP EP90916574A patent/EP0497872B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2070628C (en) | 2000-08-15 |
EP0497872A1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
DE69017914D1 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
JP3055935B2 (ja) | 2000-06-26 |
CA2070628A1 (en) | 1991-04-26 |
EP0497872B1 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
WO1991006869A1 (en) | 1991-05-16 |
ATE120011T1 (de) | 1995-04-15 |
EP0497872A4 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
DE69017914T2 (de) | 1995-07-06 |
US5067351A (en) | 1991-11-26 |
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