JPH054995A - Organosilicon compound and production thereof - Google Patents
Organosilicon compound and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH054995A JPH054995A JP3017164A JP1716491A JPH054995A JP H054995 A JPH054995 A JP H054995A JP 3017164 A JP3017164 A JP 3017164A JP 1716491 A JP1716491 A JP 1716491A JP H054995 A JPH054995 A JP H054995A
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- formula
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
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- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は文献未載の新規な有機け
い素化合物、特には多官能性シランカップリング剤や異
官能性シランカップリング剤、さらにはシリコーン樹脂
用架橋剤の合成に有用とされる新規な有機けい素化合物
に関するものである。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is useful for the synthesis of novel organosilicon compounds which have not been published in the literature, especially polyfunctional silane coupling agents and heterofunctional silane coupling agents, and further crosslinking agents for silicone resins. The present invention relates to a novel organosilicon compound.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の構成】本発明は文献未載の新規な有機けい素化
合物およびその製造方法に関するものであり、このもの
は一般式DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel organic silicon compound which has not been published in the literature, and a method for producing the same.
【0003】[0003]
【化5】 [Chemical 5]
【0004】で示され、Aは水素原子または式-R1-Si(C
H3)3-nXnで示される基で、R1は -CH2-CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2
CH(CH3)CH2-, -CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2CH2CH2CH2CH
2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2-,A is a hydrogen atom or the formula --R 1 --Si (C
H 3 ) 3-n X n , R 1 is -CH 2 -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2- , -CH 2
CH (CH 3 ) CH 2- , -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2- , -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH
2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2- ,
【0005】[0005]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0006】[0006]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0007】[0007]
【化8】 [Chemical 8]
【0008】などで示される炭素数4以上の2価の有機
基、Xは-OCH3, -OCH2CH3, -OCH2CH2CH2CH3, -O-CCH3=C
H2、 -O-COCH3、 -O-N=CCH3-CH2CH3、 -Cl、 -NH2 など、好
ましくは保存時、使用時の安定性から-OCH3, -OCH2CH3
などのアルコキシ基とされる加水分解性基、nは1,2
または3であり、この4個のAのうち少なくとも1個は
上記の-R1-Si(CH3)3-nXn基であるものである。A divalent organic group having 4 or more carbon atoms represented by, for example, X is --OCH 3 , --OCH 2 CH 3 , --OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , --O--CCH 3 = C
H 2, -O-COCH 3 , -ON = CCH 3 -CH 2 CH 3 , -Cl, -NH 2, etc., preferably -OCH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 3 from the stability during storage and use.
A hydrolyzable group such as an alkoxy group, n is 1, 2
Or 3, and at least one of the four A is the above-mentioned —R 1 —Si (CH 3 ) 3-n X n group.
【0009】この一般式(1) で示される有機けい素化合
物としてはAs the organic silicon compound represented by the general formula (1),
【0010】[0010]
【化9】 [Chemical 9]
【0011】[0011]
【化10】 [Chemical 10]
【0012】[0012]
【化11】 [Chemical 11]
【0013】[0013]
【化12】 [Chemical 12]
【0014】[0014]
【化13】 [Chemical 13]
【0015】[0015]
【化14】 [Chemical 14]
【0016】[0016]
【化15】 [Chemical 15]
【0017】[0017]
【化16】 [Chemical 16]
【0018】[0018]
【化17】 [Chemical 17]
【0019】[0019]
【化18】 [Chemical 18]
【0020】[0020]
【化19】 [Chemical 19]
【0021】[0021]
【化20】 [Chemical 20]
【0022】[0022]
【化21】 [Chemical 21]
【0023】[0023]
【化22】 [Chemical formula 22]
【0024】[0024]
【化23】 [Chemical formula 23]
【0025】[0025]
【化24】 [Chemical formula 24]
【0026】[0026]
【化25】 [Chemical 25]
【0027】[0027]
【化26】 [Chemical formula 26]
【0028】[0028]
【化27】 [Chemical 27]
【0029】[0029]
【化28】 [Chemical 28]
【0030】[0030]
【化29】 [Chemical 29]
【0031】[0031]
【化30】 [Chemical 30]
【0032】[0032]
【化31】 [Chemical 31]
【0033】[0033]
【化32】 [Chemical 32]
【0034】[0034]
【化33】 [Chemical 33]
【0035】[0035]
【化34】 [Chemical 34]
【0036】[0036]
【化35】 [Chemical 35]
【0037】[0037]
【化36】 [Chemical 36]
【0038】などが例示されるが、これはこの具体例に
限定されるものではない。Although the above is exemplified, this is not limited to this specific example.
【0039】また、本発明の有機けい素化合物は式The organic silicon compound of the present invention has the formula
【0040】[0040]
【化37】 [Chemical 37]
【0041】で示される1,3,5,7 −テトラメチルシクロ
テトラシロキサンと一般式1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane represented by
【0042】[0042]
【化38】 [Chemical 38]
【0043】で示され、R2が炭素数2以上の2価の有機
基、R3が水素原子またはメチル基、Xが加水分解性基、
nが1,2または3であるオルガノシランとを遷移金属
化合物の存在下に反応させることによって得ることがで
きる。R 2 is a divalent organic group having 2 or more carbon atoms, R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X is a hydrolyzable group,
It can be obtained by reacting an organosilane in which n is 1, 2 or 3 in the presence of a transition metal compound.
【0044】なお、上記におけるR2は前記したR1の例示
から-CH2-CH2- を除いたものであり、加水分解性基Xは
前記と同じものであるが、ここに使用される前記した式
(2)で示されるオルガノシランとしては下記のものIn the above, R 2 is the above-mentioned R 1 excluding --CH 2 --CH 2- , and the hydrolyzable group X is the same as above, but it is used here. The above formula
The organosilanes represented by (2) are as follows:
【0045】CH2=CH-(CH2)4Si(OCH2CH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCH3(OCH2CH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)4Si(OCH2CH2CH2CH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4Si(O-COCH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCH3(O-COCH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)4Si(O-CCH3=CH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCH3(O-CCH3=CH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)4Si(O-N=CCH3-CH2CH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCH3(O-N=CCH3-CH2CH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)4Si(NH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCH3(NH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCl3 CH2=CH-(CH2)4SiCH3Cl2 CH2=CH-(CH2)2Si(OCH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)2SiCH3(OCH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)2Si(OCH2CH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)2SiCH3(O-CH2CH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)2Si(OCCH3=CH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)2SiCH3(OCCH3CH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)2SiCl3 CH2=CH-(CH2)2SiCH3Cl2 CH2=CH-(CH2)2Si(NH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)2SiCH3(NH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)8Si(OCH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)8SiCH3(OCH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)8Si(OCH2CH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)8SiCH3(OCH2CH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)8Si(O-CCH3=CH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)8SiCH3(O-CCH3=CH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)8SiCl3 CH2=CH-(CH2)8SiCH3Cl2 CH2=CH-(CH2)8Si(NH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)8SiCH3(NH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)12Si(OCH3)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)12SiCH3(OCH3)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)12Si(O-CCH3=CH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)12SiCH3(O-CCH3=CH2)2 CH2=CH-(CH2)12SiCl3 CH2=CH-(CH2)12SiCH3Cl2 CH2=CH-(CH2)12Si(NH2)3 CH2=CH-(CH2)12SiCH3(NH2)2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 Si (OCH 2 CH 3 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCH 3 (OCH 2 CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 Si (OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 Si (O-COCH 3 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCH 3 (O-COCH 3 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 Si (O-CCH 3 = CH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCH 3 (O-CCH 3 = CH 2 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 Si (ON = CCH 3 -CH 2 CH 3 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCH 3 (ON = CCH 3 -CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 Si (NH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCH 3 (NH 2 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCl 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 4 SiCH 3 Cl 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2) 2 Si (OCH 3) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2) 2 SiCH 3 (OCH 3) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2) 2 Si (OCH 2 CH 3) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 SiCH 3 (O-CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 Si (OCCH 3 = CH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 SiCH 3 (OCCH 3 CH 2 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 SiCl 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 SiCH 3 Cl 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 Si (NH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 2 SiCH 3 (NH 2 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 SiCH 3 (OCH 3 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 Si (OCH 2 CH 3 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 SiCH 3 (OCH 2 CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 Si (O-CCH 3 = CH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 SiCH 3 (O-CCH 3 = CH 2 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 SiCl 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 SiCH 3 Cl 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 8 Si (NH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH - (CH 2) 8 SiCH 3 (NH 2) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2) 12 Si (OCH 3) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2) 12 SiCH 3 (OCH 3) 2 CH 2 = CH -(CH 2 ) 12 Si (O-CCH 3 = CH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 12 SiCH 3 (O-CCH 3 = CH 2 ) 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 12 SiCl 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 12 SiCH 3 Cl 2 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 12 Si (NH 2 ) 3 CH 2 = CH- (CH 2 ) 12 SiCH 3 (NH 2 ) 2
【0046】[0046]
【化39】 [Chemical Formula 39]
【0047】[0047]
【化40】 [Chemical 40]
【0048】[0048]
【化41】 [Chemical 41]
【0049】[0049]
【化42】 [Chemical 42]
【0050】[0050]
【化43】 [Chemical 43]
【0051】[0051]
【化44】 [Chemical 44]
【0052】が例示されるし、ここに使用される遷移金
属化合物としては白金、ロジウム、ルテニウム、パラジ
ウム系の化合物が特に好ましいものとされる。Examples of the transition metal compound include platinum, rhodium, ruthenium and palladium compounds.
【0053】この反応はヒドロシリル化反応であり、使
用される遷移金属化合物は触媒として作用するものであ
るが、この反応条件は室温から150 ℃位の範囲とすれば
よく、これはトルエン、キシレン、THF、ジオキサン
などの溶剤存在下でしてもよい。This reaction is a hydrosilylation reaction, and the transition metal compound used acts as a catalyst, but the reaction conditions may be room temperature to 150 ° C., such as toluene, xylene, It may be performed in the presence of a solvent such as THF or dioxane.
【0054】また、この反応は本発明の有機けい素化合
物が≡Si-H基を含有するものであることから、部分ヒド
ロシリル化反応させる必要があるので、過剰の1,3,5,7
−テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサンとヒドロシリル
化触媒との混合物中に末端不飽和二重結合含有オルガノ
シランを滴下して反応させればよいが、この際のテトラ
メチルシクロテトラシロキサン/末端不飽和二重結合含
有オルガノシランのモル比はこれが0.3 未満であると有
機官能基を導入するための手掛りとなる≡Si-H基がほと
んど残存しなくなるし、10.0より多くすると目的物のポ
ット収率が低くなり過ぎてコスト的に不利となるので、
0.3 〜10.0の範囲とすればよいが、この好ましい範囲は
0.5 〜5.0 とされる。Further, since this reaction requires the partial hydrosilylation reaction because the organosilicon compound of the present invention contains an ≡Si--H group, an excess of 1,3,5,7 is required.
-A terminal unsaturated double bond-containing organosilane may be added dropwise to a mixture of tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane and a hydrosilylation catalyst to cause a reaction. In this case, tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane / terminal unsaturated double bond When the molar ratio of the contained organosilane is less than 0.3, the ≡Si-H group, which is a clue for introducing the organic functional group, hardly remains, and when it is more than 10.0, the pot yield of the target product becomes too low. Will be disadvantageous in terms of cost,
The range may be 0.3 to 10.0, but the preferred range is
It is set to 0.5 to 5.0.
【0055】本発明の有機けい素化合物はこのヒドロシ
リル化反応終了後、蒸溜精製して使用すればよいが、こ
れは低沸点分を溜去したのちの混合物をそのまま使用し
てもよく、さらには必要に応じ窒素原子または硫黄原子
を含有する化合物を投入してヒドロシリル化触媒を失活
させてその安定性を向上させてもよい。The organosilicon compound of the present invention may be used by distillation purification after the completion of the hydrosilylation reaction, and the mixture obtained by distilling off the low boiling point component may be used as it is. If necessary, a compound containing a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom may be added to deactivate the hydrosilylation catalyst to improve its stability.
【0056】このようにして作られた本発明の有機けい
素化合物は1分子中に≡Si-H基と少なくとも1個の-R1-
Si(CH3)3-n-Xn 基を有しているので、これは多官能性シ
ランカップリング剤や異官能性シランカップリング剤の
合成原料として、およびシリコーン樹脂架橋剤などとし
て有用とされる。The organosilicon compound of the present invention thus produced has ≡Si—H group and at least one —R 1 — in one molecule.
Since a Si (CH 3) 3-n -X n groups, which as a starting material for the synthesis of multi-functional silane coupling agents and cross-functional silane coupling agent, and useful as a silicone resin crosslinking agent To be done.
【0057】すなわち、本発明の有機けい素化合物とア
リルグリシジルエ−テル、アリルメタクリレ−ト、3,
4−エポキシ−1−ビニルシクロヘキサン、アリルクロ
ライドなどのビニル基含有化合物の1種類とを、遷移金
属化合物の存在下でヒドロシリル化反応させると、有機
官能基を複数個有する多官能性シランカップリング剤と
することができるし、このビニル基含有化合物を2種類
以上とすれば異種の有機官能基を1分子中に合わせもつ
異官能性シランカップリング剤を合成することができ
る。なお、このシリコ−ン樹脂の架橋剤としてはこのま
ま使用することができるが、これは付加/縮合兼用タイ
プとすることもできる。That is, the organosilicon compound of the present invention and allyl glycidyl ether, allyl methacrylate, 3,
When a hydrosilylation reaction is carried out with one type of a vinyl group-containing compound such as 4-epoxy-1-vinylcyclohexane and allyl chloride in the presence of a transition metal compound, a polyfunctional silane coupling agent having a plurality of organic functional groups. If two or more kinds of vinyl group-containing compounds are used, a heterofunctional silane coupling agent having different organic functional groups in one molecule can be synthesized. The silicone resin can be used as it is as a cross-linking agent, but it may be an addition / condensation type.
【0058】[0058]
【実施例】つぎに本発明の実施例をあげる。
実施例1
撹拌機、ジムロート冷却管、温度計、滴下漏斗を備え付
けた1Lの反応器に、窒素雰囲気下で1,3,5,7 −テトラ
メチルシクロテトラシロキサン(以下化合物−Aと略記
する)を432 g(1.8 モル)仕込み、60℃まで昇温し、
ここに塩化白金酸0.5 重量%含有エタノール溶液を1.2
g添加したのち、直ちに式
[(CH3)3O]3Si-CH2CH2CH2CH2-CH=CH2
で示される6−トリメトキシシリル−1−ヘキセン(化
合物−1)123.6g(0.6 モル)を60〜65℃の温度を維
持するようにゆっくり滴下し、滴下終了後65〜70℃で1
時間加熱撹拌したのち蒸溜したところ、沸点が161 〜16
3 ℃/3 Torr で無色透明な液体182.0 g(収率46.7
%)が得られた。EXAMPLES Next, examples of the present invention will be given. Example 1 A 1 L reactor equipped with a stirrer, a Dimroth condenser, a thermometer, and a dropping funnel was charged with 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane (hereinafter abbreviated as compound-A) under a nitrogen atmosphere. 432 g (1.8 mol) was charged and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C.
Add 1.2% ethanol solution containing 0.5% by weight of chloroplatinic acid.
After g added immediately formula [(CH 3) 3 O] 3 Si-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -CH = represented by CH 2 6- trimethoxysilyl-1-hexene (Compound -1) 123.6 g (0.6 mol) is slowly added dropwise so as to maintain the temperature of 60 to 65 ° C.
When heated and stirred for hours, it was distilled and the boiling point was 161-116.
182.0 g (46.7% yield) of a colorless transparent liquid at 3 ° C / 3 Torr.
%)was gotten.
【0059】このものはガスクロマトグラフ分析により
純度が96.3%であり、これは粘度5.35cS、比重1.026 、
屈折率1.4198という物性を示した。ついで、このものに
ついて赤外吸収スペクトル分析、核磁気共鳴スペクトル
分析、マススペクトル分析および元素分析を行なったと
ころ、下記のとおりの結果が得られ、このIR、NMR
については図1、図2に示したとおりの結果が得られた
ので、これは式This product had a purity of 96.3% by gas chromatographic analysis and had a viscosity of 5.35 cS, a specific gravity of 1.026,
It had a physical property of refractive index 1.4198. Then, this product was subjected to infrared absorption spectrum analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum analysis, mass spectrum analysis and elemental analysis, and the following results were obtained.
For the above, the results as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 were obtained.
【0060】[0060]
【化45】 [Chemical formula 45]
【0061】で示されるものであることが確認された。It was confirmed to be the one shown by.
【0062】<分析結果> a) 元素分析 b) 1H-NMRスペクトル分析 化学シフト(δ) 4.6 〜4.8ppm(broad s, 3H):≡Si-H, 3.46ppm(s, 9H) :-Si(OCH3 )3, 1.1 〜1.6ppm(m, 8H): (CH3O)3Si-CH2CH2 CH 2CH2 CH 2CH2-Si ≡, 0.3 〜0.8ppm(m, 4H): (CH3O)Si-CH2 CH2CH2CH2CH2CH 2-Si≡, 0.16ppm(broad s, 9H):<Analysis result> a) Elemental analysis b) 1 H-NMR spectrum analysis chemical shift (δ) 4.6 to 4.8 ppm (broad s, 3H): ≡Si- H , 3.46ppm (s, 9H): -Si (OC H 3 ) 3 , 1.1 to 1.6ppm (m, 8H): (CH 3 O) 3 Si-CH 2 C H 2 C H 2 C H 2 C H 2 CH 2 -Si ≡, 0.3 to 0.8 ppm (m, 4H): (CH 3 O) Si -C H 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 C H 2 -Si≡, 0.16ppm (broad s, 9H):
【0063】[0063]
【化46】 [Chemical formula 46]
【0064】0.08ppm(s, 3H) :0.08 ppm (s, 3H):
【0065】[0065]
【化47】 [Chemical 47]
【0066】c) IRスペクトル分析C) IR spectrum analysis
【0067】[0067]
【化48】 [Chemical 48]
【0068】実施例2
化合物−A 720g(3.0 モル)と式(CH3O)3Si-CH2CH2CH
2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2-CH=CH2 で示される10−トリメトキシ
シリル−1−デセン(化合物−2)260 gとを用いて実
施例1と同様に合成反応を行なったところ、沸点が185
〜188 ℃/3Torrで無色透明の液体233.5 gが得られた
が、このものはガスクロマトグラフ分析により純度が9
7.6%であり、これは粘度9.72cS、比重1.003 、屈折率
1.4268という物性を示した。Example 2 720 g (3.0 mol) of compound-A and the formula (CH 3 O) 3 Si—CH 2 CH 2 CH
A synthetic reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 using 260 g of 10-trimethoxysilyl-1-decene (compound-2) represented by 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -CH = CH 2 . However, the boiling point is 185
233.5 g of a colorless transparent liquid was obtained at ~ 188 ° C / 3 Torr, which had a purity of 9 by gas chromatography.
7.6%, which has a viscosity of 9.72 cS, a specific gravity of 1.003 and a refractive index.
It exhibited a physical property of 1.4268.
【0069】ついで、このものについて赤外吸収スペク
トル分析、核磁気共鳴スペクトル分析、マススペクトル
分析および元素分析を行なったところ、下記のとおりの
結果が得られたので、これは式Then, when this product was subjected to infrared absorption spectrum analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum analysis, mass spectrum analysis and elemental analysis, the following results were obtained.
【0070】[0070]
【化49】 [Chemical 49]
【0071】で示されるものであることが確認された。It was confirmed that the product was represented by
【0072】<分析結果> a) 元素分析 b) 1H−NMRスペクトル分析 化学シフト(δ) 4.6 〜4.8ppm(broad s, 3H):≡Si-H, 3.45ppm(s, 9H) : -Si(OCH 3)3, 1.1 〜1.6ppm(m,16H): (CH3O)3Si-CH2(CH2 )CH2-Si ≡, 0.3 〜0.8ppm(m, 4H): (CH3O)3Si-CH2 (CH2 )8CH2-Si≡, 0.15ppm(broad s, 9H):<Analysis Results> a) Elemental analysis b) 1 H-NMR spectroscopy chemical shifts (δ) 4.6 ~4.8ppm (broad s , 3H): ≡Si- H, 3.45ppm (s, 9H): -Si (OC H 3) 3, 1.1 ~1.6ppm (m, 16H): (CH 3 O) 3 Si-CH 2 (C H 2 ) CH 2 -Si ≡, 0.3 to 0.8 ppm (m, 4H): (CH 3 O) 3 Si-C H 2 (C H 2 ) 8 CH 2 -Si≡, 0.15 ppm (broad s, 9H):
【0073】[0073]
【化50】 [Chemical 50]
【0074】0.08ppm(s, 3H) :0.08 ppm (s, 3H):
【0075】[0075]
【化51】 [Chemical 51]
【0076】c) IRスペクトル分析C) IR spectrum analysis
【0077】[0077]
【化52】 [Chemical 52]
【0078】実施例3
化合物−A840g(3.5モル) と式(CH3O)2-Si(CH3)CH2CH2CH2
CH2-CH=CH2で示される6−ジメトキシメチルシリル−1
−ヘキセン(化合物−3) 133g (0.7g モル) とを用いて
実施例12と同様に合成反応を行ない、合成終了後低溜
去したところ、式Example 3 840 g (3.5 mol) of Compound-A and the formula (CH 3 O) 2 —Si (CH 3 ) CH 2 CH 2 CH 2
6-dimethoxymethylsilyl-1 represented by CH 2 -CH = CH 2
-Hexene (Compound-3) 133 g (0.7 g mol) was used to carry out a synthetic reaction in the same manner as in Example 12, and after the completion of the synthesis, low distillation was carried out.
【0079】[0079]
【化53】 [Chemical 53]
【0080】[0080]
【化54】 [Chemical 54]
【0081】[0081]
【化55】 [Chemical 55]
【0082】の3種の有機けい素化合物の混合物234.1g
が得られ、このものの≡Si-H含有量をアルカリ水により
発生する水素ガスを定量することによってしらべたとこ
ろ0.0057モル/g であった。234.1 g of a mixture of the three organosilicon compounds of
The content of ≡Si—H was 0.0057 mol / g as determined by quantifying hydrogen gas generated by alkaline water.
【0083】ついで、この混合物を蒸留したところ、沸
点145 〜142 ℃/3Torrで無色透明の液体165.3g(収率
54.9%)が得られ、このものはガスクロマトグラフ分析
で純度97.5%であることが確認されてあが、これは粘度
5.23cS、比重1.001、 屈折率1.4420という物性を示し
た。Next, this mixture was distilled, and 165.3 g (yield) of a colorless transparent liquid having a boiling point of 145 to 142 ° C./3 Torr was obtained.
54.9%) was obtained, which was confirmed by gas chromatography to have a purity of 97.5%.
The physical properties were 5.23 cS, specific gravity 1.001 and refractive index 1.4420.
【0084】つぎに、このものについて赤外線吸収スペ
クトル分析、核磁気共鳴スペクトル分析および元素分析
を行なったところ、下記のとおりの結果が得られたの
で、これは式Next, when this product was subjected to infrared absorption spectrum analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum analysis and elemental analysis, the following results were obtained.
【0085】[0085]
【化56】 [Chemical 56]
【0086】で示されるものであることが確認された。It was confirmed to be the one shown by.
【0087】<分析結果> a) 元素分析 b) 1H−NMRスペクトル分析 化学シフト(δ) 4.65〜4.85ppm(broad s, 3H): ≡Si-H, 3.42ppm(s, 6H) : -SiCH3-(OCH 3)2, 1.1 〜1.6ppm(m, 8H): (CH3O)2SiCH3-CH2CH2 CH 2CH2 CH 2CH2-Si ≡, 0.35〜0.85ppm(m, 4H): (CH3O)2SiCH3-CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2-Si ≡, 0.23ppm(broad s, 9H):<Analysis Results> a) Elemental analysis b) 1 H-NMR spectrum analysis chemical shift (δ) 4.65 to 4.85 ppm (broad s, 3H): ≡Si- H , 3.42ppm (s, 6H): -SiCH 3- (OC H 3 ) 2 , 1.1 ~ 1.6ppm (m, 8H): (CH 3 O) 2 SiCH 3 -CH 2 C H 2 C H 2 C H 2 C H 2 CH 2 -Si ≡, 0.35 to 0.85ppm (m, 4H): (CH 3 O) 2 SiCH 3 -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -Si ≡, 0.23ppm (broad s, 9H):
【0088】[0088]
【化57】 0.15ppm(s, 3H):[Chemical 57] 0.15ppm (s, 3H):
【0089】[0089]
【化58】 [Chemical 58]
【0090】0.05ppm(s, 3H): (CH3O)2SiCH 3- c) IRスペクル分析0.05 ppm (s, 3H): (CH 3 O) 2 SiC H 3 -c) IR spectrum analysis
【0091】[0091]
【化59】 [Chemical 59]
【0092】[0092]
【発明の効果】本発明は文献未載の新規な有機けい素化
合物およびその製造方法に関するものであり、これは前
記したように一般式INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to a novel organic silicon compound which has not been published in the literature and a method for producing the same, which has the general formula as described above.
【0093】[0093]
【化60】
[ここにAは水素原子または -R1-Si(CH3)3-nXn (R1は
2価炭化水素基、Xは加水分解性基、nは1,2または
3)]で示される有機けい素化合物、および1,3,5,7 −
テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサと[Chemical 60] [Wherein A is a hydrogen atom or -R 1 -Si (CH 3 ) 3-n X n (R 1 is a divalent hydrocarbon group, X is a hydrolyzable group, n is 1, 2 or 3)] Organic silicon compounds, and 1,3,5,7 −
With tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxa
【0094】[0094]
【化61】
(R2は2価炭化水素基、R3は水素原子またはメチル基、
X,nは前記に同じ)で示されるオルガノシランとを遷
移金属化合物の存在下で反応させる前記有機化合物の製
造方法を要旨とするものであるが、この有機化合物はそ
の分子中に≡Si-H基と-R1-Si(CH3)3-nXn基を有している
ので多官能性シランカップリング剤、異官能性シランカ
ップリング剤、シリコーン樹脂架橋剤の合成に特に有用
とされるというものである。[Chemical formula 61] (R 2 is a divalent hydrocarbon group, R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,
X and n are the same as those described above), and the gist is a method for producing the above organic compound by reacting with an organosilane represented by the formula (1) in the presence of a transition metal compound. Since it has an H group and -R 1 -Si (CH 3 ) 3-n X n group, it is particularly useful for the synthesis of polyfunctional silane coupling agents, heterofunctional silane coupling agents, and silicone resin crosslinking agents. Is to be done.
【化62】 [Chemical formula 62]
【化63】 [Chemical formula 63]
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成3年1月18日[Submission date] January 18, 1991
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0080[Correction target item name] 0080
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0080】[0080]
【化54】 [Chemical 54]
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0081[Correction target item name] 0081
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0081】[0081]
【化55】 [Chemical 55]
【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0085[Correction target item name] 0085
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0085】[0085]
【化56】
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
[Chemical 56] ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成3年8月8日[Submission date] August 8, 1991
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項3[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 3
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【化2】
で示される1,3,5,7−テトラメチルシクロテトラ
シロキサンと一般式[Chemical 2] It is shown as 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl cyclotetra <br/> siloxane and Formula in
【化3】
(ここにR2は炭素数2以上の2価の有機基、R3は水
素原子またはメチル基、Xは加水分解性基、nは1,2
または3)で示される分子鎖末端に不飽和二重結合を有
するオルガノシランとを、遷移金属化合物の存在下で反
応させて一般式[Chemical 3] (Here, R 2 is a divalent organic group having 2 or more carbon atoms, R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X is a hydrolyzable group, and n is 1 or 2.
Alternatively, an organosilane having an unsaturated double bond at the end of the molecular chain represented by 3) is reacted in the presence of a transition metal compound to give a compound represented by the general formula
【化4】
[ここにAは水素原子または式−R1−Si(CH3)
3−nXn(R1は炭素数4以上の2価の有機基、Xは
加水分解性基、nは1,2または3)で示される基で、
4個のAの中少なくとも1個は−R1−Si(CH3)
3−nXn基である]で示される有機けい素化合物を得
ることを特徴とする有機けい素化合物の製造方法。[Chemical 4] [Where A is a hydrogen atom or the formula -R 1 -Si (CH 3 ).
3- nXn (R 1 is a divalent organic group having 4 or more carbon atoms, X is a hydrolyzable group, and n is 1, 2 or 3),
At least one of the four A is —R 1 —Si (CH 3 ).
A 3- nXn group] is obtained. A method for producing an organic silicon compound, comprising:
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0081[Correction target item name] 0081
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0081】[0081]
【化35】 [Chemical 35]
【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0045[Name of item to be corrected] 0045
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0045】 [0045]
【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0047[Correction target item name] 0047
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0047】[0047]
【化40】 [Chemical 40]
【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0051[Correction target item name] 0051
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0051】[0051]
【化44】 [Chemical 44]
【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0060[Correction target item name] 0060
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0060】[0060]
【化45】 [Chemical formula 45]
【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0072[Name of item to be corrected] 0072
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0072】<分折結果>
a)元素分析
Si C H
理論値 28.03% 40.76% 8.85%
分析値 28.18% 40.69% 8.83%
b)1H−NMRスペクトル分析
化学シフト(δ)
4.6〜4.8ppm(broad s,3H):≡S
i−H,
3.45ppm(s,9H) :−Si(OC
H 3)3,
1.1〜1.6ppm(m,16H):
(CH3O)3Si−CH2(CH 2) 8 H2−Si
≡,
0.3〜0.8ppm(m,4H):
(CH3O)3Si−CH 2(CH 2)8CH2−Si
≡,
0.15ppm(broad s,9H):<Results of analysis> a) Elemental analysis SiCH theoretical value 28.03% 40.76% 8.85% Analytical value 28.18% 40.69% 8.83% b) 1 H-NMR spectrum Analytical chemical shift (δ) 4.6-4.8 ppm (broads, 3H): ≡S
i- H , 3.45 ppm (s, 9H): -Si (OC
H 3) 3, 1.1~1.6ppm (m , 16H): (CH 3 O) 3 Si-CH 2 (C H 2) 8 H 2 -Si
≡, 0.3~0.8ppm (m, 4H) : (CH 3 O) 3 Si-C H 2 (C H 2) 8 CH 2 -Si
≡, 0.15 ppm (broad s, 9H):
【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0083[Name of item to be corrected] 0083
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0083】ついで、この混合物を蒸留したところ、沸
点145〜142℃/3Torrで無色透明の液体16
5.3g(収率54.9%)が得られ、このものはガス
クロマトグラフ分析で純度97.5%であることが確認
された。これは粘度5.23cS、比重1.001,
屈折率1.4420という物性を示した。Then, the mixture was distilled to obtain a colorless transparent liquid 16 having a boiling point of 145 to 142 ° C./3 Torr.
5.3 g (54.9% yield), this compound was confirmed to be 97.5% pure by gas chromatographic analysis. It has a viscosity of 5.23 cS, a specific gravity of 1.001,
It exhibited a physical property of a refractive index of 1.4420.
【手続補正9】[Procedure Amendment 9]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0093[Correction target item name] 0093
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0093】[0093]
【化60】
[ここにAは水素原子または−R1−Si(CH3)3
−nXn(R1は2価炭化水素基、Xは加水分解性基、
nは1,2または3)]で示される有機けい素化合物、
および1,3,5,7−テトラメチルシクロテトラシロ
キサンと[Chemical 60] [Where A is a hydrogen atom or -R 1 -Si (CH 3 ) 3
-NXn (R 1 is a divalent hydrocarbon group, X is a hydrolyzable group,
n is 1, 2, or 3)], an organic silicon compound,
And 1,3,5,7 and tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane white <br/> hexa down
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成4年5月13日[Submission date] May 13, 1992
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Name of item to be corrected] Brief description of the drawing
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】図1は、本発明の実施例1で得られた有機けい
素化合物のNMRスペクトル分析の結果を示した図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the result of NMR spectrum analysis of an organic silicon compound obtained in Example 1 of the present invention.
【図2】図2は、本発明の実施例1で得られた有機けい
素化合物のIRスペクトル分析の結果を示した図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a result of IR spectrum analysis of the organic silicon compound obtained in Example 1 of the present invention.
Claims (4)
は炭素数4以上の2価の有機基、Xは加水分解性基、n
は1,2または3)で示される基で、4個のAの中少な
くとも1個は-R1-Si-(CH3)3-nXn 基である]で示される
有機けい素化合物。1. A general formula: [Where A is a hydrogen atom or the formula -R 1 -Si- (CH 3 ) 3-n X n (R 1
Is a divalent organic group having 4 or more carbon atoms, X is a hydrolyzable group, n
Is a group represented by 1, 2 or 3), and at least one of the four A is a -R 1 -Si- (CH 3 ) 3-n X n group].
請求項1に記載した有機けい素化合物。2. The organosilicon compound according to claim 1, wherein the hydrolyzable group (X) is an alkoxy group.
子またはメチル基、Xは加水分解性基、nは1,2また
は3)で示される分子鎖末端に不飽和二重結合を有する
オルガノシランとを、遷移金属化合物の存在下で反応さ
せて一般式 【化4】 [ここにAは水素原子または式-R1-Si(CH3)3-nXn(R1は
炭素数4以上の2価の有機基、Xは加水分解性基、nは
1,2または3)で示される基で、4個のAの中少なく
とも1個は-R1-Si(CH3)3-nXn基である]で示される有機
けい素化合物を得ることを特徴とする有機けい素化合物
の製造方法。3. The formula: 1,3,5,7-tetramethylsiloxane represented by the general formula (Wherein R 2 is a divalent organic group having 2 or more carbon atoms, R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X is a hydrolyzable group, and n is 1, 2 or 3) and unsaturated at the end of the molecular chain. An organosilane having a double bond is reacted in the presence of a transition metal compound to give a compound represented by the general formula: [Where A is a hydrogen atom or a formula -R 1 -Si (CH 3 ) 3-n X n (R 1 is a divalent organic group having 4 or more carbon atoms, X is a hydrolyzable group, and n is 1, 2 or Or at least one of the four A in the group represented by 3) is a -R 1 -Si (CH 3 ) 3-n X n group]. A method for producing an organic silicon compound.
パラジウムから選択されるものである請求項3に記載し
た有機けい素化合物の製造方法。4. The transition metal is platinum, rhodium, ruthenium,
The method for producing an organic silicon compound according to claim 3, which is selected from palladium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3017164A JPH054995A (en) | 1991-01-17 | 1991-01-17 | Organosilicon compound and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3017164A JPH054995A (en) | 1991-01-17 | 1991-01-17 | Organosilicon compound and production thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH054995A true JPH054995A (en) | 1993-01-14 |
Family
ID=11936322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3017164A Pending JPH054995A (en) | 1991-01-17 | 1991-01-17 | Organosilicon compound and production thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH054995A (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5291886A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1977-08-02 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Cephalosporins and their preparation |
JP2000026610A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 2000-01-25 | Bayer Ag | Boron-and/or aluminum-containing mixture, composite material and coating |
EP1013656A2 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-28 | Dow Corning Corporation | A cyclic organosilicon endcapper having one siliconbonded hydrogen atom |
JP2001525833A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2001-12-11 | バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | Organosilane-oligomer |
JP2005523980A (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2005-08-11 | ダウ・コーニング・コーポレイション | Organohydrogen silicon compound |
JP2005529989A (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2005-10-06 | ダウ・コーニング・コーポレイション | Composition with improved bath life |
US7312296B2 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2007-12-25 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Silicone adhesive and adhesive film |
US7381457B2 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2008-06-03 | Taisei Lamick Co., Ltd. | Structure, method, and device for splicing laminated films |
JP2016160285A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-05 | 旭化成株式会社 | Photocurable resin composition and method for producing the same |
WO2016170851A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | Hydrolyzable-silyl-group-containing cyclic organohydrogen siloxane |
WO2023181864A1 (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-09-28 | Agc株式会社 | Compound, composition, surface treatment agent, article and method for producing article |
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JPS5133540A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-03-22 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Fet zofukuki no ratsushudenryuboshikairo |
JPS57137355A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-24 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Organopolysiloxane composition |
JPH03233355A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-10-17 | Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co Ltd | Filler for liquid chromatography |
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JPS5133540A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-03-22 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Fet zofukuki no ratsushudenryuboshikairo |
JPS57137355A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-24 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Organopolysiloxane composition |
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