JPH0548325B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0548325B2
JPH0548325B2 JP62052618A JP5261887A JPH0548325B2 JP H0548325 B2 JPH0548325 B2 JP H0548325B2 JP 62052618 A JP62052618 A JP 62052618A JP 5261887 A JP5261887 A JP 5261887A JP H0548325 B2 JPH0548325 B2 JP H0548325B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
soil
water
construction
cement
days
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP62052618A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63219704A (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Kanbe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nisshoku Corp
Original Assignee
Nisshoku Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshoku Corp filed Critical Nisshoku Corp
Priority to JP5261887A priority Critical patent/JPS63219704A/en
Publication of JPS63219704A publication Critical patent/JPS63219704A/en
Publication of JPH0548325B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0548325B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、構築土壌として透水性があり、凍上
せず、圧縮強度、曲げ強度を有し、種々の用途に
適合できる構築土壌の施工方法の発明に係るもの
である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention provides a construction method for constructed soil that has water permeability as constructed soil, does not freeze up, has compressive strength and bending strength, and is suitable for various uses. This invention relates to the invention.

(従来の技術及びその問題点) 構築土壌の構築方法としては、経済的なソイル
セメント工法が一般的である。
(Prior art and its problems) As a method for constructing construction soil, the economical soil cement method is generally used.

このソイルセメント工法の用途は種々あり、剛
性、タワミ性の両舗装の道路、街路、飛行場の下
層路盤や上層路盤、周期的、連続的に浸水や波の
作用を受けるような斜面の表面処理、アース・ダ
ムのコアー、貯水地のライニング等が主なもので
ある。
This soil-cement method has a variety of applications, including rigid and deflecting roads, streets, lower and upper bases for airports, surface treatment of slopes subject to periodic and continuous water inundation and wave action, etc. The main products are cores for earth dams and linings for water storage areas.

従来のソイルセメント工法は前記したような現
場に適用されているが、今まで使用土を選択し、
セメントの使用量を極度に多量に使用し、水分を
土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比となるよう調整し、
機械的に締固め養生して圧縮強度及び曲げ強度を
得ることのみを主眼としていた。
The conventional soil cement method has been applied to the above-mentioned sites, but until now it has been difficult to select the soil to be used.
By using extremely large amounts of cement and tamping the soil, we adjust the water content to the optimum soil moisture content.
The main focus was on mechanically compacting and curing to obtain compressive strength and bending strength.

その為、当然ソイルセメント工法によつて得ら
れる構築土壌は非透水性であり、又非透水性でな
ければならないような現場に適用されているの
で、透水性があるソイルセメント工法など今まで
考えられたことはなかつた。
Therefore, the construction soil obtained by the soil cement method is naturally non-permeable, and since it is applied to sites where it must be impermeable, the soil cement method, which is permeable, has not been considered until now. I have never been disappointed.

一方、各種の運動競技場のスポーツサーフエー
ス、歩道、ジヨギングコースなどでは、雨水によ
る地表面の軟弱化により、使用時期、時間が制限
されるということで問題となつている。
On the other hand, at various sports stadiums such as sports surf aces, sidewalks, jogging courses, etc., the softening of the ground surface due to rainwater has become a problem, limiting the period and time of use.

又、最近人工芝生あるいは人工芝生に乾燥砂を
充填したものを用いて造成する運動競技場の下層
路盤も検討されている。
Also, recently, a subbase course for sports stadiums constructed using artificial turf or artificial turf filled with dry sand has been studied.

そこで本発明者は以上のようなスポーツサーフ
エース、人工芝生の下層路盤、歩道、ジヨギング
コースなどに、ソイルセメント工法を適用しよう
と色々試みてきた。
Therefore, the present inventor has made various attempts to apply the soil cement construction method to the above-mentioned sports surf ace, the lower roadbed of artificial grass, sidewalks, jogging courses, etc.

ところがソイルセメント工法は、上記の用途に
用いようとする場合致命的な欠点を有しているこ
とが判明した。それはもともと非透水性であるこ
とから透水性に極めて乏しいこと、次に氷点下に
なるような地域にあつては凍上するということ、
さらに寒さによつて土壌表面が破壊するというこ
とであつた。
However, it has been found that the soil cement method has a fatal drawback when used for the above-mentioned purposes. Since it is originally impermeable, it has extremely poor permeability, and secondly, in areas where the temperature drops below freezing, it will freeze up.
Furthermore, the soil surface was destroyed by the cold.

ソイルセメントの特性は、透水性を上げようと
すると、圧縮強度が落ち、圧縮強度を上げようと
すると透水性が落ちるという相反する関係があ
り、上記の欠点を解決するのは大変むずかしい問
題である。
The properties of soil cement have a contradictory relationship: if you try to increase water permeability, the compressive strength will decrease, and if you try to increase the compressive strength, the water permeability will decrease, so it is a very difficult problem to solve the above drawbacks. .

又、運動競技場のうちで、テニスのクレーコー
トは透水性があること、適当なバウンド性及びク
ツシヨン性を有する程度に圧縮強度があることも
要求され、その意味で最もむつかしいスポーツサ
ーフエースである。
In addition, among athletic fields, tennis clay courts are required to be water permeable and have compressive strength to the extent that they have appropriate bounce and cushioning properties, and in this sense, they are the most difficult sports surface to play. .

本発明者は、土木分野及びスポーツ施設分野の
技術者で、ソイルセメントのスポーツサーフエー
ス等への用途を開くには、上記したようなソイル
セメントのもつ諸欠点を克服しなければならず、
またそれは至難の技であることもよく承知はして
いる。しかしながら、ソイルセメントで構築され
た土壌の安価な点は、何にも増して大きな魅力で
あり、本発明者はあえて上記困難に挑戦すること
になり、長年に亘り研究してきた。そして、今
般、研究、実験を通じて新知見を得、この新知見
に基いた本発明を完成するに至つた。
The present inventor is an engineer in the field of civil engineering and sports facilities, and in order to open up the application of soil cement to sports surf ace etc., it is necessary to overcome the various drawbacks of soil cement as described above.
I am also well aware that this is an extremely difficult skill. However, the low cost of soil constructed with soil cement is a major attraction above all else, and the present inventors dared to take on the above-mentioned difficulties and have been conducting research for many years. Through research and experiments, we have now obtained new knowledge and completed the present invention based on this new knowledge.

(問題点を解決する為の手段) 本発明の構成の詳細を以下に説明する。(Means for solving problems) The details of the configuration of the present invention will be explained below.

国際法土質学会の座標による土性は、LSが砂
質砂土、SLが砂壌土、Lが壌土、CLが植壌土と
されているが、土性がLS、SL、L、CLの順位で
105μ以下の土粒子は多くなる。
According to the coordinates of the International Society of Soil Quality, LS is sandy soil, SL is sandy loam, L is loam, and CL is planted soil.
The number of soil particles smaller than 105μ increases.

本発明の施工方法において使用する土壌は、国
際法土質学会の座標による土性がSL〜LSの範囲
の土壌である。
The soil used in the construction method of the present invention has a soil texture in the range of SL to LS according to the coordinates of the International Society of Soil Science and Technology.

この発明の土壌は、水硬性材料と混合し易く締
固めすると圧縮強度が上り易い性質をもつてい
る。
The soil of the present invention has the property of being easily mixed with hydraulic materials and having a high compressive strength when compacted.

しかし使用土が105μ以下の土粒子が5%以上
も含まれる土壌である場合には、前処理と称し、
土壌と水硬性材料とを混合して凝結させ、土性を
SL〜LSの範囲の土壌に粒径調整して使用する。
However, if the soil used contains 5% or more of soil particles of 105μ or less, it is called pre-treatment.
Mix soil and hydraulic material and solidify it to improve the soil texture.
Adjust the particle size and use it for soil in the SL to LS range.

この場合の一例を説明すると、1m3の土性が
CL〜Lの土壌の含水比を15%〜40%の間にし、
セメント30〜50Kgと混合して一昼夜放置しておく
と、土性がSL〜LSの範囲付近の土壌に粒径調整
できる。
To explain an example of this case, the soil texture of 1m3 is
The moisture content of soil from CL to L is between 15% and 40%,
By mixing it with 30 to 50 kg of cement and leaving it for a day or night, you can adjust the particle size to a soil with soil texture in the SL to LS range.

尚、本発明でいう水硬性材料とはセメントの
他、石コウ、石灰等の水で硬化する材料をいう。
The term "hydraulic material" as used in the present invention refers to materials that harden with water, such as gypsum and lime, in addition to cement.

(実施例) 土性がSL〜LSの範囲にある土壌の突固め最適
土壌含水比は、LS側で約6〜15%、SL側で約15
〜25%である。
(Example) The optimum soil water content ratio for compacting soil whose soil texture is in the range of SL to LS is approximately 6 to 15% on the LS side and approximately 15% on the SL side.
~25%.

土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比17%の土壌1m3
対し、100Kgのセメントを混合し、土壌含水比が
土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比の1.28倍である21.7
%の土壌含水比に散水して調整し、撹拌した後4t
ローラーで4〜5回転圧をかけた場合、その透水
係数は4×10-4cm/secで圧縮強度は17Kg/cm2
あつた。
Soil compaction: 1 m3 of soil with an optimum soil moisture content of 17% is mixed with 100 kg of cement, and the soil moisture content is 1.28 times the optimum soil moisture content for soil compaction (21.7).
4t after watering and adjusting and stirring to a soil moisture content of %
When pressure was applied 4 to 5 times with a roller, the water permeability coefficient was 4 x 10 -4 cm/sec and the compressive strength was 17 Kg/cm 2 .

尚、土壌含水比を調整する為に散水するのは水
のみでよいが、合成樹脂エマルジヨンを1m3の土
に10〜20Kg加えると圧縮強度はより増す。この点
で重要なことは、水硬性材料と土壌を土壌突固め
最適土壌含水比で締固めると、圧縮強度はでない
が、透水性があるということであり、土壌の突固
め最適土壌含水比以下で締固めると、透水性は良
好であるが、圧縮強度が著しく落ちるということ
である。
In addition, only water can be sprinkled to adjust the soil water content ratio, but if 10 to 20 kg of synthetic resin emulsion is added to 1 m 3 of soil, the compressive strength will further increase. What is important in this regard is that when hydraulic materials and soil are compacted at the optimum soil moisture content for soil compaction, they do not have compressive strength but have water permeability; When compacted, water permeability is good, but compressive strength is significantly reduced.

又、土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比の1.2倍以下
の土壌含水比で締め固めると透水性は良好である
が圧縮強度は必要とされる強度がでず、一方土壌
の突固め最適土壌含水比の1.5倍以上の土壌含水
比で締固めると、透水性も圧縮強度も共に落ち
る。
Also, if the soil is compacted at a soil water content ratio that is 1.2 times or less than the optimum soil water content ratio, the water permeability will be good, but the compressive strength will not be as high as required; When compacted with a soil moisture content of 1.5 times or more, both water permeability and compressive strength decrease.

従つて土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比の1.2〜1.5
倍の土壌含水比で締固めると、透水性を良好に保
つたままで、圧縮強度を満足する強度にすること
が可能である。
Therefore soil compaction with optimum soil water content ratio of 1.2 to 1.5
By compacting the soil at twice the water content, it is possible to achieve a satisfactory compressive strength while maintaining good water permeability.

次に、土壌表面の曲げ強度を上げ、寒さによる
土壌表面の破壊を防止する為には、転圧完了後1
〜5日の間にシート養生しながら1〜2/m2
散水を行うと土壌表面の曲げ強度は28日材令で散
水しない区が2.7Kg/cm2であるのに対し、3.4Kg/
cm2と著しく増強させることができた。
Next, in order to increase the bending strength of the soil surface and prevent soil surface destruction due to cold, it is necessary to
When watering at a rate of 1 to 2/m 2 during sheet curing for ~5 days, the bending strength of the soil surface was 3.4 kg/cm 2 compared to 2.7 kg/cm 2 in the plot without watering at 28 days old.
It was possible to significantly increase the intensity by cm 2 .

尚、施工完了後1〜5日内に散水すると、土壌
とセメントが強く固まつていない場合もあるの
で、高分子土壌団粒化材のうちポリエチレンオキ
サイドの0.05〜0.03%の水溶液を散水すると、泥
水が発生しない為、効果がより顕著である。
In addition, if water is sprinkled within 1 to 5 days after completion of construction, the soil and cement may not have solidified strongly, so if you sprinkle a 0.05 to 0.03% aqueous solution of polyethylene oxide, which is a polymeric soil aggregation agent, it will cause muddy water. The effect is more pronounced because no

次に凍上防止方法について説明すると、一般的
に圧縮強度が、20Kg/cm2以上であれば土は凍上抑
制効果があるといわれている。
Next, to explain how to prevent frost heaving, it is generally said that if the compressive strength of the soil is 20 kg/cm 2 or more, the soil has an effect of inhibiting frost heaving.

この強度にあげる為には、転圧完了の後から7
〜21日の間に、少なくとも1回転圧面に1.5〜2
/m2程度の散水をすればよく、こうすれば透水
性は変らないが、圧縮強度は28日材令28.0Kg/cm2
と著しく増加させることができる。
In order to increase the strength to this level, it is necessary to
1.5 to 2 on the pressure surface at least once during ~21 days
You only need to sprinkle water at a rate of about 28.0 kg/cm 2 after 28 days, and the water permeability will not change .
can be significantly increased.

従つて透水性があり、かつ凍上せず、寒さによ
る土壌表面の破壊のない土にすることができた。
Therefore, it was possible to create soil that is permeable, does not freeze up, and does not cause damage to the soil surface due to cold weather.

次に、テニスのクレーコート及び人工芝生によ
る運動競技場の下層路盤の現場における施工方法
につき説明すると、まず現場を床盛りするか床掘
りするか決定し、床盛りも床掘りも約30cm行う。
その内床盛り現場につき説明すると、現地盤上に
10〜40mmの砕石あるいは真砂土を15cm厚さ敷き、
ローラーで転圧する。
Next, I will explain the on-site construction method for the sub-base course for tennis clay courts and sports stadiums made of artificial grass.First, it is decided whether the site will be filled with a bed or a bed excavated, and both the bed heap and the bed excavation are carried out by approximately 30 cm.
To explain about the site where the floor is piled up, there is a
Lay 10-40mm crushed stone or masago soil 15cm thick,
Compact with a roller.

その次に土性がSL〜LSの範囲の良質土を現場
に搬入するか、現地土を用いる場合は105μ以下
の土粒子が5%以上含まれるか調査し、5%以上
含まれている土壌であれば、セメントにより粒径
調整する。
Next, either bring good quality soil with a soil quality in the range of SL to LS to the site, or if local soil is used, investigate whether it contains 5% or more of soil particles with a size of 105μ or less, and check if soil contains 5% or more. If so, adjust the particle size with cement.

以上の土壌を砕石等を転写した上に、約15cm敷
ならし、セメントを100Kg/m3散布して土壌とセ
メントをトラクター等で混合する。この混合した
土の土壌含水比を調査し、土壌が土壌の突固め最
適土壌含水比の1.2〜1.5倍となるよう水を土1m3
に対しエチレン酢ビエマルジヨン15Kgと共に散水
し、もう一度トラクター等で土壌を撹拌する。こ
の後、4tローラーで2〜3回仮転圧して、その後
不陸修正し、次に本転圧をして完了する。完了し
たなら、土壌表面の曲げ強度を上げる為に、その
上に1〜5日間シートをかけ養生しながらポリエ
チレンオキサイドの0.04%水溶液を少なくとも1
回1〜2/m2散布し、施工完了から7日〜21日
の間に圧縮強度を増強させる為、1〜2回1.5〜
2/m2の散水を行う。
Spread the above soil approximately 15 cm on top of crushed stone, sprinkle 100 kg/m 3 of cement, and mix the soil and cement using a tractor, etc. The soil moisture content of this mixed soil was investigated, and water was added to the soil 1 m 3 so that the soil was 1.2 to 1.5 times the optimum soil moisture content for compaction.
Sprinkle water with 15 kg of ethylene vinegar beer emulsion and stir the soil again with a tractor. After this, temporary rolling is done two to three times with a 4t roller, then unevenness is corrected, and then the final rolling is completed. Once completed, in order to increase the bending strength of the soil surface, apply at least one 0.04% aqueous solution of polyethylene oxide on top of it while curing it with a sheet for 1 to 5 days.
Spray 1-2 times/ m2 , and spray 1-2 times 1.5-2 times to increase compressive strength between 7 and 21 days after completion of construction.
2/ m2 watering.

(作用) 現場における試験施工を出願人保有のグランド
で社外の者立入禁止にして昭和61年10月に施工
し、その越冬状態を昭和62年2月中旬に調査した
ところ、凍上はなく圧縮強度は28.3Kg/cm2、曲げ
強度は3.7Kg/cm2、透水係数は4×10-4cm/secと
材令28日とほぼ同じ数値を示した。
(Operation) On-site test construction was carried out in October 1985 at a ground owned by the applicant, with no access to anyone outside the company, and its wintering conditions were investigated in mid-February 1985. As a result, there was no frost heave and the compressive strength was confirmed. was 28.3Kg/cm 2 , bending strength was 3.7Kg/cm 2 , and permeability coefficient was 4×10 −4 cm/sec, which are almost the same values as the material aged 28 days.

尚、同グランドに造成されている一般のクレー
コートは完全に凍上し、雨水により使用できない
ほど軟弱化していた。
The general clay court built at the same ground had been completely frozen over and had become so soft that it could not be used due to rainwater.

(発明の効果) 以上のように本発明は、構築土壌を施工するに
際して、土性がSL〜LSの範囲の土壌と水硬性材
料とを混合して、土壌含水比を土壌の突固め最適
土壌含水比の1.2〜1.5倍となるよう水を加えて撹
拌後転圧してのち、1日〜5日の間に転圧面へ少
なくとも1回1〜2/m2散水することを特徴と
する透水性を有する構築土壌の施工方法であるか
ら、土壌の突固め最適含水比の1.2〜1.5倍の水を
加えることにより、初期の目的とする圧縮強度が
得られるばかりでなく、完了後1〜5日の間に転
圧面に少なくとも1回1〜2/m2散水するので
土壌表面の曲げ強度があり、透水性があるという
効果を奏する。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, when constructing soil, the present invention mixes soil with a soil texture in the range of SL to LS and a hydraulic material, and adjusts the soil water content to the optimum soil compaction. Water permeability characterized by adding water to a water content ratio of 1.2 to 1.5 times, stirring and rolling, and then sprinkling water at 1 to 2/m 2 on the rolled surface at least once during 1 to 5 days. Since this is a construction method for construction soil with Since water is sprinkled on the rolling surface at least once at 1 to 2/m 2 during this period, the soil surface has bending strength and water permeability.

又、施工完了後7日〜21日の間に少なくとも1
回1.5〜2/m2散水することにより、透水性を
下げることなく圧縮強度を著しく増加させること
ができ、凍上防止効果も奏する。
Also, at least 1 day between 7 and 21 days after completion of construction.
By spraying water 1.5 to 2 times/m 2 times , the compressive strength can be significantly increased without reducing water permeability, and the frost heaving prevention effect can also be achieved.

従つて、従来のソイルセメント工法では透水性
など考えられたことはなかつたが、本発明の構築
土壌の施工方法では透水性があるばかりでなく、
圧縮強度、曲げ強度があり、しかも凍上しないと
いう理想的な構築土壌が提供でき、更にソイルセ
メント工法と同様に経済的に安価であるので、本
発明の構築土壌の施工方法を各種運動競技場のス
ポーツサーフエース、その中でも一番むずかしい
といわれているテニスのクレーコート、歩道、ジ
ヨギングコース、あるいは人工芝生運動競技場の
下層路盤に用いれば、圧縮強度を有するのに透水
性があつて、水はけがよく、しかも氷点下になる
ようなところでも凍上しないので最適であり、そ
の上曲げ強度があつて寒さによる表面破壊もない
ので、従来のソイルセメント工法では適用できな
かつた用途にも適用できるなど格別の効果を有す
るものである。
Therefore, although water permeability was not considered in the conventional soil cement construction method, the construction soil construction method of the present invention not only has water permeability, but also has water permeability.
It is possible to provide an ideal construction soil that has compressive strength and bending strength and does not have frost heave, and is also economically inexpensive like the soil cement construction method, so the construction soil construction method of the present invention can be used for various sports stadiums. Sports Surf Ace can be used on tennis clay courts, which are said to be the most difficult of all, on sidewalks, jogging courses, or on the lower subgrade of artificial grass sports stadiums. Moreover, it is ideal because it does not have frost heave even in sub-zero temperatures. Furthermore, it has good bending strength and does not cause surface damage due to cold weather, so it can be applied to applications that cannot be applied with conventional soil cement construction methods. It has the following effects.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 構築土壌を施工するに際して、土性がSL〜
LSの範囲の土壌と水硬性材料とを混合して、土
壌含水比を土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比の1.2〜
1.5倍となるよう水を加えて撹拌後転圧してのち
1日〜5日の間に転圧面へ少なくとも1回1〜2
/m2散水することを特徴とする透水性を有する
構築土壌の施工方法。 2 土壌の突固め最適土壌含水比の1.2〜1.5倍と
なるよう加える水が、合成樹脂エマルジヨンを含
んでいる特許請求の範囲第1項の透水性を有する
構築土壌の施工方法。 3 転圧してのち1日〜5日の間に転圧面へ散水
する水が、高分子土壌団粒化剤を含んでいる特許
請求の範囲第1項の透水性を有する構築土壌の施
工方法。
[Claims] 1. When constructing construction soil, the soil quality is SL~
By mixing soil and hydraulic material in the range of LS, the soil water content ratio can be compacted to 1.2 to the optimum soil water content ratio.
Add water so that the volume is 1.5 times, mix and roll, then apply 1 to 2 times to the rolled surface at least once during 1 to 5 days.
/ m 2 A construction method for construction soil with water permeability characterized by sprinkling water. 2. The method for constructing constructed soil with water permeability as set forth in claim 1, wherein the water added so as to be 1.2 to 1.5 times the optimum soil water content ratio for compacting the soil contains a synthetic resin emulsion. 3. The method for constructing constructed soil with water permeability according to claim 1, wherein the water sprinkled on the compacted surface for 1 to 5 days after compaction contains a polymeric soil aggregating agent.
JP5261887A 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Execution of constructed soil having water permeability Granted JPS63219704A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5261887A JPS63219704A (en) 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Execution of constructed soil having water permeability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5261887A JPS63219704A (en) 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Execution of constructed soil having water permeability

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63219704A JPS63219704A (en) 1988-09-13
JPH0548325B2 true JPH0548325B2 (en) 1993-07-21

Family

ID=12919789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5261887A Granted JPS63219704A (en) 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Execution of constructed soil having water permeability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63219704A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51729A (en) * 1974-06-24 1976-01-06 Okabegumi Kk DOJOGYOKOZAIO HEIYOSHITA SOIRUSEMENTONYORU ROBANANTEI KASHORIKOHO
JPS5998903A (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-07 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Pavement of athletic field such as tennis court utilizing modified soil and color pavement of parking field and walking road

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51729A (en) * 1974-06-24 1976-01-06 Okabegumi Kk DOJOGYOKOZAIO HEIYOSHITA SOIRUSEMENTONYORU ROBANANTEI KASHORIKOHO
JPS5998903A (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-07 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Pavement of athletic field such as tennis court utilizing modified soil and color pavement of parking field and walking road

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63219704A (en) 1988-09-13

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