JPH0542793B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0542793B2 JPH0542793B2 JP60293755A JP29375585A JPH0542793B2 JP H0542793 B2 JPH0542793 B2 JP H0542793B2 JP 60293755 A JP60293755 A JP 60293755A JP 29375585 A JP29375585 A JP 29375585A JP H0542793 B2 JPH0542793 B2 JP H0542793B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- detection means
- human body
- bed
- blanket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010016334 Feeling hot Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は電気毛布に関し、特にその制御装置に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric blanket, and more particularly to a control device thereof.
従来の技術
従来この種の電気毛布は第5図に示すように、
電気ヒータ51とこの電気ヒータ51の温度を検
知する温度検知手段52と容量変化により人体の
有無を検知する人体検知手段53とを有した毛布
本体54と、電気ヒータの設定温度を設定する温
度設定手段55と、設定温度を所定の最高温度に
設定して自己保持し人体検知手段53からの信号
により自己保持を解除する自己保持手段56と、
温度検知手段52と温度設定手段55からの信号
により電気ヒータ51への通電を制御する制御手
段57とから構成されていた。Conventional technology Conventionally, this type of electric blanket is as shown in Fig. 5.
A blanket body 54 having an electric heater 51, a temperature detection means 52 for detecting the temperature of the electric heater 51, a human body detection means 53 for detecting the presence or absence of a human body by a change in capacitance, and a temperature setting for setting the set temperature of the electric heater. means 55; self-holding means 56 that sets the set temperature to a predetermined maximum temperature and self-holds it, and releases the self-holding in response to a signal from the human body detection means 53;
It was composed of a temperature detection means 52 and a control means 57 for controlling energization to the electric heater 51 based on a signal from a temperature setting means 55.
そして上記構成により、通電を開始すると自己
保持手段56が設定温度を所定の最高温度に保持
して予熱が行われ、人体検知手段53が人体の入
床を検知すると自己保持が解除されて温度設定手
段55の設定温度で通電が制御されていた。(特
開昭59−87521号公報)
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながらこのような構成では、入床時ある
いは途中起床後の入床時に室温が低かつたり体温
が低下している場合には、第6図に示すように、
入床動作により寝床内への冷気侵入や冷えた寝間
着や人体が寝床内を冷やすため、寝床内温度が低
下して入眠に不適当な温度になるといつた問題が
生じていた。さらに、このような寝床内温度の低
下のため入床者は一時的に設定温度を上げなけれ
ばならないといつた手間が生じるほか、設定温度
を上げたまま寝入つてしまい睡眠中暑くて不快に
なるといつた問題があつた。 With the above configuration, when electricity is started, the self-holding means 56 maintains the set temperature at a predetermined maximum temperature to perform preheating, and when the human body detection means 53 detects that a human body enters the bed, the self-holding is canceled and the temperature is set. The energization was controlled by the set temperature of the means 55. (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 59-87521) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with this configuration, if the room temperature is low or the body temperature is low when going to bed or when going to bed after getting up in the middle of the day, , as shown in Figure 6,
When going to bed, cold air enters the bed and cold nightwear and the human body cool the bed, causing a problem in which the temperature in the bed drops and becomes inappropriate for falling asleep. Furthermore, due to such a drop in the temperature inside the bed, the person sleeping in the bed has to temporarily raise the temperature setting, which is a hassle, and if the person falls asleep with the temperature set high, he or she may feel hot and uncomfortable while sleeping. Then a problem arose.
本発明は上記問題点を解決するもので、その目
的は入床しても寝床内温度の低下を出来るだけな
くし、入眠を促進することにある。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to prevent the temperature inside the bed from decreasing as much as possible even after going to bed, and to promote falling asleep.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、電気ヒー
タと前記電気ヒータの温度を検知する温度検知手
段とを配設した毛布本体と、前記電気ヒータの設
定温度を設定する温度設定手段と、前記毛布を配
した寝床が設置されている寝床内の室温を検知す
る環境温検知手段と、前記毛布本体を配した寝床
内の人体の有無を判断する人体検知手段と、前記
人体検知手段が人体を検知するとその後ある一定
時間作動するタイマーと、前記タイマーが作動し
ている時は前記環境温検知手段の出力信号に基づ
き前記設定温度を補正し、前記タイマーが作動し
ていない時は前記設定温度の補正を行わない設定
補正手段と、前記温度検知手段の出力信号と前記
設定補正手段の出力信号との差に基づき前記電気
ヒータへの通電を制御する制御手段とからなる。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a blanket body provided with an electric heater and a temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the electric heater, and a blanket body that sets a set temperature of the electric heater. environmental temperature detection means for detecting the room temperature in the bed on which the bed with the blanket is placed; human body detection means for determining the presence or absence of a human body in the bed on which the blanket body is placed; a timer that operates for a certain period of time after the human body detection means detects a human body; and when the timer is operating, the set temperature is corrected based on the output signal of the environmental temperature detection means; and a control means that controls energization to the electric heater based on the difference between the output signal of the temperature detection means and the output signal of the setting correction means. .
作 用
本発明は上記の構成によつて、人体検知手段が
人体を検知するとその後ある一定時間タイマーが
作動し、タイマーが作動している時は寝室の室温
に応じて設定温度が補正される。すなわち、室温
が低いほど設定温度を高めに補正し、寝床内温度
の低下を防ぐとともに入眠を促進する。一定時間
後タイマーの作動が終了すると設定温度の補正は
行われず、設定温度で通電が制御される。Effects According to the present invention, when the human body detection means detects a human body, the timer is activated for a certain period of time, and while the timer is activated, the set temperature is corrected according to the room temperature of the bedroom. That is, the lower the room temperature, the higher the set temperature is corrected to prevent the temperature in the bed from falling and to promote falling asleep. When the timer operation ends after a certain period of time, the set temperature is not corrected and energization is controlled at the set temperature.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第4図を用
いて説明する。第1図において、1は電気ヒー
タ、2は電気ヒータの温度を検知する温度検知手
段で、毛布本体3に配設されている。4は電気ヒ
ータ1の設定温度を設定する温度設定手段、5は
毛布本体を配した寝床内の人体の有無を判断する
人体検知手段、6は毛布本体を配した寝床が設置
されている寝室内の室温を検知する環境温検知手
段、7は人体検知手段5が人体を検知するとその
後ある一定時間作動するタイマー、8はタイマー
7が作動している時は環境温検知手段6の出力信
号に基づき設定温度を補正し、タイマー7が作動
していない時は設定温度の補正を行わない設定補
正手段、9は温度検知手段2の出力信号と設定補
正手段8の出力信号との差に基づき電気ヒータ1
への通電を制御する制御手段である。人体検知手
段5は、第3図のように温度検知手段2の信号を
記憶する記憶部3aと、現在の温度と記憶部3a
で記憶した温度との差を演算する演算部3bと、
演算部3bの出力信号に基づき人体の有無を判断
する判断部3cとからなる。人体検知手段5は入
床・起床スイツチ等の簡単な構成によつてもよ
い。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. In FIG. 1, 1 is an electric heater, and 2 is a temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the electric heater, which is disposed in the blanket body 3. 4 is a temperature setting means for setting the set temperature of the electric heater 1; 5 is a human body detection means for determining the presence or absence of a human body in the bed on which the blanket body is placed; 6 is in the bedroom where the bed on which the blanket body is placed is installed. 7 is a timer that operates for a certain period of time when the human body detection means 5 detects a human body; 8 is a timer that operates based on the output signal of the environmental temperature detection means 6 when the timer 7 is operating; Setting correction means that corrects the set temperature and does not correct the set temperature when the timer 7 is not operating; 9 is an electric heater based on the difference between the output signal of the temperature detection means 2 and the output signal of the setting correction means 8; 1
This is a control means for controlling energization to. The human body detection means 5 includes a storage section 3a for storing the signal of the temperature detection means 2 as shown in FIG. 3, and a storage section 3a for storing the current temperature and
a calculation unit 3b that calculates the difference between the temperature stored in the
It consists of a determining section 3c that determines the presence or absence of a human body based on the output signal of the calculating section 3b. The human body detection means 5 may have a simple structure such as a bed/wake-up switch.
上記構成による作用を以下に説明する。 The effects of the above configuration will be explained below.
入床動作により寝床内への冷気侵入や冷えた寝
間着や人体が寝床内を冷やすため、寝床内温度が
低下して電気ヒータ1の温度も低下する。したが
つて人体検知手段5ではこのような温度低下を演
算し、それがある一定値以上となつた場合に人体
が居るという判断を行う。人体検知手段5が人体
を検知するとその後ある一定時間タイマー7が作
動し、タイマー7が作動している時は寝室の室温
に応じて設定温度が補正される。ここで補正値と
室温との関係を第4図に示す。すなわち、室温が
低いほど補正値を大きくとることにより設定温度
を高めに補正し、寝床内温度の低下を防ぐととも
に入眠を促進する。室温が高い場合は補正値は小
さいので寝床内温度が高くなりすぎるといつたこ
とはない。タイマー7の作動時間は入眠に十分な
時間(10〜20分)を目安としている。タイマー7
の作動が終了すると設定温度の補正は行われず、
温度設定手段4で設定された設定温度で通電が制
御される。これら一連の動作における電気ヒータ
1の温度の経過を第2図に示す。従来例として既
に説明した第5図と比較すると、従来は入床後の
設定温度の補正がないため適温レベルに到達する
のが遅いが、本実施例では速やかに適温レベルに
到達する。 When the user goes to bed, cold air enters the bed and cold nightwear and the human body cool the inside of the bed, so the temperature inside the bed decreases and the temperature of the electric heater 1 also decreases. Therefore, the human body detection means 5 calculates this temperature drop, and when the temperature decrease exceeds a certain value, it is determined that a human body is present. When the human body detection means 5 detects a human body, a timer 7 is activated for a certain period of time, and while the timer 7 is activated, the set temperature is corrected according to the room temperature of the bedroom. Here, the relationship between the correction value and room temperature is shown in FIG. That is, the lower the room temperature is, the larger the correction value is taken to correct the set temperature higher, thereby preventing a drop in the temperature in the bed and promoting falling asleep. When the room temperature is high, the correction value is small, so I have never experienced a situation where the temperature inside the bed becomes too high. The operating time of timer 7 is set to be enough time to fall asleep (10 to 20 minutes). timer 7
Once the operation has finished, the set temperature will not be corrected.
The energization is controlled at the set temperature set by the temperature setting means 4. FIG. 2 shows the temperature progression of the electric heater 1 during these series of operations. Compared to FIG. 5, which has already been explained as a conventional example, in the conventional example, there is no correction of the set temperature after entering the bed, so it is slow to reach the appropriate temperature level, but in this embodiment, the appropriate temperature level is quickly reached.
上記作用により、本実施例によれば人体の入床
を検出するとその時の室温に応じて設定温度の補
正を一定時間行うので、入床時に寝床内温度の低
下が生じても速やかに適温レベルに回復させて入
眠を促進することができるといつた効果がある。
また、このような寝床内温度の低下のため一時的
に設定温度を上げなければならないといつた手間
がなく、設定温度を上げたまま寝入つてしまい睡
眠中暑くて不快になるといつたこともないので快
適に睡眠できるといつた効果がある。 Due to the above action, according to this embodiment, when a human body enters the bed, the set temperature is corrected for a certain period of time according to the room temperature at that time, so even if the temperature inside the bed decreases when entering the bed, the temperature is quickly brought to an appropriate level. It is said to be effective in restoring the body and promoting sleep.
Also, because of the drop in the temperature inside the bed, there is no need to temporarily raise the temperature setting, and there are cases where you fall asleep with the temperature set high and end up feeling hot and uncomfortable while sleeping. It has the effect of allowing you to sleep comfortably.
発明の効果 本発明の電気毛布によれば次の効果がある。Effect of the invention The electric blanket of the present invention has the following effects.
すなわち、人体の入床を検出するとその時の室
温に応じて設定温度の補正を一定時間行うので、
入床時に寝床内温度の低下が生じても速やかに適
温レベルに回復させて入眠を促進することができ
るといつた効果がある。 In other words, when a human body enters the bed, the set temperature is corrected for a certain period of time according to the room temperature at that time.
Even if the temperature inside the bed drops when going to bed, the temperature can be quickly restored to an appropriate level to promote falling asleep.
また、このような寝床内温度の低下のため一時
的に設定温度を上げなければならないといつた手
間がなく、設定温度を上げたまま寝入つてしまい
睡眠中暑くて不快になるといつたこともないので
快適に睡眠できるといつた効果がある。 Also, because of the drop in the temperature inside the bed, there is no need to temporarily raise the temperature setting, and there are cases where you fall asleep with the temperature set high and end up feeling hot and uncomfortable while sleeping. It has the effect of allowing you to sleep comfortably.
第1図は本発明の一実施例における電気毛布の
ブロツク図、第2図は同電気毛布の動作図、第3
図は同電気毛布の人体検知手段のブロツク図、第
4図は補正値と室温との関係を表す特性図、第5
図は従来例のブロツク図、第6図は従来例の動作
図である。
1……電気ヒータ、2……温度検知手段、3…
…毛布本体、4……温度設定手段、5……人体検
知手段、6……環境温検知手段、7……タイマ
ー、8……設定補正手段、9……制御手段。
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an electric blanket in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an operational diagram of the electric blanket, and Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an electric blanket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a block diagram of the human body detection means of the electric blanket, Figure 4 is a characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the correction value and room temperature, and Figure 5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the correction value and room temperature.
The figure is a block diagram of a conventional example, and FIG. 6 is an operation diagram of the conventional example. 1... Electric heater, 2... Temperature detection means, 3...
...Blanket body, 4...Temperature setting means, 5...Human body detection means, 6...Environmental temperature detection means, 7...Timer, 8...Setting correction means, 9...Control means.
Claims (1)
る温度検知手段とを配設した毛布本体と、前記電
気ヒータの設定温度を設定する温度設定手段と、
前記毛布本体を配した寝床が設置されている寝室
内の室温を検知する環境温検知手段と、前記毛布
を配した寝床内の人体の有無を判断する人体検知
手段と、前記人体検知手段が人体を検知するとそ
の後ある一定時間作動するタイマーと、前記タイ
マーが作動している時は前記環境温検知手段の出
力信号に基づき前記設定温度を補正し、前記タイ
マーが作動していない時は前記設定温度の補正を
行わない設定補正手段と、前記温度検知手段の出
力信号と前記設定補正手段の出力信号との差に基
づき前記電気ヒータへの通電を制御する制御手段
とを備えた電気毛布。 2 人体検知手段は、温度検知手段の信号を記憶
する記憶部と、現在の温度と前記記憶部で記憶し
た温度との差を演算する演算部と、前記演算部の
出力信号に基づき人体の有無を判断する判断部と
からなる特許請求の範囲第1項記載の電気毛布。[Scope of Claims] 1. A blanket body provided with an electric heater and a temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the electric heater, a temperature setting means for setting a set temperature of the electric heater,
an environmental temperature detection means for detecting the room temperature in the bedroom in which the bed with the blanket is arranged; a human body detection means for determining the presence or absence of a human body in the bed on which the blanket is arranged; a timer that operates for a certain period of time when the timer is activated, the set temperature is corrected based on the output signal of the environmental temperature detection means, and when the timer is not activated, the set temperature is corrected. An electric blanket comprising: a setting correction means that does not perform the correction; and a control means that controls energization of the electric heater based on a difference between an output signal of the temperature detection means and an output signal of the setting correction means. 2. The human body detection means includes a storage section that stores the signal of the temperature detection means, a calculation section that calculates the difference between the current temperature and the temperature stored in the storage section, and detects the presence or absence of a human body based on the output signal of the calculation section. The electric blanket according to claim 1, comprising a determining section for determining.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29375585A JPS62180977A (en) | 1985-12-26 | 1985-12-26 | Electric blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29375585A JPS62180977A (en) | 1985-12-26 | 1985-12-26 | Electric blanket |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62180977A JPS62180977A (en) | 1987-08-08 |
JPH0542793B2 true JPH0542793B2 (en) | 1993-06-29 |
Family
ID=17798805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29375585A Granted JPS62180977A (en) | 1985-12-26 | 1985-12-26 | Electric blanket |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62180977A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5987521A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-21 | Sharp Corp | Temperature control device |
JPS60258887A (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Sleeping room heating implement |
-
1985
- 1985-12-26 JP JP29375585A patent/JPS62180977A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5987521A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-21 | Sharp Corp | Temperature control device |
JPS60258887A (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-12-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Sleeping room heating implement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62180977A (en) | 1987-08-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |