JPH05337155A - Bed device for helping laying-down aged person - Google Patents
Bed device for helping laying-down aged personInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05337155A JPH05337155A JP4157224A JP15722492A JPH05337155A JP H05337155 A JPH05337155 A JP H05337155A JP 4157224 A JP4157224 A JP 4157224A JP 15722492 A JP15722492 A JP 15722492A JP H05337155 A JPH05337155 A JP H05337155A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waist
- bed
- bedridden
- laying
- aged person
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,寝たきり老人の寝返り
を介助人が楽に出来又,寝たきりから解放の自分の力で
座ることが出来又,立つ前の段階である腰を強くする機
能訓練装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a function training device for a caregiver to comfortably turn over a bedridden old man, to be able to sit with his own power to release the bedridden person, and to strengthen his / her waist before standing. It is about.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】病人用ベッド装置では,病人又,寝たき
り老人の上半身を起こし食事を与え又,下半身の足部膝
を上げる装置が一般的に使われている。しかしこの方式
だと介助人が寝たきり老人を1日に何度となく寝返りさ
せる事は,介助人にとり大変な負担となる。又,ベッド
の上半身を上げるだけでは寝たきり老人の腰は弱くなっ
てしまう。2. Description of the Related Art A bed apparatus for a sick person is generally used in which a sick person or a bedridden elderly person wakes up and gives a meal and raises a lower leg's leg knees. However, with this method, it is a great burden for the caregiver to have the caregiver turn over the bedridden old man many times a day. Also, just raising the upper body of the bed weakens the waist of the bedridden old man.
【0003】又,平3−254745により特許申請中
の寝返り装置付ベッドがあるが,この方式だと寝たきり
老人の寝返りの姿勢が不自然な状態となり,寝たきり老
人に負担をかける事になる。There is also a bed with a bed-turning device for which a patent has been applied according to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-254745, but this system causes an unnatural posture of the bedridden old man to turn over, which imposes a burden on the bedridden old man.
【0004】又,ベッド自体を立てて,病人又は,寝た
きり老人を立上がらせる装置を付けたベッドもあるが,
腰が弱っている病人又は,寝たきり老人にとって非常に
危険である。There is also a bed in which a device for raising the sick person or the bedridden elderly person is provided by raising the bed itself.
Very dangerous for sick or weak bedridden people.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】解決しようとする問題
点は,寝返りさせる時自然な形にて寝返り出来又,介助
人に負担とならないようにする点である。一方寝たきり
老人の腰を強くすることによって,自分の力で座ったり
立上るリハビリの前段階とし寝たきりから解放する点で
ある。The problem to be solved is to be able to turn over in a natural manner when turning over and not to burden the caregiver. On the other hand, by strengthening the waist of the bedridden old man, the point is to release it from the bedridden state before the rehabilitation to sit or stand up by himself.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は,介助人に負担
をかけず,寝たきり老人に自然な姿勢にて寝返りさせる
ことであり又,寝たきり老人が一日も早く寝たきり伏態
から解放され,リハビリ出来る状態にすることである。
この二つの機能を主要な特徴とした装置である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is to allow a bedridden old man to turn over in a natural posture without burdening a caregiver, and the bedridden old man is released from a bedridden probation as early as possible. It is to be able to rehabilitate.
This device has these two functions as its main characteristics.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1は,本発明装置の操作前全体図であっ
て,1は上下に移動するベッド部分で,3はハンドル,
4は介助バーである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is an overall view of the apparatus of the present invention before operation, in which 1 is a bed portion which moves up and down, 3 is a handle
4 is an assistance bar.
【0008】まず図2により寝たきり老人を仰向きの姿
勢から横向きの姿勢に寝返りさせることから説明しま
す。手動の場合3のハンドルを回す事により歯車のカミ
合せ作用により又,電動の場合ガススプリングの作用に
より,ハンドル側1の,腰及び身体の中間部分を上に少
し持上げ,その事により寝たきり老人の腰及び身体の中
間部分の横半分が持上がる事となります。腰及び身体の
中間部分が身体中で一番重たい部分にあたるため,その
部分を少し横に持上げる事により後は,寝たきり老人の
肩か腕か手いづれかを横向きにさせる方向に軽く引く事
により,抵抗なく横向き姿勢になれ後は両膝を,軽く横
向き方向に引く事により,自然な横向き姿勢になれま
す。寝たきり老人そして介助人に楽で自然な状態で,横
向きの寝返り姿勢に体位を変換させる事が出来る装置で
す。First, referring to FIG. 2, an explanation will be given of turning the bedridden old man from a supine posture to a sideways posture. In the case of manual operation, by turning the handle of 3 and by the action of the gear's camming, and in the case of electric operation, by the action of the gas spring, the waist part of the handle side 1 and the middle part of the body are lifted up a little, which causes The waist and the middle half of the body will be lifted. Since the middle part of the waist and body is the heaviest part of the body, by lifting that part a little sideways, after that, by pulling lightly in the direction to make the shoulder, arm or hand of the bedridden old man sideways, After getting into the sideways posture without resistance, you can get a natural sideways posture by gently pulling both knees in the sideways direction. It is a device that allows bedridden old people and caregivers to change their posture to a sideways lying position in a comfortable and natural state.
【0009】次は,図2により,横向き姿勢から仰向き
姿勢に寝返りさせる事を説明します。まず寝たきり老人
の横向きになった側1の腰及び身体の中間部分を,手動
の場合は3のハンドルを回すことにより歯車のカミ合せ
作用にて又,電動の場合はガススプリングの作用により
少し持上げる。前に説明しましたように腰及び身体の中
間部分が身体中で一番重たいため,ベッドの片側横半分
が低くなっている事により,上部の肩をベッドの低くな
っている側に軽く倒す事により仰向きの姿勢が出来後
は,両足を軽く引く事により自然な仰向きの姿勢に出来
ます。寝たきり老人,そして介助人とも楽に自然に体位
の変換が出来る装置です。Next, referring to FIG. 2, the explanation will be made about turning over from a sideways posture to a supine posture. First, hold the middle part of the waist and body on the side 1 of the bedridden old man sideways by turning the handle 3 for manual operation, and by holding the gears together, or for electric operation, slightly holding it by the action of the gas spring. increase. As explained earlier, the waist and middle part of the body are the heaviest in the body, so one side of the bed is low, so the upper shoulder should be lightly tilted to the lower side of the bed. After making the supine posture, you can make a natural supine posture by pulling both legs lightly. It is a device that allows bedridden elderly people and caregivers to easily and naturally change their positions.
【0010】次は,図3については,寝たきり老人の腰
を強くして,寝たきりから解放しようとする装置です。
これに付いて説明します。1の腰及び身体の中間部分
を,手動の場合は,3のハンドルを回すことで歯車の作
用により又,電動の場合は,ガススプリングの作用によ
り寝返りさせる時よりも高く,座った時の腰より高く持
上げる。そして,4の介肋バーを肩幅の広さに2本設置
する。最初の腰が弱っている時は,介助人が寝たきり老
人の両肩をささえ,寝たきり老人の背中及び腰は1の高
く持上げたベッドの片側半分でささえ,両方の手は,4
の介助バーを持たせる。この動作を毎日5分から10分
つづける事により,寝たきり老人の弱った腰が強くな
り,自分で座ることが出来るようになり又,立上がるリ
ハビリの前段階となる。Next, referring to FIG. 3, it is a device for strengthening the waist of a bedridden old man to release it from the bedridden.
I will explain this. The waist of 1 and the middle part of the body are higher than when turning over by the action of the gear by turning the handle of 3 in the case of manual operation and by the action of the gas spring in the case of electric, and the waist when sitting Lift higher. Then, install two intercostal bars 4 in the width of the shoulder. When the first waist is weak, the caregiver supports the shoulders of the bedridden old man, the back and waist of the bedridden old man is one half of the raised bed, and both hands are 4
Have a helper bar. By continuing this action for 5 to 10 minutes every day, the weakened waist of the bedridden old man becomes stronger and becomes able to sit by himself, and it is the pre-stage of rehabilitation to stand up.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の寝たきり老
人介助用ベッド装置は,寝たきり老人を自然な姿勢にて
楽に寝返りさせ,一日中そして夜中も何回となく体位変
換しなければならない介助人の負担を軽くすることが出
来る装置です。As described above, the bed apparatus for assisting bedridden elderly people according to the present invention makes it possible for the bedridden elderly person to comfortably turn over in a natural posture and to change the posture several times throughout the day and at night. It is a device that can reduce the burden.
【図1】寝たきり老人介助用ベッド装置の全体図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an overall view of a bed apparatus for bedridden elderly care.
【図2】寝たきり老人を寝返りの体位変換のためベッド
を少し持上げた図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram in which a bedridden old man is slightly lifted up in bed to change the posture of turning over.
【図3】寝たきり老人を寝たきりから解放するため腰を
強くするのにベッドを高く持上げ,介助バーを取付けた
図である。FIG. 3 is a view in which a bed is lifted high and a care bar is attached to strengthen the waist to release the bedridden old man from the bedridden.
1.腰及び身体の中間部を持上げるため上下する部分 2.ベッドの固定部分 3.ハンドル 4.介助バー 1. Part that goes up and down to lift the waist and middle part of the body 1. Fixed part of bed 3. Handle 4. Assistance bar
Claims (3)
に分かれ又,横に左右から離れ,腰及び身体の中間部分
が上下に動くことを特徴とするベッド装置。1. A bed apparatus, characterized in that the waist and the middle part of the body of the bed are divided into vertical halves, and are separated laterally from the left and right, and the middle part of the waist and the body moves up and down.
中間部分が片側づつハンドルを回すことにより歯車のか
み合せにて上下させることを特徴とする請求項1のベッ
ド装置。2. The bed apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the waist and the middle part of the body are moved up and down by meshing gears by turning a handle on each side.
中間部分が片側づつ電動でのガススプリングの作用によ
り上下させることを特徴とする請求項1のベッド装置。3. The bed apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the waist and the middle part of the body are moved up and down one by one by the action of an electrically operated gas spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4157224A JPH05337155A (en) | 1992-05-01 | 1992-05-01 | Bed device for helping laying-down aged person |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4157224A JPH05337155A (en) | 1992-05-01 | 1992-05-01 | Bed device for helping laying-down aged person |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05337155A true JPH05337155A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
Family
ID=15644940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4157224A Pending JPH05337155A (en) | 1992-05-01 | 1992-05-01 | Bed device for helping laying-down aged person |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05337155A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114191198A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 郑州大学 | Medical bed with turnover function for severe pneumonia patients and method thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-05-01 JP JP4157224A patent/JPH05337155A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114191198A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 郑州大学 | Medical bed with turnover function for severe pneumonia patients and method thereof |
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