JPH0532052B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0532052B2
JPH0532052B2 JP57180840A JP18084082A JPH0532052B2 JP H0532052 B2 JPH0532052 B2 JP H0532052B2 JP 57180840 A JP57180840 A JP 57180840A JP 18084082 A JP18084082 A JP 18084082A JP H0532052 B2 JPH0532052 B2 JP H0532052B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
endoscope
frequency
image
body cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57180840A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5969054A (en
Inventor
Takeshi Sato
Yutaka Takahashi
Takashi Tsukatani
Shinichi Kato
Shinichiro Hatsutori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP57180840A priority Critical patent/JPS5969054A/en
Publication of JPS5969054A publication Critical patent/JPS5969054A/en
Publication of JPH0532052B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0532052B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は内視鏡装置に係り、特に体腔内画像情
報を別体のモニタ装置へ伝送するように構成され
た内視鏡装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an endoscope device, and particularly to an endoscope device configured to transmit intra-body cavity image information to a separate monitor device.

例えば、高周波信号を生成する電気メス装置及
び別体の画像モニタ装置と共に用いられ患者等の
生体の体腔内深部の患部組織を切除治療をおこな
い内視鏡装置においてメス治療に供される体腔内
画像をモニタするために別体のモニタ装置が設け
られている。
For example, an endoscopic device is used in conjunction with an electric scalpel device that generates a high-frequency signal and a separate image monitor device to perform ablation treatment on the affected tissue deep within the body cavity of a patient or other living body, and images of the body cavity are used for scalpel treatment in an endoscope device. A separate monitoring device is provided to monitor.

該モニタ装置は内視鏡光源装置に設けられて内
視鏡接眼部に装着され固体撮像素子を有する内視
鏡用撮影装置と、ライトガイド等が内挿するユニ
バーサルコード内を延在する信号ケーブルによつ
て接続されている。内視鏡挿入部が体腔内に挿入
れると、該挿通部内のイメージガイドを介して入
射する体腔内画像光は上記内視鏡用撮影装置の固
体撮像素子によつて電気画像信号に変換されて後
上記信号ケーブルを介して伝送されて外部モニタ
装置のCRT画面に常時映し出される。従つて、
この場合医師等の術者は上記CRT画面に映し出
される体腔内画像をモニタしながら、体腔内患部
を発見しメス治療をおこなうことができる。
The monitor device is installed in an endoscope light source device, is attached to the eyepiece of the endoscope, and has a solid-state image pickup device, and a signal extending inside a universal cord into which a light guide or the like is inserted. connected by a cable. When the endoscope insertion section is inserted into the body cavity, the intrabody cavity image light incident through the image guide in the insertion section is converted into an electrical image signal by the solid-state imaging device of the endoscope imaging device. The signal is then transmitted via the signal cable mentioned above and constantly displayed on the CRT screen of an external monitor device. Therefore,
In this case, an operator such as a doctor can discover the affected area in the body cavity and perform scalpel treatment while monitoring the intrabody cavity image displayed on the CRT screen.

しかしながら、このような構成においては以下
の如き問題がある。即ち、上述のモニタ状態にお
いて患部組織の切除治療のために電気メス装置を
作動すると、575kHz程度の高周波と共にこれに
含まれる4乃至5MHz程度の高周波成分が不所望
に発生し、この結果ユニバーサルコードを内挿す
る信号ケーブルを介して伝送される画像信号にノ
イズ発生等の悪影響を与えてしまう。これによ
り、モニタ画像の画質のS/Nは著じるしく低下
し、体腔内画像のモニタは極めて困難となる。こ
のような状態ではメス治療を適切におこなうこと
は期待できなくなる。
However, such a configuration has the following problems. That is, when an electric scalpel device is operated for ablation treatment of the affected tissue in the above-mentioned monitoring state, a high frequency of about 575 kHz and a high frequency component of about 4 to 5 MHz included in this are undesirably generated, and as a result, the universal code is This adversely affects the image signal transmitted via the interpolated signal cable, such as noise generation. As a result, the S/N of the image quality of the monitor image is significantly reduced, making it extremely difficult to monitor the intra-body cavity image. In such a state, it is impossible to expect appropriate scalpel treatment.

本発明は上述の事情を鑑みてなされたものであ
つて、その目的は電気メス装置等を含む高周波信
号発生部から高周波信号が生成された場合におい
ても、良質な体腔内画像を内視鏡とは別体のモニ
タ装置へ伝送できる内視鏡装置を提供するにあ
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a high-quality intra-body cavity image with an endoscope even when a high-frequency signal is generated from a high-frequency signal generator including an electric scalpel device or the like. The object of the present invention is to provide an endoscope device capable of transmitting data to a separate monitor device.

以下図面を参照して本発明の一実施例につき説
明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図に、例えば高周波信号を生成する電気メ
ス装置及び別体の画像モニタ装置と共に用いられ
体腔内の患部組織をメス治療しかつ該メス治療に
係る体腔内画像をモニタする場合の内視鏡装置が
示されている。図中、参照符号2は、切開、凝固
及び混合等の各種の高周波電流を選択的に発生す
る信号発生回路である。該信号発生回路2は図示
しないモード選択スイツチの操作に応じて所望の
高周波電流を選択的に発生する。信号発生回路2
はゲート回路4を介して高周波増幅回路6に接続
されている。ゲート回路にはフツトスイツチ等の
高周波電流発生を指令するスイツチ8が接続され
ており、このスイツチ8の操作によりゲート回路
4は、上記信号発生回路2からの高周波電流の高
周波増幅回路6への供給を制御する。また、高周
波増幅回路6には、該増幅回路6の出力電圧を所
定の電位レベルに昇圧するための変圧器10が直
列に接続されている。変圧器10の2次巻線の両
出力端は、低周波電流阻止用のキヤパシタ12,
14を介して能動出力端子16及び患者出力端子
18に夫々接続されている。能動出力端子16は
図示の如く能動線20を介して能動電極22が接
続されており、該能動電極22は内視鏡24の本
体部(操作部)26及びわん曲自在な挿入部28
を挿通して形成されている図示しない鉗子路内を
延在して患者等生体の体腔内に挿入されている。
一方、患者出力端子18は、患者線29を介して
患者等の人体に取着される対極板30に接続され
れいる。
FIG. 1 shows an endoscope used, for example, with an electric scalpel device that generates a high-frequency signal and a separate image monitor device to treat affected tissue in a body cavity with a scalpel and monitor images inside the body cavity related to the scalpel treatment. Equipment is shown. In the figure, reference numeral 2 is a signal generation circuit that selectively generates various high frequency currents for cutting, coagulation, mixing, etc. The signal generating circuit 2 selectively generates a desired high frequency current in accordance with the operation of a mode selection switch (not shown). Signal generation circuit 2
is connected to a high frequency amplification circuit 6 via a gate circuit 4. A switch 8 such as a foot switch that commands the generation of high frequency current is connected to the gate circuit, and by operating this switch 8, the gate circuit 4 stops supplying the high frequency current from the signal generation circuit 2 to the high frequency amplifier circuit 6. Control. Furthermore, a transformer 10 is connected in series to the high frequency amplifier circuit 6 for boosting the output voltage of the amplifier circuit 6 to a predetermined potential level. Both output ends of the secondary winding of the transformer 10 are connected to capacitors 12 for blocking low frequency current,
14 to an active output terminal 16 and a patient output terminal 18, respectively. As shown in the figure, an active electrode 22 is connected to the active output terminal 16 via an active line 20, and the active electrode 22 is connected to the main body (operating section) 26 of the endoscope 24 and the bendable insertion section 28.
The forceps are inserted into a body cavity of a living body such as a patient by extending through a forceps tract (not shown) formed by passing through the forceps.
On the other hand, the patient output terminal 18 is connected via a patient line 29 to a return electrode plate 30 attached to a human body such as a patient.

内視鏡接眼部31は、固体撮像素子(例えば
CCD)32を含んで成る内視鏡用撮影装置34
が直脱自在に装着される。図示しないイメージガ
イドを介して固体撮像素子32に入射する体腔内
画像光は該固体撮像素子32により電気的な画像
信号36に変換される。内視鏡接眼部31に装着
された内視鏡用撮影装置34に、無線送信機(送
信機)60が接続されている。該送信機60は、
固体撮像素子32からの電気画像信号を電気メス
使用時に発生する高周波成分の周波数帯域とは異
なる周波数帯域となるように選定された所定の周
波数帯域で電磁波信号62に変換して送信アンテ
ナ64から空間に放射する。一方、内視鏡用光源
装置44内に設けらたモニタ装置48には無線受
信機(受信機)66が配設されている。該受信機
66は空間を伝搬する電磁波信号62をその受信
アンテナ68において受信しかつもとの体腔内画
像信号に変換する。受信機66から出力される電
気画像信号70はモニタ装置48に供給され、従
つてモニタ装置の図示しないCRT画面には内視
鏡用撮影装置34で撮影されたメス治療に係る患
者の体腔内画像が写し出される。
The endoscope eyepiece section 31 includes a solid-state image sensor (e.g.
An endoscope imaging device 34 comprising a CCD) 32
is attached so that it can be removed directly. Intrabody cavity image light incident on the solid-state image sensor 32 via an image guide (not shown) is converted into an electrical image signal 36 by the solid-state image sensor 32 . A wireless transmitter (transmitter) 60 is connected to an endoscope photographing device 34 attached to the endoscope eyepiece 31 . The transmitter 60 is
The electrical image signal from the solid-state image sensor 32 is converted into an electromagnetic wave signal 62 in a predetermined frequency band selected to be a frequency band different from the frequency band of high-frequency components generated when using an electric scalpel, and transmitted from the transmitting antenna 64 into space. radiate to. On the other hand, a wireless receiver (receiver) 66 is disposed in the monitor device 48 provided within the endoscope light source device 44 . The receiver 66 receives the electromagnetic wave signal 62 propagating in space at its receiving antenna 68 and converts it into the original intra-body cavity image signal. The electrical image signal 70 output from the receiver 66 is supplied to the monitor device 48, and the CRT screen (not shown) of the monitor device displays an image of the patient's body cavity related to scalpel treatment taken by the endoscope imaging device 34. is projected.

このように構造された実施例によれば、高周波
信号発生源たる電気メス装置と共働する内視鏡2
4に装着された内視鏡用撮影装置34から得られ
る体腔内画像信号を、メス使用時に発生する高調
波成分の周波数帯域とは異なる所定の周波数帯域
での電磁波信号62に変換し、該電磁波信号62
を介して無線通信方式に従つてモニタ装置48へ
伝送される。従つてメス使用時に発生する不所望
な高周波成分と悪影響をうけることなく術者はメ
ス治療中のた体腔内画像をS/N比の高い良好な
画質でモニタすることができる。これにより、メ
ス治療を一層効果率良くおこなうことができる。
According to the embodiment constructed in this way, the endoscope 2 works together with the electric scalpel device which is a high frequency signal generation source.
4 is converted into an electromagnetic wave signal 62 in a predetermined frequency band different from the frequency band of harmonic components generated when using a scalpel. signal 62
The data is transmitted to the monitor device 48 via a wireless communication method. Therefore, the operator can monitor images of the body cavity during scalpel treatment with good image quality with a high S/N ratio without being adversely affected by undesirable high frequency components generated when using a scalpel. Thereby, scalpel treatment can be performed with higher efficiency.

尚、本発明は上述した実施例の何れにも限定さ
れるものではなく、本発明の範囲内で当業者によ
り種々変形されて用いられても良いのは勿論であ
る。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to any of the embodiments described above, and it goes without saying that various modifications may be made and used by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例である内視鏡装置の
全体構成を示す概略的構成図である。 2……信号発生回路、6……高周波増幅回路、
10……変圧器、22……能動電極、24……内
視鏡、30……対極板、34……内視鏡用撮影装
置、32……固体撮像素子、44……内視鏡用光
源装置、48……モニタ装置、60……無線送信
機(送信機)、66……無線受信機(受信機)。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the overall configuration of an endoscope apparatus that is an embodiment of the present invention. 2...signal generation circuit, 6...high frequency amplification circuit,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Transformer, 22... Active electrode, 24... Endoscope, 30... Return electrode plate, 34... Endoscope imaging device, 32... Solid-state imaging device, 44... Endoscope light source device, 48...monitor device, 60...wireless transmitter (transmitter), 66...wireless receiver (receiver).

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 固体撮像素子を有する内視鏡用撮影装置を備
え画像情報を別体のモニタ装置へ伝送するように
構成された内視鏡装置において、高周波信号発生
手段と、前記高周波信号発生手段から生成される
高周波信号を内視鏡挿入部先端へ導く高周波伝達
手段と、前記内視鏡挿入部が生体の体腔内へ挿入
されるとき前記固体撮像素子に入射する該体腔内
画像光に対応する電気画像信号を前記高周波電流
に含まれる高周波成分の帯域とは異なる所定の周
波数帯域となるように変調し、該変調画像信号を
空間を伝搬する電波信号として伝送する信号伝送
手段と、前記電波信号として伝送された前記変調
画像信号を復調してモニターに入力する手段とを
具備することを特徴とする内視鏡装置。
1. In an endoscope device equipped with an endoscope imaging device having a solid-state image sensor and configured to transmit image information to a separate monitor device, a high-frequency signal generating means and a signal generated by the high-frequency signal generating means a high-frequency transmission means for guiding a high-frequency signal to the tip of the endoscope insertion section; and an electric image corresponding to the intra-body cavity image light incident on the solid-state imaging device when the endoscope insertion section is inserted into the body cavity of the living body. a signal transmission means for modulating a signal to have a predetermined frequency band different from a band of high-frequency components included in the high-frequency current and transmitting the modulated image signal as a radio wave signal propagating in space; and transmitting the modulated image signal as a radio wave signal. and means for demodulating the modulated image signal and inputting the modulated image signal to a monitor.
JP57180840A 1982-10-15 1982-10-15 Endoscope apparatus Granted JPS5969054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57180840A JPS5969054A (en) 1982-10-15 1982-10-15 Endoscope apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57180840A JPS5969054A (en) 1982-10-15 1982-10-15 Endoscope apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5969054A JPS5969054A (en) 1984-04-19
JPH0532052B2 true JPH0532052B2 (en) 1993-05-14

Family

ID=16090270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57180840A Granted JPS5969054A (en) 1982-10-15 1982-10-15 Endoscope apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5969054A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63209626A (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-08-31 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 Electronic endoscope apparatus
JPS63292937A (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-11-30 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscopic apparatus
US4866516A (en) * 1987-06-12 1989-09-12 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Optical endoscope having image signal transmitting cable
JPH02136123A (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-05-24 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscopic apparatus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49114940A (en) * 1973-03-05 1974-11-01
JPS55108644A (en) * 1979-02-14 1980-08-21 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endscope photographing apparatus
JPS5869530A (en) * 1981-10-23 1983-04-25 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Endoscope using high frequency knife

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49114940A (en) * 1973-03-05 1974-11-01
JPS55108644A (en) * 1979-02-14 1980-08-21 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endscope photographing apparatus
JPS5869530A (en) * 1981-10-23 1983-04-25 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Endoscope using high frequency knife

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5969054A (en) 1984-04-19

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