JPH05304014A - Fe-co soft magnetic material with excellent soft magnetic property and soft magnetic electric part assembled body - Google Patents
Fe-co soft magnetic material with excellent soft magnetic property and soft magnetic electric part assembled bodyInfo
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- JPH05304014A JPH05304014A JP3332109A JP33210991A JPH05304014A JP H05304014 A JPH05304014 A JP H05304014A JP 3332109 A JP3332109 A JP 3332109A JP 33210991 A JP33210991 A JP 33210991A JP H05304014 A JPH05304014 A JP H05304014A
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- soft magnetic
- magnetic material
- tension
- soft
- flux density
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Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、回転機等磁気力を利用
したアクチュエータのコア等に用いられるところの、大
きな磁束密度を有するＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料及び軟磁
性電気部品に係る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a Fe--Co type soft magnetic material and a soft magnetic electric component having a large magnetic flux density, which are used for a core of an actuator utilizing magnetic force such as a rotating machine.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】ＦｅとＣｏの合金は、軟磁性材料とし
て、回転機等の電気的なアクチュエータのコア等に用い
られる。従来より知られるように、ＦｅとＣｏの合金
は、金属系材料のなかで最も大きな飽和磁化を持ち、そ
の最大値はＣｏ３０％付近で２．４５Ｔである。また、
室温では若干小さくなり、Ｃｏ４０％付近で最大にな
る。このように大きな磁化を持つために、この合金を組
み込んだアクチュエータは強力な磁化力を得ることがで
きる。Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ合金は、７３０℃以下の時Ｆｅ：Ｃｏ
＝１：１付近で、Ｂ２型規則相が出現することが知られ
ている。Ｂｏｚｏｒｏｔｈらは、Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ合金の透磁
率を調べ、組成比１：１近傍で透磁率が極めて大きくな
ることを見いだした。現在はこの組成に加工、成形性を
良好ならしめるために、Ｖ，Ｃｒ等を添加した合金が実
用に供されている。2. Description of the Related Art An alloy of Fe and Co is used as a soft magnetic material for a core of an electric actuator of a rotating machine or the like. As is conventionally known, an alloy of Fe and Co has the largest saturation magnetization among metal-based materials, and its maximum value is 2.45T near 30% Co. Also,
It becomes slightly smaller at room temperature, and becomes maximum around 40% Co. Due to such a large magnetization, the actuator incorporating this alloy can obtain a strong magnetizing force. The Fe-Co alloy is Fe: Co at 730 ° C or lower.
It is known that a B2 type ordered phase appears near = 1: 1. Bozoroth et al. Examined the magnetic permeability of the Fe—Co alloy and found that the magnetic permeability became extremely large in the vicinity of the composition ratio of 1: 1. At present, alloys containing V, Cr, etc. added to this composition are put into practical use in order to improve workability and formability.
【０００３】ところで、現在、Ｆｅ系合金よりなる軟磁
性材料には、Ｆｅ−Ｓｉ，Ｆｅ−Ｎｉ，Ｆｅ−Ｓｉ−Ａ
ｌ，純鉄系，アモルファス等がある。Ｆｅ系材料の特長
は、磁束密度が高く、大きな磁気力を得られることであ
る。Ｆｅの飽和磁束密度が２．１５Ｔで、他の材料もだ
いたい１．０〜２．０Ｔの間にある。その中で、２．４
Ｔと言う値を持つＦｅ−Ｃｏが抜きんでている。ところ
が、軟磁気特性を比較すると、最大透磁率が、Ｆｅ−Ｎ
ｉ系で４０００００程度、Ｆｅ−Ｓｉ−Ａｌで２５００
００、アモルファスで２０００００程度であるのに対
し、Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ合金は１５０００程度で、他材料より劣
る。そのため、大きな飽和磁束密度を十分に生かすため
に、大きな励磁力を必要としているのが現状である。By the way, at present, Fe-Si, Fe-Ni and Fe-Si-A are used as soft magnetic materials made of Fe alloys.
1, pure iron, amorphous, etc. Fe-based materials are characterized by high magnetic flux density and large magnetic force. The saturation magnetic flux density of Fe is 2.15T, and other materials are in the range of about 1.0 to 2.0T. Among them, 2.4
Fe-Co having a value of T is outstanding. However, comparing the soft magnetic characteristics, the maximum magnetic permeability is Fe-N.
i-system is about 400000, Fe-Si-Al is 2500
00, amorphous and about 200,000, whereas Fe-Co alloy is about 15,000, which is inferior to other materials. Therefore, in order to make full use of the large saturation magnetic flux density, a large excitation force is required at present.
【０００４】近年、情報通信機器の発達にともなってア
クチュエータの小型化が重要課題となってきている。そ
のために、磁束密度の高い軟磁性材料へのニーズが高ま
ってきている。このような情勢の中でＦｅ−Ｃｏ合金は
極めて有望な材料であり、その軟磁気特性の向上は、今
後の軟磁性材料開発の中で重要なポイントとなるのであ
る。In recent years, miniaturization of actuators has become an important issue with the development of information communication equipment. Therefore, there is an increasing need for a soft magnetic material having a high magnetic flux density. Under such circumstances, the Fe—Co alloy is an extremely promising material, and improvement of its soft magnetic properties will be an important point in future soft magnetic material development.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記のよう
に非常に強力な磁気力を得ることができるＦｅ−Ｃｏ系
軟磁性合金の、軟磁気特性を向上させ、そしてその特長
を十分利用し、新たな機器開発の可能性を広げることが
できるＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料を提供することを目的と
するものであり、さらにこの軟磁性材料を用いた電気部
品組立体を提供することを目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention improves the soft magnetic characteristics of the Fe--Co type soft magnetic alloy capable of obtaining a very strong magnetic force as described above, and makes full use of its characteristics. However, it is an object of the present invention to provide an Fe—Co based soft magnetic material capable of expanding the possibility of developing new equipment, and further to provide an electrical component assembly using this soft magnetic material. To aim.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ合
金の軟磁気特性を向上させるために行った一連の実験よ
り得られた知見を基になされたものであり、その要旨と
するところは、組成比でＣｏ３０〜７０wt％を含むＦｅ
−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料に、磁化方向に張力を付与するか、
もしくは電気部品として組立ての状態で、前記張力を付
与することによって、著しく軟磁性を改善したＦｅ−Ｃ
ｏ系軟磁性材料または電気部品組立体にある。The present invention is based on the findings obtained from a series of experiments carried out to improve the soft magnetic properties of Fe-Co alloys, and the gist thereof is as follows. Is Fe containing 30 to 70 wt% Co in terms of composition ratio.
-Tension is applied to the Co-based soft magnetic material in the magnetization direction,
Alternatively, Fe-C having remarkably improved soft magnetism by applying the tension in an assembled state as an electric component
o-based soft magnetic material or electrical component assembly.
【０００７】以下本発明を実施例に基づいて具体的に説
明する。まず成分であるが、Ｃｏ量が３０％未満、或い
は７０％を超えると、十分な軟磁気特性が得られず、ま
た、本発明を適用しても十分な効果が得られなかったの
で、このように限定した。また、軟磁気特性は良好な成
分、金属相が得られているときは、室温で非常に脆く、
加工、成形が困難となるが、この場合、Ｖ，Ｃｒ，Ｃ，
Ｓｉ，Ａｌの一種または二種以上を添加することにより
これが改善され、それらの添加量が４wt％以下の時本発
明の効果は損なわれなかった。４wt％を超えて添加する
と、合金中にγ相等異相が析出し、軟磁性が損なわれ
た。The present invention will be specifically described below based on examples. First, regarding the component, if the Co content is less than 30% or exceeds 70%, sufficient soft magnetic properties cannot be obtained, and even if the present invention is applied, sufficient effect cannot be obtained. So limited. Also, soft magnetic properties are very brittle at room temperature when a good component, metallic phase, is obtained,
It becomes difficult to process and mold, but in this case, V, Cr, C,
This was improved by adding one or more of Si and Al, and the effect of the present invention was not impaired when the amount of addition of Si or Al was 4 wt% or less. When added in excess of 4 wt%, a heterogeneous phase such as γ phase was precipitated in the alloy and the soft magnetism was impaired.
【０００８】次に張力の効果について説明する。本発明
者らは、冷延後焼鈍したＦｅ−Ｃｏ合金の板を、交流励
磁した際、試料のばたつき（振動）が、他材料、特に珪
素鋼板と較べて極めて大きいことに気づいた。試料のば
たつきが大きいと精度の良い測定が行えないので、試料
をベニヤ板で押さえながら測定を行ったところ、押える
力の入れ具合によって、特性が大きく変化することを発
見した。そこで今度は、試料にさまざまな応力を加えて
軟磁気特性を測定した。その結果磁化方向に張力を加え
ることによって、軟磁気特性が飛躍的に向上することを
知見した。Next, the effect of tension will be described. The present inventors have found that when the Fe—Co alloy plate annealed after cold rolling was subjected to AC excitation, the fluttering (vibration) of the sample was extremely large as compared with other materials, particularly silicon steel plate. Since accurate measurement cannot be performed if the sample flutters significantly, we found that the characteristics greatly changed depending on how much pressing force was applied when the measurement was performed while holding the sample with the plywood plate. Therefore, this time, the soft magnetic characteristics were measured by applying various stresses to the sample. As a result, they have found that the soft magnetic characteristics are dramatically improved by applying tension in the magnetization direction.
【０００９】図１に、本発明者らが知見した張力の効果
を示す。即ち図１は印加張力と軟磁気特性の関係を示す
ものであって、（ａ）図には鉄損値、（ｂ）図には直流
での最大透磁率、（ｃ）図には磁化力１エルステッド
（Oe）での磁束密度、（ｄ）図には磁化力０．１Oeでの
磁束密度を示す。実験に供した試料は、真空溶解によっ
てＦｅ４９wt％、Ｃｏ４９wt％、Ｖ２wt％のインゴット
を作成し、熱間圧延を行って板厚２mmにした後、焼き入
れ処理を行って良加工材を得た。この材料を冷間圧延に
よって板厚０．２mmにした後、Ｈ2 雰囲気中で焼鈍し
た。このとき焼き入れ時の加熱時間を１〜１８０分の間
で変化させた。試料の両端を小形クランプではさんで荷
重をかけ、張力を０．５kgf/mm2 加えることによって直
流最大透磁率が２〜３倍（図１（ｂ））、保磁力が半分
以下にまで変化する。また、交流特性も格段に向上し、
鉄損はＷ17/50 で、２．０w/kgが、１．０w/kgまで減少
し、方向性電磁鋼板並になる。Ｂ8 は２．１Ｔから２．
２Ｔまで向上する。また、磁化力１Oeでの磁束密度は、
１．５Ｔから１．９Ｔ程度にまで向上し、方向性電磁鋼
板並の磁気エネルギーが、１／１０の磁化力で得られる
ことになる。FIG. 1 shows the effect of tension found by the present inventors. That is, FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the applied tension and the soft magnetic characteristics. Fig. 1 (a) shows the iron loss value, Fig. 1 (b) shows the maximum magnetic permeability at direct current, and Fig. 1 (c) shows the magnetizing force. The magnetic flux density at 1 Oersted (Oe) and the magnetic flux density at a magnetizing force of 0.1 Oe are shown in (d). The sample used in the experiment was made into an ingot of Fe49 wt%, Co49 wt%, and V2 wt% by vacuum melting, hot rolled to a plate thickness of 2 mm, and then subjected to quenching treatment to obtain a good processed material. This material was cold rolled to a plate thickness of 0.2 mm and then annealed in an H 2 atmosphere. At this time, the heating time during quenching was changed between 1 and 180 minutes. By applying a load between both ends of the sample with a small clamp and applying a tension of 0.5 kgf / mm 2, the maximum DC permeability is 2-3 times (Fig. 1 (b)), and the coercive force changes to less than half. .. In addition, the AC characteristics are also significantly improved,
The iron loss is W 17/50 , 2.0w / kg is reduced to 1.0w / kg, which is comparable to grain oriented electrical steel. B 8 from 2 to 2.1T.
Improves to 2T. The magnetic flux density at a magnetizing force of 1 Oe is
The magnetic energy is improved from 1.5 T to about 1.9 T, and magnetic energy comparable to that of grain-oriented electrical steel sheet can be obtained with a magnetizing force of 1/10.
【００１０】印加張力の範囲は０．１〜８０kgf/mm2 と
した。わずかでも張力を印加すれば軟磁性は向上する
が、図１（ｂ）より最大透磁率の向上が顕著になって、
実用上でも効果が得られるようになるのは０．１kgf/mm
2 以上の時である。２kgf/mm2張力を印加すると、本発
明の効果は飽和するが、これ以上の張力を印加しても、
弾性限以下であれば効果が損なわれることはない。本材
料の弾性限は、引張り試験の結果８０kgf/mm2 であっ
た。従って、印加張力の上限は、８０kgf/mm2 とする。The applied tension range was 0.1 to 80 kgf / mm 2 . If a slight amount of tension is applied, the soft magnetism is improved, but the improvement of the maximum magnetic permeability becomes remarkable from Fig. 1 (b).
It is 0.1kgf / mm that the effect can be obtained even in practical use.
It is time of 2 or more. When 2 kgf / mm 2 tension is applied, the effect of the present invention is saturated, but even if a higher tension is applied,
If the elastic limit is not exceeded, the effect will not be impaired. The elastic limit of this material was 80 kgf / mm 2 as a result of the tensile test. Therefore, the upper limit of applied tension is 80 kgf / mm 2 .
【００１１】鋼板に張力を印加することで軟磁性が向上
することは、従来より方向性電磁鋼板で知られていた。
しかしこれは方向性電磁鋼板特有の集合組織に対して、
鉄損特性を向上させるものであって、例えば張力被膜を
有することで、方向性電磁鋼板の磁束密度は劣化する。
また方向性電磁鋼板の場合、このような効果は圧延方
向、即ち結晶粒の（１１０）〔００１〕方位が集積して
いる方向について顕著に認められているが、Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ
系軟磁性材料の場合は、集合組織に関係なく、鋼板面内
の全方位について同等に認められた。即ち本発明の効果
は、方向性電磁鋼板で得られている効果とは異質のもの
であることが分かる。It has been conventionally known that grain-oriented electrical steel sheets improve soft magnetism by applying tension to the steel sheets.
However, this is due to the texture unique to grain-oriented electrical steel,
The magnetic flux density of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet is deteriorated by improving the iron loss characteristic by, for example, providing the tensile coating.
Further, in the case of grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, such an effect is remarkably recognized in the rolling direction, that is, in the direction in which the (110) [001] orientation of the crystal grains is accumulated.
In the case of soft magnetic material, it was recognized in all directions in the plane of the steel sheet regardless of the texture. That is, it is understood that the effect of the present invention is different from the effect obtained with the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet.
【００１２】この知見を、技術開発に結び付けるため
に、本発明者らは、いくつかの方法を試みた。詳細は実
施例の項で述べるが、その一例を示す。図２に示すよう
に、Ｆｅ：４９wt％、Ｃｏ：４９wt％、Ｖ：２wt％の成
分を持つ合金を溶製し、外径４５mm、内径３３mm、厚さ
５mmのリング１を鋳造により作成した。このリングを８
５０℃に加熱して熱膨張させた後、外周方向に長さ５m
m、深さ３mmの切り欠き３を持つ外径３３．０５mm、厚
さ５mmの円盤２を室温のままはめ込んだ。この試料を大
気中で徐冷し、円盤の切り欠きの中に励磁コイル４と２
次コイル５をまいて、小形トランスを作成した。その時
の最大透磁率は１００００であった。リング試料の中に
円盤をはめ込まずに同じ熱処理を行った時の最大透磁率
は、５５００であった。この効果はいわゆる焼きばめに
よってリングの円周方向に与えられた張力が、本発明の
効果を発現したものである。このように、鋼板状試料だ
けでなくブロック状試料においても本発明の効果は確認
されている。なお、この時用いた材料の弾性定数は１５
００kgf/mm2 であったので、印加された張力は、２．３
kgf/mm2 程度ということになる。[0012] In order to link this knowledge to technological development, the present inventors have tried several methods. Details will be described in the section of Examples, but an example thereof will be shown. As shown in FIG. 2, an alloy having the components of Fe: 49 wt%, Co: 49 wt% and V: 2 wt% was melted, and a ring 1 having an outer diameter of 45 mm, an inner diameter of 33 mm and a thickness of 5 mm was formed by casting. This ring is 8
After heating to 50 ° C for thermal expansion, the length is 5m in the outer peripheral direction.
A disk 2 having an outer diameter of 33.05 mm and a thickness of 5 mm having a notch 3 with a depth of 3 mm and a depth of 3 mm was fitted at room temperature. This sample was gradually cooled in the atmosphere, and the exciting coils 4 and 2 were placed in the notches of the disk.
The next coil 5 was sprinkled to make a small transformer. The maximum magnetic permeability at that time was 10,000. The maximum magnetic permeability was 5500 when the same heat treatment was performed without fitting the disk into the ring sample. This effect is that the tension applied in the circumferential direction of the ring by so-called shrink fitting expresses the effect of the present invention. As described above, the effect of the present invention is confirmed not only in the steel plate-shaped sample but also in the block-shaped sample. The elastic constant of the material used at this time was 15
Since it was 00 kgf / mm 2 , the applied tension was 2.3.
It is about kgf / mm 2 .
【００１３】[0013]
［実施例１］Ｆｅ：４９wt％、Ｃｏ：４９wt％、Ｃｒ：
３％からなり、冷間圧延法によって得られた板厚０．１
mmの鋼板の表面に、小さなＳｉＯ2 の粒子を分散させた
燐酸塩を塗布し、８００℃の温度で焼き付けた。この鋼
板から、内径２０mm、外径４０mmのリング試料を打ち抜
き、２０枚積層してリングコアを作成した。このコアに
１次巻き線と２次巻き線を施して簡易トランスを作り、
鉄損を測定した。また、スパッタ法により、表面にＴｉ
Ｎをコーティングした鋼板からも同様のトランスを作成
した。比較材として、表面に何もつけなかった鋼板でも
測定を行った。結果を表１に示す。[Example 1] Fe: 49 wt%, Co: 49 wt%, Cr:
3%, plate thickness 0.1 obtained by cold rolling method
A phosphate having small SiO 2 particles dispersed therein was applied to the surface of a steel plate having a size of mm and baked at a temperature of 800 ° C. A ring sample having an inner diameter of 20 mm and an outer diameter of 40 mm was punched out from this steel sheet, and 20 sheets were laminated to form a ring core. Make a simple transformer by applying primary winding and secondary winding to this core,
The iron loss was measured. In addition, the surface of Ti
A similar transformer was made from a steel sheet coated with N. As a comparative material, the measurement was also performed on a steel sheet having nothing on the surface. The results are shown in Table 1.
【００１４】[0014]
【表１】 鋼板表面に張力被膜を付着させると、鋼板には面張力が
かかる。これをリング状に加工すると張力はリングの円
周方向、即ち磁化の方向に付与されることになる。表中
本発明に相当する２試料の片面を酸洗し、被膜を除去す
ると、鋼板は被膜を除去した面側に反るのが観察され
た。これは、上記２試料に、被膜張力が付与されている
ことを意味する。反り具合と鋼板の弾性定数から被膜張
力を計算し、表中に合わせて示した。このようにして張
力の効果を有するＦｅ−Ｃｏ軟磁性鋼板を得ることがで
きた。[Table 1] When the tension film is attached to the surface of the steel sheet, surface tension is applied to the steel sheet. When this is processed into a ring shape, the tension is applied in the circumferential direction of the ring, that is, the direction of magnetization. In the table, when one surface of two samples corresponding to the present invention was pickled and the coating film was removed, it was observed that the steel sheet warped to the surface side where the coating film was removed. This means that the film tension is applied to the above two samples. The coating tension was calculated from the degree of warpage and the elastic constant of the steel sheet, and the results are also shown in the table. In this way, the Fe-Co soft magnetic steel sheet having the effect of tension could be obtained.
【００１５】［実施例２］Ｆｅ：４０％、Ｃｏ：５８
％、Ｃ：０．５％の成分を持ち、冷間圧延法によって得
られた、板厚０．３mmの鋼帯を、幅１０mmにスリット
し、外径５０mm、肉厚２mm、長さ１０mmの非磁性ステン
レスパイプに、張力を加えながら巻き付け、巻き厚２０
mmになった時点で端部をスポット溶接し、トロイダルコ
アを作成した。また、鋼帯を脱炭焼鈍し、Ｃ：０．０５
％とした素材も用いて同様のコアの作成した。表２に、
巻き取り張力を各種に変えたときの直流最大透磁率と、
磁化力１Oeのときの磁束密度を示す。表に示した通り、
張力が付与された材料をコアに用いると、特性が各段に
良くなることがわかる。また、張力は２．０kgf/mm2 で
ほぼ飽和している。[Example 2] Fe: 40%, Co: 58
%, C: 0.5%, obtained by the cold rolling method, a steel strip with a plate thickness of 0.3 mm is slit into a width of 10 mm, and an outer diameter of 50 mm, a wall thickness of 2 mm, and a length of 10 mm. Winding while applying tension to a non-magnetic stainless pipe, winding thickness 20
The end portion was spot-welded when the thickness became mm, and a toroidal core was prepared. Further, the steel strip is decarburized and annealed, and C: 0.05.
A similar core was created by using the material defined as%. In Table 2,
Maximum DC permeability when changing the winding tension to various values,
The magnetic flux density when the magnetizing force is 1 Oe is shown. As shown in the table,
It can be seen that the use of a tensioned material for the core improves the properties in each step. The tension is almost saturated at 2.0 kgf / mm 2 .
【００１６】[0016]
【表２】 ［実施例３］実施例２と同様のコアを、それぞれＶ：２
％、Ｖ：５％、Ｓｉ：１％、Ａｌ：２％含んだ鋼板につ
いて作成した。この時の特性を表３に示す。[Table 2] [Embodiment 3] The cores similar to those in Embodiment 2 are respectively V: 2.
%, V: 5%, Si: 1%, Al: 2%. The characteristics at this time are shown in Table 3.
【００１７】[0017]
【表３】 ［実施例４］磁性焼鈍を施したＦｅ：４９wt％、Ｃｏ：
４９wt％、Ｖ：２wt％、板厚０．２mmの鋼帯を図３に示
すＥｌコア６に加工した。このコア６を、図４に示すよ
うに、コア６と同形に加工した上下の押え板（非磁性ス
テンレス鋼板）７，８に挟んで、四隅をボルト９で締め
付けて、面圧がかかった状態でトランスを作成した。こ
のときの面圧力と鉄損の測定結果を表４に示す。面圧を
かけると鉄損特性が良好になることがわかる。板厚方向
に圧力をかけると、弾性の法則により、板面方向には張
力成分が生じ、この結果、本発明で得られた効果が発現
することになる。[Table 3] [Example 4] Magnetically annealed Fe: 49 wt%, Co:
A steel strip of 49 wt%, V: 2 wt% and a plate thickness of 0.2 mm was processed into an El core 6 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the core 6 is sandwiched between upper and lower holding plates (non-magnetic stainless steel plates) 7 and 8 which are processed to have the same shape as the core 6, and four corners are tightened with bolts 9 so that surface pressure is applied. I made a transformer in. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the surface pressure and the iron loss at this time. It can be seen that iron loss characteristics are improved by applying surface pressure. When pressure is applied in the plate thickness direction, a tension component is generated in the plate surface direction due to the law of elasticity, and as a result, the effect obtained by the present invention is exhibited.
【００１８】[0018]
【表４】 [Table 4]
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明により、磁束密度が
極めて高く、かつ軟磁気特性の良好なＦｅ−Ｃｏ系材料
を提供することができる。その結果、これまでになく、
極めて高性能な電気的アクチュエータを製造することが
可能となる。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an Fe-Co material having an extremely high magnetic flux density and good soft magnetic characteristics. As a result, like never before
It becomes possible to manufacture an extremely high-performance electric actuator.
【図１】印加張力と、軟磁気特性の関係を示すものであ
って、それぞれ張力と（ａ）は鉄損（Ｗ17/50 ）、
（ｂ）は直流での最大透磁率（Ｂ8 ）、（ｃ）は直流で
の磁束密度（磁化力１Oe）、（ｄ）は直流での磁束密度
（磁化力０．１Oe）との関係を示す図である。FIG. 1 shows the relationship between applied tension and soft magnetic characteristics, where tension and (a) are iron loss (W 17/50 ),
(B) shows the relationship with the maximum magnetic permeability (B 8 ) at DC, (c) the magnetic flux density at DC (magnetizing force 1 Oe), and (d) the magnetic flux density at DC (magnetizing force 0.1 Oe). FIG.
【図２】リングコアの焼きばめ方法を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a shrink fitting method of a ring core.
【図３】Ｅｌコアの形状図である。FIG. 3 is a shape view of an El core.
【図４】Ｅｌコアの締め付け方法を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a method of tightening an El core.
１ Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ合金リング ２ 焼ばめ用円盤 ３ 切り欠き部 ４ １次巻線 ５ ２次巻線 ６ コア ７，８ 押え板 ９ ボルト 1 Fe-Co alloy ring 2 Disc for shrink fit 3 Notch 4 Primary winding 5 Secondary winding 6 Core 7,8 Holding plate 9 Bolt
Claims (8)
−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料に、磁化方向に張力を付与したこと
を特徴とする軟磁性の良好なＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料。1. Fe containing 30 to 70 wt% Co in terms of composition ratio
A Fe—Co soft magnetic material having good soft magnetism, which is characterized in that a tension is applied in the magnetization direction to a —Co soft magnetic material.
二種以上を０．０１〜４％を含むＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材
料であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の軟磁性の良好
なＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料。2. The soft magnetic material according to claim 1, wherein the soft magnetic material is an Fe—Co soft magnetic material containing 0.01 to 4% of one or more of V, Cr, C, Si and Al. Fe-Co based soft magnetic material having good properties.
ることを特徴とする請求項１記載の軟磁性の良好なＦｅ
−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料。3. The Fe having good soft magnetism according to claim 1, wherein the tension applying means is a tension film on the surface of the steel sheet.
-Co based soft magnetic material.
を特徴とする請求項１記載の軟磁性の良好なＦｅ−Ｃｏ
系軟磁性材料。4. The Fe—Co having good soft magnetism according to claim 1, wherein the tension is 0.1 to 80 kgf / mm 2.
Soft magnetic material.
−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材料を、磁化方向に張力付与状態に組立
てたことを特徴とする軟磁性の良好なＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁
性電気部品組立体。5. Fe containing 30 to 70 wt% Co in terms of composition ratio
An Fe-Co soft magnetic electrical component assembly having good soft magnetism, characterized in that a -Co soft magnetic material is assembled in a state where tension is applied in the magnetization direction.
二種以上を０．０１〜４％を含むＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性材
料であることを特徴とする請求項５記載の軟磁性の良好
なＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性電気部品組立体。6. The soft magnetic material according to claim 5, which is a Fe—Co soft magnetic material containing 0.01 to 4% of one or more of V, Cr, C, Si and Al. Fe-Co based soft magnetic electric component assembly having excellent properties.
巻付け等組立体として付与されることを特徴とする請求
項５記載の軟磁性の良好なＦｅ−Ｃｏ系軟磁性電気部品
組立体。7. The Fe—Co based soft magnetic electrical component assembly with good soft magnetism according to claim 5, wherein the tension applying means is applied as an assembly such as shrink fitting or winding under tension. ..
を特徴とする請求項５記載の軟磁性の良好なＦｅ−Ｃｏ
系軟磁性電気部品組立体。8. The Fe—Co having good soft magnetism according to claim 5, wherein the tension is 0.1 to 80 kgf / mm 2.
Soft magnetic electrical component assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3332109A JP2941534B2 (en) | 1991-12-16 | 1991-12-16 | Fe-Co based soft magnetic material having good soft magnetism and soft magnetic electric component assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3332109A JP2941534B2 (en) | 1991-12-16 | 1991-12-16 | Fe-Co based soft magnetic material having good soft magnetism and soft magnetic electric component assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05304014A true JPH05304014A (en) | 1993-11-16 |
| JP2941534B2 JP2941534B2 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
Family
ID=18251256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3332109A Expired - Fee Related JP2941534B2 (en) | 1991-12-16 | 1991-12-16 | Fe-Co based soft magnetic material having good soft magnetism and soft magnetic electric component assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2941534B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8309238B2 (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2012-11-13 | Showa Denko K.K. | Magnetic recording medium and magnetic recording and reproducing device |
| WO2021182518A1 (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-16 | 日立金属株式会社 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING Fe-Co-BASED ALLOY ROD, AND Fe-Co-BASED ALLOY ROD |
| WO2023195226A1 (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-10-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Soft magnetic iron alloy plate, production method for said soft magnetic iron alloy plate, and iron core and rotary electrical machine using said soft magnetic iron alloy plate |
-
1991
- 1991-12-16 JP JP3332109A patent/JP2941534B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8309238B2 (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2012-11-13 | Showa Denko K.K. | Magnetic recording medium and magnetic recording and reproducing device |
| WO2021182518A1 (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-16 | 日立金属株式会社 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING Fe-Co-BASED ALLOY ROD, AND Fe-Co-BASED ALLOY ROD |
| CN115279926A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2022-11-01 | 日立金属株式会社 | Method for producing Fe-Co alloy bar and Fe-Co alloy bar |
| WO2023195226A1 (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2023-10-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Soft magnetic iron alloy plate, production method for said soft magnetic iron alloy plate, and iron core and rotary electrical machine using said soft magnetic iron alloy plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2941534B2 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
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