JPH0526516U - Towing hook mounting structure - Google Patents
Towing hook mounting structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0526516U JPH0526516U JP8422991U JP8422991U JPH0526516U JP H0526516 U JPH0526516 U JP H0526516U JP 8422991 U JP8422991 U JP 8422991U JP 8422991 U JP8422991 U JP 8422991U JP H0526516 U JPH0526516 U JP H0526516U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- towing hook
- cross member
- reinforcing plate
- hook
- towing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 本考案の目的は、トーイングフックの取付強
度を向上させることが可能で、かつ作業性の優れたトー
イングフックの取付構造を提供することにある。
【構成】 本考案に係るトーイングフックの取付構造で
は、1本の線状部材をほぼU字状に屈曲させてトーイン
グフック2を形成し、このトーイングフック2の互いに
対向する中間部6,7にL字形補強板10の一面8を架
設し、該補強板10にて前記トーイングフック2の対向
する端部4,5間の距離を一定に保持しており、前記ト
ーイングフック2の対向する端部4,5をクロスメンバ
1の左右両側面1a,1bにそれぞれ固着すると共に、
前記補強板10の他面9を前記クロスメンバ1の底面1
cに固着している。
(57) [Summary] [Object] An object of the present invention is to provide a towing hook mounting structure capable of improving the mounting strength of the towing hook and having excellent workability. [Structure] In the towing hook mounting structure according to the present invention, a single linear member is bent into a substantially U shape to form a towing hook 2, and the towing hook 2 has intermediate portions 6 and 7 facing each other. One surface 8 of the L-shaped reinforcing plate 10 is erected, and the reinforcing plate 10 maintains a constant distance between the opposite ends 4 and 5 of the towing hook 2. While fixing 4, 5 to the left and right side surfaces 1a, 1b of the cross member 1, respectively,
The other surface 9 of the reinforcing plate 10 is attached to the bottom surface 1 of the cross member 1.
It is stuck to c.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、車両に設けられるトーイングフックの取付構造に関するものである 。 The present invention relates to a towing hook mounting structure provided in a vehicle.
【0002】[0002]
従来より、自動車などの車体にはトーイングフック(牽引用フック)が取付け られており、図4に示す如く、トーイングフック51を利用することによってキ ャブオーバタイプの自動車52をトレーラや船舶で輸送したり、あるいは自動車 52を他の自動車などで牽引したりすることが行われている。 Conventionally, a towing hook (towing hook) is attached to the body of an automobile or the like, and as shown in FIG. 4, by using the towing hook 51, a cover-over type automobile 52 is transported by a trailer or a ship, Alternatively, the automobile 52 is towed by another automobile or the like.
【0003】 このようなトーイングフック51としては、例えば図5や図6に示すようなも のがある。この種のトーイングフック51は、1本の丸棒を途中で屈曲させるこ とによってほぼU字状に形成されており、対向する両端取付部53,54をクロ スメンバ55の底面55aあるいは片側の同一側面55bに溶接にて接合するこ とにより、自動車52の車体側に固着されている。As such a towing hook 51, for example, there is one as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. This type of towing hook 51 is formed in a substantially U shape by bending one round bar in the middle, and the opposite end mounting portions 53 and 54 are provided on the bottom surface 55a of the cross member 55 or on one side. It is fixed to the vehicle body side of the automobile 52 by being joined to the side surface 55b by welding.
【0004】[0004]
ところが、上述した従来の取付構造にあっては、トーイングフック51とクロ スメンバ55との接合部が矢印A方向の外力に対しては強いが、矢印B方向の外 力に対しては強度が不足している。このため、トーイングフック51に対して外 力が矢印B方向に作用すると、当該トーイングフック51はクロスメンバ55か ら剥離しやすいという不具合を有していた。しかも、上記トーイングフック51 は、衝撃荷重を受けると変形しやすく、牽引作業に支障を生じるおそれがあった 。 However, in the above-described conventional mounting structure, the joint between the towing hook 51 and the cross member 55 is strong against the external force in the direction of arrow A, but insufficient in strength against the external force in the direction of arrow B. is doing. Therefore, when an external force acts on the towing hook 51 in the direction of the arrow B, the towing hook 51 is easily separated from the cross member 55. Moreover, the towing hook 51 is easily deformed when an impact load is applied, which may hinder the towing work.
【0005】 本考案はこのような実状に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、トーイ ングフックの取付強度を向上させることが可能で、かつ作業性の優れたトーイン グフックの取付構造を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a towing hook mounting structure capable of improving the mounting strength of the towing hook and having excellent workability. To do.
【0006】[0006]
上記従来技術の有する課題を解決するために、本考案においては、1本の線状 部材をほぼU字状に屈曲させてトーイングフックを形成し、このトーイングフッ クの互いに対向する中間部にL字形補強板の一面を架設し、該補強板にて前記ト ーイングフックの対向する端部間の距離を一定に保持し、前記トーイングフック の対向する端部をクロスメンバの左右両側面にそれぞれ固着すると共に、前記補 強板の他面を前記クロスメンバの底面に固着している。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, in the present invention, one linear member is bent into a substantially U-shape to form a towing hook, and an L-shaped portion is formed at an intermediate portion of the towing hook facing each other. One surface of the letter-shaped reinforcing plate is installed, and the distance between the opposite ends of the towing hook is kept constant by the reinforcing plate, and the opposite ends of the towing hook are fixed to the left and right side surfaces of the cross member, respectively. At the same time, the other surface of the reinforcing plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the cross member.
【0007】[0007]
本考案に係るトーイングフックの取付構造では、対向する中間部にL字形補強 板の一面を架設したU字状のトーイングフックの端部をクロスメンバの両側面に それぞれ固着させ、また補強板の他面をクロスメンバの底面に固着させているた め、剥離方向の外力に対してトーイングフックの取付強度を高めることが可能と なる上、トーイングフック成形後の弾性変形(スプリングバック)を抑えること ができる。 In the mounting structure of the towing hook according to the present invention, the ends of the U-shaped towing hooks, in which one surface of the L-shaped reinforcing plate is erected in the facing intermediate portion, are fixed to both side surfaces of the cross member, and Since the surface is fixed to the bottom surface of the cross member, it is possible to increase the attachment strength of the towing hook against external force in the peeling direction, and also to suppress elastic deformation (springback) after forming the towing hook. it can.
【0008】[0008]
以下、本考案を図示の実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
【0009】 図1〜図3は本考案の一実施例を示すもので、図において1は自動車等の車体 下部に配設されるクロスメンバ、2はこのクロスメンバ1に取付けられるトーイ ングフック(牽引用フック)である。クロスメンバ1は、開口を上向きに配置し た断面略コ字状に形成されており、上端が外方へほぼ直角に折り曲げられている 。1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a cross member arranged at the lower part of the body of an automobile or the like, and 2 is a towing hook (tow) attached to the cross member 1. Hook). The cross member 1 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section with the opening facing upward, and the upper end is bent outward at a substantially right angle.
【0010】 上記トーイングフック2は、1本の線状部材、例えば丸棒をほぼU字状に屈曲 させて形成されており、互いに対向する後述の中間部の片側は内方に向ってやや 湾曲している。すなわち、トーイングフック2は、図示しない牽引用牽条を係止 する湾曲部3と、互いに対向してクロスメンバ1に溶接される両端取付部4,5 と、これら両部間に位置する左右一対の中間部6,7とから構成されている。そ して、トーイングフック2の両端取付部4,5間の距離は、クロスメンバ1の両 側面1a,1b間の距離に一致させるべく設定されている。The towing hook 2 is formed by bending a single linear member, for example, a round bar into a substantially U-shape, and one side of an intermediate portion, which will be described later, facing each other is slightly curved inward. is doing. That is, the towing hook 2 includes a curved portion 3 that locks a towing strut (not shown), both end mounting portions 4 and 5 that are welded to the cross member 1 so as to face each other, and a left and right pair located between these portions. It is composed of the intermediate parts 6 and 7. The distance between the both end mounting portions 4 and 5 of the towing hook 2 is set so as to match the distance between both side surfaces 1a and 1b of the cross member 1.
【0011】 また、上記クロスメンバ1の長手方向に臨むトーイングフック2の片側には、 フック取付面8とメンバ取付面9とを直交して配置してなるL字形補強板10が 取付けられている。この補強板10は、メンバ取付面9を上方に配置した状態で フック取付面8をトーイングフック2の中間部6,7の片側に載置し、両者の重 合せ部分を溶接することにより固着されており、この結果、フック取付面8はト ーイングフック2の互いに対向する中間部6,7間に架設されている。しかして 、補強板10は、トーイングフック2が屈曲成形後に原形復帰しようとする弾性 変形を抑える機能を有しており、当該補強板10によってトーイングフック2の 対向する両端取付部4,5間の距離が一定に保持されるようになっている。Further, on one side of the towing hook 2 which faces the longitudinal direction of the cross member 1, an L-shaped reinforcing plate 10 in which a hook mounting surface 8 and a member mounting surface 9 are arranged orthogonally is attached. . The reinforcing plate 10 is fixed by placing the hook mounting surface 8 on one side of the intermediate portions 6 and 7 of the towing hook 2 with the member mounting surface 9 disposed above and welding the overlapping portions of the two. As a result, the hook mounting surface 8 is installed between the intermediate portions 6 and 7 of the towing hook 2 which face each other. Therefore, the reinforcing plate 10 has a function of suppressing the elastic deformation of the towing hook 2 which tends to return to its original shape after the bending and forming, and the reinforcing plate 10 causes the space between the opposite end mounting portions 4 and 5 of the towing hook 2 to face each other. The distance is kept constant.
【0012】 なお、上記補強板10のフック取付面8には、半円弧状の突起(ビード)11 が上下に間隔を置いて巾方向に2本配設されており、これら突起11は補強板1 0自体を補強するためにエンボス成形されている。また、補強板10のメンバ取 付面9は、クロスメンバ1の底面1cの巾とほぼ対応する大きさに形成されてい る。In addition, on the hook mounting surface 8 of the reinforcing plate 10, two semicircular arc-shaped protrusions (beads) 11 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in the width direction. It is embossed to reinforce 10 itself. The member mounting surface 9 of the reinforcing plate 10 is formed to have a size substantially corresponding to the width of the bottom surface 1c of the cross member 1.
【0013】 このように構成されたトーイングフック2をクロスメンバ1に取付けるには、 まず補強板10のフック取付面8をトーイングフック2の中間部6,7に固着し ておく。そして、この状態でトーイングフック2の両端取付部4,5をそれぞれ クロスメンバ1の両側面1a,1bの所定位置に重ね合せ、トーイングフック2 をクロスメンバ1の底面1cをまたぐ形で配置すると共に、補強板10のメンバ 取付面9をクロスメンバ1の底面1cに重ね合せる。次いで、トーイングフック 2の両端取付部4,5とクロスメンバ1の両側面1a,1bとの重合せ部分をス ポット溶接にて固着し、かつ補強板10のメンバ取付面9とクロスメンバ1の底 面1cとの重合せ部分をスポット溶接にて固着すれば、トーイングフック2はク ロスメンバ1に取付けられる(図1〜図3参照)。In order to attach the towing hook 2 thus configured to the cross member 1, first, the hook attaching surface 8 of the reinforcing plate 10 is fixed to the intermediate portions 6 and 7 of the towing hook 2. Then, in this state, both end mounting portions 4 and 5 of the towing hook 2 are overlapped with predetermined positions on both side surfaces 1a and 1b of the cross member 1, respectively, and the towing hook 2 is arranged so as to straddle the bottom surface 1c of the cross member 1. The member mounting surface 9 of the reinforcing plate 10 is superposed on the bottom surface 1c of the cross member 1. Then, the overlapping portions of the both end mounting portions 4 and 5 of the towing hook 2 and the both side surfaces 1a and 1b of the cross member 1 are fixed by spot welding, and the member mounting surface 9 of the reinforcing plate 10 and the cross member 1 are fixed. If the overlapping portion with the bottom surface 1c is fixed by spot welding, the towing hook 2 is attached to the cross member 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
【0014】 本実施例の取付構造によれば、トーイングフック2をクロスメンバ1の底面1 cをまたぐ形で両側面1a,1bに固着しているため、トーイングフック2の両 端取付部4,5に対する剥離方向の外力が互いに打ち消し合うように作用するこ とになり、トーイングフック2の取付部4,5に十分な強度を持たせることがで きる。また、トーイングフック2には補強板10が取付けられているため、当該 トーイングフック2は衝撃荷重を受けても変形することが少なく、しかも成形後 に弾性変形を生ずることも少ない。According to the mounting structure of this embodiment, since the towing hook 2 is fixed to both side surfaces 1a and 1b so as to straddle the bottom surface 1c of the cross member 1, both end mounting portions 4 of the towing hook 2 are fixed. The external forces in the peeling direction with respect to 5 act so as to cancel each other out, and the attachment portions 4, 5 of the towing hook 2 can be given sufficient strength. Further, since the reinforcing plate 10 is attached to the towing hook 2, the towing hook 2 is less likely to be deformed even when subjected to an impact load, and is less likely to be elastically deformed after being molded.
【0015】 以上、本考案の一実施例につきのべたが、本考案は既述の実施例に限定される ものではなく、本考案の技術的思想に基づいて各種の変形および変更が可能であ る。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made based on the technical idea of the present invention. It
【0016】[0016]
上述の如く、本考案に係るトーイングフックの取付構造は、1本の線状部材を ほぼU字状に屈曲させてトーイングフックを形成し、このトーイングフックの対 向する端部をクロスメンバの左右両側面にそれぞれ固着すると共に、トーイング フックの対向する中間部に架設した補強板をクロスメンバの底面に固着している ので、トーイングフックの取付強度を向上させることができる上、衝撃荷重によ るトーイングフックの変形を防止できる。 As described above, in the towing hook mounting structure according to the present invention, one linear member is bent into a substantially U shape to form a towing hook, and the opposite ends of the towing hook are formed on the left and right sides of the cross member. In addition to being fixed to both sides, and reinforcing plates installed in the middle part of the towing hooks facing each other are fixed to the bottom surface of the cross member, it is possible to improve the mounting strength of the towing hooks and also to reduce the impact load. The deformation of the towing hook can be prevented.
【0017】 また、本考案の取付構造では、補強板にてトーイングフック成形後の弾性変形 が抑制され、対向する端部間の距離が一定に保持されているので、溶接作業に際 してトーイングフックの端部をクロスメンバの両側面に簡単に重ね合せて配置す ることができ、取付作業の能率向上を図ることができる。Further, in the mounting structure of the present invention, since the elastic deformation after the towing hook is formed is suppressed by the reinforcing plate and the distance between the opposite ends is kept constant, the towing can be maintained during the welding operation. The ends of the hooks can be easily placed on both sides of the cross member so that they can be easily attached to each other.
【図1】本考案の一実施例に係るトーイングフックをク
ロスメンバに取付ける状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a towing hook according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to a cross member.
【図2】上記トーイングフックをクロスメンバに取付け
た状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which the towing hook is attached to a cross member.
【図3】上記トーイングフックをクロスメンバに取付け
た状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which the towing hook is attached to a cross member.
【図4】従来のトーイングフックの取付構造が適用され
た自動車を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an automobile to which a conventional towing hook mounting structure is applied.
【図5】従来のトーイングフックをクロスメンバの底面
に取付ける状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a conventional towing hook is attached to the bottom surface of a cross member.
【図6】従来のトーイングフックをクロスメンバの一側
面に取付ける状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a conventional towing hook is attached to one side surface of a cross member.
1 クロスメンバ 2 トーイングフック 4,5 取付部 6,7 中間部 8 フック取付面 9 メンバ取付面 10 補強板 1 cross member 2 towing hook 4,5 mounting part 6,7 middle part 8 hook mounting surface 9 member mounting surface 10 reinforcing plate
Claims (1)
てトーイングフックを形成し、このトーイングフックの
互いに対向する中間部にL字形補強板の一面を架設し、
該補強板にて前記トーイングフックの対向する端部間の
距離を一定に保持し、前記トーイングフックの対向する
端部をクロスメンバの左右両側面にそれぞれ固着すると
共に、前記補強板の他面を前記クロスメンバの底面に固
着したことを特徴とするトーイングフックの取付構造。1. A tow hook is formed by bending one linear member into a substantially U-shape, and one surface of an L-shaped reinforcing plate is installed between intermediate portions of the tow hook that face each other.
The reinforcing plate maintains a constant distance between the opposite ends of the towing hook, and the opposite ends of the towing hook are fixed to the left and right side surfaces of the cross member, respectively, and the other surface of the reinforcing plate is fixed. An attachment structure for a towing hook, which is fixed to the bottom surface of the cross member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991084229U JP2583897Y2 (en) | 1991-09-19 | 1991-09-19 | Mounting structure of towing hook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991084229U JP2583897Y2 (en) | 1991-09-19 | 1991-09-19 | Mounting structure of towing hook |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0526516U true JPH0526516U (en) | 1993-04-06 |
JP2583897Y2 JP2583897Y2 (en) | 1998-10-27 |
Family
ID=13824648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991084229U Expired - Lifetime JP2583897Y2 (en) | 1991-09-19 | 1991-09-19 | Mounting structure of towing hook |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2583897Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012115594A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-21 | Ito Seisakusho:Kk | Connecting hook and impact absorber |
JP2019131143A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | スズキ株式会社 | Fitting structure of fastening hook |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6278507U (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1987-05-20 | ||
JPS6395906U (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-06-21 | ||
JPH0214962U (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-01-30 |
-
1991
- 1991-09-19 JP JP1991084229U patent/JP2583897Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6278507U (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1987-05-20 | ||
JPS6395906U (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-06-21 | ||
JPH0214962U (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-01-30 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012115594A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-21 | Ito Seisakusho:Kk | Connecting hook and impact absorber |
JP2019131143A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | スズキ株式会社 | Fitting structure of fastening hook |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2583897Y2 (en) | 1998-10-27 |
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