JPH052570U - Double cooling fan device for drive motor for electric servo motor - Google Patents
Double cooling fan device for drive motor for electric servo motorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH052570U JPH052570U JP046547U JP4654791U JPH052570U JP H052570 U JPH052570 U JP H052570U JP 046547 U JP046547 U JP 046547U JP 4654791 U JP4654791 U JP 4654791U JP H052570 U JPH052570 U JP H052570U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling fan
- drive motor
- fan device
- motor
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 電動サーボモータ用駆動モータの温度上昇に
よる運転停止を防止する。
【構成】 駆動モータ4に近い方に常用の第1冷却ファ
ン装置6を備えると共に遠い方に予備の第2冷却ファン
装置9を備え、これら第1及び第2冷却ファン装置6,
9を連通し、駆動モータとの温度上昇にて上記冷却ファ
ン装置6,9の2台駆動とし、常用第1ファン装置6の
故障にて予備第2ファン装置9に切替えたものである。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To prevent the operation stop due to the temperature rise of the drive motor for the electric servo motor. A first cooling fan device 6 that is normally used is provided near the drive motor 4, and a second cooling fan device 9 that is a spare is provided farther away from the drive motor 4, and these first and second cooling fan devices 6 and 6 are provided.
9, the two cooling fan devices 6 and 9 are driven by the temperature rise with the drive motor, and the spare second fan device 9 is switched when the first regular fan device 6 fails.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、水車発電装置の水量を調整する電動サーボモータ用駆動モータの冷 却装置など、操作時以外は停止してトルクだけを発生することにより負荷とのバ ランスを取っており操作時のみ回転するモータの冷却装置に関する。 The present invention balances the load by only generating torque by stopping when not operating, such as a cooling device for a drive motor for an electric servomotor that adjusts the amount of water in a turbine generator. The present invention relates to a cooling device for a rotating motor.
【0002】[0002]
電動サーボモータ用駆動モータは、水車ガイドベーンの操作力と平衡するトル クを発生しながら拘束(一定位置にて保持)して使用する。そして、水量が増・ 減したり、系統異常が発生したときには、制御装置の指令によりこの電動サーボ モータ用駆動モータ(以下駆動モータという)が動作(回転)する。 したがって、通常の連続拘束使用では、この駆動モータは回転しないので、モ ータ温度が上昇しオーバヒートの原因となる。 このため、この駆動モータに対しては、別置の冷却装置が設備されている。 The drive motor for the electric servomotor is used while being restrained (held at a fixed position) while generating torque that balances the operating force of the turbine vane. Then, when the amount of water increases / decreases or a system abnormality occurs, the drive motor for the electric servo motor (hereinafter referred to as the drive motor) operates (rotates) according to a command from the control device. Therefore, in the normal continuous restraint use, this drive motor does not rotate, and the motor temperature rises, which causes overheating. Therefore, a separate cooling device is installed for this drive motor.
【0003】[0003]
無人の発電所内で常時運転使用している駆動モータの冷却装置では、通風口へ のごみの混入やモータ軸受の寿命などにより、故障する場合があり、この予測が 困難である。 It is difficult to predict this because the cooling system for the drive motor, which is constantly in use in an unmanned power plant, may fail due to the inclusion of dust in the ventilation port and the life of the motor bearing.
【0004】 また、冷却装置は、1台しか設置していないので故障した場合駆動モータのコ イル温度が上昇して使用できなくなり発電所の停止につながる。この状態は夏季 など特に電機需要が多い場合などには、大問題となりかねない。Also, since only one cooling device is installed, if it fails, the coil temperature of the drive motor rises and it becomes unusable, leading to a shutdown of the power plant. This situation can become a big problem especially in the summer when there is a large demand for electric machinery.
【0005】 本考案は、上述の問題に鑑み駆動モータの温度上昇を防止するようにした電動 サーボモータ用駆動モータの2重冷却ファン装置の提供を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a double cooling fan device for a drive motor for an electric servo motor, which is configured to prevent a temperature rise of the drive motor.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】 上述の目的を達成する本考案は、電動サーボモータ用駆動モータにラジアルフ ァンとファンモータとをそれぞれ備えた第1及び第2冷却ファン装置を直列に連 通させて備え、この第1及び第2冷却ファン装置を各個独立して又は双方同時に 運転する切換手段を備えたことを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention to achieve the above-mentioned object is to serially connect a first and a second cooling fan device, which includes a radial fan and a fan motor, to a drive motor for an electric servomotor. It is characterized in that it is provided with a switching means for operating each of the first and second cooling fan devices independently or simultaneously.
【0007】[0007]
第1冷却ファン装置を通常ファンとして第2冷却ファン装置を予備とし、常用 ファンの故障時に予備ファンを駆動したり、駆動モータの温度上昇により第1及 び第2冷却ファン装置を2台駆動することにより駆動モータの温度上昇が防止で きる。 The first cooling fan device is used as a normal fan and the second cooling fan device is used as a spare, and the spare fan is driven when the regular fan fails, or the first and second cooling fan devices are driven by the temperature rise of the drive motor. As a result, the temperature rise of the drive motor can be prevented.
【0008】[0008]
ここで、図1,図2を参照して本考案の実施例を説明する。図1において、1 はガイドベーン等を開閉又は保持制御を行なう電動サーボモータ、2はギヤボッ クス、3は手動操作装置、4は駆動モータであるベクトル制御の誘導電動機であ る。 An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, 1 is an electric servomotor that controls the opening and closing of a guide vane or the like, 2 is a gear box, 3 is a manual operating device, and 4 is a vector control induction motor that is a drive motor.
【0009】 この誘導電動機4には、回転検出器5及び温度リレー11が取付けられると共 に、冷却ファン装置6,9が連通して取付けられている。 冷却ファン装置6,9には、ファンモータ7及びラジアルファン8がその内部 に備えられ、外気を吸い込む構造となっている。そして、このファンモータ7は 冷却ファン装置6にあってはスイッチB、冷却ファン装置9にあってはスイッチ A,Cにより制御装置12の制御にて駆動される。A rotation detector 5 and a temperature relay 11 are attached to the induction motor 4, and cooling fan devices 6 and 9 are attached in communication with each other. Each of the cooling fan devices 6 and 9 is provided with a fan motor 7 and a radial fan 8 therein, and has a structure for sucking outside air. The fan motor 7 is driven under the control of the controller 12 by the switch B in the cooling fan device 6 and the switches A, C in the cooling fan device 9.
【0010】 かかる図1に示す構造にあって、常用の状態では駆動モータ4に近い第1冷却 ファン装置6を駆動し、第2冷却ファン装置9は空廻し状態で使用する。この場 合、1台の冷却ファン装置は、駆動モータ4の最大負荷の連続運転における温度 上昇に対処できる能力を有するものである。In the structure shown in FIG. 1, the first cooling fan device 6 that is close to the drive motor 4 is driven in the normal state, and the second cooling fan device 9 is used in the idle state. In this case, one cooling fan device has the capability of coping with the temperature rise in continuous operation of the maximum load of the drive motor 4.
【0011】 冷却ファンの吸込口又は吐出口に異物が混入したり、冷却通路を半分位塞がれ たりして冷却風不足による駆動モータの温度上昇がある等、何らかの原因により 規定温度以上に温度が上昇した場合、この原因が解除されるまで2台の冷却ファ ン装置6,9を駆動すれば駆動モータの運転を円滑に継続できる。For example, the temperature of the drive motor rises due to insufficient cooling air due to foreign matter mixed into the suction port or the discharge port of the cooling fan, or the cooling passage is blocked by half the temperature. When the temperature rises, driving the two cooling fan devices 6 and 9 can continue the operation of the drive motor smoothly until the cause is eliminated.
【0012】 また、第1冷却ファン装置6が故障した場合、温度リレー11により第2冷却 ファン装置9に切替えられ、この第2冷却ファン装置9を駆動することにより送 風が円滑に継続されて運転が持続できる。 このような第1及び第2冷却ファン装置6,9の運転や第2冷却ファン装置9 の運転は、制御装置12によるスイッチAの投入やスイッチB,Cの切替えにて 行なう。When the first cooling fan device 6 fails, the temperature relay 11 switches it to the second cooling fan device 9, and by driving the second cooling fan device 9, the ventilation is smoothly continued. Driving can be continued. The operation of the first and second cooling fan devices 6 and 9 and the operation of the second cooling fan device 9 are performed by turning on the switch A and switching the switches B and C by the control device 12.
【0013】 図2は、第1及び第2冷却ファン装置6,9による風量(Q)−風圧(P)特 性を示している。この図に示すように曲線21は2台の冷却ファン装置6,9を 駆動させた場合の特性であり、曲線22は第1冷却ファン装置6のみを駆動させ 第2冷却ファン装置9を取外した特性であり、曲線23は第1冷却ファン装置6 のみを駆動させ第2冷却ファン装置9を空廻しさせた特性であり、そして曲線2 4は第1及び第2冷却ファン装置6,9のうち一方を停止し他方を駆動した場合 の特性である。FIG. 2 shows air volume (Q) -air pressure (P) characteristics of the first and second cooling fan devices 6 and 9. As shown in this figure, the curve 21 is the characteristic when two cooling fan devices 6 and 9 are driven, and the curve 22 is only the first cooling fan device 6 is driven and the second cooling fan device 9 is removed. The curve 23 is a characteristic in which only the first cooling fan device 6 is driven and the second cooling fan device 9 is idle, and the curve 24 is a characteristic of the first and second cooling fan devices 6 and 9. This is the characteristic when one is stopped and the other is driven.
【0014】 駆動モータ4が何らかの原因により温度上昇した場合、第1及び第2冷却ファ ン装置6,9の2台を駆動する。この場合Q−P特性の極性の曲線21にて定格 ポイントではBポイントの風量で冷却する。これにより原因が解除するまで2台 駆動とし、解除後は再び1台駆動として運転を円滑に継続できる。When the temperature of the drive motor 4 rises for some reason, the first and second cooling fan devices 6 and 9 are driven. In this case, cooling is performed with the air volume of B point at the rated point on the curve 21 of the polarity of the QP characteristic. As a result, two units will be driven until the cause is resolved, and once it is released, one unit will be driven again and the operation can be continued smoothly.
【0015】 常用ファンとして第1冷却ファン装置6を用い、第2冷却ファン装置9を予備 とするのは、第1冷却ファンの駆動にて第2冷却ファン空廻しの方が実験上つれ 廻り回転数が少ないことによる。 実験としては、ファンモータの定格として0.45kw、4極、60Hz,1800rpm を 用い、第1冷却装置6を1600rpm にて運転したとき第2冷却ファン装置9が空廻 り状態でほとんど回転しないのに対し、第2冷却ファン装置9を1600rpm に運転 したとき第1冷却ファン装置6が空廻り状態で350rpmにて回転した。したがって 、前者の方が第2冷却ファンの空回転少なくグリース寿命、ベアリング寿命を短 縮することがない。The reason why the first cooling fan device 6 is used as the regular fan and the second cooling fan device 9 is used as a spare is that the first cooling fan is driven and the second cooling fan is rotated around as a result of experiments. Due to the small number. As an experiment, the fan motor was rated at 0.45kw, 4 poles, 60Hz, 1800rpm, and when the first cooling device 6 was operated at 1600rpm, the second cooling fan device 9 hardly rotated in the idle state. On the other hand, when the second cooling fan device 9 was operated at 1600 rpm, the first cooling fan device 6 was rotated at 350 rpm in the idle state. Therefore, in the former case, the idle rotation of the second cooling fan is less and the grease life and the bearing life are not shortened.
【0016】 常用の第1冷却ファン装置6が故障した場合、温度リレー11にて検知し、第 2冷却ファン装置9を駆動し冷却する。 また、第1冷却ファン装置6が停止して動かない状態では、第2冷却ファン装 置9を駆動した場合、曲線24の如く風量が減少するがモータ冷却の設計ポイン トをCポイントとして運転を継続できる。When the regular first cooling fan device 6 fails, the temperature relay 11 detects it and drives the second cooling fan device 9 to cool it. Further, when the second cooling fan device 9 is driven when the first cooling fan device 6 is stopped and does not move, the air volume decreases as shown by the curve 24, but the operation is performed with the motor cooling design point as the C point. I can continue.
【0017】[0017]
以上説明したように本考案によれば、駆動モータの温度上昇を検知して冷却フ ァン装置の1台駆動から2台駆動とすることができて冷却を大幅に向上でき、ま た、常用の冷却ファン装置が故障した場合自動的に予備のものに切替えることが でき、駆動モータの温度上昇や運転停止を防止できる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the temperature rise of the drive motor can be detected and the cooling fan device can be driven from one drive to two drives, and the cooling can be greatly improved. When the cooling fan device of the above fails, it can be automatically switched to the spare one, and the temperature rise of the drive motor and the operation stop can be prevented.
【図1】本考案の一実施例の概略構成図。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】風量(Q)−風圧(P)特性曲線図。FIG. 2 is a characteristic curve diagram of air volume (Q) -air pressure (P).
4 駆動モータ 6 第1冷却ファン装置 7 ファンモータ 8 ラジアルファン 9 第2冷却ファン装置 11 温度リレー 21,22,23,24 特性曲線 4 Drive motor 6 1st cooling fan device 7 Fan motor 8 Radial fan 9 2nd cooling fan device 11 Temperature relay 21,22,23,24 Characteristic curve
Claims (1)
ルファンとファンモータとをそれぞれ備えた第1及び第
2冷却ファン装置を直列に連通させて備え、この第1及
び第2冷却ファン装置を各個独立して又は双方同時に運
転する切換手段を備えた、電動サーボモータ用駆動モー
タの2重冷却ファン装置。Claims for utility model registration: 1. A first and a second cooling fan device having a radial fan and a fan motor respectively connected to a drive motor for an electric servomotor in series. A double cooling fan device for a drive motor for an electric servomotor, comprising a switching means for operating each of the second cooling fan devices independently or simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP046547U JPH052570U (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1991-06-20 | Double cooling fan device for drive motor for electric servo motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP046547U JPH052570U (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1991-06-20 | Double cooling fan device for drive motor for electric servo motor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH052570U true JPH052570U (en) | 1993-01-14 |
Family
ID=12750342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP046547U Pending JPH052570U (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1991-06-20 | Double cooling fan device for drive motor for electric servo motor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH052570U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006230121A (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-31 | Nidec Sankyo Corp | Fan motor driver/controller |
JP2013074646A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-22 | Toshiba Corp | Motor integrated with controller |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS566644A (en) * | 1979-06-26 | 1981-01-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Ventilating and cooling device for rotary electric machine |
JPS584271A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-11 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Argentic oxide cell |
-
1991
- 1991-06-20 JP JP046547U patent/JPH052570U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS566644A (en) * | 1979-06-26 | 1981-01-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Ventilating and cooling device for rotary electric machine |
JPS584271A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-01-11 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Argentic oxide cell |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006230121A (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-31 | Nidec Sankyo Corp | Fan motor driver/controller |
JP4690070B2 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2011-06-01 | 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 | Fan motor drive control device |
JP2013074646A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-22 | Toshiba Corp | Motor integrated with controller |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 19970624 |