JPH0524557Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0524557Y2 JPH0524557Y2 JP2832886U JP2832886U JPH0524557Y2 JP H0524557 Y2 JPH0524557 Y2 JP H0524557Y2 JP 2832886 U JP2832886 U JP 2832886U JP 2832886 U JP2832886 U JP 2832886U JP H0524557 Y2 JPH0524557 Y2 JP H0524557Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- side wall
- bottom member
- shape
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
外壁に開口する溝をしてインキ通路とする、ア
ルミナ、ジルコニア、窒化珪素、炭化珪素といつ
たセラミツク製ペン先に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention relates to a pen nib made of ceramics such as alumina, zirconia, silicon nitride, and silicon carbide, which has a groove opening in the outer wall and serves as an ink passage.
（従来の技術）
パイプ状であつて中心孔をインキ通路とするペ
ン先のように貫通孔をしてインキ通路とするもの
や、上述したように外壁に開口する溝をしてイン
キ通路とするものなどがあり、耐ゴミ詰まり性の
観点で最近は後者に対する着目度が高くなつてい
る。(Prior art) Some are pipe-shaped and have a central hole as an ink passage, and have a pen tip with a through hole as an ink passage, or as mentioned above, have a groove opening in the outer wall as an ink passage. Recently, attention has been focused on the latter from the viewpoint of dust clogging resistance.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
所望の溝を形成することの困難さである。例え
ば、添付第４図に、横断面４角形状の溝１0を６
個有する全体として横断面円形のペン先A0を示
したが、尖頭先端を有する砲弾形状とかガラスペ
ン形状といつた形状にされるこのような単純形状
のペン先A0であつても、溝10はインキ通路とし
て機能するものであるからインキを毛管力によつ
て保持・吐出できるものでなければならず、従つ
て、極めて細寸法としなければならないが、この
ような溝１0を形成するために押出成形や射出成
形などの成形法を利用しようとしても、溝形成用
にダイスなどに設ける突部はあまりに大寸法のも
のとすることはできず、そのためダイスなどは摩
耗などによつて長期使用できないし、また、毛管
力を高めるためには溝の横断面形状は複雑化され
ていることが望まれるが、そのような形状のため
にダイスに設ける突部を複雑化することは極めて
難しい。(Problems to be solved by the invention) Difficulty in forming desired grooves. For example, in the attached Figure 4, grooves 10 and 6 with a square cross section are shown.
Although a pen nib A 0 with a circular cross section as a whole is shown, even if the nib A 0 has a simple shape such as a cannonball shape with a pointed tip or a glass pen shape, Since the groove 10 functions as an ink passage, it must be able to hold and discharge the ink by capillary force, and therefore it must be extremely thin . Even if a molding method such as extrusion molding or injection molding is used to form the groove, the protrusion provided on the die etc. for forming the groove cannot be made too large, and as a result, the die etc. may suffer from wear etc. Moreover, in order to increase the capillary force, it is desirable that the cross-sectional shape of the groove be complicated, but it is not necessary to complicate the protrusion provided on the die for such a shape. Extremely difficult.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
外壁に開口する溝をしてインキ通路とするセラ
ミツク製ペン先であつて、前記溝の底部に位置す
る底部材と前記溝の側壁部に位置する側壁部材と
よりなり、前記底部材と前記側壁部材とは焼結に
よる接合をしてなるセラミツク製ペン先とする。(Means for Solving the Problem) A ceramic pen nib having a groove opened in an outer wall as an ink passage, a bottom member located at the bottom of the groove and a side wall member located at the side wall of the groove. Therefore, the bottom member and the side wall member are joined by sintering to form a ceramic nib.
（実施例）
第１図に第１実施例を示す。この例のペン先
A1，溝１1の形状は前述したペン先A0の場合と同
様である。ただし、すべて一体の成形物ではな
く、中心部分にあつて溝１1の底部を形成する横
断面円形の底部材２1と溝１1の側壁を形成する６
個の横断面扇形の側壁部材３1とよりなつており、
側壁部材３1は底部材２1と焼結による接合をして
いる。即ち、これら部材２1，３1をそれぞれまず
焼結処理してセラミツク品とし、これを焼結処理
によつて除去されるような接着剤などを必要に応
じて適宜使用しながら位置合わせして再度焼結処
理をしたり、あるいは、これら部材２1，３1それ
ぞれの焼結処理前の成形品を位置合わせして焼結
処理をしたりして得たものである。その他、焼結
処理前の成形品とセラミツク品とを使用すること
もできる。(Example) FIG. 1 shows a first example. This example nib
The shape of A 1 and the groove 1 1 is the same as that of the pen tip A 0 described above. However, they are not all integrally molded, but the bottom member 21, which is located in the center and has a circular cross section and forms the bottom of the groove 11 , and the bottom member 6 that forms the side wall of the groove 11 .
It is twisted with a side wall member 3 1 having a fan-shaped cross section,
The side wall member 3 1 is joined to the bottom member 2 1 by sintering. That is, these members 2 1 and 3 1 are first sintered to form ceramic products, and then aligned using an adhesive that is removed by the sintering process as necessary. It is obtained by performing the sintering process again, or by aligning the pre-sintered molded products of these members 2 1 and 3 1 and performing the sintering process. In addition, molded products and ceramic products before sintering treatment can also be used.
次に、第２図に第２実施例を示す。この例のペ
ン先A2が前例のペン先A1と異なるのは溝１2の形
状にある。即ち、側壁部材３2が底部材２2上で互
いに接するように位置していることによつて溝１
２の形状が横断面Ｖ字状となつている。この例よ
り判るように、底部材は溝の底部に位置するなら
ば必ずしも溝の底部そのものを形成しなくてもよ
い。 Next, FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment. The pen nib A2 of this example differs from the previous pen nib A1 in the shape of the groove 12 . That is, by positioning the side wall members 3 2 in contact with each other on the bottom member 2 2 , the groove 1
2 has a V-shaped cross section. As can be seen from this example, if the bottom member is located at the bottom of the groove, it does not necessarily have to form the bottom of the groove itself.
次に、第３図に第３実施例を示す。この例のペ
ン先A3は全体として正方形状の横断面を有して
おり、溝１3は底部材２3と４個の横断面正方形の
側壁部材３3とによつて形成されている。この例
より判るように、ペン先形状、溝数などは適宜に
なすことができ、また、底部材２3と側壁部材３3
との焼結による接合にあたつての位置合わせも容
易化が図れる。 Next, FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment. The pen nib A 3 in this example has a square cross section as a whole, and the groove 1 3 is formed by a bottom member 2 3 and four side wall members 3 3 having a square cross section. As can be seen from this example, the shape of the pen tip, the number of grooves, etc. can be made as appropriate, and the bottom member 2 3 and the side wall member 3 3
Positioning for joining by sintering can also be facilitated.
以上述べた他にも種々変形することができる。
例えば底部材は必ずしもペン先の中心部になくて
もよい。 Various modifications other than those described above can be made.
For example, the bottom member does not necessarily have to be at the center of the nib.
（考案の効果）
底部材、側壁部材と分けることによつて個々の
部材の形状を単純化でき、従つて、それだけ複雑
な横断面形状の溝とすることができ、また、部材
相互の焼結による接合は強固な一体品とすること
ができるだけでなく部材相互の位置合わせによつ
て毛管力の強い細寸法の溝とすることができると
いう大きな実用的効果を奏し得る。(Effects of the invention) By separating the bottom member and the side wall member, the shape of each member can be simplified. Therefore, the groove can have a more complicated cross-sectional shape. This method of joining has the great practical effect of not only making it possible to form a strong integral part, but also making it possible to form a thin groove with strong capillary force by aligning the members with each other.
第１図は第１実施例を示す横断面図、第２図は
第２実施例を示す横断面図、第３図は第３実施例
を示す横断面図、第４図は従来技術を示す横断面
図である。
A0，A1，A2，A3……ペン先、１0，１1，１2，
１3……溝、２1，２2，２3……底部材、３1，３2，
３3……側壁部材。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the second embodiment, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the third embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a conventional technology. FIG. A 0 , A 1 , A 2 , A 3 ... Pen tip, 1 0 , 1 1 , 1 2 ,
1 3 ... groove, 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 ... bottom member, 3 1 , 3 2 ,
3 3 ...Side wall member.
Claims (1)
ミツク製ペン先であつて、前記溝の底部に位置す
る底部材と前記溝の側壁部に位置する側壁部材と
よりなり、前記底部材と前記側壁部材とは焼結に
よる接合をしてなるセラミツク製ペン先。 The pen nib is made of ceramic and has a groove that opens in an outer wall as an ink passage, and is composed of a bottom member located at the bottom of the groove and a side wall member located at the side wall of the groove, the bottom member and the side wall The component is a ceramic pen nib that is joined by sintering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2832886U JPH0524557Y2 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2832886U JPH0524557Y2 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62139677U JPS62139677U (en) | 1987-09-03 |
| JPH0524557Y2 true JPH0524557Y2 (en) | 1993-06-22 |
Family
ID=30831183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2832886U Expired - Lifetime JPH0524557Y2 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1986-02-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0524557Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-02-28 JP JP2832886U patent/JPH0524557Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62139677U (en) | 1987-09-03 |
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