JPH05200678A - Belt tightener for load - Google Patents

Belt tightener for load

Info

Publication number
JPH05200678A
JPH05200678A JP998092A JP998092A JPH05200678A JP H05200678 A JPH05200678 A JP H05200678A JP 998092 A JP998092 A JP 998092A JP 998092 A JP998092 A JP 998092A JP H05200678 A JPH05200678 A JP H05200678A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
winding shaft
pressing
belt
side belt
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP998092A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2623395B2 (en
Inventor
Masaru Fujikawa
勝 藤川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elephant Chain Block Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Elephant Chain Block Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elephant Chain Block Co Ltd filed Critical Elephant Chain Block Co Ltd
Priority to JP4009980A priority Critical patent/JP2623395B2/en
Publication of JPH05200678A publication Critical patent/JPH05200678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2623395B2 publication Critical patent/JP2623395B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To do prescribed belt tightening work simply without pulling an adjusting side belt fully to the body side manually in advance before operation of a control lever. CONSTITUTION:A pressing body 20, having a pressing part 21 to press an adjusting side belt 3 to the peripheral surface of a wound shaft 4 being rotated by a control lever 5, is rockably pivoted to a body 1 engaging a fixed side belt 2, and there is provided an elastic body 22 for pressing the pressing part 21. In succession, the fixed side belt 2 is engaged to an opposite side position of the pressing part 21 as holding the pivoted position in the pressing body 20 between, and with an action of the elastic body 22, the adjusting side belt 3 is pressed to the wound shaft 4 with the pressing part 21 and with rotation of this wound shaft 4, the adjusting side belt 3 is pulled into the side of the body 1 without rolling it on this wound shaft 4 as much as more than one roll, through which this wound shaft 4 is made so as to be freely rotatable till base belts 2 and 3 are tensed into tensity, thereby dispensing with the work to fully pull the adjusting side belt 3 into the side of the body 1 manually in advance before operation of the control lever 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、荷締機、詳しくは、固
定側ベルトを係止する本体と、該本体に回転可能に支持
され、調節側ベルトを巻装する巻装軸と、前記本体に揺
動可能に支持され、前記巻装軸を正逆切換可能に駆動す
る操作レバーとを備えた荷締機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a load clamp, more specifically, a main body for locking a fixed side belt, a winding shaft rotatably supported by the main body and for winding an adjustment side belt, The present invention relates to a load clamp machine, which is swingably supported by a main body and includes an operation lever which drives the winding shaft so as to be switchable between forward and reverse directions.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種荷締機は、例えば実開平2
−150166号公報に記載されたものが知られてい
る。この公報記載の荷締機は、図6に示すように、1対
の側板をもった本体Aの一端側に固定側ベルトBを係止
する係止軸Cを設けると共に、該本体Aの他端側に調節
側ベルトDを巻装する巻装軸Eを回転可能に設け、前記
本体Aの側方に延びる前記巻装軸Eの両端部には、コ字
形の操作レバーFを揺動可能に支持している。また、前
記巻装軸Eにおける一方の側板と前記レバーFとの間に
逆転防止ギヤGと、外周部にギヤ部を設け、かつ、前記
レバーFの揺動により回転する駆動部材Hとを設けてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of load clamping machine is, for example, an actual open flat 2
The one described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 150166 is known. As shown in FIG. 6, the load clamp disclosed in this publication is provided with a locking shaft C for locking the stationary belt B on one end side of a main body A having a pair of side plates, and other main body A. A winding shaft E around which the adjusting belt D is wound is rotatably provided on the end side, and a U-shaped operation lever F can be swung at both ends of the winding shaft E extending laterally of the main body A. Support. Further, a reverse rotation preventing gear G is provided between one side plate of the winding shaft E and the lever F, a gear portion is provided on an outer peripheral portion, and a drive member H that is rotated by the swing of the lever F is provided. ing.

【0003】更に、前記巻装軸Eの近くにおける前記本
体Aには、該巻装軸Eと平行状に連結杆Iを設け、この
連結杆Iに前記逆転防止ギヤGに係合して前記巻装軸E
の逆転を防止する逆転防止爪Jを枢支すると共に、前記
巻装軸Eの近くにおける前記操作レバーFにも該巻装軸
Eと平行状に枢支軸Kを設けて、この枢支軸Kに前記駆
動部材Hのギヤ部に係合して該駆動部材Hを正転及び逆
転方向に回転させる伝動爪Lを枢支し、前記巻装軸Eを
揺動中心とする前記操作レバーFの揺動操作により前記
巻装軸Eを正転させて、前記調節側ベルトDを該巻装軸
Eに巻き付け、各ベルトB、Dを緊張させることにより
荷締を行ったり、また、前記巻装軸Eを逆転させて、各
ベルトB、Dの緊張を解除して荷締めを解除したりでき
るようにしている。
Further, the main body A near the winding shaft E is provided with a connecting rod I in parallel with the winding shaft E, and the connecting rod I is engaged with the reverse rotation preventing gear G so that Winding axis E
The reverse rotation preventing claw J for preventing the reverse rotation of the winding shaft is pivotally supported, and the operation lever F near the winding shaft E is also provided with a pivot shaft K parallel to the winding shaft E. The operation lever F having a transmission pawl L pivotally supported by K on the gear portion of the drive member H to rotate the drive member H in the forward and reverse directions and having the winding shaft E as a swing center. The winding shaft E is rotated in the forward direction by the swinging operation to wind the adjustment side belt D around the winding shaft E, and the belts B and D are tensioned to tighten the load, or the winding is performed. By rotating the mounting shaft E in the reverse direction, the tension of the belts B and D can be released and the load tightening can be released.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】所が、斯かる従来の荷
締機では、前記巻装軸Eに、その径方向に前記調節側ベ
ルトDを挿通させる係止孔(図示しない)を前記巻装軸
Eに形成して、この係止孔に前記調節側ベルトDを挿通
して、前記操作レバーFの揺動操作により前記巻装軸E
を回転させ、前記調節側ベルトDを該巻装軸Eの外周に
巻き付けることにより、前記調節側ベルトDを前記本体
A側に引き込み各ベルトB、Dを緊張させるようにして
いる。このため、前記巻装軸Eに巻装する前記ベルトD
の巻装量が多くなると、つまり前記巻装軸Eの外周面に
おける前記調節側ベルトDの巻装厚さが増大すると、前
記巻装軸Eに巻装される前記調節側ベルトDが前記巻装
軸Eの近くに設けた前記連結杆Iや枢支軸Kに接触し
て、各ベルトB、Dが所定の緊張状態になる以前に前記
巻装軸Eが回転できなくなることがあり、従って、前記
ベルトDの引き込み長さに限界が生じ、このため前記操
作レバーFの揺動操作の前に、前記調節側ベルトDを前
記本体A側へ手動で充分引き込み、前記巻装軸Eの回転
による前記調節側ベルトDの前記本体A側への引き込み
長さ、即ち緊張代を短くしなければならないし、また、
たとえ調節側ベルトDを充分引き込む操作をしても、場
合によっては各ベルトB、Dを所定の緊張状態にできな
い問題があった。
However, in such a conventional load clamp, the winding shaft E has a locking hole (not shown) through which the adjusting belt D is inserted in the radial direction thereof. The winding shaft E is formed on the mounting shaft E, the adjustment side belt D is inserted into the locking hole, and the winding shaft E is swung by the swinging operation of the operating lever F.
Is rotated and the adjustment side belt D is wound around the outer circumference of the winding shaft E, so that the adjustment side belt D is drawn to the main body A side and the belts B and D are tensioned. Therefore, the belt D wound around the winding shaft E
When the winding amount of the adjusting side belt D increases, that is, when the winding thickness of the adjusting side belt D on the outer peripheral surface of the winding axis E increases, the adjusting side belt D wound around the winding axis E is wound. The winding shaft E may not be able to rotate before the belts B and D are brought into a predetermined tension state by contacting the connecting rod I and the pivot shaft K provided near the mounting shaft E. The pulling length of the belt D is limited. Therefore, before the swinging operation of the operating lever F, the adjusting side belt D is sufficiently pulled into the main body A side to rotate the winding shaft E. The length of pulling in the adjustment side belt D to the main body A side, that is, the tension margin, must be shortened, and
Even if the adjustment side belt D is pulled in sufficiently, there is a problem that the belts B and D cannot be brought into a predetermined tension state in some cases.

【0005】本発明は以上のような問題に鑑みて発明し
たもので、その目的は、操作レバーの操作前に調節側ベ
ルトを本体側へ予め手動で充分引き込まなくとも、ま
た、引き込み量が不足しても、所望の荷締めが行え、も
って荷締め作業を簡単に行うことができる荷締機を提供
する点にある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to sufficiently pull in the adjustment side belt to the main body side in advance before operating the operating lever, and to sufficiently reduce the pulling amount. Even so, it is still another object of the present invention to provide a load tightening machine that can perform a desired load tightening and can easily perform the load tightening work.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明では、固定側ベルト2を係止する本体1と、
該本体1に回転可能に支持され、調節側ベルト3を巻装
する巻装軸4と、前記本体1に揺動可能に支持され、前
記巻装軸4を正逆切換可能に駆動する操作レバー5とを
備えた荷締機において、前記本体1に、前記巻装軸4の
外周面に対向して、該巻装軸4に巻装する調節側ベルト
3を押圧する押圧部21をもった押圧体20を揺動可能
に枢着すると共に、該押圧体20の押圧部21を前記巻
装軸4の外周面に押圧する弾性体22を設ける一方、前
記押圧体20における前記本体1への枢着位置を挟んで
前記押圧部21の反対側位置に前記固定側ベルト2を係
止するのである。
In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a main body 1 for locking a stationary belt 2 is provided,
A winding shaft 4 that is rotatably supported by the main body 1 and that winds the adjustment-side belt 3; and an operation lever that is swingably supported by the main body 1 and that drives the winding shaft 4 so that it can be switched between forward and reverse directions. 5, the main body 1 has a pressing portion 21 that opposes the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 and presses the adjustment-side belt 3 wound around the winding shaft 4. The pressing body 20 is swingably pivoted, and an elastic body 22 for pressing the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 is provided, while the pressing body 20 is attached to the main body 1. The fixed belt 2 is locked at a position opposite to the pressing portion 21 with the pivotal position interposed therebetween.

【0007】また、巻装軸4の外周面は、多数の係止突
起47を備え、押圧体20の押圧部21を転動可能とし
ているのが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 is provided with a large number of locking projections 47 so that the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 can roll.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】前記弾性体22の作用で前記押圧体20の押圧
部21が前記調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の外周面に
押圧した状態で、前記操作レバー5の操作による前記巻
装軸4の回転により調節側ベルト3を前記本体1側へ引
き込むことができるから、調節側ベルト3を巻装軸4に
一巻き以上巻き付けることなく固定側ベルト2と調節側
ベルト3とを緊張させることができる。この結果、前記
巻装軸4の逆転を防止するための逆転防止爪を枢支する
連結軸や、巻装軸4へ操作レバー5の動力を伝達するた
めの伝動爪を枢支する枢支軸を前記巻装軸4の近くに設
けている場合でも、前記操作レバー5の操作により本体
1側へ引き込む調節側ベルト3が連結軸や枢支軸に接触
しないから、操作レバー5の操作前に手動で本体1側へ
引き込む調節側ベルト3の引き込みが不充分であって
も、各ベルト2、3が所定の緊張状態になるまで前記操
作レバー5の操作により前記巻装軸4を自由に回転させ
ることができる。
With the operation of the elastic body 22, the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 presses the adjusting side belt 3 against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, and the winding lever is operated by operating the operating lever 5. Since the adjusting side belt 3 can be pulled into the main body 1 side by the rotation of 4, the fixed side belt 2 and the adjusting side belt 3 can be tensioned without winding the adjusting side belt 3 around the winding shaft 4 more than once. You can As a result, a connecting shaft pivotally supporting a reverse rotation preventing pawl for preventing the reverse rotation of the winding shaft 4 and a pivot shaft pivotally supporting a transmission pawl for transmitting the power of the operation lever 5 to the winding shaft 4. Even when the operation lever 5 is provided in the vicinity of the winding shaft 4, the adjustment side belt 3 drawn into the main body 1 side by the operation of the operation lever 5 does not come into contact with the connecting shaft or the pivot shaft. Even if the adjustment side belt 3 that is manually pulled in to the main body 1 side is insufficient, the winding shaft 4 can be freely rotated by operating the operation lever 5 until the belts 2 and 3 reach a predetermined tension state. Can be made

【0009】従って、操作レバー5の操作前に調節側ベ
ルト3を本体1側へ予め手動で充分引き込んで前記操作
レバー5の操作による調節側ベルト3の引き込み長さを
短くしなくとも、各ベルト2、3を所定の緊張状態にす
ることができるから、荷締め作業を簡単に行うことがで
きるし、また、前記調節側ベルト3の引き込みが不充分
であっても前記操作レバー5の操作により各ベルト2、
3を所定の緊張状態にすることができ、荷締めを有効に
行えるのである。
Therefore, even if the adjustment side belt 3 is not fully retracted manually to the main body 1 side before the operation lever 5 is operated to shorten the retracting length of the adjustment side belt 3 by the operation of the operation lever 5, each belt Since a few tensions can be made in a predetermined tension state, the work of tightening the load can be easily performed, and even if the adjustment side belt 3 is not pulled in sufficiently, the operation lever 5 is operated. Each belt 2,
3 can be brought into a predetermined tension state, and the load can be effectively clamped.

【0010】また、前記押圧体20は前記本体1に枢支
され、かつ、この枢着位置を挟んで前記押圧部21の反
対側位置に固定側ベルト2を係止しているから、前記巻
装軸4の回転による調節側ベルト3の本体1への引き込
みの進行につれて調節側ベルト3に緊張力が作用した場
合、前記巻装軸4の外周面へ押圧する前記押圧部21の
押圧力を増大できるのであって、この押圧力の増大によ
り調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の回転に応じてスリッ
プなくより確実に引き込むことができるのである。
Further, since the pressing body 20 is pivotally supported by the main body 1 and the fixed side belt 2 is locked at a position opposite to the pressing portion 21 with this pivoting position interposed, the winding belt is wound. When a tension force acts on the adjustment belt 3 as the adjustment belt 3 is pulled into the main body 1 by the rotation of the attachment shaft 4, the pressing force of the pressing portion 21 that presses the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 is increased. By increasing the pressing force, the adjusting side belt 3 can be more reliably pulled in without slipping in accordance with the rotation of the winding shaft 4.

【0011】また、巻装軸4の外周面に、多数の係止突
起47を備え、押圧体20の押圧部21を転動可能とし
ている場合、前記押圧部21の押圧により調節側ベルト
3が多数の係止突起47に係止するから、調節側ベルト
3を前記巻装軸4の外周面に対して滑り難くすることが
でき、それだけ調節側ベルト3を確実に前記本体1側に
引き込むことができるし、また、調節側ベルト3を押圧
する前記押圧部21は転動するから、調節側ベルト3と
前記押圧部21との摩擦抵抗を少なくでき、それだけ調
節側ベルト3の損傷を少なくできるし、また、前記巻装
軸4を軽い力で回転させることができる。
When a large number of locking projections 47 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 so that the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 can roll, the adjustment side belt 3 is pressed by the pressing portion 21. Since the adjusting side belt 3 is engaged with the plurality of engaging protrusions 47, the adjusting side belt 3 can be made less slippery with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, and the adjusting side belt 3 can be reliably pulled into the main body 1 side. Also, since the pressing portion 21 that presses the adjusting side belt 3 rolls, the frictional resistance between the adjusting side belt 3 and the pressing portion 21 can be reduced, and thus the adjusting side belt 3 can be less damaged. In addition, the winding shaft 4 can be rotated with a light force.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】図1〜図5は本発明に係る荷締機の一実施例
を示し、所定間隔を置いて対向状に設ける1対の細長状
側板11、12をもった本体1の長さ方向一端側には、
これら側板11、12を所定の間隔に固定する固定杆1
3を設けると共に、中間部には後記する逆転防止爪65
を枢支する枢支軸を兼用する連結軸14を管状のスペー
サ15を介して設けている。更に、長さ方向他端部には
図3に示したように支持孔16、17を介して調節側ベ
ルト3を巻装する巻装軸4を回転自由に支持している。
1 to 5 show an embodiment of a load clamp according to the present invention, in which a length of a main body 1 having a pair of elongated side plates 11 and 12 provided facing each other at a predetermined interval. On one side of the direction,
A fixed rod 1 for fixing the side plates 11 and 12 at a predetermined interval.
3 is provided, and a reverse rotation preventing claw 65 described later
A connecting shaft 14 that also serves as a pivot shaft that pivotally supports is provided via a tubular spacer 15. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a winding shaft 4 around which the adjusting-side belt 3 is wound is rotatably supported at the other end in the length direction through supporting holes 16 and 17.

【0013】また、両側板11、12から幅方向外方に
延びる前記巻装軸4の両端部には、相対向する1対のア
ーム51、52と、これらアーム51、52の一端部間
を連結する筒状握り部53とから成るコ字形の操作レバ
ー5を揺動可能に支持すると共に、前記巻装軸4におけ
る一方の側板12と前記レバー5の一方のアーム52と
の間には、前記レバー5の揺動による動力を前記巻装軸
4に伝達するメカニカルブレーキ6をもった伝動機構7
を介装しているのである。
At both ends of the winding shaft 4 extending outward in the width direction from both side plates 11 and 12, a pair of arms 51 and 52 facing each other and a space between one ends of these arms 51 and 52 are provided. A U-shaped operation lever 5 composed of a cylindrical grip portion 53 to be connected is swingably supported, and between one side plate 12 of the winding shaft 4 and one arm 52 of the lever 5, A transmission mechanism 7 having a mechanical brake 6 for transmitting power generated by swinging of the lever 5 to the winding shaft 4.
Is intervening.

【0014】この伝動機構7は、図3に示すように、前
記巻装軸4の軸方向一端側に該巻装軸4の半径方向外方
に延びる鍔部41を一体に形成すると共に、該鍔部41
の外方にはねじ部42をもった突出軸部43を一体に突
出形成する一方、ギヤ部81とレバー支持用のボス部8
2及び押圧部83とを一体に形成して成る駆動部材8を
前記ねじ部42に進退可能に螺着すると共に、該駆動部
材8と前記鍔部41との間には、外周部に歯部61をも
った逆転防止ギヤ62と1対のブレーキ板63、64と
を回転自由に支持し、前記側板12から外方に突出する
前記連結軸14に枢支した前記逆転防止爪65を前記逆
転防止ギヤ62側へ付勢して、前記歯部61に噛合させ
るようにしてメカニカルブレーキ6を構成し、さらに、
前記レバー5における前記巻装軸4近くには、前記1対
のアーム51、52を連結する枢支軸55を管状のスペ
ーサ54を介して前記巻装軸4と平行状に設け、該枢支
軸55に、図5に示したように前記駆動部材8の前記ギ
ヤ部81に対し係脱可能な送り爪91と戻し爪92から
成る伝動爪9を揺動可能に設けて、該伝動爪9の揺動操
作により、前記送り爪91と戻し爪92との一方を前記
ギヤ部81に選択的に咬合させて、前記駆動部材8を正
転(調節側ベルト3の引き込み方向に回転又は逆転)さ
せるように構成している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the transmission mechanism 7 is integrally formed with a flange portion 41 extending outward in the radial direction of the winding shaft 4 at one end of the winding shaft 4 in the axial direction. Mouth 41
A protruding shaft portion 43 having a screw portion 42 is integrally formed on the outer side of the gear while a gear portion 81 and a lever supporting boss portion 8 are formed.
2 and the pressing portion 83 are integrally formed, the driving member 8 is screwed to the screw portion 42 so as to be able to advance and retreat, and a tooth portion is provided on the outer peripheral portion between the driving member 8 and the collar portion 41. A reverse rotation preventing gear 62 having 61 and a pair of brake plates 63, 64 are rotatably supported, and the reverse rotation preventing pawl 65 pivotally supported on the connecting shaft 14 protruding outward from the side plate 12 is used for the reverse rotation. The mechanical brake 6 is configured so as to be biased to the prevention gear 62 side so as to mesh with the tooth portion 61, and further,
A pivot shaft 55 that connects the pair of arms 51 and 52 is provided in the lever 5 in the vicinity of the winding shaft 4 in parallel with the winding shaft 4 through a tubular spacer 54. As shown in FIG. 5, a transmission claw 9 composed of a feed claw 91 and a return claw 92 that can be engaged with and disengaged from the gear portion 81 of the drive member 8 is swingably provided on the shaft 55. By the swinging operation of, one of the feed claw 91 and the return claw 92 is selectively engaged with the gear portion 81, and the drive member 8 is normally rotated (rotated or reversely rotated in the retracting direction of the adjustment side belt 3). It is configured to let.

【0015】また、前記巻装軸4における前記ねじ部4
2側には軸方向のねじ孔44を設け、該ねじ孔44への
締付ボルト46の螺着により、前記駆動部材8のストッ
パー45を取付けている。
Further, the threaded portion 4 of the winding shaft 4
A screw hole 44 in the axial direction is provided on the second side, and a stopper 45 of the drive member 8 is attached by screwing a tightening bolt 46 into the screw hole 44.

【0016】尚、前記本体1の一方の側板12の外側に
は、押体66aとばね66b及びホルダー66cとから
成り前記押体66aが前記ばね66bの押圧で前記逆転
防止爪65の背面側に常時接触して、該逆転防止爪65
を前記逆転防止ギヤ62に係合する係合状態と係合しな
い非係合状態とに保持する第1保持機構66を設ける一
方、前記操作レバー5の一方のアーム52の内側にも押
体93aとばね93b及びホルダー93cとから成り前
記押体93aが前記ばね93bの押圧で前記伝動爪9の
背面側に常時接触して、該伝動爪9の送り爪91と戻し
爪92とを前記駆動部材8のギヤ部81に選択的に係合
した係合状態と係合しない非係合状態とを保持する第2
保持機構93を設けて、前記逆転防止爪65や伝動爪9
が所定の状態を保持できるようにしている。
Outside the one side plate 12 of the main body 1, a pressing body 66a, a spring 66b, and a holder 66c are provided, and the pressing body 66a is pushed to the rear side of the reverse rotation preventing claw 65 by the pressing of the spring 66b. Always contact the reverse rotation prevention claw 65
While the first holding mechanism 66 is provided for holding the engagement state in which the reverse rotation preventing gear 62 is engaged and the non-engagement state in which the reverse direction prevention gear 62 is not engaged, the pressing body 93a is also provided inside one arm 52 of the operation lever 5. And a spring 93b and a holder 93c, the pressing body 93a is constantly brought into contact with the rear surface side of the transmission pawl 9 by the pressing of the spring 93b, and the feed pawl 91 and the return pawl 92 of the transmission pawl 9 are connected to the drive member. No. 2 for maintaining an engaged state selectively engaged with the gear portion 81 of No. 8 and a disengaged state not engaged
By providing a holding mechanism 93, the reverse rotation preventing claw 65 and the transmission claw 9 are provided.
Is capable of maintaining a predetermined state.

【0017】しかして、以上のように構成した荷締機に
おいて、前記本体1に、前記巻装軸4の外周面に対向し
て、該巻装軸4に巻装する調節側ベルト3を押圧する押
圧部21をもった押圧体20を前記連結軸14に揺動可
能に枢着すると共に、この押圧体20と前記側板11、
12との間に前記押圧体20の押圧部21を前記巻装軸
4の外周面に押圧する弾性体22を設ける一方、前記押
圧体20における前記本体1への枢着位置を挟んで前記
押圧部21の反対側位置に前記固定側ベルト2を係止す
るのである。
Thus, in the load clamping machine configured as described above, the adjustment side belt 3 wound around the winding shaft 4 is pressed against the main body 1 so as to face the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4. A pressing body 20 having a pressing portion 21 is pivotally attached to the connecting shaft 14 so as to be swingable, and the pressing body 20 and the side plate 11 are
An elastic body 22 that presses the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 is provided between the pressing body 20 and the pressing body 20. The fixed belt 2 is locked at a position opposite to the portion 21.

【0018】即ち、図1及び図3、4に示したように、
1対の弓形部材31、32と、これら弓形部材31、3
2の前記固定杆13側端部を連結し、かつ、固定側ベル
ト2を係止する係止軸23と、これら弓形部材31、3
2の前記巻装軸4側端部を連結し、かつ、ローラから成
る前記押圧部21(以降ローラと称す)を転動自由に支
持する支持軸24とから前記押圧体20を形成すると共
に、各弓形部材31、32の長さ方向中間部で前記係止
軸23寄りに枢支孔(図示しない)を設け、これら枢支
孔を介して前記押圧体20を前記連結軸14を中心にし
て揺動できるように前記スペーサ15上に枢着するので
ある。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3,
A pair of arcuate members 31, 32 and these arcuate members 31, 3
2, a locking shaft 23 that connects the ends of the fixed rod 13 on the fixed rod 13 side and locks the fixed belt 2, and these arcuate members 31, 3
The pressing body 20 is formed from a support shaft 24 that connects the end portions of the winding shaft 4 on the side of the winding shaft 4 and that supports the pressing portion 21 (hereinafter referred to as a roller) formed of a roller in a freely rolling manner. A pivotal support hole (not shown) is provided near the locking shaft 23 at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of each arcuate member 31, 32, and the pressing body 20 is centered on the connecting shaft 14 through these pivotal support holes. It is pivotally mounted on the spacer 15 so that it can be swung.

【0019】また、前記連結軸14における長さ方向中
間部には、ばね材から成る前記弾性体22を挿嵌して、
この弾性体22の一端部を各弓形部材31、32に設け
るばね止め35、36に係止すると共に、他端部を前記
連結軸14の下方で、かつ、前記側板11、12間に設
けるばね止め軸18に係止し、この弾性体22により前
記ローラ21を前記巻装軸4の外周面側に押圧できるよ
うにするのである。
Further, the elastic body 22 made of a spring material is inserted and fitted in a longitudinally intermediate portion of the connecting shaft 14.
One end of the elastic body 22 is locked to spring stoppers 35 and 36 provided on the arcuate members 31 and 32, and the other end is provided below the connecting shaft 14 and between the side plates 11 and 12. The elastic body 22 is engaged with the stop shaft 18 so that the roller 21 can be pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4.

【0020】また、前記巻装軸4の外周面には、図4に
示したように、多数の係止突起47を形成して、前記ロ
ーラ21により前記巻装軸4の外周面に押圧される調節
側ベルト3が前記巻装軸4に対して滑り難くするのであ
る。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a large number of locking projections 47 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, and the rollers 21 press the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4. The adjustment-side belt 3 is less likely to slip on the winding shaft 4.

【0021】以上の実施例に示した荷締機を用いて、例
えばトラックの荷台に積載する荷物の荷締めを行う場
合、一端部を前記係止軸23に係止した固定側ベルト2
の他端部を前記荷台に引っ掛けると共に、調節側ベルト
3の一端部を前記荷台に引っ掛け、各ベルト2、3を荷
物に巻き付けた状態で、調節側ベルト3の他端部を、即
ちフリー側端部を前記巻装軸4に半巻巻装すると共に手
動により前記本体1側に引き込むのである。尚、この引
き込み操作は特に必要ないが、予め引き込み操作をする
ことにより前記レバー5の往復操作による引き込みを迅
速にできる点で有利である。
For example, when the load clamps shown in the above embodiments are used to clamp loads to be loaded on the bed of a truck, the fixed belt 2 having one end locked to the locking shaft 23 is used.
The other end of the adjusting side belt 3 and the one end of the adjusting-side belt 3 is hooked on the loading base, and the other end of the adjusting-side belt 3, that is, the free side, is wound with the belts 2 and 3 wrapped around the luggage. The end portion is wound around the winding shaft 4 by half winding, and is manually drawn into the main body 1 side. This retraction operation is not particularly necessary, but it is advantageous in that the retraction operation of the lever 5 can speed up the retraction operation by performing the retraction operation in advance.

【0022】また、この状態では、調節側ベルト3のフ
リー側は、前記ローラ21により前記巻装軸4の外周面
に押圧されて位置保持されている。そしてこの状態で前
記レバー5を繰り返し往復揺動させて、このレバー5に
よる動力を伝動爪9を介し駆動部材8に伝達し、メカニ
カルブレーキ6を介して巻装軸4を引き込み方向に回転
させて荷締めを行うのである。
Further, in this state, the free side of the adjustment side belt 3 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 by the roller 21 and held in position. Then, in this state, the lever 5 is repeatedly reciprocally rocked to transmit the power of the lever 5 to the drive member 8 via the transmission pawl 9 and rotate the winding shaft 4 in the pull-in direction via the mechanical brake 6. The load is clamped.

【0023】即ち、前記伝動爪9の送り爪91を前記ギ
ヤ部81に咬合させた状態で、前記レバー5を図5実線
矢印で示す時計方向へ揺動する時には、前記伝動爪9の
送り爪91を介して前記駆動部材8を正転させて、該駆
動部材8を鍔部41方向へ螺進させ、この螺進による推
力により前記駆動部材8と逆転防止ギヤ62及びブレー
キ板63、64と鍔部41とを一体化し、かつ、前記逆
転防止ギヤ62に対し前記逆転防止爪65を滑らせなが
ら前記駆動部材8の動力を巻装軸4に伝達して、この巻
装軸4を強制的に正転させ、該巻装軸4に巻装している
調節側ベルト3を移動させて前記本体1側に引き込むの
であって、この引き込みにより荷締めを行うのである。
That is, when the lever 5 is swung in the clockwise direction shown by the solid line arrow in FIG. 5 with the feed pawl 91 of the transmission pawl 9 engaged with the gear portion 81, the feed pawl of the transmission pawl 9 is moved. The drive member 8 is rotated in the forward direction via 91 to screw the drive member 8 toward the flange 41, and the thrust due to this screw drive causes the drive member 8 and the reverse rotation preventing gear 62 and the brake plates 63, 64 to move. The power of the drive member 8 is transmitted to the winding shaft 4 while the collar 41 is integrated and the reverse rotation preventing claw 65 is slid with respect to the reverse rotation preventing gear 62 to force the winding shaft 4. The adjustment side belt 3 wound around the winding shaft 4 is moved forward and retracted toward the main body 1 side.

【0024】また、以上の状態で前記レバー5を図5点
線矢印で示す反時計方向に揺動する時には、前記逆転防
止ギヤ62と前記逆転防止爪62とが咬合して、調節側
ベルト3を緊張させた状態で前記巻装軸4の逆回転が阻
止されると共に、前記伝動爪9の送り爪91が前記ギヤ
部81上を滑って、前記駆動部材8を回転させることな
く、前記レバー5のみが反時計方向側へ揺動するのであ
る。
Further, when the lever 5 is swung in the counterclockwise direction shown by the dotted line arrow in FIG. 5 in the above state, the reverse rotation preventing gear 62 and the reverse rotation preventing claw 62 are engaged with each other so that the adjusting side belt 3 is moved. In the tensioned state, the reverse rotation of the winding shaft 4 is prevented, and the feed pawl 91 of the transmission pawl 9 slides on the gear portion 81 to rotate the drive member 8 without rotating the drive member 8. Only the rocker swings counterclockwise.

【0025】また、トラックの荷台から荷物を降ろすた
めに荷締めを解く場合には、前記伝動爪9の戻し爪92
をギヤ部81に咬合させて、前記レバー5を本体1に対
し繰り返し往復揺動するのであって、前記レバー5を図
5実線矢印で示す時計方向に揺動する時には、前記伝動
爪9の戻し爪92が前記ギヤ部81上を滑って、前記駆
動部材8を回転させることなく、前記レバー5のみが時
計方向側へ揺動するのであり、また、前記レバー5を反
時計方向に揺動する時には、前記戻し爪92とギヤ部8
1とが咬合して、駆動部材8を逆転させ、該駆動部材8
を鍔部41から離れる方向へ螺退させて、この螺退によ
り前記駆動部材8と逆転防止ギヤ62及び鍔部41との
一体化が解除されて、前記巻装軸4が前記駆動部材8の
ねじ戻し量だけ逆回転することが可能になり、この動作
を繰り返すことにより調節側ベルト3を徐々に前記本体
1側から引き出して各ベルト2、3の緊張を緩めること
ができるのである。
When the load is unfastened in order to unload the load from the truck bed, the return pawl 92 of the transmission pawl 9 is used.
Is engaged with the gear portion 81, and the lever 5 is repeatedly reciprocally rocked with respect to the main body 1. When the lever 5 is rocked in the clockwise direction shown by the solid arrow in FIG. 5, the transmission pawl 9 is returned. The pawl 92 slides on the gear portion 81, and only the lever 5 swings clockwise without rotating the drive member 8. Further, the lever 5 swings counterclockwise. Sometimes, the return pawl 92 and the gear portion 8
1 and the driving member 8 is rotated in reverse, and the driving member 8
Is screwed in a direction away from the collar portion 41, and by this screwing, the drive member 8 and the reverse rotation prevention gear 62 and the collar portion 41 are unintegrated, and the winding shaft 4 of the drive member 8 is removed. It becomes possible to reversely rotate by the amount of screw return, and by repeating this operation, the adjustment side belt 3 can be gradually pulled out from the main body 1 side and the tension of the belts 2 and 3 can be relaxed.

【0026】しかして、以上のように前記送り爪91を
前記ギヤ部81に咬合させて前記レバー5を揺動させる
ことにより、前記巻装軸4を正転させて調節側ベルト3
を前記本体1側へ引き込み、各ベルト2、3を緊張させ
るのであるが、このとき前記弾性体22の作用で前記ロ
ーラ21が前記調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の外周面
に押圧した状態で、前記操作レバー5の操作による前記
巻装軸4の回転により調節側ベルト3を前記本体1側へ
引き込み、この引き込みにより各ベルト2、3を緊張さ
せることができるのであって、調節側ベルト3を巻装軸
4に一巻き以上巻き付けることなく各ベルト2、3を緊
張させることができるのである。
As described above, the feed claw 91 is engaged with the gear portion 81 and the lever 5 is swung to rotate the winding shaft 4 in the forward direction to adjust the belt 3 on the adjusting side.
Is pulled toward the main body 1 side to tension the belts 2 and 3, and at this time, the roller 21 presses the adjusting side belt 3 against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 by the action of the elastic body 22. In this state, the adjustment side belt 3 is pulled toward the main body 1 side by the rotation of the winding shaft 4 by the operation of the operation lever 5, and the belts 2 and 3 can be tensioned by this pulling. The belts 2 and 3 can be tensioned without winding the belt 3 around the winding shaft 4 one or more times.

【0027】この結果、操作レバー5の操作による巻装
軸4の回転により前記本体1側へ引き込む調節側ベルト
3は前記巻装軸4に巻き付けるものでないから、前記ベ
ルト3が前記逆転防止爪65を枢支する前記連結軸14
や前記伝動爪9を枢支する枢支軸55に接触することは
ないのであり、このため操作レバー5の操作前に手動で
前記本体1側へ引き込む調節側ベルト3の引き込みが不
充分で緊張代が長くても、前記操作レバー5の操作によ
り前記巻装軸4を自由に回転させることができる。
As a result, the adjustment side belt 3 drawn into the main body 1 side by the rotation of the winding shaft 4 by the operation of the operation lever 5 is not wound around the winding shaft 4, so that the belt 3 prevents the reverse rotation claw 65. The connecting shaft 14 for pivotally supporting
Since it does not come into contact with the pivot shaft 55 that pivotally supports the transmission pawl 9, the adjustment side belt 3 that is manually pulled in to the main body 1 side before the operation lever 5 is operated is not sufficiently tensioned. Even if the allowance is long, the winding shaft 4 can be freely rotated by operating the operation lever 5.

【0028】従って、操作レバー5の操作前に調節側ベ
ルト3を本体1側へ予め手動で充分引き込んで、前記操
作レバー5の操作による調節側ベルト3の引き込み長さ
を短くしなくとも、各ベルト2、3を所定の緊張状態に
荷締めができるので、それだけ荷締め作業を簡単に行う
ことができるし、また、手動による調節側ベルト3の引
き込みが不充分であっても各ベルト2、3を所定の緊張
状態にすることができるのであって、荷締めも常に有効
に行えるのである。
Therefore, before the operation lever 5 is operated, the adjustment-side belt 3 is sufficiently pulled in manually to the main body 1 side in advance, so that the pull-in length of the adjustment-side belt 3 by the operation of the operation lever 5 is not shortened. Since the belts 2 and 3 can be fastened to a predetermined tension, the work of fastening the belts can be easily performed, and even if the manual adjustment side belt 3 is not sufficiently pulled in, each belt 2, Since 3 can be brought into a predetermined tension state, the load can be always clamped effectively.

【0029】また、前記押圧体20はその長さ方向前記
係止軸23寄りの中間部において前記本体1に枢支さ
れ、かつ、この枢着位置を挟んで前記ローラ21の反対
側位置に前記固定側ベルト2を係止しているから、前記
巻装軸4の回転による調節側ベルト3の本体1への引き
込みの進行につれて増大する緊張力が前記押圧体20に
作用し、調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の外周面へ押圧
する前記ローラ21の押圧力が増大することになるので
あって、この押圧力の増大によって各ベルト2、3の緊
張状態が強くなっても調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の
回転に応じてスリップなく、確実に前記本体1側へ引き
込むことができる。
Further, the pressing body 20 is pivotally supported by the main body 1 at an intermediate portion near the locking shaft 23 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and at the opposite side of the roller 21 with the pivoting position interposed therebetween. Since the fixed side belt 2 is locked, a tension force which increases as the adjustment side belt 3 is pulled into the main body 1 by the rotation of the winding shaft 4 acts on the pressing body 20, and the adjustment side belt 3 The pressing force of the roller 21 that presses the belt against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 increases. Even if the tension of each of the belts 2 and 3 increases due to the increase of the pressing force, the adjustment-side belt According to the rotation of the winding shaft 4, the 3 can be reliably pulled in to the main body 1 side without slipping.

【0030】尚、前記固定側ベルト2を前記係止軸23
に係止するとき、前記固定側ベルト2を前記固定杆13
の上方部と下方部とを通過するように2重にして係止す
るのが好ましいのであって、この場合、前記本体1の姿
勢が変わっても前記ローラ21が常に前記巻装軸4の外
周面に調節側ベルト3を押圧することができるのであ
る。
The fixed belt 2 is attached to the locking shaft 23.
When the fixed side belt 2 is locked to the fixed rod 13,
It is preferable that the roller 21 is locked in a double manner so as to pass through the upper part and the lower part of the winding shaft 4. In this case, even if the posture of the main body 1 is changed, the roller 21 is always kept on the outer periphery of the winding shaft 4. The adjusting belt 3 can be pressed against the surface.

【0031】また、前記巻装軸4の外周面には多数の係
止突起47を形成しているから、前記ローラ21の押圧
により調節側ベルト3を滑ることなく前記本体1側に引
き込むことができるし、また、調節側ベルト3を押圧す
る前記ローラ21は転動するから、調節側ベルト3とロ
ーラ21との摩擦抵抗は少なく、それだけ調節側ベルト
3の損傷を少なくできるし、また、前記巻装軸4を軽い
力で回転させることができ、前記レバー5も軽い力で揺
動させることができる。
Further, since a large number of locking projections 47 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, the adjustment side belt 3 can be pulled into the main body 1 side by the pressing of the roller 21 without slipping. Also, since the roller 21 that presses the adjustment-side belt 3 rolls, the frictional resistance between the adjustment-side belt 3 and the roller 21 is small, and the damage of the adjustment-side belt 3 can be reduced accordingly. The winding shaft 4 can be rotated with a light force, and the lever 5 can be swung with a light force.

【0032】また、前記した実施例では、各保持機構6
6、93により前記伝動爪9及び逆転防止爪65を中立
位置に保持することができるから、調節側ベルト3を迅
速に引出したい場合や荷締めを解く際に前記した荷物の
落下などの恐れが全くない場合、前記逆転防止爪65を
逆転防止ギヤ62に対し解除すると共に伝動爪9をギヤ
部81から解除すれば、前記逆転防止ギヤ62及び駆動
部材8がフリー回転可能な状態となるので、調節側ベル
ト3を引張れば巻装軸4から調節側ベルト3を自由に引
出すことができるのである。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, each holding mechanism 6
Since the transmission pawl 9 and the reverse rotation prevention pawl 65 can be held in the neutral position by the reference numerals 6 and 93, there is a possibility that the luggage may drop when the adjustment side belt 3 is to be pulled out quickly or when the load is unfastened. In the case where there is none, if the reverse rotation preventing pawl 65 is released from the reverse rotation preventing gear 62 and the transmission pawl 9 is released from the gear portion 81, the reverse rotation preventing gear 62 and the drive member 8 are in a freely rotatable state. By pulling the adjusting-side belt 3, the adjusting-side belt 3 can be freely pulled out from the winding shaft 4.

【0033】尚、以上の実施例では、多数の係止突起4
7を前記巻装軸4の外周面に形成したが、この係止突起
47は特に形成しなくてもよいし、また、ローラ21を
用いて調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の外周面に押圧す
るようにしたが、前記ローラ21を用いなくてもよいの
である。
In the above embodiment, a large number of locking projections 4
Although 7 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, the locking protrusion 47 may not be formed in particular, and the adjusting side belt 3 is formed by using the roller 21 on the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4. Although the roller 21 is pressed, the roller 21 may not be used.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係る荷締
機では、固定側ベルト2を係止する本体1と、該本体1
に回転可能に支持され、調節側ベルト3を巻装する巻装
軸4と、前記本体1に揺動可能に支持され、前記巻装軸
4を正逆切換可能に駆動する操作レバー5とを備えた荷
締機において、前記本体1に、前記巻装軸4の外周面に
対向して、該巻装軸4に巻装する調節側ベルト3を押圧
する押圧部21をもった押圧体20を揺動可能に枢着す
ると共に、該押圧体20の押圧部21を前記巻装軸4の
外周面に押圧する弾性体22を設ける一方、前記押圧体
20における前記本体1への枢着位置を挟んで前記押圧
部21の反対側位置に前記固定側ベルト2を係止してい
るから、前記弾性体22の作用で前記押圧体20の押圧
部21が前記調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の外周面に
押圧した状態で、前記操作レバー5の操作による前記巻
装軸4の回転により調節側ベルト3を前記本体1側へ引
き込むことができ、調節側ベルト3を巻装軸4に一巻き
以上巻き付けることなく固定側ベルト2と調節側ベルト
3とを緊張させることができる。
As described above, in the load clamp according to the present invention, the main body 1 for locking the stationary belt 2 and the main body 1 are provided.
A winding shaft 4 which is rotatably supported by the main body 1 and which is rotatably supported by the main body 1 and which drives the winding shaft 4 so as to be switchable between forward and reverse. In the load clamp provided with the pressing body 20, the main body 1 has a pressing portion 21 that faces the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 and presses the adjustment-side belt 3 wound around the winding shaft 4. And an elastic body 22 that presses the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 while pivotally pivoting the rotating body, and the pivoting position of the pressing body 20 with respect to the main body 1. Since the fixed side belt 2 is locked at a position opposite to the pressing part 21 with the elastic body 22 interposed therebetween, the pressing part 21 of the pressing body 20 winds the adjusting side belt 3 around the winding side. When the winding shaft 4 is rotated by the operation of the operation lever 5 while being pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 4. The adjusting side belt 3 can be drawn into the main body 1, the adjusting side belt 3 can be tensioned and stationary belt 2 without winding MakiSojiku 4 to one turn or more around the adjusting side belt 3.

【0035】従って、前記巻装軸4の逆転を防止するた
めの遊転防止爪を枢支する連結軸や、巻装軸4へ操作レ
バー5の動力を伝達するための伝動爪を枢支する枢支軸
を前記巻装軸4の近くに設けている場合でも、前記操作
レバー5の操作により本体1側へ引き込む調節側ベルト
3は連結軸や枢支軸に接触しないから、操作レバー5の
操作前に手動で本体1側へ引き込む調節側ベルト3の引
き込みが不充分であっても、前記操作レバー5の操作に
より前記巻装軸4を制約なく自由に回転させることがで
きる。
Therefore, the connecting shaft for pivotally supporting the anti-rotation pawl for preventing the reverse rotation of the winding shaft 4 and the transmission pawl for transmitting the power of the operating lever 5 to the winding shaft 4 are pivotally supported. Even when the pivot shaft is provided in the vicinity of the winding shaft 4, the adjustment side belt 3 drawn into the main body 1 side by the operation of the operation lever 5 does not come into contact with the connecting shaft or the pivot shaft. Even if the adjustment side belt 3 that is manually pulled in to the main body 1 side before the operation is insufficient, the winding shaft 4 can be freely rotated without restriction by operating the operation lever 5.

【0036】この結果、操作レバー5の操作前に調節側
ベルト3を本体1側へ予め手動で充分引き込んで前記操
作レバー5の操作による調節側ベルト3の引き込み長さ
を短くしなくとも、各ベルト2、3を所定の緊張状態に
でき、従って荷締め作業を簡単に行うことができるし、
また、手動による調節側ベルト3の引き込みが不充分で
あっても各ベルト2、3を所定の緊張状態にすることが
でき、荷締めを有効に行えるのである。
As a result, before the operation lever 5 is operated, the adjustment side belt 3 is sufficiently pulled in manually to the main body 1 side in advance without shortening the pulling length of the adjustment side belt 3 by the operation of the operation lever 5. The belts 2 and 3 can be set in a predetermined tension state, so that the work of tightening the load can be easily performed,
Further, even if the adjustment side belt 3 is not pulled in manually enough, the belts 2 and 3 can be brought into a predetermined tension state, and the load can be effectively tightened.

【0037】また、前記押圧体20は前記本体1に枢支
され、かつ、この枢着位置を挟んで前記押圧部21の反
対側位置に固定側ベルト2を係止しているから、前記巻
装軸4の回転による調節側ベルト3の本体1への引き込
みの進行につれて増大する緊張力により調節側ベルト3
を前記巻装軸4の外周面へ押圧する前記押圧部21の押
圧力を増大できるのであって、この押圧力の増大により
調節側ベルト3を前記巻装軸4の回転に応じてスリップ
なく前記本体1側へ引き込むことができるのである。
Since the pressing body 20 is pivotally supported by the main body 1 and the fixed side belt 2 is locked at a position opposite to the pressing portion 21 with the pivoting position interposed, the winding body 20 is wound. Due to the tension force that increases as the adjustment belt 3 is pulled into the main body 1 by the rotation of the mounting shaft 4, the adjustment belt 3
It is possible to increase the pressing force of the pressing portion 21 that presses the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, and the increase of the pressing force causes the adjustment-side belt 3 to slip without slipping in accordance with the rotation of the winding shaft 4. It can be pulled into the main body 1 side.

【0038】また、巻装軸4の外周面は、多数の係止突
起47を備え、押圧体20の押圧部21を転動可能とし
ている場合、前記押圧部21の押圧により調節側ベルト
3が多数の係止突起47に係止するから、調節側ベルト
3を前記巻装軸4の外周面に対して滑り難くすることが
でき、それだけ調節側ベルト3を確実に前記本体1側に
引き込むことができるし、また、調節側ベルト3を押圧
する前記押圧部21は転動するから、調節側ベルト3と
前記押圧部21との摩擦抵抗を少なくでき、それだけ調
節側ベルト3の損傷を少なくできるし、また、前記巻装
軸4を軽い力で回転させることができる。
Further, in the case where the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 is provided with a large number of locking protrusions 47 and the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 can be rolled, the adjustment side belt 3 is pressed by the pressing portion 21. Since the adjusting side belt 3 is engaged with the plurality of engaging protrusions 47, the adjusting side belt 3 can be made less slippery with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4, and the adjusting side belt 3 can be reliably pulled into the main body 1 side. Also, since the pressing portion 21 that presses the adjusting side belt 3 rolls, the frictional resistance between the adjusting side belt 3 and the pressing portion 21 can be reduced, and thus the adjusting side belt 3 can be less damaged. In addition, the winding shaft 4 can be rotated with a light force.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る荷締機の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a load clamp machine according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG.

【図3】図1におけるA−A線拡大断面図である。3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

【図4】図1におけるB−B線拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

【図5】荷締状態の伝動機構を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a power transmission mechanism in a load-closed state.

【図6】従来例を示す平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 本体 2 固定側ベルト 3 調節側ベルト 4 巻装軸 5 操作レバー 20 押圧体 21 押圧部(ローラ) 22 弾性体 47 係止突起 1 main body 2 fixed side belt 3 adjustment side belt 4 winding shaft 5 operation lever 20 pressing body 21 pressing portion (roller) 22 elastic body 47 locking protrusion

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 固定側ベルト2を係止する本体1と、該
本体1に回転可能に支持され、調節側ベルト3を巻装す
る巻装軸4と、前記本体1に揺動可能に支持され、前記
巻装軸4を正逆切換可能に駆動する操作レバー5とを備
えた荷締機において、前記本体1に、前記巻装軸4の外
周面に対向して、該巻装軸4に巻装する調節側ベルト3
を押圧する押圧部21をもった押圧体20を揺動可能に
枢着すると共に、該押圧体20の押圧部21を前記巻装
軸4の外周面に押圧する弾性体22を設ける一方、前記
押圧体20における前記本体1への枢着位置を挟んで前
記押圧部21の反対側位置に前記固定側ベルト2を係止
していることを特徴とする荷締機。
1. A main body 1 that locks a fixed belt 2, a winding shaft 4 that is rotatably supported by the main body 1 and that winds an adjustment side belt 3, and a swingable support by the main body 1. And a manipulating lever 5 for driving the winding shaft 4 such that the winding shaft 4 can be switched between normal and reverse directions, in the main body 1 so as to face the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 and Adjusting belt 3 to be wound around
A pressing body 20 having a pressing portion 21 for pressing is pivotably mounted, and an elastic body 22 for pressing the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 against the outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 is provided. A load fastening machine, wherein the fixed side belt 2 is locked at a position opposite to the pressing portion 21 with a pressing body 20 sandwiching a pivotally attached position to the main body 1.
【請求項2】 巻装軸4の外周面は、多数の係止突起4
7を備え、押圧体20の押圧部21を転動可能としてい
る請求項1記載の荷締機。
2. The outer peripheral surface of the winding shaft 4 has a large number of locking projections 4.
7. The load clamp machine according to claim 1, further comprising: 7, the pressing portion 21 of the pressing body 20 is rollable.
JP4009980A 1992-01-23 1992-01-23 Loading machine Expired - Fee Related JP2623395B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4009980A JP2623395B2 (en) 1992-01-23 1992-01-23 Loading machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4009980A JP2623395B2 (en) 1992-01-23 1992-01-23 Loading machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05200678A true JPH05200678A (en) 1993-08-10
JP2623395B2 JP2623395B2 (en) 1997-06-25

Family

ID=11735052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4009980A Expired - Fee Related JP2623395B2 (en) 1992-01-23 1992-01-23 Loading machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2623395B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004081409A1 (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-23 Houshou Co., Ltd. Belt adjusting mechanism, belt hoist having the same, and belt cargo fastening machine
WO2006033363A1 (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-03-30 Houshou Co., Ltd. Belt adjustment mechanism, and belt hoist and load binder with the belt adjustment mechanism

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57163075A (en) * 1981-03-28 1982-10-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries Method of using belt fastening tool
JPS6130969A (en) * 1984-07-23 1986-02-13 Hitachi Ltd Inverter device
JPS6239189A (en) * 1985-08-09 1987-02-20 隆祥産業株式会社 Freight clamping tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57163075A (en) * 1981-03-28 1982-10-07 Sumitomo Electric Industries Method of using belt fastening tool
JPS6130969A (en) * 1984-07-23 1986-02-13 Hitachi Ltd Inverter device
JPS6239189A (en) * 1985-08-09 1987-02-20 隆祥産業株式会社 Freight clamping tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004081409A1 (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-23 Houshou Co., Ltd. Belt adjusting mechanism, belt hoist having the same, and belt cargo fastening machine
WO2006033363A1 (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-03-30 Houshou Co., Ltd. Belt adjustment mechanism, and belt hoist and load binder with the belt adjustment mechanism
JPWO2006033363A1 (en) * 2004-09-22 2008-05-15 株式会社豊彰 Belt adjustment mechanism and belt hoist and belt loader equipped with this belt adjustment mechanism
JP4518274B2 (en) * 2004-09-22 2010-08-04 株式会社豊彰 Belt adjustment mechanism and belt hoist and belt loader equipped with this belt adjustment mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2623395B2 (en) 1997-06-25

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