JPH0517279B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0517279B2 JPH0517279B2 JP58091413A JP9141383A JPH0517279B2 JP H0517279 B2 JPH0517279 B2 JP H0517279B2 JP 58091413 A JP58091413 A JP 58091413A JP 9141383 A JP9141383 A JP 9141383A JP H0517279 B2 JPH0517279 B2 JP H0517279B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- coal
- hydrogen
- reaction chamber
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003090 exacerbative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB15088 | 1982-05-24 | ||
| GB08215088A GB2121426A (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | Hydrogenated carbonaceous solids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58215484A JPS58215484A (ja) | 1983-12-14 |
| JPH0517279B2 true JPH0517279B2 (fr) | 1993-03-08 |
Family
ID=10530579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58091413A Granted JPS58215484A (ja) | 1982-05-24 | 1983-05-24 | 炭素系燃料の水素化 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0095237B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS58215484A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3367251D1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2121426A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA832545B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2180464A (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-04-01 | British Gas Corp | Gas-solid phase reactions and apparatus therefor |
| GB2180465A (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-04-01 | British Gas Corp | Gas solid phase reactions & apparatus therefor |
| GB2253406B (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1994-11-16 | British Gas Plc | Electrical power generation |
| GB2253407B (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1994-11-16 | British Gas Plc | Electrical power generation |
| US5269899A (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-12-14 | Tosoh Smd, Inc. | Cathode assembly for cathodic sputtering apparatus |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB477867A (en) * | 1937-02-12 | 1938-01-07 | Ceskoslovenske Tovarny Na Dusi | Improvements in or relating to processes and apparatus for the hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials |
| BE629454A (fr) * | 1962-03-12 | |||
| GB1074932A (en) * | 1964-03-05 | 1967-07-05 | Gas Council | Improvements in or relating to methods of carrying out reactions |
| ZA757407B (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1976-11-24 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the continuous hydrocarbonization of coal |
| AU506536B2 (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1980-01-10 | Rockwell International Corp. | Coal hydrogenation |
| US4206032A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1980-06-03 | Rockwell International Corporation | Hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials |
| GB2086411B (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1984-03-28 | British Gas Corp | Efg process |
-
1982
- 1982-05-24 GB GB08215088A patent/GB2121426A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-04-06 EP EP83301913A patent/EP0095237B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-04-06 DE DE8383301913T patent/DE3367251D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-04-12 ZA ZA832545A patent/ZA832545B/xx unknown
- 1983-05-24 JP JP58091413A patent/JPS58215484A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA832545B (en) | 1984-06-27 |
| DE3367251D1 (en) | 1986-12-04 |
| JPS58215484A (ja) | 1983-12-14 |
| EP0095237A2 (fr) | 1983-11-30 |
| EP0095237A3 (en) | 1985-01-16 |
| EP0095237B1 (fr) | 1986-10-29 |
| GB2121426A (en) | 1983-12-21 |
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