JPH05163768A - Manufacture of external thermal insulation panel - Google Patents
Manufacture of external thermal insulation panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05163768A JPH05163768A JP3350732A JP35073291A JPH05163768A JP H05163768 A JPH05163768 A JP H05163768A JP 3350732 A JP3350732 A JP 3350732A JP 35073291 A JP35073291 A JP 35073291A JP H05163768 A JPH05163768 A JP H05163768A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- end surface
- mortar
- ceramic
- face
- net
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は外断熱用パネルの製造方
法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a panel for external heat insulation.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】コンクリート建造物等の躯体の内，外側
に断熱構造体を構築するいわゆる内，外断熱工法は、そ
の断熱構造体によって、外気温と日射による躯体への影
響を遮断しかつまた外気を直接躯体に触れさせないの
で、風雨や寒暑等の厳しい気象条件から躯体を保護する
等の利点があり、近時次第に普及している。2. Description of the Related Art A so-called inner / outer insulation method for constructing a heat insulating structure inside or outside a structure such as a concrete structure is to block the influence of outside air temperature and solar radiation on the structure and Since the outside air is not directly contacted with the body, it has the advantage of protecting the body from severe weather conditions such as wind and rain and cold heat, and it is becoming more and more popular in recent years.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、これらの断熱
工法を採用し当該建造物の躯体の内，外側に断熱構造体
を構築施工すること自体必ずしも容易なことではない。
従来提案されている断熱構造体の外表面を形成する外装
仕上げ材の耐用年数はコンクリート躯体の耐用年数に比
べ極端に短く、通常後者が７０年程度であるのに対し前
者はせいぜい１０数年に過ぎない。そのため、断熱構造
体の改修工事を繰り返し行わなければならない欠点があ
る。However, it is not always easy to construct and construct a heat insulating structure inside or outside the skeleton of the building by adopting these heat insulating construction methods.
The service life of the exterior finishing material that forms the outer surface of the conventionally proposed heat insulating structure is extremely shorter than that of the concrete skeleton, while the latter is usually about 70 years, while the former is at most 10 years. Not too much. Therefore, there is a drawback that the repair work of the heat insulating structure must be repeated.
【０００４】この欠点を解消するために、仕上げ材とし
てセラミック陶板を採用する場合には、躯体面に直接あ
るいは間接にモルタルを塗り、それにセラミック陶板を
貼り付けるとともに所要の目地仕上げをすることになる
ものであるが、その施工は熟練者によらざるを得ないと
ころ、最近は特に熟練者が不足している。コンクリート
躯体の出来上がりを待ってその内，外側に断熱構造体を
施工することは、当該建造物の施工期間を長くし、コス
トを高くすることにもなる。In order to solve this drawback, when a ceramic porcelain plate is used as a finishing material, mortar is directly or indirectly applied to the body surface, the ceramic porcelain plate is attached to the mortar, and desired joint finish is performed. However, the construction must be done by skilled workers, and recently there is a shortage of skilled workers. Waiting for the completion of the concrete frame and then constructing the heat insulating structure inside or outside of it will prolong the construction period of the building and increase the cost.
【０００５】出願人は、これらの欠点を解消するととも
に立体感があって体裁の優れた断熱構造躯体壁を比較的
容易に得ることのできる断熱用パネルとその製造方法を
開発し、既に特願平２−２４８６２５号，同２−４０２
９６５号として特許出願中である。The applicant has developed a heat-insulating panel and a method for manufacturing the same, which solves these drawbacks and allows a body wall of a heat-insulating structure having a three-dimensional appearance and excellent appearance to be obtained relatively easily. No. 2-248625 and 2-402
A patent is pending as 965.
【０００６】これら特許出願中のものは、当該断熱用パ
ネルを、平面的にしかも打ち込み工法によって製造する
ものである。すなわち、平面方形の成型用函型の底板上
にセラミック陶板等の仕上げ材をその外面を下向きにし
て揃列敷設し、その上に鉄筋ネットを乗載設置し、そこ
に所要の層厚になるまでモルタルまたはコンクリートを
打設することによって、所期のパネルを製造するもので
ある。[0006] In these patent applications, the heat insulating panel is manufactured in a plane and by a driving method. That is, a finishing material such as a ceramic porcelain plate is laid in parallel on the bottom plate of a flat rectangular molding box, the outer surface of which faces downward, and a reinforcing bar net is mounted on it, and the required layer thickness is obtained there. The desired panel is manufactured by placing mortar or concrete.
【０００７】このため、一旦鉄筋ネットを乗載した後に
おいて、あるいはまたモルタル，コンクリートの硬化前
において、既に敷設してある仕上げ材に不陸を生じある
いは隙間を生じているようなことがあってもそれを直す
ことはもはやできない。また、パネルの大きさに応じた
比較的広い作業場所を要することとなり、かつそれは得
ようとするパネルが大型になるのにともないさらに広い
作業場所を必要とする。Therefore, after the reinforcing net is once mounted, or before the mortar and the concrete are hardened, the finishing material which has already been laid may have unevenness or gaps. But I can't fix it anymore. In addition, a relatively large work space is required according to the size of the panel, and it requires a wider work space as the panel to be obtained becomes larger.
【０００８】本発明は、外断熱用パネルを、立面的にし
かも吹き付け工法によって製造することを特徴とし、こ
れによって、上記の如き欠点を解消し、所期のパネルを
能率よく製出することを目的とする。The present invention is characterized in that an external heat insulating panel is manufactured in an elevational manner and by a spraying method, whereby the above-mentioned drawbacks are eliminated and a desired panel is efficiently manufactured. With the goal.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明外断熱
用パネルの製造方法は、まず、底盤上に鉄筋ネットを起
立固定し、それの一側面に、セラミック陶板等の仕上げ
材の所要複数枚を破れ目地形等適宜の配置において装架
固定する。そして、他側面側からモルタルを吹き付ける
ことにより、少なくてもその中に上記鉄筋ネットを埋設
する厚さのモルタル層を形成する。That is, according to the method for manufacturing an external heat insulation panel of the present invention, first, a reinforcing net is erected and fixed on a bottom plate, and a plurality of required finishing materials such as ceramic porcelain plates are provided on one side of the net. To be installed and fixed in an appropriate arrangement such as tear terrain. Then, by spraying mortar from the other side surface side, a mortar layer having a thickness at least burying the reinforcing bar net therein is formed.
【００１０】さらに、モルタル層の外面に発泡性合成樹
脂素材を吹き付け現場発泡させて、所要の厚さの発泡合
成樹脂断熱層を形成するものである。Further, a foamable synthetic resin material is sprayed on the outer surface of the mortar layer to foam it on site to form a foamed synthetic resin heat insulating layer having a required thickness.
【００１１】仕上げ材としては、セラミック陶板，自然
あるいは人工の石材，またはその同効資材等のものであ
れば、特にその材質を限定するものではない。また、そ
の仕上げ材として、一体成型の縦筋嵌合部を有するもの
を使用し、その縦筋嵌合部を縦筋ネットの縦筋に嵌合さ
せ、あるいはまた適宜の接着剤を使用することとする
と、鉄筋ネットへの仕上げ材の装架固定が容易でしかも
確実である。The finishing material is not particularly limited as long as it is a ceramic porcelain plate, a natural or artificial stone material, or its equivalent material. In addition, as the finishing material, use one that has an integrally molded vertical line fitting part, and fit the vertical line fitting part to the vertical line of the vertical line net, or use an appropriate adhesive. Then, it is easy and reliable to mount and fix the finishing material on the rebar net.
【００１２】さらに、仕上げ材として、下段の仕上げ材
の内側耐力部１の上端面１1 に上段のセラミック陶板の
内側耐力部１の下端面１2 を重合させ、上段のものの外
側化粧部２の下端面２2 が下段のものの外側化粧部２の
傾斜する上記上端面２1 との間に所要の間隔を形成し横
空目地ｓ1 を保持するとともに、左側の仕上げ材の内側
耐力部１の右端面１4 が右側の仕上げ材の内側耐力部１
の左端面１3 との間にモルタル等が充填される所要の間
隙ｓ2 をおいて隣り合い、その左右のものの外側化粧部
２の右端面２4 と左端面２3 との間に所要の間隔を形成
し縦空目地ｓ3 を保持する構成のものを使用することと
すると、空目地を縦横に判然と走行させ、立体感に富み
重厚な感じの断熱用パネルを製出できる。Furthermore, as a finishing material, the upper end face 1 1 of the inner strength portion 1 of the lower finish is polymerized lower end surface 1 2 of the inner strength portion 1 of the upper ceramic ceramic plate, the upper ones of the outer decorative portion 2 The lower end surface 2 2 forms a required space with the inclined upper end surface 2 1 of the outer decorative portion 2 of the lower one to hold a lateral empty joint s 1 and to hold the inner proof portion 1 of the finishing material on the left side. inner strength portion 1 of the right end surface 1 4 right finishes
And the left end face 1 3 of the left side face 1 3 of the outer decorative part 2 adjacent to each other with a required gap s 2 filled with mortar or the like between the right end face 2 4 and the left end face 2 3 thereof. If a structure is used in which a space is formed to hold the vertical open joint s 3 , the open joint can be clearly run in the vertical and horizontal directions, and an adiabatic panel with a rich three-dimensional effect and a solid feeling can be produced.
【００１３】[0013]
【作用】本発明製造方法は、外断熱用パネルを、立面的
にしかも吹き付け工法によって製造するものであり、上
記した平面的にしかも打ち込み工法によって製造する場
合と異なり、仕上げ材が下積み状態になることなく常時
露呈状態であるから、モルタルまたはコンクリートの硬
化前であれば、随時その不陸や隙間を直すことができ、
また、比較的狭い作業場所において所期の外断熱用パネ
ルを能率よく製出するこができる。In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the external heat insulation panel is manufactured by the elevation method and the spraying method. Since it is always exposed without becoming, it is possible to fix the unevenness and gaps before the mortar or concrete is cured,
Further, the desired external heat insulation panel can be efficiently produced in a relatively small work place.
【００１４】[0014]
【実施例】本発明外断熱用パネルの外面を構成する仕上
げ材としては、セラミック陶板、自然あるいは人工の石
材、またはその同効資材の中から適宜選択採用できるも
のあるが、本実施例においてはセラミック陶板を採用し
たので、先ずそのセラミック陶板ａの構成について、図
１ないし図３により説明する。[Examples] As a finishing material constituting the outer surface of the external heat insulating panel of the present invention, there are those which can be appropriately selected and adopted from ceramic porcelain plates, natural or artificial stone materials, or their equivalent materials, but in the present embodiment, Since a ceramic porcelain plate is used, the structure of the ceramic porcelain plate a will be described first with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
【００１５】セラミック陶板ａは、例えば高さ１５０ｍ
ｍ，幅３００ｍｍ，厚さ２５ｍｍの横長方形であって、
内側耐力部１と外側化粧部２とからなり、その内側耐力
部１は裏面に約１５０ｍｍの間隔をおいて２本の縦筋嵌
合部３，３を一体成型している。なお、この縦筋嵌合部
３，３とともにあるいはその代わりに横筋嵌合部を成型
することとしてもよい。The ceramic porcelain plate a has a height of 150 m, for example.
a horizontal rectangle of m, width 300 mm, thickness 25 mm,
It is composed of an inner proof portion 1 and an outer decorative portion 2, and the inner proof portion 1 is integrally formed with two longitudinal streak fitting portions 3 and 3 on the back surface thereof at intervals of about 150 mm. It should be noted that a horizontal streak fitting part may be molded together with or instead of the vertical streak fitting parts 3 and 3.
【００１６】内側耐力部１と外側化粧部２とは、該セラ
ミック陶板ａの一つの対角線に沿って前者を上向きに後
者を下向きに偏倚させた状態において一体成型されてお
り、これによって、第１に、外側化粧部２は、上端面２
1 を下向きの傾斜面として内側耐力部１の上端面１1 よ
り下方に位置させるとともに、下端面２2 を内側耐力部
１の下端面１2 より下方に突出させ、第２に、外側化粧
部２の左端面２3 を内側耐力部１の左端面１3 の左外方
に突出させるとともに、内側耐力部１の右端面１4 を外
側化粧部２の右端面２4 より右外方に突出させている。The inner proof portion 1 and the outer decorative portion 2 are integrally molded in a state in which the former is biased upward and the latter is biased downward along one diagonal line of the ceramic porcelain plate a. In addition, the outer decorative portion 2 has an upper end surface 2
1 is located below the upper end surface 1 1 of the inner bearing portion 1 with the downward inclined surface, and the lower end surface 2 2 is projected below the lower end surface 1 2 of the inner bearing portion 1, and secondly, the outer decorative portion The left end surface 2 3 of 2 is projected to the left outside of the left end surface 1 3 of the inner bearing portion 1, and the right end surface 1 4 of the inner bearing portion 1 is projected to the right outside of the right end surface 2 4 of the outer decorative portion 2. I am letting you.
【００１７】セラミック陶板ａは、上下に積み重ねたと
き、すなわち下段のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の
上端面１1 に上段のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の
下端面１2 を重合させたとき、上段のものの外側化粧部
２の下端面２2 が下段のものの外側化粧部２の傾斜する
上記上端面２1 との間に所要の間隔を形成し横空目地ｓ
1 を保持する関係に設定してなるものである（図９，１
０参照）。[0017] Ceramic ceramic plate a, when stacked vertically, i.e. by polymerizing lower end surface 1 2 of the inner strength portion 1 of the upper ceramic ceramic plate a on the upper end face 1 1 of the inner strength portion 1 of the lower ceramic ceramic plate a At this time, the lower end surface 2 2 of the outer decorative portion 2 of the upper tier and the inclined upper end surface 2 1 of the outer decorative portion 2 of the lower tier form a required space to form a lateral empty joint s.
The relationship is set to hold 1 (Fig. 9, 1
0).
【００１８】また、セラミック陶板ａは、左右に隣り合
ったとき、左側のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の右
端面１4 が右側のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の左
端面１3 との間に後記打設モルタル等が充填される所要
の間隙ｓ2 をおいて隣り合い、そのとき、その左右のも
のの外側化粧部２の右端面２4 と左端面２3 との間に所
要の間隔を形成し縦空目地ｓ3 を保持する関係に設定し
てなる（図７，８参照）。Further, the ceramic ceramic plate a, when adjacent to the left and right, the right end surface 1 4 of the inner strength portion 1 of the left ceramic ceramic plate a is the left end surface 1 3 of the inner strength portion 1 of the right ceramic ceramic plate a Adjacent to each other with a required gap s 2 between which the casting mortar or the like will be filled in between, and at that time, the required gap between the right end face 2 4 and the left end face 2 3 of the outer decorative portions 2 of the left and right ones. Are formed and the vertical void joint s 3 is held (see FIGS. 7 and 8).
【００１９】ｂは、上記構成のセラミック陶板ａを装架
固定するのに使用され、かつ、製造される断熱用パネル
の内部に位置して全体を補強することになる鉄筋ネット
で、それは、直径６ｍｍの複数本の縦筋４と横筋５と
を、所要の大きさ例えば高さ３００ｍｍ，幅１５０ｍｍ
の多数の区画を形成するようにして溶接等の固定手段を
使用して組み立てたものである。Reference numeral b is a reinforcing bar net which is used for mounting and fixing the ceramic porcelain plate a having the above-mentioned construction and which is located inside the manufactured heat insulating panel and reinforces the whole, which has a diameter of A plurality of 6 mm vertical streaks 4 and horizontal streaks 5 have a required size, for example, a height of 300 mm and a width of 150 mm.
Are assembled by using fixing means such as welding so as to form a large number of compartments.
【００２０】本発明製造方法による断熱用パネルの製造
は次のようにして行う。ｃは底盤で、その底盤ｃ上に鉄
筋ネットｂを起立し、その左右両側を幅押え６，６によ
り押さえてその起立状態に固定する。そして、上記構成
のセラミック陶板ａを起立している鉄筋ネットｂの一側
面に、縦筋嵌合部３，３を縦筋４，４に嵌合させなが
ら、例えば図６の破れ目地あるいはいも目地等所望の積
み方を採用して装架する。The heat insulating panel is manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention as follows. Reference numeral c is a bottom plate, and a reinforcing bar net b is erected on the bottom plate c, and the left and right sides thereof are pressed by the width pressers 6 and 6 to be fixed in the erected state. Then, while fitting the vertical bar fitting portions 3 and 3 to the vertical bars 4 and 4 on one side surface of the reinforcing bar net b which stands up the ceramic porcelain plate a having the above-described configuration, for example, a tear joint or a potato joint of FIG. Adopt the desired stacking method and mount.
【００２１】この場合、鉄筋４，４の回りに所要の接着
剤を塗布して縦筋嵌合部３，３と縦筋４，４とをしっか
りと固定し、また、下段のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力
部１の上端面１1 に無機質接着剤７を塗布し、それに上
段のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の下端面１2 を合
致させて該上段のセラミック陶板ａを積み重ねる。In this case, a required adhesive is applied around the reinforcing bars 4 and 4 to firmly fix the vertical bar fitting portions 3 and 3 and the vertical bars 4 and 4, and also to the lower ceramic porcelain board a. the inorganic adhesive 7 is applied to the upper end face 1 1 of the inner strength portion 1, it made to match the lower end surface 1 2 of the inner strength portion 1 of the upper ceramic ceramic plate a stacking ceramic ceramic plate a of the upper stage.
【００２２】図示のように破れ目地形の配列とすること
によって、下段のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の上
端面１1 に上段のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１の下
端面１2 を重合させ、上段のものの外側化粧部２の下端
面２2 が下段のものの外側化粧部２の傾斜する上記上端
面２1 との間に所要の間隔を形成し横空目地ｓ1 を保持
するとともに、左側のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１
の右端面１4 が右側のセラミック陶板ａの内側耐力部１
の左端面１3 との間に打設モルタル等が充填される所要
の間隙ｓ2 をおいて隣り合い、その左右のものの外側化
粧部２の右端面２4 と左端面２3 との間に所要の間隔を
形成し縦空目地ｓ3 を保持する関係にする（図７，８図
参照）。[0022] By the arrangement of the breach terrain as shown, to polymerize the lower end surface 1 2 of the inner strength portion 1 of the upper ceramic ceramic plate a on the upper end face 1 1 of the inner strength portion 1 of the lower ceramic ceramic plate a , The lower end surface 2 2 of the outer decorative portion 2 of the upper one forms a required space between the lower end surface 2 2 of the outer decorative portion 2 of the lower one and the inclined upper end surface 2 1 thereof to hold the lateral empty joint s 1 and Inside proof part 1 of the ceramic ceramic plate a
Right end surface 1 4 inner strength portion 1 of the right ceramic ceramic plate a of
Adjoin at predetermined gaps s 2 to Da設mortar or the like between the left end face 1 3 is filled in, between the right end face 2 4 and the left end face 2 3 of the outer decorative portion 2 of that of the right and left A required space is formed to hold the vertical void joint s 3 (see FIGS. 7 and 8).
【００２３】上記において、横筋５が位置することにな
る段のセラミック陶板ａの縦筋嵌合部３については、そ
の横筋５を通過させるのに必要な程度の切込み３′をあ
らかじめ入れておくものである（図１０）。In the above description, the vertical streak fitting portion 3 of the ceramic porcelain plate a on which the horizontal streak 5 is to be positioned is preliminarily provided with a notch 3'that is necessary to allow the horizontal streak 5 to pass through. (FIG. 10).
【００２４】次に、鉄筋ネットｂの他側面側から通常モ
ルタルまたはＧＲＣモルタルを吹き付けることにより、
少なくてもその中に上記鉄筋ネットｂを埋設する厚さ３
０ｍｍのモルタル層ｄを形成する（図１０）。これによ
って吊り上げに耐える強度のパネル素体Ａを得る。Next, by spraying normal mortar or GRC mortar from the other side of the reinforcing bar net b,
At least thickness 3 in which the above-mentioned reinforcing bar net b is embedded
A 0 mm mortar layer d is formed (FIG. 10). As a result, a panel body A having a strength capable of withstanding lifting is obtained.
【００２５】続いて、上記パネル素体Ａのモルタル層ｄ
の外面に所要の発泡性合成樹脂素材を吹き付け現場発泡
させて、所要の厚さの発泡合成樹脂断熱層ｅを形成す
る。これにより、所期の外断熱用パネルＢを得る（図１
０）。Subsequently, the mortar layer d of the panel body A described above.
A desired foamable synthetic resin material is sprayed on the outer surface of the above to cause on-site foaming to form a foamed synthetic resin heat insulating layer e having a required thickness. As a result, a desired external heat insulation panel B is obtained (see FIG. 1).
0).
【００２６】[0026]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したところから明らかなよう
に、本発明外断熱用パネルの製造方法によれば次の効果
を奏する。As is apparent from the above detailed description, the method of manufacturing an external heat insulating panel of the present invention has the following effects.
【００２７】 外断熱用パネルを、立面的にしかも吹
き付け工法によって製造するから、平面的にしかも打ち
込み工法で製造する場合に比べて狭い場所での製造が可
能である。 平面的にしかも打ち込み工法によって製造する場合
には仕上げ材は鉄筋ネット等の下積み状態になるから一
旦揃列敷設した後においてはその不陸や隙間を調整する
ことができないが、立面的にしかも吹き付け工法による
と、仕上げ材は常時露呈状態であり、モルタルまたはコ
ンクリートの硬化前であれば、随時その不陸や隙間を直
すことができ、高品質の製品を能率よく製出できる。 その外断熱用パネルは、鉄筋ネットの一側面にセラ
ミック陶板等の仕上げ材が装架固定し、他側面側に鉄筋
ネットを埋設する厚さのモルタル層があり、かつその外
面に発泡合成樹脂断熱層をが重合した構造のもので、全
体が強固に一体化し強度並びに断熱効果も十分に期待で
きる。Since the external heat insulation panel is manufactured in an elevational manner and by the spraying method, it can be manufactured in a narrow place as compared with the case of manufacturing it in a planar manner and by the driving method. In the case of manufacturing it flatly and by the driving method, the finishing material is in the state of being piled up under the reinforcement net etc., so it is not possible to adjust the unevenness and the gap after laying once in a row, but in addition to the elevation. According to the spraying method, the finishing material is always exposed, and before the hardening of the mortar or concrete, the unevenness and gaps can be fixed at any time, and high-quality products can be efficiently produced. The outer insulation panel has a finishing material such as ceramic porcelain plate mounted and fixed on one side of the rebar net, and a mortar layer with a thickness to embed the rebar net on the other side, and a foamed synthetic resin insulation on the outer surface. It has a structure in which the layers are polymerized, and the whole is firmly integrated, and the strength and heat insulating effect can be expected sufficiently.
【図１】 本発明製造方法の実施に直接使用するセラ
ミック陶板の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a ceramic porcelain plate directly used for carrying out the manufacturing method of the present invention.
【図２】 同上の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the above.
【図３】 同上の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the above.
【図４】 底盤上に起立した状態の鉄筋ネットの正面図
である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the reinforcing bar net standing upright on the bottom plate.
【図５】 同上の鉄筋ネットにセラミック陶板を装架し
始めた状態の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which a ceramic porcelain plate has been started to be mounted on the same reinforcing bar net.
【図６】 同上の鉄筋ネットに所要枚数のセラミック陶
板を装架し終えた状態の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state where the required number of ceramic porcelain plates have been mounted on the reinforcing bar net.
【図７】 同上の要部正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of the main part of the above.
【図８】 同上の平面図である。FIG. 8 is a plan view of the above.
【図９】 製出したパネル素体の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a produced panel element body.
【図１０】 モルタル層に発泡合成樹脂断熱層を吹き付
け形成した状態の縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which a foamed synthetic resin heat insulating layer is formed by spraying on a mortar layer.
Ａ パネル素体 Ｂ 製出した外断熱用パネル ａ セラミック陶板 ｂ 鉄筋ネット ｃ 底盤 ｄ モルタル層 ｅ 発泡合成樹脂断熱層 ｓ1 横空目地 ｓ2 間隙 ｓ3 縦空目地 １ 内側耐力部 １1 上端面 １2 下端面 １3 左端面 １4 右端面 ２ 外側化粧部 ２1 上端面 ２2 下端面 ２3 左端面 ２4 右端面 ３ 縦筋嵌合部 ４ 縦筋 ５ 横筋 ６ 幅押え ７ 接着剤A Panel body B External insulation panel produced a Ceramic porcelain plate b Reinforcing bar net c Bottom plate d Mortar layer e Foam synthetic resin insulation layer s 1 Horizontal open space s 2 Gap s 3 Vertical open space 1 Inner load bearing part 1 1 Top surface 1 2 Lower end face 1 3 Left end face 1 4 Right end face 2 Outer cosmetic part 2 1 Upper end face 2 2 Lower end face 2 3 Left end face 2 4 Right end face 3 Vertical streak fitting part 4 Vertical streak 5 Horizontal streak 6 Width presser 7 Adhesive
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 // Ｂ２９Ｋ 105:04 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display area // B29K 105: 04
Claims (3)
一側面に、セラミック陶板等の仕上げ材の所要複数枚を
破れ目地形等適宜の配置において装架固定し、他側面側
からモルタルを吹き付けることにより、少なくてもその
中に上記鉄筋ネットを埋設する厚さのモルタル層を形成
するとともに、さらに、そのモルタル層の外面に発泡性
合成樹脂素材を吹き付け現場発泡させて発泡合成樹脂断
熱層を形成することを特徴とする外断熱用パネルの製造
方法。1. A reinforced net is erected and fixed on a bottom plate, and a plurality of required finishing materials such as ceramic porcelain plates are mounted and fixed on one side of the net in an appropriate arrangement such as tear terrain, and mortar is attached from the other side. By spraying, at least a mortar layer having a thickness for burying the reinforcing bar net therein is formed, and further, a foamable synthetic resin material is sprayed on the outer surface of the mortar layer to foam on-site to form a foamed synthetic resin heat insulating layer. A method for manufacturing a panel for external heat insulation, characterized in that:
有し、その縦筋嵌合部を縦筋ネットの縦筋に嵌合させる
とともに、各仕上げ材同士またはその縦筋嵌合部と縦筋
とを接着剤で固着することを特徴とする請求項１記載の
外断熱用パネルの製造方法。2. A finishing material has an integrally formed vertical bar fitting portion, the vertical bar fitting portion is fitted to a vertical bar of a vertical bar net, and each finishing material or its vertical bar fittings. The method for manufacturing an external heat insulating panel according to claim 1, wherein the portion and the vertical stripe are fixed to each other with an adhesive.
部１の上端面１1 に上段のセラミック陶板の内側耐力部
１の下端面１2 を重合させ、上段のものの外側化粧部２
の下端面２2 が下段のものの外側化粧部２の傾斜する上
記上端面２1 との間に所要の間隔を形成し横空目地ｓ1
を保持するとともに、左側の仕上げ材の内側耐力部１の
右端面１4 が右側の仕上げ材の内側耐力部１の左端面１
3 との間にモルタル等が充填される所要の間隙ｓ2 をお
いて隣り合い、その左右のものの外側化粧部２の右端面
２4 と左端面２3 との間に所要の間隔を形成し縦空目地
ｓ3 を保持する関係に配置装架することを特徴とする請
求項１または２記載の外断熱用パネルの製造方法。Wherein each finish, the upper end face 1 1 of the inner strength portion 1 of the lower finish is polymerized lower end surface 1 2 of the inner strength portion 1 of the upper ceramic ceramic plate, the outer decorative portion 2 of the upper ones
The lower end surface 2 2 of the lower tier forms a required space between the lower end surface 2 2 and the inclined upper end surface 2 1 of the outer decorative portion 2 of the lower tier to form a lateral empty joint s 1.
Holds the left end surface 1 of the inner strength portion 1 of the right end surface 1 4 of the inner strength portion 1 of the left finish is right finishes
3 and 3 are adjacent to each other with a required gap s 2 filled with mortar or the like, and a required gap is formed between the right end face 2 4 and the left end face 2 3 of the outer decorative parts 2 of the left and right ones. The method for manufacturing an external heat insulation panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the panel is arranged and mounted so as to hold the vertical void joint s 3 .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3350732A JPH0768726B2 (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Method for manufacturing external heat insulation panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3350732A JPH0768726B2 (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Method for manufacturing external heat insulation panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05163768A true JPH05163768A (en) | 1993-06-29 |
| JPH0768726B2 JPH0768726B2 (en) | 1995-07-26 |
Family
ID=18412481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3350732A Expired - Lifetime JPH0768726B2 (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Method for manufacturing external heat insulation panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0768726B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018591A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 | Mechanized construction method for wall thermal insulation |
| CN118498574A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-08-16 | 江苏朗旭节能科技有限公司 | Mounting structure of structure integrated heat-insulating decorative board and construction method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-12-12 JP JP3350732A patent/JPH0768726B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018591A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 | Mechanized construction method for wall thermal insulation |
| CN118498574A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-08-16 | 江苏朗旭节能科技有限公司 | Mounting structure of structure integrated heat-insulating decorative board and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0768726B2 (en) | 1995-07-26 |
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