JPH05158551A - Hot-water supply controller - Google Patents

Hot-water supply controller

Info

Publication number
JPH05158551A
JPH05158551A JP3318915A JP31891591A JPH05158551A JP H05158551 A JPH05158551 A JP H05158551A JP 3318915 A JP3318915 A JP 3318915A JP 31891591 A JP31891591 A JP 31891591A JP H05158551 A JPH05158551 A JP H05158551A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water supply
hot water
hot
water
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3318915A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2924379B2 (en
Inventor
Yukio Nagaoka
行夫 長岡
Hiroaki Yonekubo
寛明 米久保
Yasuo Kidouchi
康夫 城戸内
Bunichi Shiba
文一 芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP31891591A priority Critical patent/JP2924379B2/en
Publication of JPH05158551A publication Critical patent/JPH05158551A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2924379B2 publication Critical patent/JP2924379B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Flow Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To constitute the controller so that strong stimulation caused by a sudden variation is obtained, massage effect becomes large when it is used for a shower and fresh stimulation can be obtained continuously by varying suddenly the hot-water supply quantity and also, varying irregularly holding time by its maximum value and minimum value. CONSTITUTION:When a current is applied to a coil 32 from a hot-water supply controller 15 in accordance with the value of a water quantity setting device 34 in a state that hot water subjected to temperature control is flowing by a temperature control variable operating force generating means 12, a valve body 24 is detached from a valve seat 25 and the hot-water supply quantity is increased. The hot-water supply quantity is determined uniquely by the current of the coil 32. A signal generator 35 generates continuously a signal varied suddenly and also, varies irregularly the holding time by its maximum value and minimum value. The value obtained by adding this signal and the signal of the water quantity setting device 34 becomes a water quantity set value and the water quantity set value is varied hourly. A flow rate control variable operating force generating means 31 is an electromagnetic type and can control the hot-water supply quantity at a high speed. In such a manner, various variations can be attained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は湯の流量を調節する給湯
制御装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply controller for adjusting the flow rate of hot water.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の給湯制御装置に図4に示す
ようなものがあった(例えば、特開昭59−97418
号公報)。図4は加熱装置1で熱交換器2を加熱し、湯
温検出器3の信号に応じて加熱制御器4を操作して湯温
を制御し、信号発生器5によって時間的に変化する信号
を水量設定器6の信号ととも給湯制御器7に送出し、水
量制御器8を駆動して給湯量を時間的に変化させるもの
があった。図5は給湯量を一定周期で変化させる給湯装
置の給湯量の時間変化をあらわしたもので、湯量の変化
によるシャワーなどにマッサージ効果がある。また図6
に示すような不規則な波形たとえば自然のリズムに近い
1/fゆらぎが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a hot water supply control device of this type as shown in FIG. 4 (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-97418).
Publication). In FIG. 4, the heating device 1 heats the heat exchanger 2, the heating controller 4 is operated according to the signal from the hot water temperature detector 3 to control the hot water temperature, and the signal generator 5 changes the signal with time. Has been sent to the hot water supply controller 7 together with the signal from the water quantity setting device 6 to drive the water quantity controller 8 to change the hot water supply amount with time. FIG. 5 shows the change over time in the amount of hot water supplied by the hot water supply device, which changes the amount of hot water supplied at regular intervals, and has a massage effect on a shower or the like due to the change in the amount of hot water. See also FIG.
It is known that an irregular waveform as shown in, for example, 1 / f fluctuation close to a natural rhythm.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような一定周期の給湯量の変化では同じ波形で繰り返さ
れるので単調で飽きてしまいマッサージ効果が薄れる。
また1/fゆらぎのような不規則な波形では、実証実験
の結果、飽きがこないもののメリハリがなくマッサージ
効果が小さいことが判明した。
However, since the change in the amount of hot water supplied in a constant cycle as described above is repeated with the same waveform, the user is monotonously bored and the massage effect is diminished.
Also, with an irregular waveform such as 1 / f fluctuation, as a result of the proof experiment, it was found that the user did not get tired but did not get sharp and the massage effect was small.

【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、給湯
量の急峻な変化によって飽きがこない刺激を与える給湯
制御装置を提供する。
The present invention solves the above problems, and provides a hot water supply control device for providing a stimulus that does not get tired by a rapid change in the amount of hot water supply.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めに本発明の第1の発明の給湯制御装置は、水量設定器
と、給湯量を調節する水量制御器と、急峻に変化しかつ
その最大値と最小値での保持時間が不規則に変化する信
号を継続して水量設定器に送出する信号発生器と、水量
設定器の信号に応じて給湯路の水量を調節する給湯制御
器とを備えたものである。
In order to solve the above problems, a hot water supply control apparatus according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a water amount setting device, a water amount control device for adjusting the hot water supply amount, and a sharp change. A signal generator that continuously sends a signal to the water quantity setting device that changes the holding time at the maximum and minimum values irregularly, and a hot water supply controller that adjusts the amount of water in the hot water supply channel according to the signal from the water amount setting device. It is equipped with and.

【0006】さらに本発明の第2の発明の給湯制御装置
は、水量設定器と、給湯量を調節する水量制御器と、急
峻に変化しかつその最大値と最小値のレベルを不規則に
変化する信号を継続して水量設定器に送出する信号発生
器と、水量設定器の信号に応じて給湯路の水量を調節す
る給湯制御器とを備えたものである。
Further, the hot water supply control device of the second aspect of the present invention includes a water amount setting device, a water amount controller for adjusting the hot water supply amount, and the levels of the maximum value and the minimum value thereof which change abruptly and irregularly. A signal generator that continuously sends the signal to the water amount setting device, and a hot water supply controller that adjusts the amount of water in the hot water supply passage according to the signal from the water amount setting device.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】以上の構成により、給湯量を急激に変化させな
がら多様なパターンで給湯を行なうものである。
With the above configuration, hot water is supplied in various patterns while the amount of hot water supplied is rapidly changed.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明す
る。図1において、混合弁本体9には湯流路10と水流
路11があって、水流路11側には温度調節用可変操作
力発生手段12があり、温度調節用可変操作力発生手段
12は鉄心13とコイル14を有し、コイル14は給湯
制御器15と電気的に接続されている。鉄心13の下端
の弁軸16の上端と接しており、この弁軸16には水弁
体17と湯弁体18が固定されて弁軸16と一体に動
き、湯と水の流量を調節し、湯と水は混合部19で混合
され、その湯温は温度検出器20で検出される。温度検
出器20の信号は給湯制御器15で演算され、設定温度
になるように給湯制御器15はコイル14に流れる電流
を調節して湯温が制御される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, the mixing valve body 9 has a hot water flow passage 10 and a water flow passage 11, and a water flow passage 11 side has a temperature adjusting variable operating force generating means 12 and a temperature adjusting variable operating force generating means 12 is provided. It has an iron core 13 and a coil 14, and the coil 14 is electrically connected to a hot water supply controller 15. It is in contact with the upper end of the valve shaft 16 at the lower end of the iron core 13, and a water valve body 17 and a hot water valve body 18 are fixed to the valve shaft 16 to move integrally with the valve shaft 16 to adjust the flow rates of hot water and water. The hot water and the water are mixed in the mixing unit 19, and the hot water temperature is detected by the temperature detector 20. The signal from the temperature detector 20 is calculated by the hot water supply controller 15, and the hot water supply controller 15 controls the hot water temperature by adjusting the current flowing through the coil 14 so as to reach the set temperature.

【0009】このように温度調節された湯は、水量制御
器21の流入路22aに流入し、流出路22bより流出
する。23は弁筐体で、弁筐体23内に流量を調節する
制御弁体24とそれに対応する弁座25を設けている。
制御弁体24には、流体の1次圧とバランスをとるた
め、受圧体26を設け、有効受圧面積が弁座25と等し
くなるように構成している。受圧体26の背圧室27と
制御弁体24の2次側とは、連通孔28により連通して
おり、制御弁体24は付勢手段としてスプリング30に
より弁座25に当接する方向に付勢している。また流量
調節用可変操作力発生手段31として、コイル32と鉄
心33があり、鉄心33と制御弁体24とは連結されて
いる。
The hot water whose temperature has been adjusted as described above flows into the inflow passage 22a of the water amount controller 21 and flows out from the outflow passage 22b. A valve housing 23 is provided with a control valve body 24 for adjusting the flow rate and a valve seat 25 corresponding thereto in the valve housing 23.
In order to balance the primary pressure of the fluid with the control valve body 24, a pressure receiving body 26 is provided so that the effective pressure receiving area becomes equal to the valve seat 25. The back pressure chamber 27 of the pressure receiving body 26 and the secondary side of the control valve body 24 communicate with each other through a communication hole 28, and the control valve body 24 is biased by a spring 30 in a direction of abutting against the valve seat 25. I am energetic. A coil 32 and an iron core 33 are provided as the flow rate adjusting variable operating force generating means 31, and the iron core 33 and the control valve body 24 are connected to each other.

【0010】以上の構成で、コイル32に通電していな
い状態では、スプリング30により制御弁体24は弁座
25に当接し流体は流れない。コイル32に通電する
と、鉄心33を吸引し、スプリング30の付勢力に対抗
して制御弁体24をリフトさせ、流体が流れ始める。つ
まりコイル32への通電量を変えることにより、制御弁
体24を任意のリフト量に調整し流量を制御するもので
ある。34は水量設定器で手動あるいは自動で給湯量が
設定され、その信号に応じてコイル32に電流が供給さ
れる。35は急峻に変化し、かつ最大値と最小値での保
持時間が不規則に変化する信号を継続して発生する信号
発生器で、時間的に継続して変化する前記信号を発生
し、その信号は給湯制御器15に送出され、水量設定器
34の信号に重畳される。
With the above construction, when the coil 32 is not energized, the control valve element 24 abuts on the valve seat 25 by the spring 30, and the fluid does not flow. When the coil 32 is energized, the iron core 33 is attracted, the control valve element 24 is lifted against the biasing force of the spring 30, and the fluid starts to flow. That is, the control valve body 24 is adjusted to an arbitrary lift amount and the flow rate is controlled by changing the amount of electricity supplied to the coil 32. A water quantity setting device 34 is used to manually or automatically set the hot water supply amount, and an electric current is supplied to the coil 32 according to the signal. Reference numeral 35 denotes a signal generator that continuously generates a signal that changes abruptly and that the holding time at the maximum value and the minimum value changes irregularly. The signal generator 35 generates the signal that continuously changes with time. The signal is sent to the hot water supply controller 15 and superimposed on the signal from the water amount setting device 34.

【0011】次に動作について説明する。温度調節用可
変操作力発生手段12によって温度調節された湯が流れ
ている状態で、水量設定器34の値に応じて給湯制御器
15からコイル32に電流を印可させると、鉄心33に
は上方向の力が発生しスプリング30の力に抗して弁体
24を弁座25より引き離し給湯量を増加させる。給湯
量はコイル32の電流によって一義的に決定され、1次
圧が変化してもほとんど変わらない。信号発生器35は
急峻に変化する信号を継続して発生し、かつその最大値
と最小値での保持時間を不規則に変化させる。この信号
と水量設定器34の信号とが加算されたものが水量設定
値になり、水量設定値は時間的に変化する。流量調節用
可変操作力発生手段は31は電磁式であり高速に給湯量
を調節することができる。その結果例えば図2に示すよ
うに給湯量が次々と変化する。
Next, the operation will be described. When current is applied from the hot water supply controller 15 to the coil 32 in accordance with the value of the water amount setting device 34 while the hot water whose temperature is adjusted by the temperature adjusting variable operating force generating means 12 is flowing, the iron core 33 is exposed to the upper part. A directional force is generated to resist the force of the spring 30 and separate the valve body 24 from the valve seat 25 to increase the amount of hot water supplied. The amount of hot water supplied is uniquely determined by the current of the coil 32 and hardly changes even if the primary pressure changes. The signal generator 35 continuously generates a rapidly changing signal, and irregularly changes the holding time at the maximum value and the minimum value thereof. The sum of this signal and the signal from the water quantity setting device 34 becomes the water quantity set value, and the water quantity set value changes with time. The variable operation force generating means 31 for adjusting the flow rate is an electromagnetic type and can adjust the amount of hot water supplied at high speed. As a result, the hot water supply amount changes one after another as shown in FIG.

【0012】図2では給湯量の最大値と最小値は一定で
あるが、その保持時間を不規則に変化させているので多
様な変化を達成できる。図2では矩形波状の波形を示し
ているが動作遅れにより立ち上がりや立ち下がりに若干
時間を要しても1秒以内であれば差し支えない。このよ
うに急峻な給湯量変化と予測できない変化によってシャ
ワー使用時には強い刺激が得られマッサージ効果を有す
る。この場合信号発生器35は時間のみ変化させればよ
いのでタイマなどで簡単に構成できる。
In FIG. 2, the maximum value and the minimum value of the hot water supply amount are constant, but since the holding time is irregularly changed, various changes can be achieved. Although a rectangular waveform is shown in FIG. 2, even if it takes some time to rise and fall due to operation delay, it does not matter if it is within 1 second. Due to such a sharp change in hot water supply amount and an unpredictable change, a strong stimulus is obtained when the shower is used, which has a massage effect. In this case, since the signal generator 35 only needs to be changed with time, it can be easily configured with a timer or the like.

【0013】図3は本発明の第2実施例で、上記実施例
と異なるのは信号発生器35のみで、他は構成,動作が
上記実施例と同じである。信号発生器は急峻に変化する
周波数は一定で、その最大値と最小値のレベルを不規則
に変化させたものである。この場合給湯量は連続的に制
御する必要がある。もちろん第1の実施例と第2の実施
例を組み合わせてより複雑な制御をさせることもでき
る。
FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the above embodiment only in the signal generator 35, and is otherwise the same in structure and operation as the above embodiment. The signal generator has a constant sharply changing frequency and irregularly changes the levels of its maximum value and minimum value. In this case, it is necessary to control the amount of hot water supplied continuously. Of course, more complicated control can be performed by combining the first embodiment and the second embodiment.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の給湯制御装置の第
1手段によれば、次の効果が得られる。 (1)給湯量を急峻に変化させ、かつその最大値と最小
値での保持時間を不規則に変化させたので、急峻な変化
による強い刺激が得られシャワーに使用すればマッサー
ジ効果が大きく、かつ単純な繰り返しでなく不規則性を
有しているので、馴れが生じることがなく予測できない
新鮮な刺激が継続して得られる。また保持時間を変える
のみで簡単に複雑な変化が可能である。
As described above, according to the first means of the hot water supply control device of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Since the amount of hot water supplied was changed abruptly and the holding time at the maximum and minimum values was changed irregularly, a strong stimulus was obtained due to the abrupt change, and the massage effect was great if used in the shower, And since it has irregularities rather than simple repetitions, unpredictable fresh stimuli are continuously obtained without habituation. Moreover, complicated changes can be easily made only by changing the holding time.

【0015】また本発明の給湯制御装置の第2手段によ
れば、次の効果が得られる。 (1)給湯量を急峻に変化させ、かつその最大値と最小
値のレベルを不規則に変化させたので、急峻な変化によ
る変化が得られ、かつ一定のリズム維持しつつも単純な
繰り返しでないので馴れが生じない。
According to the second means of the hot water supply control device of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Since the amount of hot water supply is changed abruptly and the levels of the maximum value and the minimum value thereof are changed irregularly, a change due to the abrupt change is obtained, and a simple rhythm is not maintained while maintaining a constant rhythm. So I don't get used to it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明給湯制御装置における第1、および第2
の実施例の断面図
FIG. 1 is a first and second aspect of the hot water supply control device of the present invention.
Sectional view of the embodiment

【図2】同装置の第1実施例の給湯量変化を示すグラフFIG. 2 is a graph showing changes in hot water supply amount in the first embodiment of the same apparatus.

【図3】同装置の第2実施例の給湯量変化を示すグラフFIG. 3 is a graph showing changes in hot water supply amount of the second embodiment of the apparatus.

【図4】従来の給湯制御装置の構成図FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional hot water supply control device.

【図5】従来の給湯制御装置の給湯量変化を示すグラフFIG. 5 is a graph showing changes in hot water supply amount of a conventional hot water supply control device.

【図6】従来の給湯制御装置の湯温変化を示すグラフFIG. 6 is a graph showing changes in hot water temperature of a conventional hot water supply control device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

15 給湯制御器 21 水量制御器 34 水量設定器 35 信号発生器 15 Hot water supply controller 21 Water amount controller 34 Water amount setting device 35 Signal generator

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 芝 文一 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Bunichi Shiba 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】水量設定器と、給湯量を調節する水量制御
器と、急峻に変化し、かつその最大値と最小値での保持
時間が不規則に変化する信号を継続して前記水量設定器
に送出する信号発生器と、前記水量設定器の信号に応じ
て給湯路の水量を調節する給湯制御器とを備えた給湯制
御装置。
1. A water amount setting device, a water amount controller for adjusting a hot water supply amount, and a water amount setting device for continuously changing the signal which changes abruptly and whose holding time at its maximum value and minimum value changes irregularly. Water supply controller provided with a signal generator for sending to the water heater, and a hot water supply controller for adjusting the amount of water in the hot water supply passage according to the signal from the water amount setting device.
【請求項2】水量設定器と、給湯量を調節する水量制御
器と、急峻に変化し、かつその最大値と最小値のレベル
を不規則に変化する信号を継続して前記水量設定器に送
出する信号発生器と、前記水量設定器の信号に応じて給
湯路の水量を調節する給湯制御器とを備えた給湯制御装
置。
2. A water amount setting device, a water amount control device for adjusting the amount of hot water supplied, and a signal that changes abruptly and changes the level of its maximum value and minimum value irregularly continuously to the water amount setting device. A hot water supply control device comprising a signal generator for sending out and a hot water supply controller for adjusting the amount of water in the hot water supply passage according to the signal from the water amount setting device.
JP31891591A 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device Expired - Fee Related JP2924379B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31891591A JP2924379B2 (en) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31891591A JP2924379B2 (en) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05158551A true JPH05158551A (en) 1993-06-25
JP2924379B2 JP2924379B2 (en) 1999-07-26

Family

ID=18104398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31891591A Expired - Fee Related JP2924379B2 (en) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2924379B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2924379B2 (en) 1999-07-26

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