JP2970143B2 - Hot water supply control device - Google Patents

Hot water supply control device

Info

Publication number
JP2970143B2
JP2970143B2 JP31891691A JP31891691A JP2970143B2 JP 2970143 B2 JP2970143 B2 JP 2970143B2 JP 31891691 A JP31891691 A JP 31891691A JP 31891691 A JP31891691 A JP 31891691A JP 2970143 B2 JP2970143 B2 JP 2970143B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
temperature
water supply
control device
supply control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP31891691A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05158560A (en
Inventor
行夫 長岡
寛明 米久保
康夫 城戸内
文一 芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP31891691A priority Critical patent/JP2970143B2/en
Publication of JPH05158560A publication Critical patent/JPH05158560A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2970143B2 publication Critical patent/JP2970143B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はシャワーなどの湯の温度
を調節する給湯制御装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply control device for controlling the temperature of hot water for a shower or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の給湯制御装置に図4に示す
ようなものがあった(例えば、特開昭59−97419
号公報)。図4は加熱装置1で熱交換器2を加熱し、湯
温検出器3の信号に応じて温度制御器4を操作して出湯
温度設定器5の設定温度に等しく制御するものである。
信号発生器6によって時間的に変化する信号を出湯温度
設定器5に送出し、出湯温度を変動させるものがあっ
た。図5は設定温度を一定周期で変化させる給湯装置の
出湯温度をあらわしたもので、湯温の変化によるシャワ
ーなどにマッサージ効果がある。また図6に示すような
不規則な波形、たとえば自然のリズムに近い1/fゆら
ぎが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been a hot water supply control device of this type as shown in FIG.
No.). FIG. 4 shows that the heat exchanger 2 is heated by the heating device 1 and the temperature controller 4 is operated in accordance with a signal from the hot water temperature detector 3 to control the temperature to be equal to the set temperature of the tap water temperature setting device 5.
There is a type in which a signal that changes with time by a signal generator 6 is sent to a tapping temperature setting device 5 to change the tapping temperature. FIG. 5 shows a tapping temperature of a hot water supply device in which a set temperature is changed at a constant cycle, and a change in the hot water temperature has a massage effect on a shower or the like. An irregular waveform as shown in FIG. 6, for example, 1 / f fluctuation close to a natural rhythm is known.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような一定周期の出湯温度の変化では同じ波形で繰り返
されるので周波数やレベルを変更しても、単調で飽きて
しまいマッサージ効果が薄れる。また1/fゆらぎのよ
うな不規則な波形では、実証実験の結果、飽きがこない
もののメリハリがなくマッサージ効果が小さいことが判
明した。
However, when the tapping temperature changes at a constant cycle as described above, the same waveform is repeated, so that even if the frequency or level is changed, it becomes monotonous and the massage effect is diminished. In the case of an irregular waveform such as 1 / f fluctuation, as a result of a demonstration experiment, it was found that although the user did not get tired, there was no sharpness and the massage effect was small.

【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、湯温
の急峻な変化によって飽きがこない刺激を与える給湯制
御装置を提供する。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a hot water supply control device that gives a stimulus that does not get tired due to a steep change in hot water temperature.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めに本発明の給湯制御装置は、出湯温度設定器と、湯温
を調節する温度制御器と、急峻に変化しかつその最大値
と最小値での保持時間が不規則に変化する信号を継続し
て出湯温度設定器に送出する信号発生器と、出湯温度設
定器の信号に応じて湯温を調節する給湯制御器とを備え
たものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a hot water supply control device according to the present invention includes a tapping temperature setting device, a temperature controller for adjusting hot water temperature, a steeply changing and maximum value. A signal generator for continuously sending a signal in which the holding time at the minimum value changes irregularly to the tapping temperature setter; and a hot water supply controller that adjusts the tapping temperature in accordance with the signal from the tapping temperature setter. Things.

【0006】[0006]

【0007】[0007]

【作用】以上の構成により、湯温を急激に変化させなが
ら多様なパターンで給湯を行なうものである。
With the above arrangement, hot water is supplied in various patterns while the temperature of the hot water is rapidly changed.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明
する。図1において、温度制御器7には湯流路8と水流
路9が設けてある。そして、水流路9側には可変操作力
発生手段10があり、可変操作力発生手段10は鉄心1
1とコイル12を有し、コイル12は給湯制御器13と
電気的に接続されている。鉄心11の下端は弁軸14の
上端と接しており、この弁軸14には水弁体15と湯弁
体16が固定されて弁軸14と一体に動く。水弁体15
と湯弁体16は水弁口17と湯弁口18とにそれぞれ係
合して湯および水の流量を調節し、水弁口17および湯
弁口18とほぼ同じ断面積のシリンダ19があり、シリ
ンダ19の内部には弁軸14に固定された隔壁体20が
ある隙間を有して設けられている。21は主スプリング
で、その力を弁軸14に図の上向きに作用させている。
水弁体15と湯弁体16の下流側にはスプリング22,
23で支持された可変弁体24,25があって可変絞り
を形成する。可変弁体24,25を通過した水と湯は混
合部26で混合し、その湯温を温度検出器27で検出さ
れる。28は出湯温度設定器で、手動あるいは自動で湯
温が設定され、温度検出器27との信号と比較され給湯
制御器13で演算され湯温は制御される。29は急峻に
変化し、かつその最大値と最小値での保持時間が不規則
に変化する信号を継続して発生する信号発生器で、時間
的に継続して変化する前記の信号を発生し、その信号は
出湯温度検出器27の信号に重畳されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, a temperature controller 7 is provided with a hot water flow path 8 and a water flow path 9. There is a variable operating force generating means 10 on the water flow path 9 side, and the variable operating force generating means 10
1 and a coil 12, and the coil 12 is electrically connected to a hot water supply controller 13. The lower end of the iron core 11 is in contact with the upper end of a valve shaft 14, and a water valve body 15 and a hot water valve body 16 are fixed to the valve shaft 14 and move integrally with the valve shaft 14. Water valve body 15
The hot water valve body 16 engages with the water valve port 17 and the hot water port 18 respectively to adjust the flow rate of hot water and water, and has a cylinder 19 having substantially the same cross-sectional area as the water valve port 17 and the hot water valve port 18. In the cylinder 19, a partition 20 fixed to the valve shaft 14 is provided with a gap. Reference numeral 21 denotes a main spring, which acts on the valve shaft 14 in the upward direction in the figure.
On the downstream side of the water valve body 15 and the hot water valve body 16, a spring 22,
Variable valve bodies 24 and 25 supported by 23 form a variable throttle. The water and hot water that have passed through the variable valve bodies 24 and 25 are mixed in a mixing unit 26, and the temperature of the hot water is detected by a temperature detector 27. Reference numeral 28 denotes a tapping temperature setting unit, which sets the tapping temperature manually or automatically. The tapping temperature is compared with a signal from the temperature detector 27 and is calculated by the tap water supply controller 13 to control the tapping temperature. 29 is a signal generator which continuously generates a signal which changes steeply and whose holding time at the maximum value and the minimum value changes irregularly, and which generates the signal which changes continuously over time. The signal is superimposed on the signal of the tapping temperature detector 27.

【0009】次に動作について説明する。湯が流れてい
る状態で給湯制御器13からの信号でコイル12に電流
を増加させると、鉄心11には下方向の力が発生し主ス
プリング21の力に抗して弁軸14を下方向に付勢す
る。その結果、水側流路9を閉じ、湯側流路8を開き、
湯弁体16と水弁体15の出口圧とがそれぞれ変化し、
その圧力が湯弁体16と水弁体15にそれぞれ作用しバ
ランスする。その結果、混合湯温は高くなる。またコイ
ル12の電流を減少させると、逆に水側流路9を開き湯
側流路8を閉じ、その結果、混合湯温は低くなる。混合
湯温は温度検出器27によって検出され出湯温度設定器
28と給湯制御器13で比較され、給湯制御器13で演
算されてコイル12への電流をコントロールする。この
ようにして混合湯温を設定温度に等しく保つ。信号発生
器29は急峻に変化する信号を継続して発生し、かつそ
の最大値と最小値での保持時間を不規則に変化させる。
可変操作力発生手段は10は電磁式であり高速に湯温を
調節することができる。その結果、例えば図2に示すよ
うに湯温が次々と変化する。図2では湯温の最大値と最
小値は一定であるが、その保持時間を不規則に変化させ
ているので多様な変化を達成できる。図2では矩形波状
の波形を示しているが熱容量により若干の時間立ち上が
りや立ち下がりに時間を要することもあるが1秒以内で
あれば差し支えない。このように急峻な湯温変化と予測
できない変化によってシャワー使用時には強い刺激が得
られ、この湯温変化をシャワーに使用すれば血管を拡大
あるいは収縮させ血行を促進する。この場合、信号発生
器29は時間のみ変化させればよいのでタイマなどで簡
単に構成できる。
Next, the operation will be described. When the current is increased in the coil 12 by the signal from the hot water supply controller 13 while the hot water is flowing, a downward force is generated in the iron core 11 and the valve shaft 14 is moved downward against the force of the main spring 21. Energize. As a result, the water side flow path 9 is closed, and the hot water side flow path 8 is opened,
The outlet pressure of the hot water valve body 16 and the outlet pressure of the water valve body 15 change respectively,
The pressure acts on the hot water valve body 16 and the water valve body 15 to balance them. As a result, the temperature of the mixed hot water increases. On the other hand, when the current of the coil 12 is reduced, the water side flow path 9 is opened and the hot water side flow path 8 is closed, and as a result, the temperature of the mixed hot water is lowered. The temperature of the mixed hot water is detected by the temperature detector 27 and compared with the hot water temperature setting device 28 by the hot water supply controller 13, and is calculated by the hot water supply controller 13 to control the current to the coil 12. In this way, the temperature of the mixed water is kept equal to the set temperature. The signal generator 29 continuously generates a steeply changing signal and irregularly changes the holding time at the maximum value and the minimum value.
The variable operating force generating means 10 is of an electromagnetic type and can adjust the hot water temperature at high speed. As a result, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the hot water temperature changes one after another. In FIG. 2, the maximum value and minimum value of the hot water temperature are constant, but various changes can be achieved because the holding time is changed irregularly. FIG. 2 shows a rectangular waveform, but it may take some time to rise or fall depending on the heat capacity, but it may be within 1 second. Such a steep water temperature change and an unpredictable change provide a strong stimulus when the shower is used, and when this water temperature change is used for a shower, blood vessels are expanded or contracted to promote blood circulation. In this case, since the signal generator 29 only needs to be changed in time, it can be easily configured with a timer or the like.

【0010】[0010]

【0011】本発明では湯温を制御する手段として湯水
混合装置を示したが瞬間給湯器などのように加熱装置の
加熱量を調節するものでもよい。
In the present invention, a hot water mixing device is shown as a means for controlling the hot water temperature, but a device for adjusting the heating amount of a heating device such as an instantaneous water heater may be used.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の給湯制御装置によ
れば、次の効果が得られる。 (1) 湯温を急峻に変化させ、かつその最大値と最小
値での保持時間を不規則に変化させたので、急峻な変化
による強い刺激が得られシャワーに使用すれば血行を促
進し、かつ単純な繰り返しでなく不規則性を有している
ので馴れが生じることがなく予測できない新鮮な刺激が
継続して得られる。また保持時間を変えるのみで簡単に
複雑な変化が可能である。
As described above, according to the hot water supply control device of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) The hot water temperature was changed steeply, and the holding time at the maximum value and the minimum value was changed irregularly, so that a strong stimulus due to the steep change was obtained, and when used in a shower, blood circulation was promoted. And since it has irregularities rather than simple repetitions, it is possible to continuously obtain an unpredictable fresh stimulus without adaptation. Further, a complicated change can be easily made only by changing the holding time.

【0013】[0013]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明給湯制御装置における第1および第2の
実施例の断面図
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first and second embodiments of a hot water supply control device of the present invention.

【図2】同装置の第1実施例の湯温変化を示すグラフFIG. 2 is a graph showing a change in hot water temperature of the first embodiment of the apparatus.

【図3】従来の給湯制御装置の構成図 FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a conventional hot water supply control device.

【図4】従来の給湯制御装置の湯温変化を示すグラフ FIG. 4 is a graph showing a change in hot water temperature of a conventional hot water supply control device.

【図5】従来の給湯制御装置の湯温変化を示すグラフ FIG. 5 is a graph showing a change in hot water temperature of a conventional hot water supply control device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

7 温度制御器 13 給湯制御器 28 出湯温度設定器 29 信号発生器 7 temperature controller 13 hot water supply controller 28 tap water temperature setting device 29 signal generator

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 芝 文一 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平3−141410(JP,A) 特開 昭56−72715(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) G05D 23/00 - 23/32 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Bunichi Shiba 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Kazuma, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-3-141410 (JP, A) JP-A Sho56 -72715 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) G05D 23/00-23/32

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 出湯温度設定器と、湯温を調節する温度
制御器と、急峻に変化しかつその最大値と最小値での保
持時間が不規則に変化する信号を継続して前記出湯温度
設定器に送出する信号発生器と、前記出湯温度設定器の
信号に応じて湯温を調節する給湯制御器とを備えた給湯
制御装置。
1. A tapping temperature setting device, a tapping temperature controller for controlling a tapping temperature, and a tapping temperature which continuously changes steeply and a holding time at a maximum value and a minimum value thereof varies irregularly. A hot water supply control device comprising: a signal generator to be sent to a setting device; and a hot water supply controller that adjusts hot water temperature in accordance with a signal from the tapping temperature setting device.
JP31891691A 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device Expired - Fee Related JP2970143B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31891691A JP2970143B2 (en) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31891691A JP2970143B2 (en) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05158560A JPH05158560A (en) 1993-06-25
JP2970143B2 true JP2970143B2 (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=18104409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31891691A Expired - Fee Related JP2970143B2 (en) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Hot water supply control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2970143B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05158560A (en) 1993-06-25

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