JPH0514214U - Floating wave device - Google Patents

Floating wave device

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Publication number
JPH0514214U
JPH0514214U JP8818291U JP8818291U JPH0514214U JP H0514214 U JPH0514214 U JP H0514214U JP 8818291 U JP8818291 U JP 8818291U JP 8818291 U JP8818291 U JP 8818291U JP H0514214 U JPH0514214 U JP H0514214U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wave
buoyancy
synthetic resin
floating
dissipating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8818291U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2541952Y2 (en
Inventor
正照 新村
Original Assignee
正照 新村
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 正照 新村 filed Critical 正照 新村
Priority to JP1991088182U priority Critical patent/JP2541952Y2/en
Priority to TW081105344A priority patent/TW206274B/zh
Priority to AU19520/92A priority patent/AU1952092A/en
Priority to CA002073273A priority patent/CA2073273A1/en
Priority to US07/910,869 priority patent/US5294211A/en
Priority to ES92306262T priority patent/ES2103892T3/en
Priority to DE69219024T priority patent/DE69219024T2/en
Priority to EP92306262A priority patent/EP0522838B1/en
Publication of JPH0514214U publication Critical patent/JPH0514214U/en
Priority to AU40858/96A priority patent/AU4085896A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2541952Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2541952Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 消波本体内に、発泡樹脂材に代えて廉価な合
成樹脂管を装着することで、廉価に必要な浮力を得る。 【構成】 浮消波装置を、水面に浮ぶ構造体で形成され
た消波本体と、この消波本体内部に装着される浮力体
と、から構成し、該浮力体を、種々の口径からなる合成
樹脂管で形成した。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The buoyancy required at a low price can be obtained by installing a low-priced synthetic resin tube in the wave-dissipating body instead of the foamed resin material. [Structure] A buoyancy canceller comprises a waving body formed of a structure that floats on the water surface, and a buoyancy body mounted inside the waving body, and the buoyancy body has various apertures. It was made of a synthetic resin tube.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

この考案は、水上に浮べて波を効果的に減衰させるための浮消波装置に係り、 特に、消波本体の浮力を廉価に得ることができる浮消波装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a floating wave canceling device for floating on water and effectively attenuating waves, and more particularly to a floating wave canceling device capable of inexpensively obtaining the buoyancy of a breaking wave body.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術とその課題】[Prior art and its problems]

本出願人は、先に、経済的に有利であるのは勿論のこと、短時間での設置が極 めて容易で、しかも、台風等の異常に高い波による流失の危惧がなく、水上に浮 べて波を効果的に減衰させるための浮消波装置として、水面に浮ぶ構造体で形成 された消波本体と、この消波本体の端部に一端が夫々連結されたワイヤーと、こ れら各ワイヤーの結束された他端部に一端部が連結され他端部を海底等に定着さ せたアンカーに連結してなる浮消波装置を提案した。 The applicant of the present invention has said that, in addition to being economically advantageous, it is extremely easy to install in a short time, and there is no fear of being washed away by an abnormally high wave such as a typhoon. As a floating wave canceling device for effectively attenuating floating waves, a wave breaking body formed of a structure floating on the water surface, a wire having one end connected to the end of this wave breaking body, and We proposed a floating wave device in which one end is connected to the other end of each wire and the other end is connected to an anchor fixed on the seabed.

【0003】 しかしながら、上記消波本体は、水面に浮ぶ材質あるいは構造で構成され、耐 水性に優れあるいは耐水処理が施された材料で中空箱状に形成されており、しか も、必要な浮力を確保するためにその中空部に発泡樹脂類を装着した構成である ため、大型の消波本体に充分な浮力を確保する場合には、かなり多量の発泡樹脂 剤が必要となりコスト高となるという問題を有していると共に、浸水したときに は、浮力が落ちるので、発泡樹脂剤を装着しなおさなければならず、この作業が 極めて煩雑でありメンテナンス費も嵩む、という問題を有していた。However, the wave-dissipating body is made of a material or structure that floats on the water surface, and is formed in a hollow box shape with a material having excellent water resistance or a water-resistant treatment. In order to secure sufficient buoyancy for the large wave-dissipating body, a large amount of foaming resin agent is required, resulting in high cost. In addition, since the buoyancy drops when it is submerged, it is necessary to remount the foaming resin agent, and this work is extremely complicated and maintenance costs are high.

【0004】 この考案は、かかる現状に鑑み創案されたものであって、その目的とするとこ ろは、水上に浮べて波を効果的に減衰させるための浮消波装置の消波本体に、発 泡樹脂材に代えて廉価な合成樹脂管を装着することで、廉価に必要な浮力を得る ことができる浮消波装置を提供しようとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the present situation, and an object thereof is to provide a wave canceling body of a floating wave canceling device that floats on water and effectively attenuates waves. By replacing the foaming resin material with an inexpensive synthetic resin tube, it is intended to provide a floating wave canceling device that can obtain the necessary buoyancy at an inexpensive price.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的を達成するために、この考案にあっては、浮消波装置を、水面に浮ぶ 構造体で形成された消波本体と、この消波本体に装着される浮力体と、から構成 し、該浮力体を合成樹脂管で形成したことを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the floating wave canceling device is composed of a wave breaking body formed of a structure floating on the water surface, and a buoyancy body mounted on the wave breaking body. The buoyant body is formed of a synthetic resin tube.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、添付図面に示す実施例に基き、この考案を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

【0007】 図1に示すように、この実施例に係る浮消波装置は、水面に略立ち上がる態様 で浮ぶ消波本体1と、一端部が夫々消波本体1の上端と下端に連結されたワイヤ ー2と、これら各ワイヤー2の結束された他端部に一端部が連結され、かつ、他 端部が水底Bに設置されたアンカーAに固着された第1の牽引部材3と、一端部 が上記消波本体1の下端に連結され、かつ、他端部が水底BのアンカーAに固着 された第2の牽引部材4と、を有して構成されている。As shown in FIG. 1, the floating wave canceling apparatus according to this embodiment has a wave canceling body 1 that floats in a manner of substantially rising on the water surface, and one end thereof is connected to the upper end and the lower end of the wave canceling body 1, respectively. One end of each wire 2 is connected to the other end of each wire 2 bound together, and the other end of the first pulling member 3 is fixed to the anchor A installed on the bottom B of the water. The second pulling member 4 is connected to the lower end of the wave-dissipating body 1 and the other end is fixed to the anchor A of the water bottom B.

【0008】 消波本体1は、水面Wに浮ぶ材質あるいは構造で構成されており、図2に示す ように、耐水性に優れあるいは耐水処理が施された材料で中空箱状に形成されて いる。The wave-dissipating main body 1 is made of a material or a structure that floats on the water surface W, and as shown in FIG. 2, is formed in a hollow box shape with a material having excellent water resistance or a water-resistant treatment. ..

【0009】 この中空箱状に形成された消波本体1の内部には、中仕切板5によって複数の 室6が形成されており、該各室6内には、浮力体である口径の異なる合成樹脂管 7が装着されている。Inside the wave-dissipating main body 1 formed in the shape of a hollow box, a plurality of chambers 6 are formed by an intermediate partition plate 5, and each chamber 6 has a different diameter, which is a buoyant body. A synthetic resin tube 7 is attached.

【0010】 この合成樹脂管7は、例えば、塩化ビニール管等の廉価な合成樹脂材でパイプ 状に形成されているものを用いる。この合成樹脂材自体の比重が水に浮く比重で あるため、消波本体1に充分な浮力が得られ、また、パイプ状とすることで、室 6内に多くの空気が封入されるため、より大きな浮力を消波本体1に与えること ができる。さらに、上記浮力体は合成樹脂管7で形成されているため、浸水によ る腐食に強く、また、交換作業も容易である。As the synthetic resin pipe 7, for example, a pipe made of an inexpensive synthetic resin material such as a vinyl chloride pipe is used. Since the specific gravity of the synthetic resin material itself is such that it floats on water, a sufficient buoyancy can be obtained for the wave-dissipating body 1, and a pipe-like shape allows a large amount of air to be enclosed in the chamber 6, Greater buoyancy can be given to the wave breaking body 1. Furthermore, since the buoyant body is formed of the synthetic resin pipe 7, it is resistant to corrosion due to water infiltration, and replacement work is easy.

【0011】 勿論、上記室6内には、合成樹脂管7を装着することで生じる空隙を埋め、か つ、より大きな浮力を消波本体1に与えるため、図3に示すように、発泡樹脂材 8を装着することもできる。Of course, as shown in FIG. 3, in order to fill the void generated by mounting the synthetic resin pipe 7 in the chamber 6 and to give a larger buoyancy to the wave-dissipating body 1, as shown in FIG. Material 8 can also be attached.

【0012】 このように構成された消波本体1は、図1に示すように、高水位では略直角に 立ち上がって消波するが、低水位では、図1仮想線で示すように、幾分傾斜した 状態で消波作用をすることになり、水位や波の大きさ及び速さなど、波の状況に 応じた効果的な消波をすることができる。As shown in FIG. 1, the wave-dissipating main body 1 thus configured rises at a substantially right angle to extinguish the wave at high water level, but at low water level, as shown by a phantom line in FIG. The wave will be extinguished in an inclined state, and the wave can be effectively extinguished according to the wave condition such as the water level, the size and speed of the wave.

【0013】 また、台風等により波が異常に高くなり、この浮消波装置では充分な消波効果 が望めないばかりでなく、この浮消波装置が損壊される虞れがある場合であって も、第2の牽引部材4の長さが予め一定に設定されていることから、かかる場合 には、消波本体1が水没し風や波の影響を回避することができる。In addition, the waves may become abnormally high due to a typhoon or the like, so that not only is this floating wave canceling device not expected to have a sufficient wave canceling effect, but this floating wave canceling device may be damaged. However, since the length of the second traction member 4 is set to be constant in advance, in such a case, the wave-dissipating main body 1 can be submerged in water and the influence of wind or waves can be avoided.

【0014】 図4は、上記構成からなる消波本体1に、さらに浮力を与える場合の補助フロ ートの取付状態を示しており、H型鋼で形成された消波本体1の枠体部9に、補 助フロートである上記合成樹脂管7をベルト10で巻装固着したものである。FIG. 4 shows a mounting state of the auxiliary float when the buoyancy is further applied to the wave-dissipating main body 1 having the above-described structure, and the frame body portion 9 of the wave-dissipating main body 1 made of H-shaped steel is shown. In addition, the synthetic resin tube 7 which is an auxiliary float is wound and fixed by a belt 10.

【0015】 即ち、上記補助フロートである合成樹脂管7を上記枠体部9の上部或は上下部 に固着するベルト10は、その中間部が上記合成樹脂管7の外周に密着し、かつ 、その両端部がボルトナット11を介して上記枠体部9に固着され、波力によっ て補助フロートである合成樹脂管7が容易に上記枠体部9から離脱しないように 取り付けられている。That is, the belt 10 for fixing the synthetic resin pipe 7 as the auxiliary float to the upper portion or the upper and lower portions of the frame body portion 9 has the middle portion thereof closely contacted with the outer periphery of the synthetic resin pipe 7, and Both ends thereof are fixed to the frame body 9 via bolts and nuts 11 and are attached so that the synthetic resin pipe 7 as an auxiliary float is not easily separated from the frame body 9 by wave force.

【0016】 このような取付手段によれば、消波本体1内部に装着された合成樹脂管7によ る浮力が不足する場合でも、容易に対応する浮力を付与することができ、また、 合成樹脂管7の着脱作業も極めて容易となる、という効果が得られる。According to such an attaching means, even if the buoyancy due to the synthetic resin pipe 7 mounted inside the wave-dissipating main body 1 is insufficient, the corresponding buoyancy can be easily imparted, and the synthetic It is possible to obtain the effect that the work of attaching and detaching the resin pipe 7 becomes extremely easy.

【0017】[0017]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the device]

この考案は、以上説明したように、水上に浮べて波を効果的に減衰させるため の浮消波装置の消波本体に合成樹脂管を装着することで必要な浮力を得るように 構成したので、廉価に必要な浮力を得ることができ、しかも、浮力体である合成 樹脂管は浸水による腐食にも強く、また、交換作業も容易である等の優れた効果 を奏する。 As described above, this invention is configured to obtain the necessary buoyancy by mounting a synthetic resin pipe on the wave-dissipating body of the float-wave dissipator for floating on the water and effectively attenuating waves. The buoyancy required at a low price can be obtained, and the buoyant body of the synthetic resin tube is highly resistant to corrosion due to flooding and is easy to replace.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この考案の一実施例に係る浮消波装置の水面に
浮べた状態を、その作動状態とともに示す側面説明図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state of floating on a water surface of a flotation wave device according to an embodiment of the present invention together with its operating state.

【図2】同浮消波装置の消波本体の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a wave-dissipating body of the floating-wave canceller.

【図3】同消波本体の仕切られた室内に合成樹脂管を充
填した状態を拡大して示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which a synthetic resin pipe is filled in a partitioned room of the wave-dissipating main body.

【図4】補助フロートの取付状態を示す部分拡大図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a mounting state of an auxiliary float.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 消波本体 7 合成樹脂管 w 水面 1 Wave-dissipating body 7 Synthetic resin tube w Water surface

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成4年7月21日[Submission date] July 21, 1992

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図1[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 1

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図1】 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
[Figure 1] ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成4年9月11日[Submission date] September 11, 1992

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図1[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 1

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図1】 [Figure 1]

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 水面に浮ぶ構造体で形成された消波本体
と、この消波本体に装着される浮力体と、から構成され
てなり、該浮力体は、合成樹脂管で形成されていること
を特徴とする浮消波装置。
1. A wave-dissipating body formed of a structure floating on the water surface, and a buoyant body mounted on the wave-dissipating body, the buoyant body being formed of a synthetic resin tube. Floating wave device characterized in that.
JP1991088182U 1991-07-08 1991-07-31 Wave breaker Expired - Lifetime JP2541952Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991088182U JP2541952Y2 (en) 1991-07-31 1991-07-31 Wave breaker
TW081105344A TW206274B (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-06
CA002073273A CA2073273A1 (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-07 Floating wave absorber
US07/910,869 US5294211A (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-07 Floating wave absorber
AU19520/92A AU1952092A (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-07 Floating wave absorber
ES92306262T ES2103892T3 (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-08 FLOATING WAVE SHOCK.
DE69219024T DE69219024T2 (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-08 Floating breakwater
EP92306262A EP0522838B1 (en) 1991-07-08 1992-07-08 Floating wave absorber
AU40858/96A AU4085896A (en) 1991-07-08 1996-01-08 Floating wave absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991088182U JP2541952Y2 (en) 1991-07-31 1991-07-31 Wave breaker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0514214U true JPH0514214U (en) 1993-02-23
JP2541952Y2 JP2541952Y2 (en) 1997-07-23

Family

ID=13935768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1991088182U Expired - Lifetime JP2541952Y2 (en) 1991-07-08 1991-07-31 Wave breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2541952Y2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5034502U (en) * 1973-08-01 1975-04-12
JPH02209509A (en) * 1989-02-03 1990-08-21 Masateru Niimura Wave calming device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5034502U (en) * 1973-08-01 1975-04-12
JPH02209509A (en) * 1989-02-03 1990-08-21 Masateru Niimura Wave calming device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2541952Y2 (en) 1997-07-23

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