JPH05137540A - Continuous heater for paste product - Google Patents
Continuous heater for paste productInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05137540A JPH05137540A JP3308164A JP30816491A JPH05137540A JP H05137540 A JPH05137540 A JP H05137540A JP 3308164 A JP3308164 A JP 3308164A JP 30816491 A JP30816491 A JP 30816491A JP H05137540 A JPH05137540 A JP H05137540A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- kneaded product
- electrode plate
- water
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は魚肉等を素材とした練り
製品をこれに通電することによってジュール熱により加
熱するようにした練り製品の連続加熱装置に関し、特
に、帯状に成形された練り製品を搬送しながら連続的に
加熱するようにした練り製品の連続加熱装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a kneaded product continuous heating device in which a kneaded product made of fish meat or the like is heated by Joule heat by energizing the product. The present invention relates to a continuous heating device for kneaded products which is continuously heated.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】蒲鉾等の練り製品は、通常、魚肉等を調
味料と共にすり潰して形成したペーストを、それぞれの
製品に応じた所定の形状に成形した後に、製品つまり食
品の保形と殺菌を行なうために加熱している。この加熱
には、多くの場合蒸煮法が用いられており、水蒸気によ
って練り製品を加熱するようにしている。この方式では
加熱に時間を要することから、短時間で所望の加熱を行
なうべく、練り製品に通電してジュール熱によって加熱
する方式が採用されつつある。2. Description of the Related Art Kneaded products such as kamaboko are generally formed by crushing fish meat with seasonings into a predetermined shape and then shaping and sterilizing the product, that is, the food. Is heating for. A steaming method is often used for this heating, and the kneaded product is heated by steam. Since this method requires a long time for heating, a method of energizing the kneaded product to heat it by Joule heat is being adopted in order to perform desired heating in a short time.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ジュール熱により製品
を加熱する方式にあっては、相互に接近離反する2つの
電極板を配置し、導電性を有する練り製品に両電極板を
用いて通電するようにしている。しかし、この方式で
は、1回分の加熱が終了したならば、製品を電極板の間
から排出して次の製品の加熱を行なう必要があり、いわ
ばバッチ式であって連続的に練り製品の加熱を行なうこ
とができない。したがって、多量の練り製品を効率良く
生産し得るようにすることが当該技術分野における解決
すべき課題となっていた。したがって、本発明は、帯状
に成形された練り製品をジュール熱を利用して連続的に
加熱し得るようにして、効率良く練り製品を製造し得る
ようにすることを目的とする。In the method of heating a product by Joule heat, two electrode plates that are close to and away from each other are arranged, and a conductive kneaded product is energized by using both electrode plates. I have to. However, in this method, when one heating is completed, it is necessary to discharge the product from between the electrode plates to heat the next product, which is, so to speak, batch-type heating of the kneaded product continuously. I can't. Therefore, it has been a problem to be solved in the technical field to efficiently produce a large amount of kneaded products. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to enable a kneaded product formed into a strip shape to be continuously heated by utilizing Joule heat so that the kneaded product can be efficiently manufactured.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明は、多数の第1電極板を連結してループ状の搬
送用第1電極体を形成すると共に多数の第2電極板を連
結してループ状の搬送用第2電極体を形成し、前記搬送
用第1電極体と前記搬送用第2電極体とを相互に隣接し
て配置して前記第1電極板と前記第2電極板とが相互に
対向し合う練り製品搬送空間を前記両電極板間に形成
し、練り製品を帯状に成形して前記練り製品搬送空間内
に供給する製品成形器を備え、前記製品成形器から送り
出された帯状の練り製品を前記第1電極板と前記第2電
極板との間で挟持した状態で搬送しつつ前記両電極板へ
の通電により練り製品を加熱するようにしたことを特徴
とする練り製品の連続加熱装置である。また、前記第1
電極板に接触して前記第1電極板と同期して搬送される
第1透水性フィルムと、前記第2電極板に接触して前記
第2電極板と同期して搬送される第2透水性フィルム
と、前記それぞれの透水性フィルムに水分を供給する給
水手段とを有することを特徴とする練り製品の連続加熱
装置である。According to the present invention for achieving the above object, a plurality of first electrode plates are connected to each other to form a loop-shaped first electrode body for carrying and a large number of second electrode plates. The second electrode body for transportation is connected to form a second electrode body for transportation, and the first electrode body for transportation and the second electrode body for transportation are arranged adjacent to each other, and the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate are arranged. A kneaded product conveying space in which the electrode plates are opposed to each other is formed between the two electrode plates, and a kneaded product is formed into a strip shape and provided with a product molding machine that supplies the kneaded product into the kneaded product transportation space. Continuation of the kneaded product, characterized in that the kneaded product is heated by energizing both the electrode plates while conveying the strip-shaped kneaded product sandwiched between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate. It is a heating device. Also, the first
A first water-permeable film that contacts the electrode plate and is conveyed in synchronization with the first electrode plate, and a second water-permeable film that contacts the second electrode plate and is conveyed in synchronization with the second electrode plate. A continuous heating device for a kneaded product, comprising a film and a water supply means for supplying water to each of the water-permeable films.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】製品成形器から吐出されたペースト状の練り製
品は、搬送用の両電極体の第1電極板と第2電極板との
間の練り製品搬送空間内に送り込まれ、これらの電極板
の間で挾み付けられた状態で搬送されながら、両電極板
間に通電することにより加熱される。したがって、帯状
となって吐出された練り製品は、連続的に加熱されるこ
とになる。また、練り製品と電極板との間に透水性フィ
ルムを介在させれば、電極板の表面に直接練り製品が付
着するのを防止することができる。The paste-like kneaded product discharged from the product molding machine is sent into the kneaded product conveying space between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate of the two electrode bodies for conveying, and is sandwiched between these electrode plates. While being conveyed in the fixed state, it is heated by supplying electricity between both electrode plates. Therefore, the kneaded product discharged in the form of a strip is continuously heated. Further, if a water-permeable film is interposed between the kneaded product and the electrode plate, it is possible to prevent the kneaded product from directly adhering to the surface of the electrode plate.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下、図示する実施例に基いて本発明を詳細
に説明する。図1〜図3は本発明の一実施例に係る練り
製品の連続加熱装置を示す。図1は本発明の連続加熱装
置の基本構造を示す図であり、図示するように、練り製
品Pはペースト状の素材を用いて、製品成形器10によ
って帯状に成形されてそこから吐出されるようになって
いる。図示する場合には、この製品成形器10は下方を
向いており、この製品成形器10の下側には、搬送用第
1電極体11と、搬送用第2電極体21とが相互に隣接
して配置されている。搬送用第1電極体11は、上側回
転体12と下側回転体13とに掛け渡された第1ベルト
14に多数の第1電極板15を取付けることにより、第
1電極板15が連結されたループ状になっている。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. 1 to 3 show a continuous heating device for kneaded products according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a view showing the basic structure of a continuous heating apparatus of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a paste product is used for a kneaded product P so that it is formed into a strip shape by a product forming device 10 and discharged from there. It has become. In the case shown in the drawing, the product molding machine 10 faces downward, and on the lower side of the product molding machine 10, the first transport electrode body 11 and the second transport electrode body 21 are adjacent to each other. Are arranged. The first electrode plate 11 for transportation is connected to the first electrode plate 15 by attaching a large number of first electrode plates 15 to the first belt 14 that is wound around the upper rotary member 12 and the lower rotary member 13. It has a loop shape.
【0007】同様に、搬送用第2電極体21は、上側回
転体22と下側回転体23とに掛け渡された第2ベルト
24に、多数の第2電極板25を取付けることにより、
第2電極板25が連結されたループ状となっている。そ
れぞれのベルト14、24は、ゴム等の弾性部材により
形成されている。それぞれの電極板15、25は、図3
に示されるように長方形となっており、ビス等の固定部
材によりベルト14、24に取付けられている。それぞ
れの回転体12、13、22、23は、図において、矢
印で示される方向に回転し、ベルト14、24が矢印で
示される方向に搬送される。搬送用第1電極体11の電
極板15と、搬送用第2電極体21の電極板25との間
には、これらが相互に対向し合う製品搬送用空間Sが、
製品成形器10の下方に位置させて、形成されることに
なり、この空間Sの間隔は、製品成形器10から吐出さ
れた練り製品Pの厚みよりもやや小さい寸法に設定され
ている。Similarly, in the second electrode body 21 for transportation, a large number of second electrode plates 25 are attached to the second belt 24 which is stretched over the upper rotary body 22 and the lower rotary body 23.
The second electrode plate 25 is connected to form a loop. Each of the belts 14 and 24 is formed of an elastic member such as rubber. Each electrode plate 15 and 25 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, it has a rectangular shape and is attached to the belts 14 and 24 by a fixing member such as a screw. Each of the rotating bodies 12, 13, 22, 23 rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure, and the belts 14, 24 are conveyed in the direction indicated by the arrow. Between the electrode plate 15 of the first transport electrode body 11 and the electrode plate 25 of the second transport electrode body 21, there is a product transport space S in which they face each other.
The space S is formed below the product molding machine 10, and the space S is set to have a size slightly smaller than the thickness of the kneaded product P discharged from the product molding machine 10.
【0008】図示する回転体は、それぞれドラムにより
形成されているが、これに代えて、スプロケットを回転
体とし、それぞれのスプロケットにループ状のチェーン
を噛合わせ、チェーンに電極板15、25を取付けるよ
うにしても良く、この場合に、スプロケットとチェーン
は金属製でも樹脂製でも良い。Each of the illustrated rotating bodies is formed of a drum, but instead of this, sprockets are used as rotating bodies, and each sprocket is meshed with a loop-shaped chain, and the electrode plates 15 and 25 are attached to the chains. However, in this case, the sprockets and chains may be made of metal or resin.
【0009】搬送用第1電極体11の図1における上方
には、図示されるように、供給ロール31が着脱自在に
設けられており、この供給ロール31には透水性フィル
ム32が巻き付けられている。この透水性フィルム32
は、例えばセロファン、紙、布、不織布等のように水分
を吸収する性質を有する薄膜であれば、どのようなもの
でも良く、通常、親水性フィルム、吸水性フィルム、或
いは保水性フィルム等とも言われる種々のフィルム材や
膜材を用いることができる。この明細書においては、こ
れらのフィルムを総称して、透水性フィルムと述べてい
る。この透水性フィルムとして綿布が使用される場合に
は、綿布を予め両電極板の表面に張り付けるようにして
も良い。この透水性フィルムの幅は、電極板15、25
の長さLにほぼ対応した寸法に設定されている。As shown in the drawing, a supply roll 31 is detachably provided above the first transport electrode body 11 in FIG. 1, and a water permeable film 32 is wound around the supply roll 31. There is. This water permeable film 32
May be any thin film having a property of absorbing water, such as cellophane, paper, cloth, non-woven fabric, etc., and is usually also referred to as a hydrophilic film, a water-absorbing film, or a water-retaining film. Various types of film materials and film materials that are known can be used. In this specification, these films are collectively referred to as a water-permeable film. When a cotton cloth is used as the water permeable film, the cotton cloth may be attached to the surfaces of both electrode plates in advance. The width of this water-permeable film is equal to that of the electrode plates 15 and 25.
The length is set to substantially correspond to the length L.
【0010】供給ロール31から繰り出された第1透水
性フィルム32は、ガイドローラ33〜35によって案
内されて、巻き取りロール36に巻き取られることにな
る。巻き取りロール36には図示しない駆動源が連結さ
れており、第1電極板15の移動速度に同期した速度で
透水性フィルム32は、第1電極板15に接触した状態
で搬送される。同様に、供給ロール41から繰り出され
た第2透水性フィルム42は、ガイドローラ43〜45
に案内されて、巻き取りロール46に巻き取られること
になり、第2電極板25の移動速度に同期した速度で搬
送される。The first water-permeable film 32 fed from the supply roll 31 is guided by the guide rollers 33 to 35 and wound on the winding roll 36. A drive source (not shown) is connected to the winding roll 36, and the water-permeable film 32 is conveyed in contact with the first electrode plate 15 at a speed synchronized with the moving speed of the first electrode plate 15. Similarly, the second water permeable film 42 fed from the supply roll 41 is guided by the guide rollers 43 to 45.
Is guided by the roller and is taken up by the take-up roll 46, and is conveyed at a speed synchronized with the moving speed of the second electrode plate 25.
【0011】図1に示されるように、ガイドローラ3
4、44は、給水槽37、47内に設けられており、そ
れぞれの給水槽37、47内には、水が収容されてい
る。したがって、第1及び第2透水性フィルム32、4
2には、この中を通過するときに、水分が供給される。
ただし、この給水手段としての給水槽37、47に代え
て、スプレイ等により水分を透水性フィルム32、42
に吹き付けるようにしたり、水分を含んだスポンジを透
水性フィルム32、42に押し付けるようにしても良
い。両電極板15、25の間で加熱された練り製品Pを
外部に搬出するために、ベルトコンベア51が、図1に
示されるように、最下方に設置されている。As shown in FIG. 1, the guide roller 3
4 and 44 are provided in water supply tanks 37 and 47, and water is stored in the respective water supply tanks 37 and 47. Therefore, the first and second water permeable films 32, 4
Water is supplied to 2 as it passes through it.
However, instead of the water supply tanks 37 and 47 as the water supply means, water is permeable to the water permeable films 32 and 42 by spraying or the like.
Alternatively, a sponge containing water may be pressed against the water-permeable films 32 and 42. In order to carry out the kneaded product P heated between the two electrode plates 15 and 25 to the outside, a belt conveyor 51 is installed at the lowermost part as shown in FIG.
【0012】上述した練り製品の加熱装置によって、練
り製品Pを加熱するには、製品成形器10の下端から練
り製品Pを吐出させる。吐出されたペースト状の練り製
品Pは、両電極板15、25の間の搬送空間S内に入り
込む。すると、練り製品Pの表裏両面には透水性フィル
ム32、42を介して電極板15、25が圧接し、これ
らの電極板15、25に通電することによって、これら
の電極板15、25ににより搬送されながら、練り製品
Pは加熱される。両電極板15、25に対する電流の供
給は、図示しない電源からそれぞれの電極板に通電する
ことによりなされる。このように、電極自体をベルト状
に形成することなく、ループ状のベルトあるいはチェー
ン等に多数の電極板を取付けるようにして、搬送用第1
電極体と第2電極体とを形成するようにした結果、電極
板の厚みを厚くして剛性を高めることが可能となり、長
期間に渡り所望の搬送用空間Sの隙間寸法を維持するこ
とが可能になる。これにより、特に厚みを薄くした帯状
の練り製品を加熱する場合には、練り製品の厚みを全体
的に均一にすることが可能となる。両電極板15、25
の移動軌跡を案内するために、ガイド部材を設け、それ
に沿って電極板15、25が移動するようにして、確実
に両電極板15、25の間の搬送用空角の寸法隙間を確
保させるようにしても良い。In order to heat the kneaded product P by the above-mentioned kneaded product heating device, the kneaded product P is discharged from the lower end of the product molding machine 10. The discharged paste-like kneaded product P enters the transfer space S between the electrode plates 15 and 25. Then, the electrode plates 15 and 25 are pressed against the front and back surfaces of the kneaded product P via the water-permeable films 32 and 42, and the electrode plates 15 and 25 are energized to be conveyed by the electrode plates 15 and 25. While being heated, the paste P is heated. The current is supplied to both electrode plates 15 and 25 by energizing each electrode plate from a power source (not shown). As described above, a large number of electrode plates are attached to a loop-shaped belt or chain without forming the electrodes themselves in the shape of a belt, so that the first transport
As a result of forming the electrode body and the second electrode body, it is possible to increase the thickness of the electrode plate and increase the rigidity, and it is possible to maintain a desired gap size of the transport space S for a long period of time. It will be possible. This makes it possible to make the thickness of the kneaded product uniform throughout, especially when heating a band-shaped kneaded product having a reduced thickness. Both electrode plates 15, 25
A guide member is provided in order to guide the movement locus of the electrode plate, and the electrode plates 15 and 25 are moved along the guide member, so that the dimension gap of the transporting angle between the electrode plates 15 and 25 is surely secured. You may do it.
【0013】加熱された練り製品Pは、ベルトコンベア
51により外部にまで搬送されて、二次処理がなされて
製品化される。上記実施例では、練り製品Pを上下方向
に搬送しながら加熱するようにしているが、水平方向や
傾斜方向に搬送しながら加熱するようにしても良い。The heated kneaded product P is conveyed to the outside by the belt conveyor 51 and subjected to secondary processing to be commercialized. In the above embodiment, the kneaded product P is heated while being conveyed in the vertical direction, but it may be heated while being conveyed in the horizontal direction or the inclined direction.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば、練り製
品を多数の電極板よって搬送しながら加熱するようにし
たので、予め所定の形状に成形された後の練り製品を連
続的に効率良く加熱することができ、練り製品の生産性
が飛躍的に増大した。特に、厚みの薄い帯状の練り製品
を加熱する際に、製品の厚みを全体的に均一に保持する
ことが可能となる。As described above, according to the present invention, since the kneaded product is heated while being conveyed by a large number of electrode plates, the kneaded product that has been previously formed into a predetermined shape can be continuously and efficiently produced. It can be heated, and the productivity of the paste product is dramatically increased. In particular, when heating a strip-shaped kneaded product having a small thickness, it becomes possible to keep the thickness of the product uniform throughout.
【図1】は本発明の一実施例に係る練り製品の連続加熱
装置の基本構造を示す一部切欠き正面図、FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing the basic structure of a continuous heating device for kneaded products according to an embodiment of the present invention,
【図2】は図1の一部を拡大して示す正面図、2 is an enlarged front view showing a part of FIG. 1, FIG.
【図3】はベルトの一部とこれに取付けられた電極板と
を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a part of a belt and an electrode plate attached to the belt.
10…製品成形器、 11…搬送用第1電
極体、 15…第1電極板、 21…搬送用第2電
極体、 25…第2電極板、 32…第1透水性フ
ィルム、 42…第2透水性フィルム、 P…練り製品 S…搬送用空間。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Product molding machine, 11 ... 1st electrode body for conveyance, 15 ... 1st electrode plate, 21 ... 2nd electrode body for conveyance, 25 ... 2nd electrode plate, 32 ... 1st water-permeable film, 42 ... 2nd Water-permeable film, P ... Kneaded product S ... Transport space.
Claims (2)
搬送用第1電極体を形成すると共に多数の第2電極板を
連結してループ状の搬送用第2電極体を形成し、前記搬
送用第1電極体と前記搬送用第2電極体とを相互に隣接
して配置して前記第1電極板と前記第2電極板とが相互
に対向し合う練り製品搬送空間を前記両電極板間に形成
し、練り製品を帯状に成形して前記練り製品搬送空間内
に供給する製品成形器を備え、前記製品成形器から送り
出された帯状の練り製品を前記第1電極板と前記第2電
極板との間で挟持した状態で搬送しつつ前記両電極板へ
の通電により練り製品を加熱するようにしたことを特徴
とする練り製品の連続加熱装置。1. A large number of first electrode plates are connected to form a loop-shaped first electrode for conveyance, and a large number of second electrode plates are connected to form a loop-shaped second electrode for conveyance. , The transfer first electrode body and the transfer second electrode body are arranged adjacent to each other, and the kneaded product transfer space in which the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate face each other is A product forming device which is formed between the electrode plates, forms the kneaded product into a band shape, and supplies the kneaded product into the kneaded product conveying space, and the band-shaped kneaded product sent from the product forming device is the first electrode plate and the second electrode. A continuous heating device for a kneaded product, wherein the kneaded product is heated by energizing both of the electrode plates while being conveyed while being sandwiched between the plates.
置であって、前記第1電極板に接触して前記第1電極板
と同期して搬送される第1透水性フィルムと、前記第2
電極板に接触して前記第2電極板と同期して搬送される
第2透水性フィルムと、前記それぞれの透水性フィルム
に水分を供給する給水手段とを有することを特徴とする
練り製品の連続加熱装置。2. The continuous heating device for a kneaded product according to claim 1, wherein the first water-permeable film is brought into contact with the first electrode plate and conveyed in synchronization with the first electrode plate, and the first water-permeable film. Two
Continuous heating of a kneaded product, comprising: a second water-permeable film that comes into contact with the electrode plate and is conveyed in synchronization with the second electrode plate; and a water supply means that supplies water to each of the water-permeable films. apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3308164A JPH07114661B2 (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1991-11-25 | Continuous heating device for paste products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3308164A JPH07114661B2 (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1991-11-25 | Continuous heating device for paste products |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05137540A true JPH05137540A (en) | 1993-06-01 |
JPH07114661B2 JPH07114661B2 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
Family
ID=17977672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3308164A Expired - Lifetime JPH07114661B2 (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1991-11-25 | Continuous heating device for paste products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07114661B2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-11-25 JP JP3308164A patent/JPH07114661B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07114661B2 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
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