JPH0510071B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0510071B2
JPH0510071B2 JP62021959A JP2195987A JPH0510071B2 JP H0510071 B2 JPH0510071 B2 JP H0510071B2 JP 62021959 A JP62021959 A JP 62021959A JP 2195987 A JP2195987 A JP 2195987A JP H0510071 B2 JPH0510071 B2 JP H0510071B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
meat
steamed
container
shelled
colored
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP62021959A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63188370A (en
Inventor
Masao Hashino
Masaki Tone
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissui Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd filed Critical Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd
Priority to JP62021959A priority Critical patent/JPS63188370A/en
Publication of JPS63188370A publication Critical patent/JPS63188370A/en
Publication of JPH0510071B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0510071B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

<発明の目的> 産業上の利用分野 本発明はおきあみむき身容器詰食品の製法に係
り、詳しくは、おきあみむき身の一部を赤色に着
色し、色沢、外観を向上したおきあみむき身容器
詰食品の製法に係る。 従来の技術 南極おきあみは海洋に残された最大の未利用資
源として注目され、また、栄養的には極めて良好
なアミノ酸バランスを有している。このため、人
類の食料として極めて魅力的な存在である。しか
し、おきあみは、(1)鮮度が低下すると、他の甲殻
類、例えばえび等と相違して自己消化性の酵素を
持つために、非常に品質が劣化し易い原料である
こと、(2)おきあみ表面を覆う甲殻、脚、触角等の
突起が食感を著しく損なうこと等の欠点を持つて
いる。 従つて、(2)の欠点の突起を除去することが工程
として必要であるが、(1)ならびに(2)の欠点を併せ
て除去するために、最近、漁獲後の生おきあみを
直ちに脱殻して(2)の欠点を除去し、脱殻後直ちに
凍結して(1)の欠点を除去し、この凍結した生むき
身を蒸煮後肉詰し、調味液を注入して巻締め後、
レトルト加熱によつて高温殺菌して、おきあみの
むき身水煮缶詰を製造する方法が提案され、この
方法によつての生産が軌道に乗つている。 しかし、このおきあみむき身の水煮缶詰は、中
身の加熱されたおきあみは白色でその粒子が米粒
状のために、他のえびやかになどの甲殻類に較べ
ると、きわめてイメージが悪く、消費者の食欲を
そそらない。 なお、白色のおきあみを着色することも試みら
れているが、レトルト加熱の間に着色剤や色素が
むき身の内部まで滲み込んだり、缶内部全体にわ
たつて着色剤が拡がつて、えび肉に近い色あいを
与えることができない。 発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明はこれらの問題点の解決を目的とし、具
体的には、甲殻類のうちのえび肉に近い外観が与
えられるよう、赤白に着色されたおきあみの蒸煮
むき身を無着色の蒸煮むき身に混合し、とくに、
この着色された着色蒸煮むき身がむき身内部まで
滲み込むことなく、レトルト殺菌のときにも脱色
や退色することのないおきあみむき身容器詰食品
の製法を提供することを目的とする。 <発明の構成> 問題点を解決するための手段ならびにその作用 すなわち、本発明に係る製法は蒸煮した蒸煮お
きあみむき身を分け、一部の蒸煮おきあみむき身
の表面に魚肉すり身、卵白ならびに澱粉に赤色天
然色素を配合した着色料を塗布してから、加熱し
てこの着色料を糊化して着色する一方、この着色
した蒸煮おきあみむき身を、他部の蒸煮おきあみ
むき身に混合して、容器に肉詰し、その後、この
容器に調味液を注入してから密封したのち、加熱
殺菌することを特徴とする。 以下、図面によつて、その手段たる構成ならび
に作用を更に詳しく説明すると、次の通りであ
る。 まず、第1図は本発明方法によつておきあみむ
き身容器詰食品を製造する際の一例の工程の説明
図であり、第2図はその容器詰食品の一例のむき
身混合形態の説明図である。本発明によると、例
えば凍結おきあみの如き生おきあみを所望の寸法
にスライス、これを蒸煮おきあみむきとし、この
一部を抽出し、着色剤で着色し、これを糊化して
着色を固定する。 一般に食品の色の美しさやその良否は消費者に
とつて魅力であり、市場評価にまで影響する重要
な問題である。このため食品メーカーはいろいろ
の色素を使つて食品を人々が好むように着色する
ことが多い。食欲を刺激する色として赤色は代表
的な色であるばかりか、おきあみは味や風味がえ
び、かに等の甲殻類に近いため、一部に赤色に着
色され、むき身の表面のみが着色されているよう
な外観が必要であり、一部が赤色に着色されてい
ること、つまり、赤色とは切離すことができない
要素である。 しかし、おきあみのむき身は栄養的には極めて
良好なアミノ酸バランスを有し、食品として優れ
ているが、蒸煮などの加熱によつておきあみは白
色となり、その粒子が米粒状である。このため、
蒸煮おきあみは、甲殻類のイメージからほど遠
く、消費者の食欲をそそらない。 このところから、容器中味の一部を着色された
蒸煮おきあみから構成して、えびなどの缶詰の中
身に近い外観を与え、その上で、この蒸煮むき身
の着色のときに、レトルト殺菌や貯蔵の味に退色
したり色が移行しない着色法を研究し、おきあみ
むき身の容器詰食品を製造する技術を開発し、本
発明を完成するに至つた。 すなわち、第1図に示すようにおきあみ生むき
身凍結品をスライスし、中心温度60〜100℃まで
蒸煮する。蒸煮むき身の一部をほぐし、これに着
色剤とともに魚肉すり身、卵白ならびに澱粉を含
有する着色料を吹付けてから、加熱し、表面に塗
布した着色料を糊化、つまり、糊化して、着色料
中に含まれる着色剤を固定する。このように得ら
れた着色蒸煮むき身は、蒸煮後着色されていない
先の無着色蒸煮むき身中に混合して、容器に肉詰
し、調味料を注入後密封し、高温で殺菌する。こ
のようして得られるおきあみむき身容器詰食品
は、第2図に示すように、白色の米粒状の無着色
おきあみむき身1の中に、表面が赤色に着色され
てほぐされたフレーク状の着色おきあみむき身2
が点在し、外観はえび身に近いものを与える。 この際に用いる着色剤としては缶詰の加熱時の
変色または退色したり、着色した色が流出した
り、にじんだりせずに、可食性であることが必要
である。 この面から云うと、おきあみペースト、おきあ
み抽出色素、油溶性赤色天然色素(例えば、パプ
リカ、オレオレンジ等)が適当であり、なかで
も、おきあみペーストやおきあみ抽出色素が風味
上の問題からも極めて好適である。 これらの着色剤は単味で用いるのでなく、魚肉
すり身、卵白ならびに澱粉中に1〜20%の割合で
添加し、着色料として用いることが必要である。
すなわち、着色料は蒸煮むき身、とくに、ほぐし
たフレーク状の肉の表面に吹付けによつて塗布し
てから、加熱する。これによつて魚肉すり身や卵
白を熱変性や熱凝固させると同時に、澱粉をつな
ぎ材として糊化し、冷却し、これから成る表面層
に着色剤を存在させて着色蒸煮おきあみむき身を
得る。 このようにして得られた着色蒸煮おきあみむき
身は、熱変性乃至熱凝固された魚肉すり身や卵白
が糊化した澱粉でつないで成る層中に着色剤が存
在して固定されているため、加熱殺菌しても変色
や退色することもなく、また、着色した色、つま
り、着色剤が流出したり、にじんだりすることが
無く、また、容器中で保存の間にも色が移行する
ことがない。 以上のように処理して得られた着色蒸煮おきあ
みむき身を無着色蒸煮むき身に混合し容器に詰め
密封し加熱殺菌することによつて品質良好で風
味、色沢の優れた食欲をそそるおきあみむき身容
器詰食品を製造することができる。 実施例 以下、実施例によつて更に説明する。 第1図に示す工程図に従つておきあみむき身容
器詰食品を製造した。 まず、おきあみ生むき身凍結品を60mm厚にスラ
イスし、90℃で60分蒸煮した。 次に、この蒸煮むき身の一部を抽出し、それを
ほぐし、これに第1表に示す組成に配合した着色
剤を吹き付け、そのむき身の表面に着色料を塗布
した。 次に、これを蒸煮して表面の着色料を糊化して
固定し、これを冷却した。 次に、このようにして得られ着色蒸煮むき身
を、上記の如く蒸煮したので着色しない無着色蒸
煮むき身に配合し、アルミニウム製の缶に肉詰
し、第2表に示す調味液を注入し、その後120℃
で10分加熱殺菌しておきあみむき身容器詰食品を
得た。 なお、これをサンプルAとする一方、同様の製
法で無着色蒸煮むき身の肉詰したおきあみむき身
容器詰食品をサンプルBとして得て、サンプルA
とサンプルBをグループインタビユーにかけた。
この結果、サンプルAは、白身の無着色蒸煮おき
あみの中に着色された赤色の蒸煮おきあみが点在
し、えび肉の缶詰に近く、白味の無着色おきあみ
のみのサンプルBに較べると、えび肉に近いもの
とし、「大変好ましい」という評価であつた。
<Purpose of the Invention> Industrial Field of Application The present invention relates to a method for producing container-packed food for shelled meat, and more specifically, a container for shelled meat in which a part of the shelled meat is colored red to improve color luster and appearance. Pertains to the manufacturing method of stuffed foods. Conventional technology Antarctic rockfish is attracting attention as the largest unused resource left in the ocean, and has an extremely good nutritional balance of amino acids. For this reason, they are extremely attractive as food for humans. However, Okiami is a raw material that (1) is very susceptible to deterioration in quality when it loses its freshness, as it has autolytic enzymes unlike other crustaceans, such as shrimp. ) It has disadvantages such as the protrusions such as the shell, legs, and antennae that cover the surface of the meat, which seriously impairs the texture. Therefore, it is necessary as a process to remove the protrusions that are the drawback of (2), but recently, in order to remove both the drawbacks of (1) and (2), it has been recently decided to remove the shells from the raw oysters immediately after they are caught. to remove the drawback of (2), freeze it immediately after shelling to remove the drawback of (1), steam this frozen live meat, stuff it with meat, inject seasoning liquid and tighten it,
A method has been proposed for producing canned shelled meat boiled in water by high-temperature sterilization using retort heating, and production using this method is now on track. However, the boiled canned shelled meat inside has a very bad image compared to other crustaceans such as shrimp crabs because the heated meat inside is white and the grains are rice grain-like. unappetizing. In addition, attempts have been made to color the white shrimp, but the coloring agent or dye may seep into the inside of the shrimp during retort heating, or the coloring agent may spread throughout the inside of the can, causing the shrimp meat to deteriorate. It is not possible to give a color tone close to that of . Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to solve these problems. Specifically, the present invention aims to solve these problems. Mix the steamed shelled meat with uncolored steamed shelled meat, especially,
To provide a method for producing a packaged food product in which the colored steamed shelled meat does not seep into the inside of the shelled meat and does not discolor or fade even during retort sterilization. <Structure of the Invention> Means for Solving the Problems and Their Effects That is, the production method according to the present invention divides the steamed steamed okiamimuki, and adds fish minced meat, egg white, and starch to the surface of some of the steamed okiamimuki. After applying a coloring agent containing a red natural pigment, the coloring agent is heated to gelatinize and color the meat, while the colored steamed okiamimuki meat is mixed with other parts of the steamed okiamimuki meat and placed in a container. The meat is stuffed into the container, and then a seasoning liquid is poured into the container, the container is sealed, and the container is heated and sterilized. Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the means will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings. First of all, FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an example of the process of manufacturing a packaged packaged food containing shelled meat using the method of the present invention, and FIG. be. According to the present invention, raw okiami, such as frozen okiami, is sliced into desired dimensions, this is steamed and peeled, a part of this is extracted, colored with a coloring agent, and the coloring is fixed by gelatinizing this. do. In general, the beauty of the color of food and its quality are attractive to consumers, and are important issues that even affect market evaluation. For this reason, food manufacturers often use a variety of dyes to color foods in a way that people like. Not only is red a typical color that stimulates the appetite, but because the taste and flavor of Okiami is similar to that of crustaceans such as shrimp and crab, part of the meat is colored red, and only the surface of the shelled meat is colored. It must have a red appearance, and a portion must be colored red, that is, it is an inseparable element from the red color. However, although the shelled meat of Okiami has an extremely good balance of amino acids nutritionally and is excellent as a food, Okiami turns white when heated by steaming, etc., and its particles are rice-grain-like. For this reason,
Steamed okiami is far from the image of crustaceans and does not whet the appetite of consumers. From this point on, a portion of the contents of the container is made up of colored steamed okiami to give it an appearance similar to the contents of canned shrimp, etc., and when coloring this steamed shelled meat, it is necessary to sterilize it in a retort or store it. We researched a coloring method that does not cause color fading or transfer of flavor, and developed a technology for producing packaged foods made from shelled meat, leading to the completion of the present invention. That is, as shown in Fig. 1, frozen meat is sliced and steamed to a center temperature of 60 to 100°C. A part of the steamed shelled meat is loosened, and a coloring agent containing minced fish meat, egg white, and starch is sprayed on it along with a coloring agent, and then heated to gelatinize the coloring agent applied to the surface. Fixes the coloring agent contained in the material. The colored steamed shelled meat thus obtained is mixed with the previously uncolored steamed shelled meat that has not been colored after steaming, stuffed into a container, and after filling with seasonings, the container is sealed and sterilized at high temperature. As shown in Fig. 2, the containerized food product obtained in this way consists of flakes with a red surface color and loosened inside the white rice-grain-shaped uncolored okiami-muki 1. Colored Okiami Mukimi 2
are scattered around, giving the appearance something similar to shrimp meat. The coloring agent used in this case needs to be edible without discoloring or fading when the canned food is heated, or causing the colored color to bleed or bleed. From this point of view, Okiami paste, Okiami extracted pigments, and oil-soluble red natural pigments (e.g., paprika, oleorange, etc.) are suitable; among these, Okiami paste and Okiami extracted pigments have problems with flavor. It is also extremely suitable. These coloring agents are not used alone, but need to be added to minced fish, egg white, and starch at a ratio of 1 to 20% and used as a coloring agent.
That is, the coloring agent is applied by spraying onto the surface of steamed meat, especially flaky meat that has been loosened, and then heated. As a result, the minced fish meat and egg white are thermally denatured and coagulated, and at the same time, starch is used as a binder to gelatinize, cooled, and a coloring agent is present in the surface layer, thereby obtaining colored steamed and shelled fish meat. The colored steamed okiamimuki obtained in this way is fixed by the presence of a coloring agent in the layer made up of heat-denatured or heat-coagulated ground fish meat and egg whites connected by gelatinized starch. It does not change color or fade even after sterilization, and the colored color (i.e., the coloring agent) does not leak or bleed, and the color does not transfer during storage in the container. do not have. The colored steamed shelled meat obtained by the above processing is mixed with the uncolored steamed shelled meat, packed in a container, sealed, and heat sterilized to produce an appetizing seaweed of good quality, flavor, and color. Packaged peeled meat foods can be produced. Examples Hereinafter, the present invention will be further explained with reference to examples. A container-packed food product containing shucked meat was produced according to the process diagram shown in FIG. First, the frozen fillets produced by Okiami were sliced into 60mm thick slices and steamed at 90℃ for 60 minutes. Next, a part of the steamed shelled meat was extracted, loosened, and sprayed with a coloring agent having the composition shown in Table 1, and the coloring agent was applied to the surface of the shelled meat. Next, this was steamed to gelatinize and fix the colorant on the surface, and then cooled. Next, the colored steamed shelled meat obtained in this manner is blended with uncolored steamed shelled meat that has not been colored because it has been steamed as described above, and the meat is packed in an aluminum can, and the seasoning liquid shown in Table 2 is poured into it. Then 120℃
The meat was sterilized by heating for 10 minutes to obtain packaged food. In addition, while this was referred to as Sample A, a packaged container of uncolored steamed and shucked meat was obtained as Sample B using the same manufacturing method.
and Sample B was conducted in a group interview.
As a result, sample A has colored red steamed oysters interspersed with white uncolored steamed oysters, and is similar to canned shrimp meat, compared to sample B, which has only white, uncolored oysters. It was said that the meat was similar to shrimp meat, and was rated as ``very favorable.''

【表】【table】

【表】 <発明の効果> 以上説明したように、本発明法で知られる食品
は、白色の蒸煮むき身に赤色の蒸煮むき身を配合
し、容器の中味は、あたかも、えびやかに肉に近
いように、白身の肉の一部が赤に着色されている
外観を持つている。また、着色された蒸煮むき身
は、着色料を糊化冷却されて着色されているため
に、加熱時に変色、流出することがなく、風味、
色沢、外観の優れたおきあみむき身容器詰食品が
得られる。
[Table] <Effects of the Invention> As explained above, the food known by the method of the present invention is a combination of white steamed shelled meat and red steamed shelled meat, and the contents of the container taste as if they were vividly similar to meat. It has the appearance that some of the white meat is colored red. In addition, colored steamed shelled meat is colored by gelatinizing and cooling the coloring agent, so it does not change color or leak out when heated, and has a good flavor.
A packaged packaged shelled meat food with excellent color and appearance can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係るおきあみむき身容器詰食
品の一例の製造工程の説明図であり、第2図はそ
の容器詰食品の一例のむき身混合形態の説明図で
ある。 符号、1……無着色おきあみむき身、2……着
色おきあみむき身。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing process of an example of a packaged container-packed food with peeled meat according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a mixed form of shucked meat in an example of the packaged food. Codes: 1... uncolored, thinly peeled meat, 2... colored, thinly peeled meat.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 蒸煮した蒸煮おきあみむき身を分け、一部の
蒸煮おきあみむき身の表面に魚肉すり身、卵白な
らびに澱粉に赤色天然色素を配合した着色料を塗
布してから、加熱してこの着色料を糊化して着色
する一方、この着色した蒸煮おきあみむき身を、
他部の前記蒸煮おきあみむき身に混合して、容器
に肉詰し、その後、この容器に調味液を注入して
から密封したのち、加熱殺菌することを特徴とす
るおきあみむき身容器詰食品の製法。
1 Divide the steamed steamed okiamimuki and apply a coloring mixture of minced fish meat, egg white, and starch with a red natural pigment on the surface of some of the steamed okiamimuki, then heat to gelatinize this coloring. While coloring, this colored steamed okiamimumu,
A container-packed food product characterized in that the meat is mixed with the steamed shelled meat of another portion, stuffed into a container, and then a seasoning liquid is poured into the container, the container is sealed, and then heat sterilized. Manufacturing method.
JP62021959A 1987-02-02 1987-02-02 Production of shucked krill food contained in container Granted JPS63188370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62021959A JPS63188370A (en) 1987-02-02 1987-02-02 Production of shucked krill food contained in container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62021959A JPS63188370A (en) 1987-02-02 1987-02-02 Production of shucked krill food contained in container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63188370A JPS63188370A (en) 1988-08-03
JPH0510071B2 true JPH0510071B2 (en) 1993-02-08

Family

ID=12069607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62021959A Granted JPS63188370A (en) 1987-02-02 1987-02-02 Production of shucked krill food contained in container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63188370A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5204276A (en) * 1988-12-06 1993-04-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Method of manufacturing semiconductor device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62208258A (en) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-12 Taiyo Fishery Co Ltd Krill food of delicate flavor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62208258A (en) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-12 Taiyo Fishery Co Ltd Krill food of delicate flavor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63188370A (en) 1988-08-03

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