JPH0497035A - Dwelling house unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to provide a space for a mud room floor of concrete for a unit dwelling house by installing a dwelling house unit having side wall sections, a ceiling section and an open floor on rising sections of two side edges of a slab-on-earth provided to the concrete foundation. CONSTITUTION:A dwelling house unit 5 is constituted of side wall sections 18 and a ceiling section 19. A slab-on-earth 2A is provided to the concrete foundation 2, and rising sections 2B having the same interval as that of the right and left side wall sections 18 of the dwelling house unit 5 are formed. After that, the side wall sections 18 are placed on the rising sections 2B to install the dwelling house unit 5 on the slab-on-earth 2A, and another dwelling units 3, 4, 6 and 7 are placed on specific positions. According to the constitution, a space having a concrete floor such as the bottom of a car-port, etc., can be provided to the inside of a unit dwelling house 1, and the flexibility of a room layout design can be increased.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application: The present invention relates to a housing unit that is a component of a unit housing.

[Background technology: Unit housing built using the unit construction method is constructed by assembling multiple housing units pre-produced at a factory at the construction site, and each housing unit is constructed using wall materials attached to a frame made of pillars and pillars. It has been fitted with ceiling materials, flooring materials, etc.

For this reason, conventional housing units have been shaped like a rectangular box having side walls, a ceiling, and a floor.

[Invention or problem to be solved]

The floor plan of a unit house built using the unit construction method is done according to the user's requests, etc., and for this reason, it is necessary to provide a carport, a living room with a dirt floor, and even a store space in the unit house. be. As described above, conventional housing units have a fixed structure including side walls, ceilings, and floors, and therefore cannot be used to install the carport or the like in a house.

An object of the present invention is to provide a housing unit in which a space with a concrete lower surface, such as a carport, a living room with a dirt floor, a store space, etc., can be provided in the housing unit.

[Means to solve the problem]

The housing unit according to the present invention is a housing unit that is a component of a unit housing, and has side walls and a ceiling, has an opening at the floor, and stands on two side edges of an earthen concrete floor provided on a concrete foundation. The device is characterized in that the side wall portion is placed on top of the device.

The side walls may be provided on all four sides of the housing unit, or may be provided on only three or two sides, and the number of raised parts of the concrete floor is equal to the number of side walls. It is assumed that the

[Effect]

Since the floor of the housing unit according to the present invention is open,
The concrete earthen floor of the concrete foundation faces into the housing unit from this open floor.In other words, the concrete earthen floor becomes the bottom surface of the housing unit, and this housing unit can be used as a carport, a living room with an earthen floor,
The space can be used as store space, etc.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a unit house 1 in which housing units according to the present embodiment are used, and this unit house I built on a concrete foundation 2 has housing units 3 to 7,
It consists of roof units 8 to 10. This unit housing I
Since it is a skip floor type, the height of housing units 5 and 7 is half that of housing units 3 and 4.6, and housing unit 6.7 forms, for example, a living room with an atrium. .

Figure 3 shows the frame 11 of housing unit 3, 4.6,
This frame 11 is constructed by connecting the upper ends and lower ends of four pillars 12 at the four corners with four upper beams 13 and four lower beams 14, respectively. The frame of housing unit 7 is the same, with the only difference being that the length of the columns is half that of column I2 in Figure 3.

FIG. 4 shows a frame 15 of the housing unit 5, and this frame 15 is constructed by connecting the upper ends of four pillars 16 at the four corners with four bolts 17.

Are predetermined equipment and fixtures such as wall materials, ceiling materials, floor materials, etc., installed in a factory to the frames 11.15 of the above housing units 3 to 7, and thereby housing units 3 to 7 are manufactured in a factory? Of these, the housing unit 5 is manufactured in a factory by attaching wall materials to three sides and ceiling materials to the ceiling, and therefore, as shown in FIG.
has three side walls (only two shown in the drawing)1
8 and a ceiling part 19, and the floor and one side of the housing unit 5 are open.

As shown in FIG. 1, the concrete foundation 2 is provided with a concrete floor 2A that is recessed by H1 from other parts,
This earthen floor concrete 2A has the same size as the front and back length and the left and right length of the internal space of the housing unit 5, and as shown in FIG. A rising portion 2B is provided.

When building unit housing 1 by combining factory-produced housing units 3 to 7 at a construction site, housing unit 5 is placed on earthen floor concrete 2A with side wall part 18 placed on raised part 2B, and Other housing units 1-3.4 and 6.7, which are components of unit housing 1, are also placed at predetermined positions. Inside the unit house l built in this way, the floor of the housing unit 5 is open as described above, so depending on the location of the housing unit 5, the lower surface is a concrete surface made of dirt floor concrete 2A. A space is provided, and this space can be used as a carport 20.A car can enter the carport 20 by using one open side of the housing unit 5 as an entrance.

In addition, in this embodiment, since the earthen concrete floor h2A, which is the floor surface of the carport 20, is provided at a position H1 lower than the top surface of the concrete foundation 2, the housing unit 5
Even if the height of the carport 20 is H2, which is half of the height of the housing unit 3.4.6, the height of the carport 20 can be made large enough to accommodate a car.

FIG. 5 shows a housing unit 31 using a housing unit according to another embodiment of the invention. concrete foundation 3
The unit house 31 built on 2 consists of housing units 33 to 38 and roof units 39 to 43, and the height dimensions of all the housing units 33 to 38 are the same or the height dimensions of the housing units 33 to 36 are the same. The frame of housing unit 38 is of similar construction to that shown in FIG. 3, while the frame of housing unit 37 is similar to that shown in FIG.

The concrete foundation 32 is provided with a concrete floor 32A having raised parts 32B on four side edges, and the concrete floor 32A has the same size as the front-to-back length and the left-to-right length of the internal space of the housing unit 37.

The housing units 33 to 38 are manufactured in a factory with predetermined equipment and fixtures attached, such as wall materials, ceiling materials, floor materials, etc., as in the above embodiments, but the housing unit 37 is equipped with wall materials and ceiling materials. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the housing unit 37 has a side wall portion 44 and a ceiling portion 45, and has an open floor.

At the construction site, the housing unit 31 is built by being placed on the side wall part 44 of the housing unit 37 or the raised part 32B of the concrete floor 32A, and a floor finishing material 46 such as tile or marble is laid on the concrete floor 32A. Thereby, the interior space of the housing unit 37 can be made into a living room 47 with a concrete earthen floor finished with the floor finishing material 46.

The floor surface of this living room 47 with a concrete earthen floor is a floor finishing material 46 laid on the earthen floor concrete 32A of the concrete foundation 32, so by laying the flooring material on the lower beam of the frame, the floor can be improved. The ceiling height of the living room 37 can be made higher than that of the housing units 33 to 36 and 38 provided.

The housing unit 37 according to this embodiment can be used not only to provide a living room 47 with a concrete earthen floor, but also to provide a store space.

When providing a living room 47 with a concrete dirt floor, the side walls 44 are provided on four sides of the housing unit 37, or when providing a store space, they are provided on three sides excluding the side where the entrance is provided. Openings such as doors and windows are formed in these side wall portions 44 as necessary.

Each of the above embodiments is a case where a carport 20, a living room 47 with a concrete earthen floor, and a store space are provided in a housing unit, but the housing unit according to the present invention can also be used for other purposes, and the lower surface or concrete surface Any space can be used for any purpose. Further, the number of side wall portions is not limited to the three or four described above, and may be two.

1] Effects of the invention: Since the housing unit according to the present invention has side walls and a ceiling and is open at the floor, it is possible to form a space with a concrete surface on the bottom or concrete foundation. For this reason, there is a carport in the unit house, a living room with a concrete earthen floor,
It is now possible to provide a store space, etc., and the degree of freedom in designing the floor plan of unit housing can be increased.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a housing unit in which a housing unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the housing unit, and FIG. 3 is a housing unit with no floor opening. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the framework of a housing unit with an open floor, and FIG. 5 is a diagram of a housing unit in which a housing unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used. , FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a portion of the housing unit. 1.31...Unit housing, 2,32...Concrete foundation, 2A, 32A...Earth floor concrete, 2B
, 32B... Standing part, 5, 37... Floor is open and 0
housing unit, 18.44...side wall part, 19,45
...Ceiling section.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A housing unit that is a component of a unit housing, which has side walls and a ceiling, has an opening in the floor, and has side walls on the raised parts of at least two side edges of the earthen floor concrete provided on the concrete foundation. A housing unit characterized in that parts are placed on top of each other.