JPH0489278A - Optical recording medium using laser beam - Google Patents

Optical recording medium using laser beam

Info

Publication number
JPH0489278A
JPH0489278A JP2204752A JP20475290A JPH0489278A JP H0489278 A JPH0489278 A JP H0489278A JP 2204752 A JP2204752 A JP 2204752A JP 20475290 A JP20475290 A JP 20475290A JP H0489278 A JPH0489278 A JP H0489278A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical recording
infrared
light
recording medium
organic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2204752A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2598712B2 (en
Inventor
Hisami Satake
寿巳 佐竹
Tomoaki Nagai
永井 共章
Akio Sekine
関根 昭夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jujo Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jujo Paper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jujo Paper Co Ltd filed Critical Jujo Paper Co Ltd
Priority to JP2204752A priority Critical patent/JP2598712B2/en
Publication of JPH0489278A publication Critical patent/JPH0489278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2598712B2 publication Critical patent/JP2598712B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain adequate density on a white background using the light intensity of a semiconductor laser by providing a layer which contains a basic colorless dye and an organic developer forming a near-infrared absorbing coloring element on a base. CONSTITUTION:A near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye contains a leuco colorless dye and does not show near infrared absorptive properties in a pre- coloring state. In addition, the dye is compatible with an organic developer with the assistance of thermal energy or a solvent. Subsequently, a lactone ring breaks open to become colored and at the same time, a near infrared absorbing coloring element is generated. Organic developers are such as a bisphenol A and 4-hydroxy benzoic ester. To provide an optical recording layer on a base such as paper, plastic sheet and metal sheet, these colorless dye and organic developer are dissolved by dispersing it in an organic solvent or an organic solvent containing water. After that, both are mixed and this mixture is applied to a base. The optical recording medium obtained maintains a white background until its chemical reaction with an organic developer following its pre-development colorless state. After its color development, the medium shows a sharp contrast.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 皮栗上勿科里公団 本発明は近赤外光、特に集光したレーザー光照射により
記録を行う光記録体に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an optical recording medium that performs recording by irradiation with near-infrared light, particularly focused laser light.

災米孜止 感熱記録方式は現像、定着のいらない直接記録方式で、
操作性、保守性がすぐれていることからファクシミリや
プリンターに広く利用されている。
The heat sensitive recording method is a direct recording method that does not require development or fixing.
It is widely used in facsimiles and printers due to its excellent operability and maintainability.

しかしながら、サーマルヘッドや発熱ICペンを感熱記
録紙に直接接触させて加熱記録するために、サーマルヘ
ッドや発熱ICペンに発色溶融物が付着してカス付着や
、スティッキング等のトラブルを起こし、記録障害や記
録品質を損なう問題があった。
However, because the thermal head and heat-generating IC pen are brought into direct contact with the thermal recording paper to perform heating recording, colored melt adheres to the thermal head and heat-generating IC pen, causing problems such as adhesion of scum and sticking, resulting in recording failure. There were also problems with recording quality.

特にプロッタープリンターのように記録の流れ方向に連
続して線画きする場合、カス付着のトラブルを引起こさ
ずに連続印字することは、不可能であった。
Particularly in the case of continuous line drawing in the recording flow direction, such as with a plotter printer, it has been impossible to perform continuous printing without causing problems such as adhesion of residue.

又、サーマルヘッドによる画像解像度は8本/肛が中心
でこれ以上の解像度を上げることは難しいとされている
Further, the image resolution by the thermal head is mainly 8 lines/anus, and it is said that it is difficult to increase the resolution beyond this.

したがってカス付着、スティンキング等のトラブルを解
消し、解像度をさらに向上させる方法として光による無
接触の記録方式が捉案されている。
Therefore, a non-contact recording method using light has been proposed as a method to eliminate problems such as residue adhesion and stinking and further improve resolution.

例えば、特開昭54−4142号公報には、支持体にロ
イコ染料と格子欠陥を持たせた金属化合物を主体とする
記録層を塗布してなる感熱記録体は、光の吸収によって
加熱記録が可能であることが開示されている。
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 54-4142 discloses that a heat-sensitive recording material in which a support is coated with a recording layer mainly composed of a leuco dye and a metal compound having lattice defects is capable of thermal recording by absorption of light. It has been disclosed that this is possible.

また、特願昭58−209594号公報には0.8〜2
μ−の近赤外領域に吸収波長を持つ近赤外吸収剤と感熱
発色材料とを少くとも1組以上基板上に積層する光学的
記録媒体が、特開昭58−94494号公報には1種又
は2種以上の感熱材料と、0.7〜3μMの近赤外領域
に最大吸収波長をもつ化合物からなる1種又は2種以上
の近赤外吸収剤とを基材上に被覆してなる記録媒体が開
示されている。
Moreover, in Japanese Patent Application No. 58-209594, 0.8 to 2
JP-A-58-94494 discloses an optical recording medium in which at least one set of a near-infrared absorber having an absorption wavelength in the μ-near infrared region and a thermosensitive coloring material are laminated on a substrate. A base material is coated with one or more heat-sensitive materials and one or more near-infrared absorbers consisting of a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the near-infrared region of 0.7 to 3 μM. A recording medium is disclosed.

又、これらの公報において、近赤外吸収剤と感熱発色材
料とを基板又は基材上に被覆する方法は、それら近赤外
吸収剤と感熱発色材料とを混合して被覆するか、あるい
は感熱発色材料層を先に基板又は基材上に被覆し、この
感熱発色材料層上に近赤外吸収剤を塗布して積層又は被
覆する方法である。
In addition, in these publications, the method of coating the near-infrared absorber and the heat-sensitive coloring material on the substrate or base material is to mix the near-infrared absorber and the heat-sensitive coloring material and coat it, or to coat the near-infrared absorber and the heat-sensitive coloring material on the substrate or base material. This is a method in which a color-forming material layer is first coated on a substrate or base material, and a near-infrared absorber is applied onto this heat-sensitive color-forming material layer to laminate or cover the layer.

そして、0.8〜2μ蒙の近赤外領域に吸収波長を持つ
近赤外吸収剤としては、シアニン色素、チオールニッケ
ル錯体、スクアリリウム等の色素が例示されている。さ
らに、このほかの近赤外吸収剤としては「近赤外吸収色
素」(化学工業43.1986年5月)にもみられるよ
うに、ニトロソ化合物およびその金属錯体、ポリメチン
系色素(シアニン系色素)、チオールとコバルトあるい
はパラジウムとの錯体、フタロシアニン系色素、トリア
リルメタン系色素、インモニウムあるいは、ジインモニ
ウム系色素、ナフトキノン系色素等が知られている。
Examples of near-infrared absorbers having an absorption wavelength in the near-infrared region of 0.8 to 2 μm include dyes such as cyanine dyes, thiol nickel complexes, and squarylium. Furthermore, other near-infrared absorbers include nitroso compounds and their metal complexes, polymethine-based dyes (cyanine-based dyes), as seen in "Near-infrared Absorbing Dyes" (Kagaku Kogyo 43, May 1986). , complexes of thiol and cobalt or palladium, phthalocyanine dyes, triallylmethane dyes, immonium or diimmonium dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, and the like are known.

日 <” しよ゛と るi 前記従来のレーザー光、特に半導体レーザー光照射によ
る記録に関する特許文献の記載においては実用上必要な
知見、例えば記録体の地色と吸収性の関係や、実施例に
おけるレーザー出力等のレーザー照射条件が曖昧であっ
たり、不明瞭である。
In the descriptions of patent documents related to recording by conventional laser light irradiation, especially semiconductor laser light irradiation, practically necessary knowledge, such as the relationship between the background color and absorption of the recording medium, and examples are described. Laser irradiation conditions such as laser output are ambiguous or unclear.

又、これら特許に開示された光記録体は、記録前の光記
録の色(地色)がかなり濃く、普通紙の感覚からはほど
遠いものであった。地色を白くするため近赤外吸収材料
の使用量を少くするか、白色度の高い隠蔽層を設ける等
の手段をとれば、発色感度が低いものになってしまうと
いった問題点があった。
Furthermore, in the optical recording media disclosed in these patents, the color (ground color) of the optical recording before recording was quite dark, which was far from the feel of plain paper. If measures such as reducing the amount of near-infrared absorbing material used or providing a concealing layer with a high degree of whiteness are taken to whiten the background color, there is a problem in that the coloring sensitivity becomes low.

そこで本発明は、地色が白く、かつ半導体レーザーの出
力程度の光強度で十分な記録濃度を得ることができる光
記録体を提供することを課題とした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording medium that has a white background and can obtain a sufficient recording density with a light intensity comparable to the output of a semiconductor laser.

1   ”  るための 一般にヒートモードの光記録体の場合、近赤外吸収性に
比例して記録が容易になる。近赤外吸収性が大きい材料
は、−船釣に可視部吸収があり着色している。したがっ
て、記録の面では、できるだけ先鋒レーザーの主波長に
おける吸収性が高いこと、すなわち反射率が小さいこと
が望ましいが、地色のコントラストの面からは反射率が
大きい方が好ましい。しかし、従来の光記録体にあって
は、反射率が80%以上あるような地色が白いものは、
半導体レーザーの数千1程度の出力では低速の記録速度
でも記録は出来ない。
In the case of a heat mode optical recording medium, recording becomes easier in proportion to the near-infrared absorption.Materials with high near-infrared absorption absorb visible light and are colored. Therefore, from the perspective of recording, it is desirable that the absorption at the main wavelength of the vanguard laser be as high as possible, that is, the reflectance should be small, but from the perspective of ground color contrast, it is preferable that the reflectance be large. However, with conventional optical recording media, those with a white background color that has a reflectance of 80% or more,
With the output of a semiconductor laser on the order of several thousand 1, it is not possible to record even at low recording speeds.

即ち、記録濃度あるいは記録速度が良好なことと、地色
が白いことは相反することであり、この両者を同時に満
足する技術は、従来見出されていなかった。このような
状況下で、本発明者は、前記のように無色染色素材を種
々選択し、発明の目的を達するべく鋭意検討を進めた結
果、特定の塩基性無色染料を用い、基材上に、この特定
の塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤とを含有する層を設けた
光記録体を形成すると、この光記録体は、波長780〜
900r+mの光に対して光記録体表面の反射率が95
%以上と、この波長領域ではレーザー光を実質的に吸収
していないと考えられる場合であっても、記録画像が得
られるという画期的な現象を見出し、本発明を完成する
に至った。
That is, a good recording density or recording speed and a white background color are contradictory, and no technique has hitherto been found that satisfies both at the same time. Under these circumstances, the present inventor selected various colorless dyed materials as described above and conducted intensive studies to achieve the purpose of the invention. When an optical recording medium is formed with a layer containing this specific basic colorless dye and an organic color developer, this optical recording medium has a wavelength of 780 to 780.
The reflectance of the surface of the optical recording medium is 95 for light of 900r+m.
% or more, and even when it is considered that laser light is not substantially absorbed in this wavelength region, the inventors have discovered the revolutionary phenomenon that a recorded image can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.

すなわち、本発明は、基材上に、通常では近赤外吸収性
がみられないが有機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤
外吸収性発色体を形成する塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤
とを含有する層を設けてなるレーザー光による光記録に
関する。以下の説明において、このような性質を有する
塩基性無色染料を近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料と称する
That is, the present invention uses a basic colorless dye and an organic developer, which normally do not exhibit near-infrared absorption, but which form a near-infrared-absorbing coloring material by being compatible with an organic color developer, on a substrate. The present invention relates to optical recording using a laser beam provided with a layer containing a coloring agent. In the following description, a basic colorless dye having such properties will be referred to as a near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye.

さらに、近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤の他
に光増感剤として芳香族モノカルボン酸金属塩を添加す
ることにより、高い反射率でありながら感度の優れた光
記録紙を得ることが可能となる。更に本発明では、上記
光記録層の上に水溶性有機近赤外吸収性材料か又は3ミ
クロン以下に超微粒子化した近赤外吸収性材料かの少く
ともいずれか一方を含有する光吸収性保護層を設けたり
、また上記層の上に近赤外吸収性微小点を設けることに
より、−層高感度の光記録体が得られる。
Furthermore, by adding an aromatic monocarboxylic acid metal salt as a photosensitizer in addition to a near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye and an organic color developer, we have created an optical recording paper with high reflectance and excellent sensitivity. It becomes possible to obtain. Furthermore, in the present invention, a light-absorbing material containing at least one of a water-soluble organic near-infrared absorbing material or a near-infrared absorbing material ultrafinely divided into particles of 3 microns or less on the optical recording layer is provided. By providing a protective layer or providing near-infrared absorbing minute dots on the above layer, an optical recording medium with high sensitivity can be obtained.

本発明における通常では近赤外吸収性がみられないが有
機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤外吸収性発色体を
形成する近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料とは、下記に例示
するようなロイコ系無色染料を含むものであって、発色
前の状態では近赤外吸収性は全く見られず、有機顕色剤
存在下で熱エネルギーが加わるか又は溶剤によって有機
顕色剤と相溶することによって、ラクトン環が開裂して
、発色するとともに近赤外吸収性が生じる発色体となる
ものである。
In the present invention, near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dyes that normally do not exhibit near-infrared absorbing properties but form a near-infrared absorbing coloring material by being compatible with an organic color developer are exemplified below. It contains a leuco-based colorless dye that shows no near-infrared absorption in the state before color development, and when heat energy is applied in the presence of an organic color developer or the organic color developer is mixed with a solvent. When they are compatible, the lactone ring is cleaved, forming a coloring body that develops color and exhibits near-infrared absorption.

分類(構造式)   発色色調  略名しl ジビニルスルホニルメ ン  仇 例 N(CHi)z ジビニルフ I ドー仇2 これらの中で、特にG−118,3,6,6’ −)リ
ス(ジメチルアミノ)スピロ(フルオレン−9,3−フ
タリド〕等のフルオレン系染料が本発明において最も適
した近赤外吸収性ロイコ染料である。
Classification (Structural Formula) Color Tone Abbreviation Divinylsulfonylmene Example N(CHi)z Divinylph I Dou2 Among these, especially G-118,3,6,6'-)lis(dimethylamino)spiro Fluorene dyes such as (fluorene-9,3-phthalide) are the most suitable near-infrared absorbing leuco dyes in the present invention.

さらに、このような近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料に、従
来から感熱記録の分野で知られている次のようなロイコ
染料を混合して使用すると、より−層、優れた色調の光
記録体を得ることができる。
Furthermore, when such a near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye is mixed with the following leuco dye, which has been conventionally known in the field of thermal recording, optical recording with more layers and excellent color tone can be achieved. You can get a body.

クリスタルバイオレットラクトン等のトリフェニルメタ
ン系、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アユリノ
フルオラン等のフルオラン系、3−(4−ジエチルアミ
ノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−3−(1−エチル2−メ
チルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド等のア
ザフタリド系染料など。
Triphenylmethane type such as crystal violet lactone, fluoran type such as 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-ayurinofluorane, 3-(4-diethylamino-2-ethoxyphenyl)-3-(1-ethyl 2- azaphthalide dyes such as methylindol-3-yl)-4-azaphthalide;

本発明で使用する有機顕色剤には、ビスフヱノ)L、 
A 11.4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸エステル、4−ヒド
ロキシフタル酸ジエステル類、フタル酸モノエステル類
、ビス−(ヒドロキシフェニル)フェニルスルフィド類
、4−ヒドロキシフェニルアリールスルホン類、4−ヒ
ドロキシフェニルアリールスルホナート類、1.3−ジ
[2−(ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−プロピル1−ヘン
ゼン類、4−ヒドロキシヘンジイルオキソ安息香酸エス
テル、ビスフェノールスルホン類等がある。これらの材
料の詳細は例えば、特開昭62−187082号公報に
開示されている。
The organic color developer used in the present invention includes bisfluoro)L,
A 11.4-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, 4-hydroxyphthalic acid diesters, phthalic acid monoesters, bis-(hydroxyphenyl)phenyl sulfides, 4-hydroxyphenylaryl sulfones, 4-hydroxyphenylaryl sulfonates , 1,3-di[2-(hydroxyphenyl)-2-propyl 1-henzenes, 4-hydroxyhendiyloxobenzoic acid esters, bisphenol sulfones, and the like. Details of these materials are disclosed in, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 187082/1982.

本発明において、光増感剤として使用する芳香族モノカ
ルボン酸金属塩はそれ自体殆んど近赤外吸収性を示さな
いものであって、具体例としては、4−クロル安息香酸
、3−クロル安息香酸、3,4−ジクロル安息香酸、4
−ブロム安息香酸、3−ブロム安息香酸、3,4−ジブ
ロム安息香酸、4−フルオロ安息香酸、3−フルオロ安
息香酸、3,4−ジフルオロ安息香酸、4−ヨード安息
香酸、3−ヨード安息香酸、3.4シヨート安息香酸、
0−ベンゾイル安息香酸、0−フタル酸モノヘンシルエ
ステル、4−ニトロ安息香酸、3−ニトロ安息香酸、3
,4−ジニトロ安息香酸、4−ニトロ−3−メチル安息
香酸、4−ニトロ−5−メチル安息香酸、3,5−ジニ
トロ安息香酸、2−ヘンシイルー4−二トロ安息香酸、
2−ヘンシイルー3−ニトロ安息香酸、4−t−ブチル
−3−ニトロ安息香酸、4−t−ブチル−3,5−ジニ
トロ安息香酸、3−ニトロ−4−メチル安息香酸、3−
ニトロ−5−メチル安息香酸、3−ニトロ−2−メチル
安息香酸、4−ニトロ−5−クロロ安息香酸、4−ニト
ロ−2−クロロ安息香酸、4−ニトロ−5クロロ安息香
酸、3−ニトロ−4−りコロ安息香酸、3−ニトロ−5
−クロロ安息香酸等の金属であり、金属塩としては、C
a、 Zn、 Ni、 Ti、 Ba、 Pb、 Co
  FeCu等の多価金属が好ましく、特にCa、 Z
nがとりわけ高温の環境化においても地色低下が少なく
優れている。
In the present invention, the aromatic monocarboxylic acid metal salt used as the photosensitizer itself exhibits almost no near-infrared absorption; specific examples include 4-chlorobenzoic acid, 3- Chlorbenzoic acid, 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid, 4
-bromobenzoic acid, 3-bromobenzoic acid, 3,4-dibromobenzoic acid, 4-fluorobenzoic acid, 3-fluorobenzoic acid, 3,4-difluorobenzoic acid, 4-iodobenzoic acid, 3-iodobenzoic acid , 3.4 syotobenzoic acid,
0-benzoylbenzoic acid, 0-phthalic acid monohensyl ester, 4-nitrobenzoic acid, 3-nitrobenzoic acid, 3
, 4-dinitrobenzoic acid, 4-nitro-3-methylbenzoic acid, 4-nitro-5-methylbenzoic acid, 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid, 2-hencyyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid,
2-hencyyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid, 4-t-butyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid, 4-t-butyl-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid, 3-nitro-4-methylbenzoic acid, 3-
Nitro-5-methylbenzoic acid, 3-nitro-2-methylbenzoic acid, 4-nitro-5-chlorobenzoic acid, 4-nitro-2-chlorobenzoic acid, 4-nitro-5-chlorobenzoic acid, 3-nitro -4-lychorobenzoic acid, 3-nitro-5
- Metals such as chlorobenzoic acid, and as metal salts, C
a, Zn, Ni, Ti, Ba, Pb, Co
Polyvalent metals such as FeCu are preferred, especially Ca, Z
n is particularly excellent in that there is little deterioration in background color even in high-temperature environments.

また、基材には、紙、合成紙、不織布、織布、プラスチ
ンクシート、金属板等が用いられる。これらは透明、不
透明、着色の有無、厚さ等は特に限定されず、目的に合
せて適宜選択される。
Moreover, paper, synthetic paper, nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, plastic sheet, metal plate, etc. are used as the base material. These materials are not particularly limited in terms of transparency, opacity, coloring, thickness, etc., and are appropriately selected depending on the purpose.

そして、基材上に、上記した近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染
料と有機顕色剤、及び光増感剤とを含有する光記録層を
設けるには、従来の感熱記録紙と同様に、これら無色染
料、有機顕色剤、光増感剤を単独に有機溶媒あるいは含
水有機溶媒にサンドクラインダー等を用いて分散させる
かして熔解し両者を混合して塗料とするか、あるいは両
者を別々に塗料とし、これを基材上に塗布するとよい。
Then, in order to provide an optical recording layer containing the above-mentioned near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye, an organic color developer, and a photosensitizer on the base material, as in the case of conventional thermal recording paper, These colorless dyes, organic color developers, and photosensitizers can be dispersed or melted in an organic solvent or a water-containing organic solvent using a sandcliner or the like, and the two can be mixed to make a paint, or the two can be mixed together to form a paint. It is preferable to prepare a separate paint and apply this onto the substrate.

勿論、塗料調製のさいは、バインダー、白色顔料、増悪
剤、発色像安定剤あるいは記録層の滑り性やその他の品
質を調整するための品質調整剤等を適宜加えてもよい。
Of course, when preparing the paint, binders, white pigments, aggravating agents, color image stabilizers, quality control agents for adjusting the slipperiness and other qualities of the recording layer, etc. may be added as appropriate.

バインダー、白色顔料、増悪剤、発色像の安定剤あるい
は品質調整剤の具体例は、特開昭62−187082号
公報はしめ多くの公知の感熱記録紙に関する文献に記載
されているものが使用できる。
Specific examples of the binder, white pigment, aggravating agent, color image stabilizer, or quality control agent include those described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 187082/1982 and many other known documents regarding heat-sensitive recording paper.

光記録層中に従来公知の近赤外吸収剤を加えることは可
能である。従来公知の近赤外吸収材料の多くは、塩基性
無色染料と有機顕色剤との発色に際しては減感作用を及
ぼすので多量に同時に使用することは出来なかったが、
本発明においては、最初の熱変換のための光吸収性の拠
点となれば良いので、少量の使用量で十分でるから、g
2作用や近赤外吸収剤による地色の悪化を心配すること
なく使用できる。
It is possible to add a conventionally known near-infrared absorber to the optical recording layer. Many of the conventionally known near-infrared absorbing materials cannot be used in large quantities at the same time because they have a desensitizing effect when coloring with basic colorless dyes and organic color developers.
In the present invention, since it is sufficient to serve as a light-absorbing base for the initial heat conversion, a small amount is sufficient.
It can be used without worrying about deterioration of background color due to 2 effects or near-infrared absorbers.

さらに、記録速度向上のため光吸収の拠点を設ける方法
が幾つか考えられる。1つは、光記録層上に、全面に光
吸収性保護層を設ける方法である。
Furthermore, several methods can be considered to provide light absorption sites to improve the recording speed. One method is to provide a light-absorbing protective layer over the entire surface of the optical recording layer.

光吸収性保護層は、光吸収の拠点になるレヘルの反射率
であればよく、その意味から光記録体の表面がレーザー
光最大波長における反射率が50%以上あればよ<、9
0%という高反射率であっても有効である。この結果、
これまでの近赤外吸収性材料の使用量を大幅に少くする
ことができ、前記した光記録層を保護すると同時に、減
感作用を一層心配することなく最初の光熱変換効率を高
めることができる。光吸収性保護層は、水溶性有機近赤
外吸収性材料かまたは湿式あるいは乾式法で3ミクロン
以下に磨砕して超微粒子化した近赤外吸収性材料かの少
くともいずれかの一方を保護膜形成性バインダー中に分
散させ、前記した近赤外吸収性塩基染料と有機顕色剤と
を含有する層と同様の方法で作成することができる。
The light-absorbing protective layer only needs to have a reflectance of the same level as the base of light absorption, and from that point of view, the surface of the optical recording medium should have a reflectance of 50% or more at the maximum wavelength of the laser beam.
Even a high reflectance of 0% is effective. As a result,
The amount of near-infrared absorbing material used up to now can be significantly reduced, and at the same time the optical recording layer described above can be protected, and the initial light-to-heat conversion efficiency can be increased without further worrying about desensitization effects. . The light-absorbing protective layer is made of at least one of a water-soluble organic near-infrared absorbing material or a near-infrared absorbing material ground into ultrafine particles of 3 microns or less by a wet or dry method. It can be dispersed in a protective film-forming binder and created in the same manner as the layer containing the near-infrared absorbing basic dye and organic color developer described above.

さらに光吸収の拠点になる近赤外吸収性微小点を、光記
録層上に印刷等で作製しておくことは極めて好ましい方
法である。その場合、ドツト面積は0.1〜50%が望
ましく、特に1〜30%が好ましい。また1インチ当り
のライン数は10〜500が良いが、特に50〜200
が好ましい、このようにすると、近赤外吸収性材料の使
用量をさらに大幅に減少することができるから減感作用
と地色着色がない高速記録可能な、光記録体を得ること
ができる。
Furthermore, it is an extremely preferable method to prepare near-infrared absorptive microdots, which serve as bases of light absorption, on the optical recording layer by printing or the like. In that case, the dot area is preferably 0.1 to 50%, particularly preferably 1 to 30%. Also, the number of lines per inch is preferably 10 to 500, but especially 50 to 200.
is preferable. By doing so, the amount of near-infrared absorbing material used can be further significantly reduced, so that an optical recording medium capable of high-speed recording without desensitizing effect and coloring of the background can be obtained.

本発明における水溶性有機近赤外吸収材料は、水、アル
コール、トルエン等の溶媒に5%以上溶解することが望
ましく、IC1社製の近赤外吸収剤S 101756、
S 116510、S 116510/2、S 109
186、S 109564、S 109564/2等も
使用できる。その中でも水に溶解性のあるS 1165
10、S 109564やアルコール熔解性のあるS 
116510/2が有利である。
The water-soluble organic near-infrared absorbing material in the present invention is preferably dissolved in a solvent such as water, alcohol, or toluene by 5% or more, and near-infrared absorbing material S 101756 manufactured by IC1,
S 116510, S 116510/2, S 109
186, S 109564, S 109564/2, etc. can also be used. Among them, S 1165 is soluble in water.
10, S 109564 and alcohol-soluble S
116510/2 is preferred.

また3ミクロン以下に超微粒子化する近赤外吸収性材料
は、はとんどの近赤外吸収剤が該当する。
Further, near-infrared absorbing materials that are ultrafine particles of 3 microns or less include most near-infrared absorbers.

この近赤外吸収剤としては、0.7〜3Ilμの近赤列
領域に吸収を持つものであればよく、従来公知の、特開
昭54−4142号、特開昭58−209594号、特
開昭5894494号公報に開示されている、シアニン
色素、チオールニッケル錯体、スクアリリウム色素を始
め、「近赤外吸収色素」 (化学工業43.1986年
5月号)にあるニトロソ化合物およびその金属錯体、ポ
リメチン系色素(シアニン系色素)、チオールとコバル
トあるいはパラジウムとの錯体、フタロシアニン系色素
、トリアリルメタン系色素、インモニウムあるいはジイ
ンモニウム系色素、ナフトキノン系色素、あるいは本発
明者らが見いだし、特願平1−27186号明細書に記
載した、1.3−ジフェニルチオウレアやL3−ジベン
ジルチオウレア等のチオ尿素誘導体と周期律表のIA属
及びIIA属を除く原子量40以上の金属の有機酸塩、
アルコラードあるいは水酸化物とを混合加熱処理して得
られる処理生成物、あるいは分散性近赤外吸収剤を使用
した光記録体に関する本発明者らの出願になる特開平2
−80486号に記載されている硫化銅や黒鉛などの分
散性近赤外吸収剤などがある。
This near-infrared absorber may be one that has absorption in the near-infrared range of 0.7 to 3 Ilμ, and is known from the conventionally known methods such as JP-A-54-4142, JP-A-58-209594, and JP-A-58-209594. In addition to cyanine dyes, thiol nickel complexes, and squarylium dyes disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5894494, nitroso compounds and their metal complexes in "Near-infrared absorption dyes" (Kagaku Kogyo 43, May 1986 issue), Polymethine dyes (cyanine dyes), complexes of thiol and cobalt or palladium, phthalocyanine dyes, triallylmethane dyes, immonium or diimmonium dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, or the like discovered by the present inventors and filed for patent application. 1-27186, thiourea derivatives such as 1,3-diphenylthiourea and L3-dibenzylthiourea and organic acid salts of metals with an atomic weight of 40 or more excluding groups IA and IIA of the periodic table;
Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-11002 filed by the present inventors regarding an optical recording medium using a treatment product obtained by mixing and heat-treating Alcolade or hydroxide, or a dispersible near-infrared absorber.
Examples include dispersible near-infrared absorbers such as copper sulfide and graphite described in Japanese Patent No. 80486.

光吸収剤は、その極大吸収波長と記録光の王波長と一致
あるいは近接しているものが熱変換効率及び発生する熱
量の点で好ましい。肉眼で判読するのに通した記録を得
ることからすれば、光吸収剤の極大吸収波長、及び記録
光源の主波長は可視部以外にあることが好ましい。
It is preferable that the maximum absorption wavelength of the light absorbent coincides with or is close to the king wavelength of the recording light in terms of heat conversion efficiency and the amount of heat generated. In order to obtain a record that can be read with the naked eye, it is preferable that the maximum absorption wavelength of the light absorbent and the dominant wavelength of the recording light source are outside the visible range.

本発明における光記録に必要な光源としては、半導体レ
ーザー、ダイオードボンピングYAGレーザー等のレー
ザーや石英製フラッシュランプ、ハロゲンランプ等の7
00〜2500nmの近赤外領域波長の光を含む光源で
あればいずれも使用可能であり、その使用目的に合せて
そのいずれかを選択することができる。
The light sources necessary for optical recording in the present invention include lasers such as semiconductor lasers and diode bombing YAG lasers, quartz flash lamps, and halogen lamps.
Any light source containing light in the near-infrared region wavelength of 00 to 2500 nm can be used, and any one of them can be selected depending on the purpose of use.

そして光強度は、熱により発色する物質を充分発色させ
るに足る熱量を発生できる程度が必要であるが、このよ
うな光強度が、小型の簡便な装置で得られるとともにそ
の光の集光が容易であって、かつその光が安全であるも
のが好ましい。この点からすれば、近赤外領域に主波長
を有する半導体レーザー光が現時点で最も好ましいもの
である。
The light intensity needs to be high enough to generate enough heat to color the substance that develops color due to heat, but this kind of light intensity can be obtained with a small and simple device, and the light can be easily focused. It is preferable that the light is safe. From this point of view, semiconductor laser light having a dominant wavelength in the near-infrared region is currently the most preferred.

しかも、レーザー光を集光レンズによって集光して用い
ることが最も望ましい。
Moreover, it is most desirable to use the laser beam by condensing it with a condensing lens.

作−■ 本発明において基材上に近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料と
有機顕色剤とを主成分として含有する層を設けたレーザ
ー光記録体が、レーザー光最大波長に対して反射率85
%以上であっても記録面にレーザー光照射によりヒート
モード記録層が鮮明に発色する機構は必ずしも明らかで
はないが、反射率が高く、反射する光が多くても近赤外
吸収性塩基染料に光蓄積性があるので、レーザーの光エ
ネルギー、特に集光レンズによって集光された光エネル
ギーが光蓄積され、ついで熱変換され、この時に発生し
た熱が近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤とを効
果的に溶融し、近赤外吸収性発色体を生成するものと思
われる。いったん近赤外吸収性発色体が生成すると、そ
れを起点として周囲の近赤外吸収性は極度に高まり、熱
変換され易くなり、その結果、近赤外吸収性塩基性無色
染料と有機顕色剤とが順次溶融され、近赤外吸収性発色
体が加速的に生成され、鮮明な発色が得られるものと考
える。近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料は、発色前は実質的
に無色であるから、有機顕色剤とともに存在してもこれ
らが相溶して反応する迄は地色が白く、発色後はそれだ
け優れたコントラストの光記録体を得ることができる。
In the present invention, a laser beam recording material in which a layer containing a near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye and an organic color developer as main components is provided on a base material has a reflectance for the maximum wavelength of the laser beam. 85
% or more, the mechanism by which the heat mode recording layer develops vivid color when the recording surface is irradiated with laser light is not necessarily clear, but even if the reflectance is high and there is a lot of reflected light, the near-infrared absorbing basic dye Because it has a photoaccumulative property, the light energy of the laser, especially the light energy focused by the condensing lens, is accumulated and then converted into heat, and the heat generated at this time is used to absorb near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dyes and It is thought that it effectively melts the color developer and produces a near-infrared absorbing color former. Once a near-infrared-absorbing color former is generated, the near-infrared absorbance of its surroundings increases to an extreme level, making it easier to undergo thermal conversion, resulting in the formation of near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dyes and organic color developers. It is thought that the near-infrared absorbing color forming material is produced at an accelerated pace as the near-infrared absorbing coloring material is sequentially melted, resulting in vivid color development. Near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dyes are virtually colorless before color development, so even if they are present together with an organic color developer, the background color remains white until they become compatible and react, and after color development, the background color remains white. An optical recording medium with excellent contrast can be obtained.

そして、光吸収性保護層中に、水溶性有機近赤外吸収材
料か又は3ミクロン以下に超微粒子化した近赤外吸収材
料の少くともいずれか一方を含有せしめることにより、
光源の光を広範囲に吸収して効率よく熱変換できるから
、記録開始及び記録速度を向上させることができる。
By incorporating at least one of a water-soluble organic near-infrared absorbing material or a near-infrared absorbing material ultrafinely divided into particles of 3 microns or less into the light-absorbing protective layer,
Since the light from the light source can be absorbed over a wide range and efficiently converted into heat, recording start and recording speed can be improved.

さらに、光記録層上に近赤外吸収性微小点を設けると、
まず微小点で近赤外光を熱変換し、その熱エネルギーに
よって微小点付近が発色する。その発色生成物は近赤外
光吸収性となるから、効果的に発色と吸収が連動するこ
とになり、連続して高速での光印字が可能となる。
Furthermore, if near-infrared absorptive microdots are provided on the optical recording layer,
First, near-infrared light is converted into heat at a microscopic point, and the area around the microscopic point develops color due to the thermal energy. Since the coloring product absorbs near-infrared light, coloring and absorption are effectively linked, allowing continuous high-speed optical printing.

本発明によれば、光記録は発色前は実質的に無色である
が、生成した発色体は近赤外吸収性を有するので、光吸
収保護体あるいは光吸収性微小点に使用する近赤外吸収
材料は、最初の光熱変換を効率化すれば良い。このため
使用量を大幅に制限することができるからこれまで安定
性は優れているものの着色が強すぎたため使用を断念し
た光吸収剤を使用することができるばかりでなく、これ
まで見られなかった外観の優れた光記録体を得ることが
できる。
According to the present invention, the optical recording material is substantially colorless before color development, but since the produced coloring material has near-infrared absorbing property, the near-infrared light used for the light-absorbing protector or the light-absorbing minute dots The absorbing material only needs to improve the efficiency of the initial light-to-heat conversion. This makes it possible to significantly limit the amount used, which not only makes it possible to use light absorbers that have previously been abandoned due to their excellent stability but too strong coloring, but also enables the use of light absorbers that have never been seen before. An optical recording medium with excellent appearance can be obtained.

例えば全面塗布あるいは印刷で1.21の濃度を示す着
色材料の場合、同じ着色材料を使用してド・ノド面積1
0%、ライン数100で印刷すると、濃度は0.16に
なり、着色材料使用量は1/10で白さは7.5倍白く
なる。
For example, in the case of a colored material that shows a density of 1.21 when coated or printed on the entire surface, the dot area is 1.
When printing at 0% and 100 lines, the density is 0.16, the amount of coloring material used is 1/10, and the whiteness is 7.5 times whiter.

したがって、全面塗布及び印刷で0.3程度の濃度を示
す近赤外吸収材料をドツト面積30%程度の光吸収性微
小点として印刷すると、肉眼的にはほとんど白紙と分別
できないものが得られる。従って光吸収剤として近赤外
吸収材料をドツト面積率30%程度に印刷した上に、記
録像をつくると画像コントラストの優れた光記録体が得
られる。
Therefore, if a near-infrared absorbing material that exhibits a density of about 0.3 when coated and printed on the entire surface is printed as light-absorbing minute dots with a dot area of about 30%, a piece of paper that is almost indistinguishable from white paper with the naked eye will be obtained. Therefore, by printing a near-infrared absorbing material as a light absorber to a dot area ratio of about 30% and then forming a recorded image, an optical recording medium with excellent image contrast can be obtained.

実」1医 次に本発明の実施例を記載する。実施例中の部は重量部
である。
EXAMPLE 1 Examples of the present invention will be described below. Parts in the examples are parts by weight.

実施例1 〔発色層〕 (A)液(無色染料分散液) (B)液(顕色剤分散液) (A)液、(B)液は、上記配合に従い、それぞれ別々
にテスト用サンドクラインダーで1時間湿式磨砕して得
た。
Example 1 [Color forming layer] (A) liquid (colorless dye dispersion) (B) liquid (color developer dispersion) (A) liquid and (B) liquid were separately prepared in a test sandcline according to the above formulation. It was obtained by wet grinding for 1 hour in a grinder.

(A)液(無色染料分散液) 6.67部、(B)液(
顕色剤分散液)25部に濃度25%のシリカ (ミズカ
シルP−527、水沢化学社製)分散液25部を混合し
て光記録N塗液を得た。
(A) liquid (colorless dye dispersion) 6.67 parts, (B) liquid (
An optical recording N coating liquid was obtained by mixing 25 parts of a silica (Mizukasil P-527, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) dispersion with a concentration of 25% with 25 parts of a color developer dispersion.

上記塗液を坪量60g/ nfの上質紙上に、メイヤー
バーを用いて塗布量が5g/ rrfになるように塗布
乾燥して光記録シートを得た。又このシートは830n
i+における近赤外光吸収性はほとんどなく、反射率は
95%であった。
The above coating liquid was applied onto a high-quality paper with a basis weight of 60 g/nf using a Mayer bar so that the coating amount was 5 g/rrf and dried to obtain an optical recording sheet. Also, this sheet is 830n
There was almost no near-infrared light absorption in i+, and the reflectance was 95%.

上記の光記録紙に半導体レーザー装置(レーザダイオー
ドコリメーターヘッドL D C−8330−CINC
,アプライド オプテック社製、中心波長830rv+
 、出力30mW)を使用して第1図に示すように照射
し光印字した。
A semiconductor laser device (laser diode collimator head LDC-8330-CINC) is attached to the above optical recording paper.
, manufactured by Applied Optec, center wavelength 830rv+
, output 30 mW) as shown in FIG. 1 for optical printing.

すなわち、レーザダイオードコリメーターヘッド(1)
から発生するレーザー光をシャッター(2)を通し、集
光レンズ群(3)によって集光しで、この集光されたレ
ーザー光を光記録紙に照射した。なお、図中(5)は電
源を示す。
That is, the laser diode collimator head (1)
The laser beam generated from the shutter (2) was passed through the shutter (2) and condensed by the condensing lens group (3), and the optical recording paper was irradiated with the condensed laser beam. Note that (5) in the figure indicates a power source.

集光レンズは、オリンパス光学社製MD P LAN5
、 (開口数0.1)を使用し、照射時の記録移動速度
は1 、5mn/秒の条件で行った。発色ラインをデン
シトメーター(小西六写真工業社製PDM−5)を用い
て測定し、その測定値をマクベス濃度に変換した。その
結果、発色濃度1.35で地色0.04の優れたコント
ラストの緑色画像が得られた。
The condenser lens is MD P LAN5 manufactured by Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
, (numerical aperture 0.1), and the recording movement speed during irradiation was 1.5 mn/sec. The color development line was measured using a densitometer (PDM-5 manufactured by Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.), and the measured value was converted into Macbeth density. As a result, a green image with an excellent contrast of a color density of 1.35 and a background color of 0.04 was obtained.

実施例2 (C)液(光増感剤分散液) (C)液は、上記配合に従い、テスト用サンドグライン
ダーで1時間湿式磨砕して得た。
Example 2 Liquid (C) (Photosensitizer Dispersion) Liquid (C) was obtained by wet grinding for 1 hour using a test sand grinder according to the above formulation.

実施例1と同じ、(A)液(無色染料分散液)6.67
部、(B)液(顕色剤分散液)25部に濃度25%のシ
リカ (ミズカシルP−527)分散液25部を混合し
、更に上記(C)液15部を添加混合して光記録層塗液
を得た。
Same as Example 1, liquid (A) (colorless dye dispersion) 6.67
25 parts of liquid (B) (developer dispersion), 25 parts of silica (Mizukashiru P-527) dispersion with a concentration of 25% are mixed, and 15 parts of liquid (C) above is further added and mixed for optical recording. A layer coating solution was obtained.

上記塗液を実施例1と同様に上質紙上に、塗布乾燥して
光記録シートを得た。
The above coating liquid was coated and dried on high-quality paper in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an optical recording sheet.

上記の光記録紙に実施例1で使用した半導体レーザー装
置を組み込んだテスト機を使用して1.511IIl/
秒の記録速度で光印字してその記録線幅と地色を測定し
た。結果は表−1に示したが、芳香族カルボン酸金属塩
を使用したテストNo、1〜11のものは、芳香族カル
ボン酸金属塩を加えない実施例1の光記録体に比べ、記
録線幅が数倍太くなっており、熱交換効率が著しく高く
なっていることを示している。
Using a test machine incorporating the semiconductor laser device used in Example 1 on the above optical recording paper, 1.511IIl/
The recording line width and ground color were measured by optical printing at a recording speed of seconds. The results are shown in Table 1, and test Nos. 1 to 11 using aromatic carboxylic acid metal salts had a lower recording line than the optical recording medium of Example 1 in which aromatic carboxylic acid metal salts were not added. The width is several times thicker, indicating that the heat exchange efficiency is significantly higher.

後記する比較例4と比較すれば明らかなように、芳香族
モノカルボン酸金属塩の効果は、近赤外吸収性塩基性無
色染料との組み合わせにおいて初めて有効に発揮される
As is clear from a comparison with Comparative Example 4, which will be described later, the effect of the aromatic monocarboxylic acid metal salt is effectively exhibited for the first time in combination with a near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye.

実施例3 近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料として実施例1のG−11
8の代わりにPSI)−802を使用した外は実施例1
と同様の方法で光記録シートを作成した。
Example 3 G-11 of Example 1 as near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye
Example 1 except that PSI)-802 was used instead of 8.
An optical recording sheet was prepared in the same manner as above.

このシートの830nmの反射率は90%であった。実
施例1と同様のレーザー照射条件によって発色濃度1.
34で地色0.05の優れたコントラストの黒色画像を
得た。
The reflectance of this sheet at 830 nm was 90%. Under the same laser irradiation conditions as in Example 1, the color density was 1.
34, a black image with an excellent contrast of background color 0.05 was obtained.

実施例4 近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料として実施例1のG−11
8の代わりにNIR−78を使用した外は実施例1と同
様の方法で光記録シートを作成した。
Example 4 G-11 of Example 1 as near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye
An optical recording sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that NIR-78 was used instead of NIR-78.

このシートの830nmの反射率は92%であった。実
施例1と同様のレーザー照射条件によって発色濃度1.
34で地色0.05の優れたコントラストの黒色画像を
得た。
The reflectance of this sheet at 830 nm was 92%. Under the same laser irradiation conditions as in Example 1, the color density was 1.
34, a black image with an excellent contrast of background color 0.05 was obtained.

実施例5 近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料として実施例′1のG−1
18の代わりにジビニルスルホニルメタン系のロイコ染
料R−1を使用して実施例1と同様の方法で光記録シー
トを得た。このシートの830nmの反射率は90%で
あった。実施例1と同様のレーザー照射条件によって発
色濃度1.33で地色0.05の優れたコントラストの
緑色画像を得た。
Example 5 G-1 of Example '1 as near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye
An optical recording sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that divinylsulfonylmethane-based leuco dye R-1 was used in place of No. 18. The reflectance of this sheet at 830 nm was 90%. Under the same laser irradiation conditions as in Example 1, a green image with an excellent contrast of a developed color density of 1.33 and a ground color of 0.05 was obtained.

実施例6 実施例1で得られた光記録シートの光記録層上に湿式磨
砕した下記組成の近赤外吸収剤を含む光吸収性保護層塗
液を4g/イ塗布乾燥し、830nmにおける反射率が
75%の光吸収性保護層を有する光記録シートを得た。
Example 6 On the optical recording layer of the optical recording sheet obtained in Example 1, 4 g/day of a wet-milled light-absorbing protective layer coating solution containing a near-infrared absorber having the following composition was applied and dried. An optical recording sheet having a light-absorbing protective layer with a reflectance of 75% was obtained.

(D)液 (光吸収性保護層液) 二の光記録シートに実施例1と同様にレーザー照射し、
発色濃度1.32で地色0.08の緑色画像を得た。
(D) Liquid (light-absorbing protective layer liquid) A second optical recording sheet was irradiated with a laser in the same manner as in Example 1,
A green image with a color density of 1.32 and a background color of 0.08 was obtained.

実施例7 実施例6の(D)液のかわりに下記組成の(E)液を用
いた外は実施例5と同様にして光吸収性保護層を有する
光記録シートを得た。
Example 7 An optical recording sheet having a light-absorbing protective layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5, except that liquid (E) having the following composition was used instead of liquid (D) in Example 6.

(E)液:光吸収性保護層塗液 二の光記録シートに実施例1と同様の条件でレーザー照
射したところ、発色濃度1.36で地色0.09の緑色
画像が得られた。
Liquid (E): Light-absorbing protective layer coating liquid When the optical recording sheet of coating liquid 2 was irradiated with a laser under the same conditions as in Example 1, a green image with a color density of 1.36 and a background color of 0.09 was obtained.

実施例8 実施例1で得られた光記録シートに下記組成の近赤外吸
収材料を含まない保護層塗液を4g/n−r塗布乾燥し
た。
Example 8 A protective layer coating liquid containing no near-infrared absorbing material having the following composition was coated at 4 g/nr on the optical recording sheet obtained in Example 1 and dried.

(F)液:保護層塗液 次に、上記保護層を有する記録シート上に下記組成のグ
ラビアインクを使用して面積比率15%、188本/イ
ンチの印刷を行い、近赤外吸収性微小点を印刷した光記
録シートを作成したところ、830nmにおける反射率
は85%であった。
(F) Liquid: Protective layer coating liquid Next, on the recording sheet having the above-mentioned protective layer, printing was performed using a gravure ink having the following composition at an area ratio of 15% and 188 lines/inch. When an optical recording sheet with dots printed thereon was prepared, the reflectance at 830 nm was 85%.

このようにして得られた多数の近赤外吸収性微小点を有
する光記録体に、実施例1と同様の条件でレーザー照射
したところ、印刷された光吸収性微小点を起点としてす
みやかな記録がおこなわれ、濃度1.36でしかも地色
0.08の優れたコントラストの緑色画像が得られた。
When the thus obtained optical recording medium having a large number of near-infrared absorbing minute dots was irradiated with a laser under the same conditions as in Example 1, prompt recording was observed starting from the printed light-absorbing minute dots. A green image with an excellent contrast of density 1.36 and ground color 0.08 was obtained.

実施例9 実施例8で使用したIC1社製の近赤外吸収剤5109
564の代わりに、ナフトールグリーンBを使用して下
記の組成の水溶性印刷インクを作成し、実施例7と同様
にして光吸収性微小点をグラビア印刷し、830n+1
における反射率87%の光記録シートを得た。
Example 9 Near-infrared absorber 5109 manufactured by IC1 used in Example 8
Instead of 564, a water-soluble printing ink with the following composition was prepared using naphthol green B, and light-absorbing minute dots were gravure printed in the same manner as in Example 7.
An optical recording sheet with a reflectance of 87% was obtained.

実施例1と同様の条件でレーザー照射条件したところ、
印刷された光吸収性微小点を起点としてすみやかに発色
し、濃度1.36でしかも地色0.11の優れたコント
ラストの緑色画像が得られた。
When laser irradiation was performed under the same conditions as in Example 1,
A green image with an excellent contrast of a density of 1.36 and a ground color of 0.11 was obtained, with the printed light-absorbing minute dots being the starting point for rapid color development.

比較例1 実施例1において近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料G−11
8の代わりに、近赤外吸収性のない通常のロイコ染料ジ
エチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン(
OD B )を使用して実施例1と同様の方法で地色0
.07の光記録シートを得た。
Comparative Example 1 Near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye G-11 in Example 1
In place of 8, the usual leuco dye diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane (
The ground color is 0 using the same method as in Example 1 using
.. An optical recording sheet No. 07 was obtained.

実施例1と同様のレーザー照射条件では、全く発色せず
、黒色画像が得られなかった。
Under the same laser irradiation conditions as in Example 1, no color developed and no black image was obtained.

比較例2 実施例1で使用した近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料G−1
18の代わりに、近赤外吸収性のない通常のロイコ染料
クリスタルバイオレットラクトン(CVL)を使用して
実施例1と同様の方法で地色0.07の光記録シートを
得た。
Comparative Example 2 Near-infrared absorbing basic colorless dye G-1 used in Example 1
An optical recording sheet with a ground color of 0.07 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that crystal violet lactone (CVL), a normal leuco dye with no near-infrared absorption, was used in place of No. 18.

実施例1と同様のレーザー照射条件では、全く発色せず
、画像が得られなかった。
Under the same laser irradiation conditions as in Example 1, no color developed and no image was obtained.

実施例6〜9の保護層を設けた記録体は、画像濃度、地
色ともに保護層を設けない場合とほぼ同等であり、さら
に湿った指等で光記録紙表面をこすっても記録層が剥離
することがなく、耐水性、耐摩耗性にも優れたものであ
った。
The recording media provided with the protective layer of Examples 6 to 9 had almost the same image density and background color as those without the protective layer, and even when the surface of the optical recording paper was rubbed with a wet finger, the recording layer did not change. It did not peel off and had excellent water resistance and abrasion resistance.

比較例3 比較例1で得た光記録シートの光記録層上に、下記組成
の光吸収性保護層塗液を4g/ボ塗布乾燥して、比較例
3の光記録体を作成した。
Comparative Example 3 On the optical recording layer of the optical recording sheet obtained in Comparative Example 1, 4 g of a light-absorbing protective layer coating liquid having the following composition was applied and dried to prepare an optical recording medium of Comparative Example 3.

この記録シートの830nmにおける反射率は32%で
あったが、地色は0.45とかなり濃く着色しており、
普通紙の感覚からはほど遠いものであった。
The reflectance of this recording sheet at 830 nm was 32%, but the background color was quite dark at 0.45.
It was a far cry from the feel of regular paper.

実施例1と同様の条件でレーザー光を照射したところ、
記録濃度は1.15と若干うすい発色しか得られなかっ
た。
When irradiated with laser light under the same conditions as in Example 1,
The recording density was 1.15, and only a slightly faint color was obtained.

比較例4 比較例1の光記録層塗液に、下記組成の光増感剤分散液
を加えて、比較例1と同様に塗布乾燥し、比較例4の光
記録体を得た。
Comparative Example 4 A photosensitizer dispersion having the following composition was added to the optical recording layer coating liquid of Comparative Example 1, and the coating was applied and dried in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 to obtain an optical recording medium of Comparative Example 4.

討 】5.0部 二のシートの830nmにおける反射率は95%、地色
は0.08であり、実施例1と同様の条件でレーザー光
を照射したところ、記録は全く得られなかった。
The reflectance of the sheet of 5.0 copies at 830 nm was 95% and the ground color was 0.08, and when it was irradiated with laser light under the same conditions as in Example 1, no records were obtained.

光所宴万来 以上説明したように、本発明の光記録体は、近赤外光、
特に半導体レーザーの近赤外光を照射することによって
画像をダイレクトに得ることができる。
As explained above, the optical recording medium of the present invention can emit near-infrared light,
In particular, images can be directly obtained by irradiating near-infrared light from a semiconductor laser.

特に、本発明では通常では近赤外吸収性がみられないが
有機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤外吸収性発色体
を形成する近赤外吸収性塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤と
を含有する光記録層を基材上に設けたので、光吸収のた
めに特別の色素や、近赤外吸収剤を使用する必要がなく
、出力30mW程度の低出力のレーザー光でも鮮明に発
色し、地色が格段に優れている光記録体を得ることがで
きる。更にこの光記録層中に、実質的に近赤外吸収を有
しない芳香族カルボン酸金属塩を含有させることにより
、極めて熱交換効率のよい光記録体を得ることができる
。又、該層上に、水溶性有機近赤外吸収材料かまたは3
ミクロン以下に超微粒子化した近赤外吸収材料かの少く
ともいずれが一方を含有する光吸収性保護層を設けるこ
とによって記録層を保護するとともに光吸収性を高め、
20a/sec以上の高速記録又はさらに低出力のレー
ザー光でも鮮明な画像を得ることができる。
In particular, in the present invention, a near-infrared-absorbing basic colorless dye that normally does not exhibit near-infrared absorption but forms a near-infrared-absorbing color forming material by being compatible with an organic color developer, and an organic color developer. Since the optical recording layer containing the agent is provided on the base material, there is no need to use special dyes or near-infrared absorbers for light absorption, and even low-output laser light of about 30 mW can produce clear images. It is possible to obtain an optical recording medium that develops color and has a significantly superior background color. Furthermore, by containing an aromatic carboxylic acid metal salt having substantially no near-infrared absorption in this optical recording layer, an optical recording medium with extremely high heat exchange efficiency can be obtained. Further, on the layer, a water-soluble organic near-infrared absorbing material or 3
By providing a light-absorbing protective layer containing at least one of near-infrared absorbing materials made into ultrafine particles of less than a micron, the recording layer is protected and the light-absorbing property is increased.
Clear images can be obtained even with high-speed recording of 20 a/sec or higher or with even lower output laser light.

さらにまた、該層上に、近赤外吸収性微小点を設けるこ
とによって、低出力のレーザー光でも鮮明な画像を得る
ことができるとともに近赤外吸収剤の使用量を大巾に節
減することができ、地色が一層優れた光記録体を得るこ
とができる。
Furthermore, by providing near-infrared absorbing minute dots on the layer, clear images can be obtained even with low-output laser light, and the amount of near-infrared absorbent used can be greatly reduced. This makes it possible to obtain an optical recording medium with even better ground color.

本発明は、基本的には近赤外吸収剤無添加でも、記録可
能な光記録体を見出したもので、コンパクトで安定な出
力を有する半導体レーザーを有効に利用することが可能
となり、ヒートモードの光記録体の実用化を進める上で
好結果をもたらしたものである。
The present invention basically discovered an optical recording medium that can be recorded without adding a near-infrared absorber, and it has become possible to effectively utilize a semiconductor laser that is compact and has a stable output, and has a heat mode. This has brought good results in promoting the practical application of optical recording media.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明のレーザー光記録体を使用して光記録
を行う記録装置の1実施例の概略図を示す。 1はレーザーダイオードコリメーターヘッド、2はシャ
ッター、3は集光レンズ群、4は光記録紙、5は電源を
それぞれ示す。
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a recording apparatus that performs optical recording using the laser beam recording medium of the present invention. 1 is a laser diode collimator head, 2 is a shutter, 3 is a condensing lens group, 4 is an optical recording paper, and 5 is a power source.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)基材上に、通常では近赤外吸収性がみられないが
有機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤外吸収性発色体
を形成する塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤とを含有する層
を設けたことを特徴とするレーザー光による光記録体。
(1) A basic colorless dye and an organic color developer, which normally do not exhibit near-infrared absorption, but which form a near-infrared-absorbing coloring material by being compatible with the organic color developer, are placed on the substrate. 1. An optical recording medium produced by a laser beam, characterized in that it is provided with a layer containing.
(2)基材上に、通常では近赤外吸収性がみられないが
有機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤外吸収性発色体
を形成する塩基性無色染料と、有機顕色剤と、光増感剤
として芳香族モノカルボン酸金属塩化合物とを含有する
層を設けたことを特徴とするレーザー光による光記録体
(2) On the substrate, a basic colorless dye that normally does not exhibit near-infrared absorption but forms a near-infrared-absorbing coloring material by being compatible with an organic color developer, and an organic color developer. and an aromatic monocarboxylic acid metal salt compound as a photosensitizer.
(3)基材上に、通常では近赤外吸収性がみられないが
有機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤外吸収性発色体
を形成する塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤とを含有する層
を設け、さらに該層上に水溶性有機近赤外吸収性材料か
又は3ミクロン以下に超微粒子化した近赤外吸収性材料
かの少くともいずれかの一方を含有する光吸収性保護層
を設けて3層構造としたことを特徴とするレーザー光に
よる光記録体。
(3) A basic colorless dye and an organic color developer, which normally do not exhibit near-infrared absorption, but which form a near-infrared-absorbing coloring material by being compatible with the organic color developer, are placed on the substrate. A light absorbing layer containing at least one of a water-soluble organic near-infrared absorbing material or a near-infrared absorbing material ultrafinely divided into particles of 3 microns or less on the layer. An optical recording medium produced by laser light, characterized in that it has a three-layer structure with a protective layer.
(4)基材上に、通常では近赤外吸収性がみられないが
有機顕色剤と相溶することによって近赤外吸収性発色体
を形成する塩基性無色染料と有機顕色剤とを含有する層
を設け、さらに該層上に近赤外吸収性微小点を設けたこ
とを特徴とするレーザー光による光記録体。(5)光記
録体の表面の記録レーザー光最大波長における反射率が
75%以上であることを特徴とする請求項(1)記載の
レーザー光による光記録体。
(4) A basic colorless dye and an organic color developer that normally do not exhibit near-infrared absorption, but which form a near-infrared-absorbing coloring material by being compatible with the organic color developer, are placed on the substrate. 1. An optical recording medium using laser light, characterized in that a layer containing: (5) The optical recording medium using a laser beam according to claim (1), wherein the reflectance of the surface of the optical recording medium at the maximum wavelength of the recording laser beam is 75% or more.
JP2204752A 1990-08-01 1990-08-01 Optical recording medium by laser light Expired - Fee Related JP2598712B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2204752A JP2598712B2 (en) 1990-08-01 1990-08-01 Optical recording medium by laser light

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2204752A JP2598712B2 (en) 1990-08-01 1990-08-01 Optical recording medium by laser light

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0489278A true JPH0489278A (en) 1992-03-23
JP2598712B2 JP2598712B2 (en) 1997-04-09

Family

ID=16495753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2204752A Expired - Fee Related JP2598712B2 (en) 1990-08-01 1990-08-01 Optical recording medium by laser light

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2598712B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5714096A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-01-25 Pentel Kk Laser heatsensitive recording material
JPS58209594A (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Optical recording medium
JPS63246279A (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-10-13 Yamada Chem Co Ltd Thermal recording material
JPS6415397A (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-01-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Metal body having heat and corrosion resistant surface

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5714096A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-01-25 Pentel Kk Laser heatsensitive recording material
JPS58209594A (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Optical recording medium
JPS63246279A (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-10-13 Yamada Chem Co Ltd Thermal recording material
JPS6415397A (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-01-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Metal body having heat and corrosion resistant surface

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Publication number Publication date
JP2598712B2 (en) 1997-04-09

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