JPH047955Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH047955Y2 JPH047955Y2 JP14409783U JP14409783U JPH047955Y2 JP H047955 Y2 JPH047955 Y2 JP H047955Y2 JP 14409783 U JP14409783 U JP 14409783U JP 14409783 U JP14409783 U JP 14409783U JP H047955 Y2 JPH047955 Y2 JP H047955Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- heat
- sensitive adhesive
- drawn
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000087799 Koma Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は絞り加工を施こした布地につき、伸長
を防止し寸法安定性を付与する加工を施こした絞
り布に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a drawn cloth which has been subjected to a process to prevent elongation and impart dimensional stability to the drawn cloth.
布地を各部において糸で固く括り、または巻き
締めて防染した上で染め、これを適当にのばして
湯のしする等のようにして布地面に絞りの染め模
様と凹凸を付与する絞り加工を施こした布地は、
着物に仕立てるような場合、経時的に部分あるい
は全体に伸長を生じ、付与された絞りの凹凸が消
失するおそれがあるので、これを防止する加工が
なされるところである。このための従来の加工は
絞り加工を施こした布地の裏面側に絹織布、絹交
織織布、人絹織布等の布地を重ね合わせ、これを
通常は絞り布地の経緯の方向と45°の角度をなす
適当な一定間隔の反対方向の斜めの直線で構成さ
れる菱格子状の線に沿つて縫糸で縫綴し、これに
よつて重ね合わせた布地で絞り加工を施こした布
地の経緯方向の伸長を相対的に抑制して寸法安定
性を得るものとされていた。しかし、この場合に
は縫糸で縫綴するものであるからその縫綴作業が
非常に厄介で多大な時間を要するとともに、縫糸
で絞り加工を施こした布地の容姿を害するので縫
糸が目立たないように慎重に縫綴する必要があ
り、しかも縫糸で縫綴する分、重量が重くなると
いう欠点がある。また、絞り加工を施こした布地
に別布地を縫綴してあると、着物に仕立てるよう
な場合、端末の処理が厄介で仕立てにくいという
欠点がある。 The fabric is tightly tied with thread in each part, or wrapped tightly and resist-dyed, then dyed, and then stretched out appropriately and soaked in hot water, etc., to give the surface of the fabric a shibori-dyed pattern and unevenness. The applied fabric is
When making into a kimono, there is a risk that parts or the whole may elongate over time and the irregularities of the drawing may disappear, so processing is performed to prevent this. Conventional processing for this purpose is to overlay fabrics such as silk woven fabric, mixed silk woven fabric, human silk woven fabric, etc. on the back side of the fabric that has been drawn. A piece of fabric that is sewn with thread along a rhombic lattice-like line consisting of diagonal straight lines in opposite directions at regular intervals forming an angle of 100°, and is then overlaid with a drawing process. It was thought that dimensional stability could be achieved by relatively suppressing the elongation in the longitudinal direction. However, in this case, the stitching is done using sewing thread, which is very cumbersome and takes a lot of time, and it also spoils the appearance of the fabric that has been drawn with sewing thread, so the sewing thread should not be noticeable. It has to be carefully sewn together, and the disadvantage is that it is heavier because it is sewn with sewing thread. Furthermore, if a different fabric is sewn onto the drawn fabric, there is a disadvantage that when making it into a kimono, it is difficult to process the terminals and make it difficult to make it.
本考案は係る問題を解消すべく工夫したもので
あつて、絞り加工を施こした布地の裏面側に寸法
安定性のある感熱接着性シートを重ね合わせ、こ
れら絞り加工を施こした布地と感熱接着性シート
とを格子状の接着線に沿つて加熱加圧して接着し
たことを特徴とするものである。 The present invention has been devised to solve this problem, and involves overlaying a dimensionally stable heat-sensitive adhesive sheet on the back side of a drawn fabric, and then combining the drawn fabric with a heat-sensitive adhesive sheet. The adhesive sheet is bonded to the adhesive sheet by heating and pressurizing along grid-like adhesive lines.
本考案に従つて絞り加工を施こした布地と感熱
接着性シートとを格子状の接着線で接着させるに
は、たとえば平坦な台上で絞り加工を施こした布
地と感熱接着性シートとを重ね合わせ、その上か
ら加熱鏝のようなものを所望の格子状の線に沿つ
て押しつけるように当てがい移動するような方法
で行なうことができる。したがつて短時間で非常
に簡単に作業を行なうことができる。このように
して絞り加工を施こした布地の裏面側に寸法安定
性のある感熱接着性シートを格子状の接着線で接
着した絞り布によれば、感熱接着性シートで絞り
加工を施こした布地の経緯方向の伸長が抑制さ
れ、所望の寸法安定性が得られる。この場合、糸
を使わずに接着するものであるから絞り加工を施
こした布地の表面には糸のような容姿を害するも
のが現れるおそれは一切ない。また糸を使わない
ので布が軽量に仕上げられる。また、絞り加工を
施こした布地は感熱接着性シートと接着によつて
接合されているもので、糸で縫綴されているもの
ではないので着物に仕立てるような場合、端末処
理が容易で仕立てが通常の一重布の場合と大差な
く容易にできる。 In order to adhere the drawn fabric and the heat-sensitive adhesive sheet using a grid-like adhesive line according to the present invention, for example, the drawn fabric and the heat-sensitive adhesive sheet are bonded together on a flat table. This can be done by overlapping them and moving something like a heating trowel onto them so as to press them along the desired grid lines. Therefore, the work can be done very easily in a short time. According to the drawing cloth, in which a dimensionally stable heat-sensitive adhesive sheet is adhered to the back side of the fabric that has been drawn in this way using a grid-like adhesive line, the drawing process is performed using the heat-sensitive adhesive sheet. Elongation of the fabric in the weft and weft directions is suppressed, and desired dimensional stability can be obtained. In this case, since the adhesive is bonded without the use of threads, there is no risk that anything that would impair the appearance, such as threads, would appear on the surface of the drawn fabric. Also, since no thread is used, the fabric is lightweight. In addition, since the drawn fabric is bonded to a heat-sensitive adhesive sheet and is not sewn with thread, it is easy to process the ends when making a kimono. This can be easily done without much difference from the case of ordinary single-ply cloth.
本考案において格子状の接着線は従来の縫綴の
場合と同様に絞り加工を施こした布地の経緯の方
向と45°の角度をなす適当な一定間隔の反対方向
の斜めの直線で構成される菱格子状にすることが
良好であるが、これに限るものではない。格子状
を構成する各接着線の間隔は適当でよいが、2な
いし5cm程度とするとよい。 In the present invention, the lattice-like adhesive lines are composed of diagonal straight lines in the opposite direction at appropriate regular intervals, making an angle of 45° with the warp direction of the drawn fabric, as in the case of conventional sewing. It is preferable to use a rhombic lattice shape, but it is not limited to this. The intervals between the adhesive lines constituting the lattice may be set at any appropriate interval, but it is preferably about 2 to 5 cm.
感熱接着性シートとしては従来同様の絹織布、
絹交織織布、人絹織布等の適当なシートをベース
とし、その少なくとも片面に適当な感熱性接着剤
層を設け、あるいは感熱性接着剤を含浸させたも
のや、自体が感熱接着性を有する材料からなるシ
ートで構成される。この場合、シートは寸法安定
性、軽量性、丈夫さ、通気性等を考慮して良好な
ものが使用される。この点、シートには極薄の不
織布を用いると非常に良好で、この不織布にはた
とえばポリエステル系樹脂等の繊維を囲めて形成
されるものがよい。また、感熱性接着剤にはたと
えば200℃程度の温度で溶融するポリエステル系
樹脂等が用いられ得る。 As the heat-sensitive adhesive sheet, conventional silk woven fabric,
It is based on a suitable sheet such as silk mixed woven fabric, human silk woven fabric, etc., and has a suitable heat-sensitive adhesive layer on at least one side, or is impregnated with a heat-sensitive adhesive, or has heat-sensitive adhesive properties itself. It consists of a sheet of material that has In this case, a sheet with good dimensional stability, lightness, durability, breathability, etc. is used. In this respect, it is very effective to use an extremely thin non-woven fabric for the sheet, and this non-woven fabric is preferably formed by surrounding fibers such as polyester resin. Further, as the heat-sensitive adhesive, for example, a polyester resin that melts at a temperature of about 200° C. or the like may be used.
なお、裏面側に感熱接着性シートを格子状の接
着線で加熱加圧して接着した場合、絞り加工を施
こした布地の絞りの凹凸が圧潰されるようなおそ
れがある場合にはその接着の後、絞り加工を施こ
した布地の表面から湯のしをして仕上げるとよ
い。 In addition, when a heat-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to the back side by heating and pressurizing with a grid-like adhesive line, if there is a risk that the irregularities of the drawing of the drawn fabric may be crushed, the adhesion should be Afterwards, it is best to finish the drawing by blanching the surface of the fabric with hot water.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面を参照して説明す
る。第1図において1は絞り加工を施こした布地
であつて、平綸子や駒綸子のような適当な織布地
を全面的に細かく糸で固く括つて防染した上で染
め、これを適当にのばして湯のしするようにして
絞りの染め模様と凹凸を付与した総絞りのもので
ある。この布地1の裏面側には感熱接着性シート
を重ね合わせ、この上でこれら布地1とシート2
とを図中1点鎖線で示すように布地1の経緯に対
して45°の角度を持つ適当な一定間隔の逆方向の
交差する斜めの直線で構成される菱形の格子状の
接着線3に沿つて加熱加圧して接着してある。各
接着線3の間隔は3cm程度としてある。感熱接着
性シート2には、たとえばポリエステル系樹脂の
繊維を、繊維方向を一様にして固めてなる重量が
21g/cm2で厚さが0.08mm程度の不織布をベースと
して、これの片面もしくは両面にポリエステル系
樹脂からなる感熱性接着剤(バインダー)の層を
9g/cm2程度の重量で設けてベースと感熱性接着
剤層を含む総厚さ0.13mm程度にしたものを用いて
ある。この構成の絞り布によれば絞り加工を施こ
した布地1がシート2で菱格子状の接着線3にそ
つた接着によつて、経緯方向の伸長を防止され
て、寸法安定性を付与され、和服に仕立てるよう
な場合、経時的に絞りの凹凸が消失してしまうお
それがない。また、シート2が極薄の不織布から
なり、寸法安定性、大きさ、通気性、軽量性等に
おいてすぐれた効果を発揮する。なお、この場
合、不織布からなるシート2は繊維の方向を布地
1の緯方向、したがつて幅方向にすると良好であ
る。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In Figure 1, 1 is a cloth that has been subjected to a drawing process, and is a suitable woven fabric such as flat cloth or koma cloth, tied tightly with fine thread all over the entire surface, resist-dyed, and then dyed in a suitable manner. It is a fully tied cloth with a dyed pattern and unevenness created by stretching it out and soaking it in hot water. A heat-sensitive adhesive sheet is superimposed on the back side of this fabric 1, and these fabric 1 and sheet 2 are placed on top of each other.
As shown by the dashed line in the figure, the adhesive lines 3 are in the form of a diamond-shaped grid consisting of diagonal straight lines that intersect in opposite directions at appropriate regular intervals and are at an angle of 45° to the warp of the fabric 1. It is bonded by heat and pressure. The distance between each adhesive line 3 is approximately 3 cm. The heat-sensitive adhesive sheet 2 has a weight made of, for example, polyester resin fibers that are hardened with uniform fiber direction.
A nonwoven fabric with a weight of 21 g/cm 2 and a thickness of approximately 0.08 mm is used as a base, and a layer of heat-sensitive adhesive (binder) made of polyester resin is applied to one or both sides of the nonwoven fabric.
The weight is about 9 g/cm 2 and the total thickness including the base and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is about 0.13 mm. According to the drawing cloth having this configuration, the drawn fabric 1 is bonded along the diamond lattice-shaped adhesive lines 3 on the sheet 2, thereby preventing stretching in the weft and weft directions and imparting dimensional stability. When making Japanese clothes, there is no risk that the irregularities of the diaphragm will disappear over time. Further, the sheet 2 is made of an extremely thin nonwoven fabric, and exhibits excellent effects in terms of dimensional stability, size, air permeability, lightness, etc. In this case, it is preferable that the fibers of the sheet 2 made of a nonwoven fabric are oriented in the weft direction of the fabric 1, and thus in the width direction.
次に第2図は上記第1図の実施例とほぼ同様の
構成であるが、格子状の接着線3を布地1の緯方
向に対して45°等の斜めをなす適当な一定間隔の
直線と布地1の緯方向に対応する方向の適当な一
定間隔の直線とで構成するものとしてある。この
場合、不織布のシート2の繊維方向を布地1の経
方向、したがつて長さ方向にするのに適してお
り、接着線3の形態において不織布からなるシー
ト1の繊維方向の関係における幅方向の弱さがカ
バーされ得る。この実施例の場合も同様に布地1
の経緯方向の伸長防止と寸法安定性が良好に達成
され、経時的に絞りの凹凸が消失してしまうこと
が効果的に防止される。 Next, FIG. 2 shows a structure that is almost the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. and straight lines at appropriate constant intervals in a direction corresponding to the weft direction of the fabric 1. In this case, it is suitable for the fiber direction of the nonwoven fabric sheet 2 to be the warp direction of the fabric 1, and thus the length direction, and in the form of the adhesive line 3, the width direction in relation to the fiber direction of the nonwoven fabric sheet 1 is suitable. weaknesses can be covered. In this example, the fabric 1
This effectively prevents elongation in the weft and weft directions and achieves dimensional stability, and effectively prevents the unevenness of the aperture from disappearing over time.
以上のようにして、本考案によれば絞り加工を
施こした布地に対して縫綴によることなく、寸法
安定性のある感熱接着性シートを格子状の接着線
に沿つて加熱加圧して接着するものであるから、
加工が容易であり、短時間に安価に絞り加工を施
こした布地の伸長を防止し、寸法安定性を付与し
て絞りの凹凸の消失を防止する加工ができ、絞り
の凹凸を害しない点でも軽量性においても和服に
仕立てるような場合の仕立て易さにおいてもすぐ
れたものが得られる効果が奏される。 As described above, according to the present invention, a dimensionally stable heat-sensitive adhesive sheet is bonded to a drawn fabric by heating and pressurizing it along the grid-like bonding lines without stitching. Because it is something that
It is easy to process, can be processed in a short time and inexpensively to prevent the drawn fabric from elongating, add dimensional stability, and prevent the unevenness of the drawing from disappearing, and does not harm the unevenness of the drawing. However, it has the advantage of being both lightweight and easy to make into Japanese clothes.
第1図及び第2図はいずれも本考案の絞り布の
実施例を一部分について破断して示す表面図であ
る。
1……絞り加工を施こした布地、2……感熱接
着性シート、3……接着線。
1 and 2 are partially cutaway surface views of an embodiment of the drawing cloth of the present invention. 1... Cloth subjected to drawing processing, 2... Heat-sensitive adhesive sheet, 3... Adhesive line.
Claims (1)
のある感熱接着性シートを重ね合わせ、これら絞
り加工を施こした布地と感熱接着性シートとを格
子状の接着線に沿つて加熱加圧して接着したこと
を特徴とする絞り布。 A dimensionally stable heat-sensitive adhesive sheet is layered on the back side of the drawn fabric, and the drawn fabric and heat-sensitive adhesive sheet are heated and pressed along the grid-like adhesive lines. A squeeze cloth characterized by being glued together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14409783U JPS6051033U (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | squeeze cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14409783U JPS6051033U (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | squeeze cloth |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6051033U JPS6051033U (en) | 1985-04-10 |
JPH047955Y2 true JPH047955Y2 (en) | 1992-02-28 |
Family
ID=30321440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14409783U Granted JPS6051033U (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | squeeze cloth |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6051033U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-09-16 JP JP14409783U patent/JPS6051033U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6051033U (en) | 1985-04-10 |
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