JPH0474442B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0474442B2 JPH0474442B2 JP25889988A JP25889988A JPH0474442B2 JP H0474442 B2 JPH0474442 B2 JP H0474442B2 JP 25889988 A JP25889988 A JP 25889988A JP 25889988 A JP25889988 A JP 25889988A JP H0474442 B2 JPH0474442 B2 JP H0474442B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glove body
- knitted fabric
- oil
- film
- vinyl chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 26
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 phthalate ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gloves (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は塩化ビニールからなる皮膜付の作業
用手袋の製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) This invention relates to a method for manufacturing work gloves with a film made of vinyl chloride.
（従来技術）
従来、メリヤス布等の編布によつて構成した手
袋体の外表面に、塩化ビニールから成る皮膜を付
着させて成る作業用手袋の製造方法の中に特願昭
57−52300号（特開昭57−173123号参照）がある。(Prior Art) Conventionally, a patent application has been made in a method for manufacturing work gloves in which a film made of vinyl chloride is attached to the outer surface of a glove body made of knitted fabric such as knitted fabric.
No. 57-52300 (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 57-173123).
上記した製造方法は所定の糸間隔で編まれた手
袋体の外表面に溌油処理を施した後、この手袋体
外表面に塩化ビニールペーストをスプレー若しく
は滴下して無圧塗布し、これをゲル化するもので
あり、他の製造方法よりも手袋体外表面の皮膜を
薄く形成することが可能で、使用感の良好な作業
用手袋を提供することができる利点がある。 The above manufacturing method involves applying an oil-repellent treatment to the outer surface of a glove body knitted with a predetermined thread spacing, and then spraying or dropping vinyl chloride paste onto the outer surface of the glove body to apply it without pressure, and gel it. This method has the advantage that it is possible to form a thinner film on the outer surface of the glove body than with other manufacturing methods, and it is possible to provide work gloves that are comfortable to use.
しかし、上記した製造方法は皮膜の付着力を必
要分確保する為に、手袋体を構成する編布の繊維
糸の間隔を該繊維糸の太さの1.5倍以上４倍以下
にしている。従つて、手袋体を構成する編布の目
が比較的荒くなるので手袋体の強度を十分に確保
することが難しくなり、さらに、上記した塩化ビ
ニール皮膜は薄く形成するが為に溌油層の上に形
成しており、従つて、手袋体の外表面に直接塩化
ビニール皮膜を形成するものよりは皮膜の付着力
が劣り、使用中において塩化ビニール皮膜層の剥
離を生じることがあつた。 However, in the above manufacturing method, in order to ensure the necessary adhesion of the film, the distance between the fiber threads of the knitted fabric constituting the glove body is set to 1.5 times or more and 4 times or less the thickness of the fiber threads. Therefore, the weave of the knitted fabric constituting the glove body becomes relatively rough, making it difficult to ensure sufficient strength of the glove body.Furthermore, since the above-mentioned vinyl chloride film is formed thin, it is difficult to maintain sufficient strength on the oil-repellent layer. Therefore, the adhesion of the film was inferior to that in which the vinyl chloride film was directly formed on the outer surface of the glove body, and the vinyl chloride film layer sometimes peeled off during use.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
本発明の課題は、手袋体の強度を十分に確保で
きると共に、塩化ビニール皮膜層を手袋体外表面
に対して薄く且つ強い付着力で形成することので
きる柔軟性皮膜付作業用手袋の製造方法を提供す
ることである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) An object of the present invention is to ensure sufficient strength of the glove body, and to have flexibility that allows the vinyl chloride film layer to be formed thinly and with strong adhesion to the outer surface of the glove body. An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a film-coated work glove.
（課題を解決する為の手段）
上記した課題を解決する為に本発明の柔軟性皮
膜付作業用手袋の製造方法は、隣合う繊維糸の間
隔を該繊維糸の太さの1.5倍未満とした編布から
成る手袋体の外表面を溌油剤により溌油処理して
手袋体の外表面に溌油層を形成する溌油処理行程
と、上記溌油行程の前、若しくは溌油行程の後に
手袋体の外表面を擦ることにより毛羽立てする毛
羽立て行程と、塩化ビニールペーストをスプレー
若しくは滴下により無圧塗布した後キユアーさせ
る皮膜形成行程とからなるものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the method for manufacturing work gloves with a flexible film of the present invention is such that the distance between adjacent fiber threads is less than 1.5 times the thickness of the fiber threads. An oil repellent treatment step in which the outer surface of the glove body made of a knitted fabric is treated with an oil repellent to form an oil repellent layer on the outer surface of the glove body; It consists of a fluffing process in which the outer surface of the body is rubbed to fluff it, and a film forming process in which vinyl chloride paste is applied without pressure by spraying or dropping and then cured.
（作用）
以上の様に、編布を構成する繊維糸の相互間隔
を該繊維糸の太さの1.5倍未満とすると、編布の
一定面積内における繊維糸の密度が高まり、同時
に、該繊維糸から突出する細毛の量も編布外表面
における一定の面積内で増大される。(Function) As described above, when the mutual spacing between the fiber yarns constituting the knitted fabric is less than 1.5 times the thickness of the fiber yarns, the density of the fiber yarns within a certain area of the knitted fabric increases, and at the same time The amount of hairs protruding from the yarn is also increased within a certain area on the outer surface of the knitted fabric.
溌油処理行程において溌油剤が上記編布から成
る手袋体の外表面に付着して溌油層を形成する。 In the oil repellent treatment step, the oil repellent adheres to the outer surface of the glove made of the knitted fabric to form an oil repellent layer.
また、上記した溌油処理行程の前若しくは後に
手袋体の外表面を擦ることにより、編布の表面に
突出する細毛の量がさらに増大させることができ
る。 Further, by rubbing the outer surface of the glove body before or after the above-mentioned oil repellent treatment process, the amount of fine hairs protruding from the surface of the knitted fabric can be further increased.
皮膜形成工程によつて上記手袋体の外表面に塩
化ビニールペーストをスプレー若しくは滴下等に
より外圧の加わらない状態で塗布すると、上記ペ
ーストは溌油層の溌油作用によつて手袋体の編布
内部に侵入するのを抑止され、そして編布表面に
突出した細毛を絡ませた状態で同編布の外表面に
沿つて薄膜状に付着される。 In the film forming process, when vinyl chloride paste is applied to the outer surface of the glove body by spraying or dropping without applying external pressure, the paste will penetrate inside the knitted fabric of the glove body due to the oil-repellent action of the oil-repellent layer. It is prevented from entering the knitted fabric, and is attached in a thin film form along the outer surface of the knitted fabric, with the fine hairs that protrude from the surface of the knitted fabric entangled.
上記した塩化ビニールペーストの層はキユアー
して手袋外表面に付着する皮膜層となる。 The layer of vinyl chloride paste described above cures to form a film layer that adheres to the outer surface of the glove.
（発明の効果）
本発明は以上の様に、手袋体の編布を構成する
繊維糸の間隔を該繊維糸の太さの1.5倍未満にす
ると共に、毛羽立て行程により手袋体の外表面を
擦つて毛羽立てることにより繊維糸の密度と編布
の外表面に突出する細毛の量を増大せしめるもの
である。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention makes the spacing between the fiber threads constituting the knitted fabric of the glove body less than 1.5 times the thickness of the fiber threads, and also improves the outer surface of the glove body by the fluffing process. By rubbing and fluffing, the density of the fiber yarns and the amount of fine hairs protruding from the outer surface of the knitted fabric are increased.
従つて、溌油層が有する溌油性によつて手袋体
外表面に樹脂ペーストの薄い皮膜を形成すると同
時に、この皮膜を編布から突出する多量な細毛に
絡ませて、キユアー後に手袋体の外表面に対し強
く付着させることができ、さらに、繊維糸の密度
増大によつて手袋体の強度を十分に確保すること
が可能となる。 Therefore, the oil-repellent property of the oil-repellent layer forms a thin film of resin paste on the outer surface of the glove body, and at the same time, this film is entangled with a large amount of fine hairs protruding from the knitted fabric, and is applied to the outer surface of the glove body after curing. Strong adhesion can be achieved, and the increased density of the fiber threads makes it possible to ensure sufficient strength of the glove body.
（実施例）
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
本発明の柔軟性皮膜付作業用手袋Ａの製造方法
は、繊維糸の間隔を該繊維糸の太さの1.5倍未満
とした編布から成る手袋体１の外表面を溌油剤に
より溌油処理して溌油層ａを形成する溌油処理工
程と、上記した溌油処理工程の前若しくは後に手
袋体１の外表面を擦ることにより毛羽立てる毛羽
立て行程と、上記手袋体１の外表面に対して樹脂
のペーストをスプレー若しくは滴下によつて無圧
塗布した後、加熱硬化させて手袋体１の外表面に
柔軟性皮膜２を付着形成する皮膜形成工程とから
なつている。 The method for producing work gloves A with a flexible film according to the present invention involves oil-repelling the outer surface of a glove body 1 made of a knitted fabric in which the spacing between fiber threads is less than 1.5 times the thickness of the fiber threads using an oil-repellent agent. an oil-repellent treatment step in which the oil-repellent layer a is formed; a fluffing step in which the outer surface of the glove body 1 is rubbed to fluff it before or after the oil-repellent treatment step; and a fluffing step in which the outer surface of the glove body 1 is The method consists of a film forming step in which a resin paste is applied without pressure by spraying or dropping, and then heated and cured to form a flexible film 2 on the outer surface of the glove body 1.
上記した手袋体１は該手袋体１を構成する編布
１′の隣合う繊維糸１′ａの間隔を該繊維糸の太さ
の1.5倍未満とするものである。これによつて上
記繊維糸１′ａの間隔を繊維糸１′ａの太さの1.5
倍以上にしたものと比較すると、編布１′の一定
面積内における繊維糸１′ａ密度が高められると
共に、その繊維糸１′ａから突出する細毛１′ｂの
最も編布１′外表面における一定の面積内で増大
されるものであり、この細毛１′ｂが後述する樹
脂ペーストを絡み合うことによつて手袋体１外表
面と皮膜２との間の付着力が高めることができ
る。 In the glove body 1 described above, the distance between adjacent fiber threads 1'a of the knitted fabric 1' constituting the glove body 1 is less than 1.5 times the thickness of the fiber threads. As a result, the spacing between the fiber threads 1'a is set to 1.5 of the thickness of the fiber threads 1'a.
Compared to the case where the density is more than doubled, the density of the fiber yarns 1'a within a certain area of the knitted fabric 1' is increased, and the outermost surface of the knitted fabric 1' has the fine hairs 1'b protruding from the fiber yarns 1'a. The adhesive force between the outer surface of the glove body 1 and the coating 2 can be increased by entangling the resin paste, which will be described later, with these fine hairs 1'b.
また、上記した細毛１′ｂは編布１′の外表面を
ブラシ等で擦つてケバ立てることによりさらに増
量させることができる。 Further, the above-mentioned fine hairs 1'b can be further increased in amount by rubbing the outer surface of the knitted fabric 1' with a brush or the like to make it fluffy.
従つて、手袋体１の外表面に溌油処理を行なう
前、若しくは行なつた後に上記したように毛羽立
て行程を行うことにより細毛１′ｂの量をより増
大させ、これによつて、編布１′に対する皮膜
１′層の付着力をさらに強めることも可能である。 Therefore, by performing the fluffing process as described above before or after oil-repelling the outer surface of the glove body 1, the amount of fine hairs 1'b is further increased, thereby improving the knitting process. It is also possible to further increase the adhesion of the coating 1' layer to the fabric 1'.
溌油処理工程で用いる溌油剤は例えばフツ素系
樹脂、シリコーン系樹脂等を用い、これを保持型
（図示せず）の外側に装着した手袋体１の外表面
に対してスプレー等によつて塗布して、第２図に
て示すように手袋体１の編布の外表面に溌油層ａ
を形成する。 The oil repellent used in the oil repellent treatment process is, for example, a fluorocarbon resin, a silicone resin, etc., and is sprayed onto the outer surface of the glove body 1 attached to the outside of a holding mold (not shown). As shown in FIG.
form.
溌油処理工程でもつて形成した溌油層によつて
編布１′の外表面は溌油性を具有し、これによつ
て皮膜形成工程で手袋体１外表面に塗布する樹脂
のペーストが繊維糸１′ａ間の間〓内に侵入する
のが防止される。 The outer surface of the knitted fabric 1' has oil repellency due to the oil repellent layer formed in the oil repellent treatment process, and as a result, the resin paste applied to the outer surface of the glove body 1 in the film forming process is applied to the fiber threads 1. Intrusion into the space between 'a' and 'a' is prevented.
皮膜形成工程において手袋体１の外周面に塗布
する塩化ビニールペーストは下記の表にて示す如
き比率で配合する。 The vinyl chloride paste to be applied to the outer peripheral surface of the glove body 1 in the film forming process is mixed in the proportions shown in the table below.
表
（重量比）
塩化ビニールペーストレジン 100
可塑剤（フタル酸エステル） 100〜140
安定剤（−Ba−） ４
ゲル化剤（又は） ４
顔 料 １
上記した塩化ビニールペーストは前記手袋体１
の外表面に対してスプレー若しくは滴下により無
圧塗布する。これによつて、塩化ビニールペース
トは、編布１′に対して外圧を加えることなく塗
布されると共に、溌油層ａの具有する溌油性によ
つて、繊維糸１′ａ間の間〓内に侵入することな
く編布１′の外表面に沿つて薄膜状に形成され、
同時に前述した如く編布１′の外表面に突出する
多量の細毛１′ｂと絡み合つて編布１′外表面に対
して良好に付着する。 Table (weight ratio) Vinyl chloride paste resin 100 Plasticizer (phthalate ester) 100-140 Stabilizer (-Ba-) 4 Gelling agent (or) 4 Pigment 1 The vinyl chloride paste described above is used in the glove body 1
Apply pressureless to the outer surface of the product by spraying or dropping. As a result, the vinyl chloride paste is applied to the knitted fabric 1' without applying external pressure, and due to the oil repellency of the oil repellent layer a, the vinyl chloride paste is applied to the space between the fiber yarns 1'a. It is formed in a thin film shape along the outer surface of the knitted fabric 1' without penetrating,
At the same time, as described above, the fibers are entangled with a large amount of fine hairs 1'b protruding from the outer surface of the knitted fabric 1' and adhere well to the outer surface of the knitted fabric 1'.
塩化ビニールペーストを塗布した手袋体１は例
えば170℃の雰囲気中にて４分間セミキユアーさ
せた後、さらに200℃の雰囲気中で10分間加熱し
て皮膜２をキユアーさせ、冷却した後に脱型す
る。 The glove body 1 coated with vinyl chloride paste is semi-cured for 4 minutes in an atmosphere of 170°C, for example, and then further heated for 10 minutes in an atmosphere of 200°C to cure the film 2, cooled, and then demolded.
上記した如く成形した作業用手袋Ａは、塩化ビ
ニールから成る皮膜２層全体を薄く形成すること
ができるので使用感が良好であり、また上記皮膜
２層は編布１′の外表面に多量に起立する細毛
１′ｂを把持することにより、手袋体１の外表面
に対して強固に付着し、長期間の使用にも剥離せ
ずに耐え得るものである。 The work glove A formed as described above has a good feel when used because the entire two layers of the vinyl chloride film can be formed thinly, and the two layers of the film are formed in large amounts on the outer surface of the knitted fabric 1'. By gripping the standing fine bristles 1'b, the glove firmly adheres to the outer surface of the glove body 1 and can withstand long-term use without peeling off.
第１図は本発明によつて成形した作業用手袋を
示す一部切欠正面図、第２図は編布に付着する皮
膜を示す拡大断面図である。
図中 Ａ：柔軟性皮膜付作業用手袋、ａ：溌油
層、１：手袋体、１′：編布、１′ａ：繊維糸、
１′ｂ……細毛、２：皮膜。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing a work glove formed according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a film attached to a knitted fabric. In the figure A: work gloves with flexible film, a: oil-repellent layer, 1: glove body, 1': knitted fabric, 1'a: fiber thread,
1'b...Fine hair, 2: Film.
Claims (1)
倍未満とした編布から成る手袋体の外表面を溌油
剤により溌油処理して手袋体の外表面に溌油層を
形成する溌油処理行程と、上記溌油行程の前、若
しくは溌油行程の後に手袋体の外表面を擦ること
により毛羽立てする毛羽立て行程と、塩化ビニー
ルペーストをスプレー若しくは滴下により無圧塗
布した後キユアーさせる皮膜形成行程とからなる
作業用手袋の製造方法。1 The distance between adjacent fiber threads is 1.5 of the thickness of the fiber threads.
An oil repellent treatment step in which the outer surface of the glove body made of a knitted fabric with an oil repellent treatment is treated with an oil repellent to form an oil repellent layer on the outer surface of the glove body; A method for manufacturing work gloves, which comprises a fluffing process in which the outer surface of the glove body is rubbed to fluff the outer surface of the glove body, and a film forming process in which vinyl chloride paste is applied without pressure by spraying or dropping and then cured.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63258899A JPH02104705A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 | Production of working gloves having flexible coating film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63258899A JPH02104705A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 | Production of working gloves having flexible coating film |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02104705A JPH02104705A (en) | 1990-04-17 |
| JPH0474442B2 true JPH0474442B2 (en) | 1992-11-26 |
Family
ID=17326580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63258899A Granted JPH02104705A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 | Production of working gloves having flexible coating film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02104705A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5319480A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-02-22 | Nankai Gomu Kk | Painting method |
-
1988
- 1988-10-14 JP JP63258899A patent/JPH02104705A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5319480A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-02-22 | Nankai Gomu Kk | Painting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02104705A (en) | 1990-04-17 |
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