JPH047352Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH047352Y2 JPH047352Y2 JP1984080254U JP8025484U JPH047352Y2 JP H047352 Y2 JPH047352 Y2 JP H047352Y2 JP 1984080254 U JP1984080254 U JP 1984080254U JP 8025484 U JP8025484 U JP 8025484U JP H047352 Y2 JPH047352 Y2 JP H047352Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- hinge
- hinges
- cover body
- tubular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000241796 Christia obcordata Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、ドアをその一端縁において枠や柱等
の支持体に蝶着したドア装置に関し、特にドアを
開いたときにその蝶番側端縁と支持体との間に形
成される隙間を閉塞するカバー部材を設けたドア
装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a door device in which a door is hinged at one end edge to a support such as a frame or a pillar, and in particular, when the door is opened, the hinge side edge The present invention relates to a door device provided with a cover member that closes a gap formed between an edge and a support.
一対の蝶羽をその一側縁に形成された管状部に
おいて連結棒で開閉可能に連結した蝶番により、
ドアをその一端縁において支持体に取付けたドア
装置は、ドアを開くとその蝶番側端縁と前記支持
体との間に隙間が形成される。このため、この種
のドア装置にあつては、ドアを閉じるときに指や
被服などを前記隙間に挾んでしまうことがある。
A hinge connects a pair of butterfly wings in a tubular part formed on one side edge so that they can be opened and closed using a connecting rod.
In a door device in which a door is attached to a support at one end thereof, when the door is opened, a gap is formed between the edge on the hinge side and the support. For this reason, in this type of door device, when closing the door, fingers, clothes, etc. may get caught in the gap.
これを防止するために、従来、柔軟性を有する
合成樹脂等で作られた長尺のカバー体を用いその
幅方向の一端をドアの蝶番側端部に取付け、他端
を支持体に取付けたドア装置が提案された（例え
ば、実開昭53−16348号公報）。 In order to prevent this, conventionally, a long cover body made of flexible synthetic resin or the like was used, and one end of the cover body in the width direction was attached to the hinge side end of the door, and the other end was attached to the support body. A door device has been proposed (for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 16348/1983).
しかし、このようなカバー体を用いた従来のド
ア装置は、ドア及び支持体のうち、蝶番の蝶羽側
に前記カバー体を取付けて、ドアを開いたときに
ドアと支持体との間に形成される隙間を蝶羽側で
閉塞しているにすぎないため、蝶番の管状部側よ
り隙間に指等を挿入できることとなつて非常に危
険であつた。即ち、ドアを開いたときに蝶番の管
状部側において生ずる隙間は、蝶番の蝶羽側の隙
間に比べて狭いというものゝ数mmから十数mm程度
あり、このため、保育園や幼稚園等において幼児
がドアを開いたり閉じたりして遊んでいるとき
に、蝶番の管状部側より自分の指が、又は他人の
指が隙間に入り込んでいることを知らずに、ドア
を閉じてしまつたような場合、ドアによる圧迫力
で指が潰れてしまうということがあつた。
However, in conventional door devices using such a cover body, the cover body is attached to the butterfly side of the hinge between the door and the support body, so that when the door is opened, there is no space between the door and the support body. Since the gap formed is simply closed by the butterfly wing side, it is possible to insert a finger or the like into the gap from the tubular side of the hinge, which is very dangerous. In other words, the gap that occurs on the tubular side of the hinge when the door is opened is narrower than the gap on the butterfly side of the hinge, ranging from a few millimeters to more than a dozen millimeters. When a person is playing with opening and closing a door and closes the door without realizing that his or another person's finger is inserted into the gap from the tubular side of the hinge. In one case, a finger was crushed by the pressure exerted by the door.
本考案は、上記ドア装置に上述のような問題が
あつたことに鑑みて為されたものであつて、ドア
を開いたときに当該ドアの蝶番の端部と支持体と
の間に形成される隙間を蝶番の管状部側において
カバー体により閉塞し、前記蝶番の管状部側より
指等を挿入できないようにした安全なドア装置を
提供することを技術的課題とするものである。 The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems with the above-mentioned door device. An object of the present invention is to provide a safe door device in which a gap is closed by a cover body on the side of the tubular part of the hinge, so that it is impossible to insert a finger or the like from the side of the tubular part of the hinge.
本考案が上記技術的課題を解決するために採用
した手段を、添附図面に示す実施例に基づいて説
明すれば、次のとおりである。
The means adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems will be explained below based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
即ち、本考案によれば、一対の蝶羽４，５をそ
の一側縁に形成された管状部６，７において連結
棒８により開閉可能に連結した複数の蝶番３，３
を有し、これら蝶番３，３の管状部６，７をドア
１の開方向の外側に位置せしめた状態で一方の蝶
羽４，４を支持体２に固着し、他方の蝶羽５，５
をドア１に固着したドア装置を技術的前提とし
て、
前記ドア１を開いたときに当該ドア１と前記支
持体２との間に形成される長手方向に連続する隙
間１８を前記蝶番３，３の管状部６，７側で閉塞
するカバー体１０を有し、このカバー体１０はド
ア１の蝶番３，３側端縁の上下方向全体に亘つて
延び、かつ蝶番３，３と対向する部分に切欠き１
４，１５を形成して、当該切欠き１４，１５を蝶
番３，３の管状部６，７に嵌着するという手段を
採用することによつて、上述の技術的課題を解決
したのである。 That is, according to the present invention, there are a plurality of hinges 3, 3 in which a pair of butterfly wings 4, 5 are connected in an openable/closable manner by a connecting rod 8 in tubular portions 6, 7 formed on one side edge thereof.
One butterfly wing 4, 4 is fixed to the support body 2 with the tubular parts 6, 7 of these hinges 3, 3 positioned on the outside in the opening direction of the door 1, and the other butterfly wing 5, 5
Assuming that the door device is fixed to the door 1, the gap 18 that is continuous in the longitudinal direction formed between the door 1 and the support body 2 when the door 1 is opened is defined by the hinges 3, 3. The cover body 10 has a cover body 10 which closes on the side of the tubular parts 6 and 7 of the door 1, and this cover body 10 extends over the entire vertical direction of the edges of the hinges 3 and 3 side of the door 1, and the part facing the hinges 3 and 3. Notch 1
The above-mentioned technical problem was solved by forming the notches 4 and 15 and fitting the notches 14 and 15 into the tubular parts 6 and 7 of the hinges 3 and 3, respectively.
以下、本考案を添附図面に示す実施例に基づい
て、更に詳しく説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
第１図ないし第６図に示すドア装置は、ドア１
と、このドア１を取付けている柱や竪枠等などの
支持体２と、安全装置として機能するカバー体１
０とを備えている。前記ドア１は、図示の例で
は、上部と下部の２箇所において蝶番３，３によ
り支持体２に取付けられている。 The door device shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 includes a door 1
, a support body 2 such as a pillar or vertical frame to which the door 1 is attached, and a cover body 1 that functions as a safety device.
0. In the illustrated example, the door 1 is attached to the support body 2 by hinges 3, 3 at two locations, at the upper and lower portions.
各蝶番３，３は、第１図に上部の蝶番３を代表
して示すように、一対の蝶羽４，５をその一側縁
に形成された管状部６，７において連結棒８によ
り開閉可能に連結し、最上端の管状部６の上側か
らと最下端の管状部６の下側とからキヤツプ９，
９を被せて前記連結棒８を隠蔽している。そし
て、各蝶番３，３は、管状部５，５がドア１の開
方向側において当該ドア１及び支持体２から僅か
に突出し、ドア１を閉じたときに蝶羽４，５が互
いに重なる状態に一方の蝶羽４が支持体２にねじ
止めされ、他方の蝶羽５がドア１にねじ止めされ
ている。従つて、本考案に係るドア装置は、第２
図および第３図に示すように、ドア１を蝶番３，
３の管状部６，７側に開くことができる。 Each hinge 3, 3 opens and closes a pair of butterfly wings 4, 5 with a connecting rod 8 in tubular parts 6, 7 formed on one side edge, as shown in FIG. 1 as a representative example of the upper hinge 3. A cap 9,
9 to hide the connecting rod 8. Each hinge 3, 3 has a state in which the tubular portions 5, 5 slightly protrude from the door 1 and the support 2 on the opening direction side of the door 1, and the butterfly wings 4, 5 overlap each other when the door 1 is closed. One butterfly wing 4 is screwed to the support 2, and the other butterfly wing 5 is screwed to the door 1. Therefore, the door device according to the present invention
As shown in the figure and FIG.
It can be opened to the tubular parts 6 and 7 of No. 3.
カバー体１０は、アルミニウムの押出加工、合
成樹脂の押出成形、ステンレスの板金加工等によ
り長手方向に開口部１１を有する断面略“Ｃ字
状”の長尺体に形成されていて、その径方向にお
いて開口部１１の間隔が拡がつたり狭まつたりす
る弾力性を有する。前記カバー体１０には、開口
部１１を介して対面する縁部１２，１３の上下方
向の２箇所に切欠き１４，１５が夫々形成されて
いる（第４図参照）。各切欠き１４，１５は、蝶
番３，３の間隔と略同じ間隔だけ離れており、ま
た各切欠き１４，１５の縦長さは、蝶番３，３の
蝶羽４，５の上下方向の長さと略同じ長さとなつ
ている。カバー体１０の一方の縁部１２には、切
欠き１４，１４の開口部１１側を下方に垂下する
係止片１６，１６が形成されていて、切欠き１
４，１４の上端奥部が支持体２側の蝶羽４と係止
する係止凹部１７，１７となつている。 The cover body 10 is formed into an elongated body having a substantially C-shaped cross section with an opening 11 in the longitudinal direction by extrusion processing of aluminum, extrusion molding of synthetic resin, sheet metal processing of stainless steel, etc. The gap between the openings 11 has the elasticity to widen or narrow. The cover body 10 has cutouts 14 and 15 formed at two locations in the vertical direction of the edges 12 and 13 facing each other through the opening 11 (see FIG. 4). The notches 14, 15 are spaced apart by approximately the same distance as the distance between the hinges 3, 3, and the vertical length of each notch 14, 15 is the vertical length of the butterfly wings 4, 5 of the hinges 3, 3. The length is almost the same as that of the two. On one edge 12 of the cover body 10, locking pieces 16, 16 are formed that hang downward from the opening 11 side of the notches 14, 14.
4 and 14 have locking recesses 17 and 17 that lock with the butterfly wings 4 on the support body 2 side, respectively.
このカバー体１０は、蝶番３，３の管状部６，
７に切欠き１４，１５を嵌着することにより取付
けられる。即ち、前記カバー体１０は、蝶番３，
３の管状部６側より支持体２側の蝶羽４の上端部
に係止凹部１７を嵌め付けることによりドア装置
の管状部６に嵌着される。このようにドア装置に
装着されたカバー体１０は、第３図に示すよう
に、ドア１の蝶番３，３側端縁の上下方向全体に
亘つて延びている。 This cover body 10 includes a tubular portion 6 of the hinges 3, 3,
It is attached by fitting the notches 14 and 15 into the holes 7. That is, the cover body 10 has hinges 3,
The locking recess 17 is fitted into the upper end of the butterfly wing 4 on the side closer to the support body 2 than the tubular part 6 side of the door device 3, so that the door device is fitted into the tubular part 6 of the door device. As shown in FIG. 3, the cover body 10 attached to the door device in this manner extends over the entire vertical direction of the edge of the hinge 3, 3 side of the door 1.
なお、カバー体１０の外表面は平滑面であつて
もよいが、第７図に示す示すように、小さな凹凸
により模様を形成したり、模様を印刷したりし
て、ドア装置の美観を高めてもよく、またカバー
体１０に上端と下端とにキヤツプを嵌着して同ド
ア装置の美観を高めてよい。 Note that the outer surface of the cover body 10 may be a smooth surface, but as shown in FIG. Alternatively, caps may be fitted to the upper and lower ends of the cover body 10 to enhance the beauty of the door device.
このように、カバー体１０を装着したドア装置
は、カバー体１０がドア１の蝶番３，３側と支持
体２との間において当該蝶番３，３の管状部６，
７側に位置しているので、ドア１を開いたときに
当該ドア１の蝶番３，３側の端縁と支持体２との
間に形成される隙間１８を前記カバー１０が閉塞
するから、前記隙間１８に管状部６，７側より指
等を挿入することができなくなる。 As described above, in the door device equipped with the cover body 10, the cover body 10 is connected to the tubular portion 6 of the hinge 3, 3 between the hinge 3, 3 side of the door 1 and the support body 2.
Since the cover 10 is located on the 7 side, the cover 10 closes the gap 18 formed between the edge of the door 1 on the hinge 3, 3 side and the support 2 when the door 1 is opened. It becomes impossible to insert a finger or the like into the gap 18 from the tubular portions 6 and 7 side.
また、カバー体１０が径方向に弾性変形可能で
あり、かつ切欠き１４，１５の上縁２０と下縁２
１とで蝶番３，３の管状部６，７を挟持し、更に
支持体２側の蝶羽４が係止凹部１７に嵌入係止し
ているので、ドア１を開閉操作してもカバー体１
０が蝶番３，３から外れることがない。 Further, the cover body 10 is elastically deformable in the radial direction, and the upper edge 20 and lower edge 2 of the notches 14 and 15 are formed.
1 sandwich the tubular parts 6, 7 of the hinges 3, 3, and the butterfly wings 4 on the support body 2 side are fitted into the locking recesses 17, so that even when the door 1 is opened or closed, the cover body remains closed. 1
0 will not come off the hinges 3, 3.
なお、上述の実施例では、ドア１を開いたとき
に形成される隙間１８を蝶番３，３の管状部６，
７側においてのみ閉塞した例を説明したけれど
も、第６図において２点鎖線で示すように、幅方
向の一端部をドア１に、他端部を支持体２に夫々
固着した可撓性のカバー２２を蝶番３よりも内側
に設けることによつて、前記隙間１８を蝶番３，
３の蝶羽４，５側で閉塞するよう構成してもよ
い。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the gap 18 formed when the door 1 is opened is the tubular part 6 of the hinge 3,
Although we have described an example in which the cover is closed only on the 7 side, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 22 on the inner side of the hinge 3, the gap 18 is closed to the hinge 3,
It may be configured so that the butterfly wings 4 and 5 of No. 3 are closed.
以上のように本考案によれば、ドアを開いたと
きに当該ドアの蝶番の端部と支持体との間に形成
される隙間を蝶番の管状部側においてカバー体に
より閉塞可能に構成したので、蝶番の管状部側よ
り上記隙間に指等を挿入することができなくな
り、ドアと支持体とで指を挟むといつた不測の事
故を確実に防止することができて安全である。ま
た、カバー体に蝶番と対向する部分に切欠きを形
成して当該切欠きを蝶番の管状部に嵌着している
ので、カバー体を蝶番に簡単に、かつ容易に取付
けることができるなど、その実用的なメリツトは
誠に大きい。
As described above, according to the present invention, the gap formed between the end of the hinge of the door and the support body when the door is opened can be closed by the cover body on the tubular side of the hinge. It becomes impossible to insert a finger or the like into the gap from the tubular side of the hinge, and it is safe because an unexpected accident such as a finger being caught between the door and the support can be reliably prevented. In addition, since a notch is formed in the cover body in the part facing the hinge and the notch is fitted into the tubular part of the hinge, the cover body can be easily and easily attached to the hinge. Its practical merits are truly great.
第１図は本考案に係るドア装置の一実施例を示
す斜視図、第２図はカバー体を蝶番に装着する前
の状態を示すドア装置の斜視図、第３図はカバー
体を蝶番の管状部に嵌着した後の状態を示すドア
装置の斜視図、第４図はカバー体の一実施例を示
す斜視図、第５図はドアを閉じたときの状態を示
すドア装置の平面図、第６図はドアを開いたとき
の状態を示すドア装置の平面図、第７図Ａおよび
第７図Ｂは、カバー体の他の実施例を示す平面図
である。
１……ドア、２……支持体、３……蝶番、４，
５……蝶羽、６，７……管状部、８……連結棒、
１０……カバー体、１８……隙間。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the door device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the door device before the cover body is attached to the hinge, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the door device in a state before the cover body is attached to the hinge. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the door device showing the state after fitting into the tubular part; FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the cover body; FIG. 5 is a plan view of the door device showing the state when the door is closed. , FIG. 6 is a plan view of the door device showing the state when the door is opened, and FIGS. 7A and 7B are plan views showing other embodiments of the cover body. 1...Door, 2...Support, 3...Hinge, 4,
5... Butterfly wing, 6, 7... Tubular part, 8... Connecting rod,
10...Cover body, 18...Gap.
Claims (1)
状部６，７において連結棒８により開閉可能に連
結した複数の蝶番３，３を有し、これら蝶番３，
３の管状部６，７をドア１の開方向の外側に位置
せしめた状態で一方の蝶羽４，４を支持体２に固
着し、他方の蝶羽５，５をドア１に固着したドア
装置において、 前記ドア１を開いたときに当該ドア１と前記支
持体２との間に形成される長手方向に連続する隙
間１８を前記蝶番３，３の管状部６，７側で閉塞
するカバー体１０を有し、このカバー体１０はド
ア１の蝶番３，３側端縁の上下方向全体に亘つて
延び、かつ蝶番３，３と対向する部分に切欠き１
４，１５を形成して、当該切欠き１４，１５を蝶
番３，３の管状部６，７に嵌着せしめたことを特
徴とするドア装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] It has a plurality of hinges 3, 3 in which a pair of butterfly wings 4, 5 are openably and closably connected by a connecting rod 8 in tubular parts 6, 7 formed on one side edge thereof. Hinge 3,
A door in which one butterfly wing 4, 4 is fixed to the support 2, and the other butterfly wing 5, 5 is fixed to the door 1, with the tubular parts 6, 7 of 3 positioned on the outside in the opening direction of the door 1. In the device, a cover that closes a longitudinally continuous gap 18 formed between the door 1 and the support body 2 when the door 1 is opened on the sides of the tubular parts 6 and 7 of the hinges 3 and 3; This cover body 10 extends over the entire vertical direction of the edges of the hinges 3, 3 of the door 1, and has a notch 1 in a portion facing the hinges 3, 3.
4, 15, and the notches 14, 15 are fitted into the tubular parts 6, 7 of the hinges 3, 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8025484U JPS60191666U (en) | 1984-05-30 | 1984-05-30 | door device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8025484U JPS60191666U (en) | 1984-05-30 | 1984-05-30 | door device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60191666U JPS60191666U (en) | 1985-12-19 |
| JPH047352Y2 true JPH047352Y2 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
Family
ID=30625929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8025484U Granted JPS60191666U (en) | 1984-05-30 | 1984-05-30 | door device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60191666U (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2964565B2 (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1999-10-18 | コクヨ株式会社 | Storage furniture |
| JP4059471B2 (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2008-03-12 | 新日軽株式会社 | Folding door device |
| JP4588509B2 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2010-12-01 | 信越ユニット株式会社 | Toilet booth |
| JP6393108B2 (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2018-09-19 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Hinge device and joinery |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS592287Y2 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1984-01-21 | 政雄 村越 | Hinge cover |
-
1984
- 1984-05-30 JP JP8025484U patent/JPS60191666U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60191666U (en) | 1985-12-19 |
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